CN103444783B - A kind of bactericidal composition of Fluxapyroxad-containsterilization - Google Patents
A kind of bactericidal composition of Fluxapyroxad-containsterilization Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bactericidal composition of Fluxapyroxad-containsterilization, the bactericidal composition containing active components A Yu active component B, active components A is selected from fluxapyroxad, and active component B is selected from any one following compound:Triazolone, bromothalonil, antibiotic in pyrimidine nucleoside class, 2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate, and active components A and active component B weight ratio are the ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 80 ~ 60.The present composition has greater activity to the multiple diseases in various crop, and with obvious synergistic effect, expands fungicidal spectrum.And with dosage is small, resistance of rainwater washing against, the characteristics of synergy is obvious.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, it is related to a kind of bactericidal composition of Fluxapyroxad-containsterilization in crop disease
Using.
Technical background
Fluxapyroxad (Fluxapyroxad) chemical name:3- (difluoro) -1- methyl-N- (3', 4', 5'- trifluoro [1,
1'- biphenyl] -2- bases) -1-H- pyrazoles -4- acid amides, fluxapyroxad belongs to pyrazole amide series bactericidal agent, and succinate dehydrogenase suppresses
Agent, superior lasting effect is integrated in one with lasting transmission characteristic.
Triazolone (triadimefon) chemical name:1- (4- chlorophenoxies) -3,3- dimethyl -1- (1H-1,2,4- tri-
Azoles -1- bases)-α-butanone, molecular formula:C14H16ClN3O2.Triazolone is a kind of efficient, low toxicity, low-residual, lasting period length, interior suction
The strong triazole bactericidal agent of property.After being absorbed by each several part of plant, it can be conducted in plant.Have to rust and powdery mildew pre-
The effect such as prevent, root out, treating, fumigating.To disease such as Helminthosporium carbonum, wheat class moire disease, wheat leaf blight, the phoenix of various crop
Pears black rot, maize head smut etc. are effective.It is safer to fish and birds.It is harmless to honeybee and natural enemy.Triazolone is killed
Bacterium mechanism principle is extremely complex, mainly suppresses the biosynthesis of thalline ergosterol, thus suppresses or interference thalline attachment spore
And the development of haustorium, the growth of mycelia and the formation of spore.The activity in live body is very strong to some germs for triazolone, but in vitro effect
It is really very poor.It is strong to the activity comparison spore of mycelia.Triazolone can be with the existing mixed existing use such as many fungicide insecticides, herbicide.
Bromothalonil (bromothalonil) chemical name:The bromo- 2 bromomethyl glutaronitriles of 2-, molecular formula:C6H6Br2N2, bromine bacterium
Nitrile is a kind of wide spectrum, low toxicity, mould proof, algae-killing bactericidal agent, can suppress and root out bacterium, the growth of fungi and algae, it is adaptable to spun
Corps diseases are had preferable prevention effect, especially had to anthracnose by the anti-corrosions such as fabric, leather, mould proof, industrial water algae removal
Special efficacy.
Antibiotic in pyrimidine nucleoside class(agricultural antiobiotic 120)Alias:Pesticide corrosion 120, antimycoin
120th, 120 agricultural antibiotic.Antibiotic in pyrimidine nucleoside class is a kind of broad-spectrum antibiotic, and it has strong to many phytopathogens
Inhibitory action, it is preferable to cucurbits powdery mildew, flowers powdery mildew and wheat rust preventive effect.
2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate, chemical name:2- cyano group -3- amino -3- aminoacrylic acid ethyl esters, molecular formula:C12H12N2O2, cyanogen alkene
Bacterium ester is effective to disease caused by reaping hook mushroom, with protective effect and therapeutic action.Absorbed, had on blade by root
It is translocatable upwards, towards blade bottom and interlobate translocatable poor.
In the real process of agricultural production, controlling disease is easiest to generate the problem that the generation of disease drug resistance.No
Compounded with kind composition, be to prevent and treat resistance disease very common method.Heterogeneity is compounded, and is imitated according to practical application
Really, come judge certain compounding be synergy, plus and or antagonism.In most cases, the compounding effect of agricultural chemicals is all to add
And effect, really have the compounding of synergistic effect seldom, especially synergistic effect clearly, synergy ratio very high compounding just more
It is few.Study, found fluxapyroxad and triazolone, bromothalonil, antibiotic in pyrimidine nucleoside class, 2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate by inventor
Mutually compounding, there is good synergistic effect within the specific limits, and about fluxapyroxad and triazolone, bromothalonil, pyrimidine core
The related compounding of glycoside antibiotic, 2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate, at present at home and abroad there is not yet relevant report.
The content of the invention
There is synergistic function, the fluorine-containing azoles bacterium acyl that use cost is low, preventive effect is good the purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of
The bactericidal composition of amine.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of bactericidal composition of Fluxapyroxad-containsterilization, it is characterised in that contain active components A and active component B, activity
Composition A is the ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 80 ~ 60 with active component B weight ratio, and described active components A is selected from fluxapyroxad, and active component B is selected from
One of triazolone, bromothalonil, antibiotic in pyrimidine nucleoside class, 2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate are planted, and active components A is preferred heavy with active component B's
Amount is than being the ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 60 ~ 40;More preferably the weight ratio of fluxapyroxad and triazolone is the ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 20 ~ 20;Fluxapyroxad and bromine
The weight ratio of bacterium nitrile is the ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 30 ~ 10;Fluxapyroxad and the weight of antibiotic in pyrimidine nucleoside class ratio are the ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 20 ~ 20;Fluorine azoles
The weight ratio of bacterium acid amides and 2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate is the ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 30 ~ 10.
The bactericidal composition of described Fluxapyroxad-containsterilization is used for the disease for preventing and treating crops, and described crops include grain
It is food crop, legume crop, oil crops, fibre crops, sugar crop, melon crop, fruits crop, dry fruit crop, thermophilic
Good crop, root crop, flower crop, medicinal crop, crop, green manure pasture crop.
Described disease includes head blight, anthracnose, powdery mildew, shot hole, bakanae disease, banded sclerotial blight, black spot, withered
Disease, downy mildew, epidemic disease, moire disease, leaf spot, net blotch, rust, head smut.
The amount of application when content of active component depends on being used alone in the present composition, also depends on a kind of chemical combination
Thing and the mixed ratio and synergistic effect degree of another compound, while also relevant with target disease.In usual composition
The weight percentage of active component is the 1%~90% of gross weight, preferably 5%~80%.It is living according to different preparation types
Property component content scope is different.Generally, liquid preparation contains by weight 1%~60% active material, preferably 5%
~50%;Solid pharmaceutical preparation contains by weight 5%~80% active material, preferably 10%~80%.
At least contain a kind of surfactant in the bactericidal composition of the present invention, active component is in water during in favor of applying
It is scattered.Surface-active contents are the 2%~30% of total formulation weight, and surplus is solid or liquid diluent.
Surfactant selected by the bactericidal composition of the present invention is known in those skilled in the art:It can be selected from
One or more in dispersant, wetting agent, thickener or defoamer.According to different dosage forms, this area can also be contained in preparation
Stabilizer, antifreeze well known to technical staff etc..
The present invention bactericidal composition can by user using it is preceding through dilute or directly use.Its preparation can be by ability
Prepared by the processing method well known to field technique personnel, i.e., after active component is mixed with liquid flux or solid carrier, add
One or more in surfactant such as dispersant, stabilizer, wetting agent, binding agent, defoamer.
The bactericidal composition of the present invention, acceptable formulation on any agricultural chemicals can be processed on demand.Wherein preferred agent
Type is wettable powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, suspension emulsion, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion, microcapsule suspending agent, microcapsule suspension-outstanding
Floating agent, may be made as aqua, soluble liquid, soluble powder.
Composition includes following component and content when wettable powder is made:Active components A 1% ~ 60%, active component B
1% ~ 80%, dispersant 1% ~ 12%, wetting agent 1% ~ 8%, filler surplus.
Composition includes following component and content when water dispersible granules are made:Active components A 1% ~ 60%, active component B
1% ~ 80%, dispersant 1% ~ 12%, wetting agent 1% ~ 8%, disintegrant 1% ~ 10%, binding agent 0 ~ 8%, filler surplus.
Composition includes following component and content when suspending agent is made:Active components A 1% ~ 50%, active component B 1% ~
50%th, dispersant 1% ~ 10%, wetting agent 1% ~ 10%, defoamer 0.01% ~ 2%, thickener 0 ~ 2%, antifreeze 0 ~ 8%, deionized water add
To 100%.
Composition includes following component and content when suspension emulsion is made:Active components A 1% ~ 50%, active component B 1% ~
50%th, emulsifying agent 1% ~ 10%, dispersant 1% ~ 10%, solvent 1% ~ 20%, defoamer 0.01% ~ 2%, thickener 0 ~ 2%, antifreeze 0 ~
8%th, deionized water adds to 100%.
Composition includes following component and content when microemulsion is made:Active components A 1% ~ 50%, active component B1% ~ 50%,
Emulsifying agent 3% ~ 25%, solvent 1% ~ 10%, antifreeze 0 ~ 8%, defoamer 0.01% ~ 2%, deionized water add to 100%.
Composition includes following component and content when aqueous emulsion is made:Active components A 1% ~ 50%, active component B 1% ~
50%th, solvent 1% ~ 20%, emulsifying agent 1% ~ 12%, antifreeze 0 ~ 8%, defoamer 0.01% ~ 2%, thickener 0 ~ 2%, deionized water are added to
100%。
Composition includes following component and content when microcapsule suspending agent is made:Active components A
1% ~ 50%, active component B 1% ~ 50%, macromolecule cyst material 1% ~ 10%, dispersant 2% ~ 10%, solvent 1% ~ 10%,
Emulsifying agent 1% ~ 7%, pH adjusting agent 0.01% ~ 5%, defoamer 0.01% ~ 2%, deionized water add to 100%.
Composition includes following component and content when microcapsule suspension-suspendinagent agent is made:Active components A 1% ~ 50%, activity into
Point B1% ~ 50%, macromolecule cyst material 1% ~ 12%, dispersant 1%-12%, wetting agent 1%-8%, solvent 1% ~ 15%, emulsifying agent 1% ~
8%th, defoamer 0.01% ~ 2%, thickener 0 ~ 2%, pH adjusting agent 0.01% ~ 5%, deionized water add to 100%.
The wettable powder the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The water dispersible granules the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The suspending agent the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The suspension emulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The microemulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The aqueous emulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The microcapsule suspending agent the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The microcapsule suspension-suspendinagent agent the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The advantage of the invention is that:
(1)The present composition has good synergy and lasting effect within the specific limits, and preventive effect is higher than single dose;(2)Agriculture
Medicinal dose is reduced, residual quantity of the reduction agricultural chemicals on crop, mitigates environmental pollution;(3)Fungicidal spectrum is expanded, to multiple diseases
As head blight, anthracnose, powdery mildew, shot hole, bakanae disease, banded sclerotial blight, black spot, droop, downy mildew, epidemic disease, moire disease,
Leaf spot, net blotch, rust, head smut have greater activity.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment to further instruction of the present invention, the percentage in embodiment is weight percentage, but
The invention is not limited in this.
Application Example one
The wettable powder of example 1 ~ 18
Fluxapyroxad, active component B, dispersant, wetting agent, filler are mixed, are well mixed in mixed cylinder, through gas
Stream pulverizer remixes uniform after crushing, you can wettable powder product of the present invention is made.Specifically it is shown in Table 1.
The each component of 1 example of table 1 ~ 18 and content
The water dispersible granules of example 19 ~ 32
By fluxapyroxad, active component B, dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant, binding agent(Can add to be not added with), filler one
The particle diameter needed through air-flow crushing is played, materials of pelletizing are obtained.Item is quantified and passed through in feeding fluidized bed granulating dryer
After pelletizing and drying, water dispersible granules product of the present invention is made.Specifically it is shown in Table 2.
The each component of 2 example of table 19 ~ 32 and content
The suspending agent of example 33 ~ 48
By dispersant, wetting agent, thickener(Can add to be not added with), defoamer, antifreeze(Can add to be not added with)By at a high speed
Shear-mixed is uniform, adds fluxapyroxad, active component B, supplies surplus with deionized water, ball milling 2 ~ 3 is small in ball mill
When, make diameter of particle all below 5 μm, suspending agent product of the present invention is made.Specifically it is shown in Table 3.
The each component of 3 example of table 33 ~ 48 and content
The suspension emulsion of example 49 ~ 54
By dispersant, defoamer, thickener(Can add to be not added with), antifreeze(Can add to be not added with), deionized water is through too high
Fast shear-mixed is uniform, adds fluxapyroxad, and ball milling 2 ~ 3 hours in ball mill make diameter of particle all below 5 μm,
Fluxapyroxad suspending agent is made, then by active component B, solvent(Can add to be not added with), emulsifying agent and various auxiliary agents at a high speed
Agitator is directly emulsified into suspending agent, and suspension emulsion product of the present invention is made.Specifically it is shown in Table 4.
The each component of 4 example of table 49 ~ 54 and content
The aqueous emulsion of example 55 ~ 62
Fluxapyroxad, active component B, solvent, emulsifying agent are added together, make to be dissolved into homogeneous oil phase;By deionization
Water, antifreeze(Can add to be not added with), thickener(Can add to be not added with), defoamer mix, into homogeneous aqueous phase.In high-speed stirring
Mix down, aqueous phase is added into oil phase, aqueous emulsion product of the present invention is made.Specifically it is shown in Table 5.
The each component of 5 example of table 55 ~ 62 and content
The microemulsion of example 63 ~ 65
Fluxapyroxad, active component B are dissolved in the homogenizer equipped with solvent, by emulsifying agent, antifreeze(Can add can
It is not added with), defoamer be added in the homogenizer equipped with above-mentioned solution, supplied with deionized water give after surplus strongly mixing and it is even
Change, finally obtain the transparent microemulsion product of the present invention of clear appearance.Specifically it is shown in Table 6.
The each component of 6 example of table 63 ~ 65 and content
Example 66,67 microcapsule suspending agents
Fluxapyroxad, active component B, macromolecule cyst material, solvent are mixed, makes to be dissolved into homogeneous oil phase, is cutting
Under tangent condition, oil phase is added to containing in emulsifying agent, pH adjusting agent, dispersant, the aqueous phase solution of defoamer, deionized water is used
Surplus is supplied, two kinds of materials react in oil-water interfaces, form high score ascus wall, the present composition is made well dispersed
Microcapsule suspending agent product.Specifically it is shown in Table 7.
The example 66 of table 7,67 each components and content
Example 68,69 microcapsule suspension-suspendinagent agents
Active component B, macromolecule cyst material, solvent are mixed, make to be dissolved into homogeneous oil phase, by oil phase in shearing condition
Under be added to containing in emulsifying agent, the aqueous phase solution of pH adjusting agent, well dispersed microcapsule suspending agent is made.By dispersant, wet
Moisten agent, defoamer, thickener(Can add to be not added with)It is well mixed by high speed shear, fluxapyroxad is added, in ball mill
Ball milling 2 ~ 3 hours, makes diameter of particle all below 5 μm, and suspending agent is made, suspending agent then is added into micro-capsule suspension
Aqueous phase solution in, deionized water supplies surplus, and the well dispersed microcapsule suspension-suspendinagent agent product of the present composition is made.
Specifically it is shown in Table 8.
The example 68 of table 8,69 each components and content
Active component B triazolones, bromothalonil, pesticide corrosion 120,2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate in table 1 ~ 8 are exchanged, novel formulation can be made.
The embodiment of the present invention is the method being combined using Toxicity Determination and field test.First pass through indoor virulence survey
Calmly, the synergy ratio after clear and definite two kinds of medicaments are compounded by a certain percentage(SR), SR < 0.5 are antagonism, 0.5≤SR≤1.5
For summation action, SR > 1.5 are synergistic effect, on this basis, then carry out field test.
Test method:After determining the effective inhibition concentration scope of each medicament through prerun, medicament sets 5 respectively by active constituent content
Individual dosage processing, if clear water is compareed.Reference《Farm-chemical indoor determination test rule bactericide》Carry out, using mycelial growth speed
Rate method determines virulence of the medicament to crop germ.Colony diameter is measured with crossing method after 72h, the net growth of each processing is calculated
Amount, mycelial growth inhibition rate.
Net growth(mm)=measurement colony diameter -5
Mycelial growth inhibition rate is converted into probit value(y), liquor strength(μg/mL)It is converted into logarithm value(x), with minimum
Square law tries to achieve virulence regression equation(y=a+bx), and thus calculate the EC of every kind of medicament50Value.Simultaneously according to Wadley method meters
Calculate two medicament different ratio synergy ratios(SR), SR < 0.5 are antagonism, and 0.5≤SR≤1.5 are summation action, SR
> 1.5 is synergistic effect.Computing formula is as follows:
Wherein:A, b are respectively active components A and active component B ratio shared in combination;
A is fluxapyroxad;
B is selected to one of triazolone, bromothalonil, antibiotic in pyrimidine nucleoside class, 2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate and planted.
Application Example two:
For examination disease:Wheat powdery mildew;
Test medicine is provided by Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co., Ltd.;
Experimental design:Having for fluxapyroxad and triazolone active compound and the two different ratio mixture is determined by pilot study
Imitate inhibition concentration scope.
Toxicity test result
The fluxapyroxad of table 9 compounds the toxicity test analysis of results table to wheat powdery mildew with triazolone
As shown in Table 9, the proportioning that fluxapyroxad compounds preventing and treating wheat powdery mildew with triazolone increases in 1 80 ~ 60 ︰ 1 of ︰
Effect ratio SR is all higher than 1.5, illustrates that both show synergistic effect at the mixture in the range of the ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 80 ~ 60, works as fluxapyroxad
Proportioning with triazolone is in 1 20 ~ 20 ︰ 1 of ︰, and synergistic effect is more prominent, and synergy ratio is all higher than 2.00.Fluorine is found through experiment
The optimum ratio of azoles bacterium acid amides and triazolone is 20:1、15:1、10:1、9:1、8:1、7:1、6:1、5:1、4:1、3:1、2:1、1:
1、1:2、1:3、1:4、1:5、1:6、1:7、1:8、1:9、1:10、1:15、1:20, especially when fluxapyroxad and triazolone weight
Amount is than being 1:Synergy ratio is maximum when 1, and synergistic effect is the most obvious.
Application Example three:
For examination disease:Apple anthracnose;
Test medicine is provided by Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co., Ltd.;
Experimental design:Having for fluxapyroxad and bromothalonil active compound and the two different ratio mixture is determined by pilot study
Imitate inhibition concentration scope.
Toxicity test result
The fluxapyroxad of table 10 and toxicity test analysis of results table of the bromothalonil compounded to apple anthracnose
As shown in Table 10, the proportioning that fluxapyroxad prevents and treats apple anthracnose with bromothalonil compounded increases in 1 80 ~ 60 ︰ 1 of ︰
Effect ratio SR is all higher than 1.5, illustrates that both show synergistic effect at the mixture in the range of the ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 80 ~ 60, works as fluxapyroxad
Proportioning with bromothalonil is in 1 30 ~ 10 ︰ 1 of ︰, and synergistic effect is more prominent, and synergy ratio is all higher than 2.10.Fluorine is found through experiment
The optimum ratio of azoles bacterium acid amides and bromothalonil is 10:1、9:1、8:1、7:1、6:1、5:1、4:1、3:1、2:1、1:1、1:2、2:5、
1:3、1:4、1:5、1:6、1:7、1:8、1:9、1:10、1:15、1:20、1:25、1:30, especially when fluxapyroxad and bromine bacterium
Nitrile weight ratio is 1:Synergy ratio is maximum when 3, and synergistic effect is the most obvious.
Application Example four:
For examination disease:Tomato blight;
Test medicine is provided by Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co., Ltd.;
Experimental design:Fluxapyroxad and pesticide corrosion 120 active compound and the two different ratio mixture are determined by pilot study
Effective inhibition concentration scope.
Toxicity test result
The fluxapyroxad of table 11 compounds the toxicity test analysis of results table to tomato blight with pesticide corrosion 120
As shown in Table 11, the proportioning that fluxapyroxad compounds preventing and treating tomato blight with pesticide corrosion 120 increases in 1 80 ~ 60 ︰ 1 of ︰
Effect ratio SR is all higher than 1.5, illustrates that both show synergistic effect at the mixture in the range of the ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 80 ~ 60, works as fluxapyroxad
Proportioning with pesticide corrosion 120 is in 1 20 ~ 20 ︰ 1 of ︰, and synergistic effect is more prominent, and synergy ratio is all higher than 2.00.Fluorine is found through experiment
The optimum ratio of azoles bacterium acid amides and pesticide corrosion 120 is 20:1、15:1、10:1、9:1、8:1、7:1、6:1、5:1、1:1、1:2、1:3、
1:4、1:5、1:6、1:7、1:8、1:9、1:10、1:11、1:12、1:13、1:14、1:15、1:20, especially work as fluxapyroxad
It is 1 with pesticide corrosion 120 weight ratio:Synergy ratio is maximum when 1, and synergistic effect is the most obvious.
Application Example five:
For examination disease:Wheat scab;
Test medicine is provided by Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co., Ltd.;
Experimental design:Fluxapyroxad and 2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate active compound and the two different ratio mixture are determined by pilot study
Effective inhibition concentration scope.
Toxicity test result
The fluxapyroxad of table 12 compounds the toxicity test analysis of results table to wheat scab with 2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate
As shown in Table 12, fluxapyroxad compounds the proportioning for preventing and treating wheat scab in 1 80 ~ 60 ︰ 1 of ︰ with 2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate,
Synergy ratio SR is all higher than 1.5, illustrates that both show synergistic effect at the mixture in the range of the ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 80 ~ 60, when fluorine azoles bacterium acyl
The proportioning of amine and 2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate is in 1 30 ~ 10 ︰ 1 of ︰, and synergistic effect is more prominent, and synergy ratio is all higher than 2.10.Through experiment hair
The optimum ratio of existing fluxapyroxad and 2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate is 10:1、9:1、8:1、7:1、6:1、5:1、4:1、3:1、2:1、1:1、1:
2、1:3、1:4、1:5、1:6、1:7、1:8、1:9、1:10、1:15、1:20、1:25、1:30, especially when fluxapyroxad and cyanogen
Alkene bacterium ester weight ratio is 1:Synergy ratio is maximum when 3, and synergistic effect is the most obvious.
Found through experiment:After fluxapyroxad and active component B compounding to head blight, anthracnose, powdery mildew, shot hole,
Bakanae disease, banded sclerotial blight, black spot, droop, downy mildew, epidemic disease, moire disease, leaf spot, net blotch, rust, head smut
Preventing and treating has obvious synergistic effect, and synergy ratio is more than 1.50.
Test of pesticide effectiveness part
Test medicine is researched and developed by Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co., Ltd., provided.Comparison medicament:10% fluorine azoles bacterium acyl
Amine suspending agent(Autogamy), 20% triazolone missible oil(It is purchased in market), 25% bromothalonil missible oil(It is purchased in market), 4% antibiotic in pyrimidine nucleoside class aqua
(It is purchased in market), 25% 2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate suspending agent(It is purchased in market).
The fluxapyroxad of Application Example six and active component B and its compounding preventing and treating wheat powdery mildew test of pesticide effectiveness
This test arrangement investigates the wheat powdery mildew state of an illness before Xian District, Shanxi Province suburban area, medicine, in state of an illness initial stage for the first time
Dispenser, every dispenser in 7 days once, is total to dispenser 2 times.7 days after last dispenser, disease index is investigated respectively and calculates anti-within 14 days, 30 days
Effect.Experimental result is as follows:
The fluxapyroxad of table 13 and active component B and its
The compounding preventing and treating wheat powdery mildew test of pesticide effectiveness
As can be seen from Table 13, fluxapyroxad is with can effectively prevent and treat wheat powdery mildew, preventing and treating effect after active component B compoundings
Fruit is superior to the preventive effect of single dose, and preventive effect phase is long.Target crop is had no adverse effects in experiment scope of medication.
The fluxapyroxad of Application Example seven prevents and treats the rice sheath blight disease test of pesticide effectiveness with active component B and its compounding
This test arrangement investigates the rice sheath blight disease state of an illness before Shaanxi Province's Hanzhong City, medicine, in state of an illness first time at initial stage dispenser,
Every dispenser in 7 days once, is total to dispenser 2 times.7 days after last dispenser, disease index is investigated respectively and preventive effect is calculated within 14 days, 30 days.It is real
Test result as follows:
The fluxapyroxad of table 14 prevents and treats the rice sheath blight disease test of pesticide effectiveness with active component B and its compounding
As can be seen from Table 14, fluxapyroxad is with can effectively prevent and treat rice sheath blight disease, preventing and treating effect after active component B compoundings
Fruit is superior to the preventive effect of single dose, and preventive effect phase is long.Target crop is had no adverse effects in experiment scope of medication.
The fluxapyroxad of Application Example eight and active component B and its compounding preventing and treating apple anthracnose test of pesticide effectiveness
This test arrangement investigates the apple anthracnose state of an illness before Shaanxi Province Weinan Pucheng County, medicine, in state of an illness initial stage for the first time
Dispenser, every dispenser in 7 days once, is total to dispenser 3 times.7 days after last dispenser, disease index is investigated respectively and calculates anti-within 14 days, 30 days
Effect.Experimental result is as follows:
The fluxapyroxad of table 15 and active component B and its compounding preventing and treating apple anthracnose test of pesticide effectiveness
As can be seen from Table 15, fluxapyroxad is with can effectively prevent and treat apple anthracnose, preventing and treating effect after active component B compoundings
Fruit is superior to the preventive effect of single dose, and preventive effect phase is long.Target crop is had no adverse effects in experiment scope of medication.
The fluxapyroxad of Application Example nine prevents and treats the wheat scab test of pesticide effectiveness with active component B and its compounding
This test arrangement investigates the wheat scab state of an illness before Shaanxi Province Sanyuan County, medicine, in state of an illness first time at initial stage dispenser,
Every dispenser in 7 days once, is total to dispenser 2 times.7 days after last dispenser, disease index is investigated respectively and preventive effect is calculated within 14 days, 30 days.It is real
Test result as follows:
The fluxapyroxad of table 16 prevents and treats the wheat scab test of pesticide effectiveness with active component B and its compounding
As can be seen from Table 16, fluxapyroxad is with can effectively prevent and treat wheat scab, preventing and treating effect after active component B compoundings
Fruit is superior to the preventive effect of single dose, and preventive effect phase is long.Target crop is had no adverse effects in experiment scope of medication.
The fluxapyroxad of Application Example ten and active component B and its compounding preventing and treating cucumber downy mildew test of pesticide effectiveness
This test arrangement investigates the cucumber downy mildew state of an illness before Shaanxi Province's Weinan City, medicine, in state of an illness first time at initial stage dispenser,
Every dispenser in 7 days once, is total to dispenser 2 times.7 days after last dispenser, disease index is investigated respectively and preventive effect is calculated within 14 days, 30 days.It is real
Test result as follows:
The fluxapyroxad of table 17 and active component B and its compounding preventing and treating cucumber downy mildew test of pesticide effectiveness
As can be seen from Table 17, fluxapyroxad is with can effectively prevent and treat cucumber downy mildew, preventing and treating effect after active component B compoundings
Fruit is superior to the preventive effect of single dose, and preventive effect phase is long.Target crop is had no adverse effects in experiment scope of medication.
The fluxapyroxad of Application Example 11 prevents and treats the wheat rust test of pesticide effectiveness with active component B and its compounding
This test arrangement investigates the wheat rust state of an illness before Xian District, Shanxi Province suburban area, medicine, is applied for the first time initial stage in the state of an illness
Medicine, every dispenser in 7 days once, is total to dispenser 2 times.7 days after last dispenser, disease index is investigated respectively and preventive effect is calculated within 14 days, 30 days.
Experimental result is as follows:
The fluxapyroxad of table 18 prevents and treats the wheat rust test of pesticide effectiveness with active component B and its compounding
As can be seen from Table 18, fluxapyroxad after active component B compoundings with can effectively prevent and treat wheat rust, prevention effect
The preventive effect of single dose is superior to, and preventive effect phase is long.Target crop is had no adverse effects in experiment scope of medication.
The fluxapyroxad of Application Example 12 prevents and treats the citrus scab test of pesticide effectiveness with active component B and its compounding
This test arrangement investigates the citrus scab state of an illness before Guangdong Province Huilai county, medicine, in state of an illness first time at initial stage dispenser,
Every dispenser in 7 days once, is total to dispenser 2 times.7 days after last dispenser, disease index is investigated respectively and preventive effect is calculated within 14 days, 30 days.It is real
Test result as follows:
The fluxapyroxad of table 19 prevents and treats the citrus scab test of pesticide effectiveness with active component B and its compounding
As can be seen from Table 19, fluxapyroxad is with can effectively prevent and treat citrus scab, preventing and treating effect after active component B compoundings
Fruit is superior to the preventive effect of single dose, and preventive effect phase is long.Target crop is had no adverse effects in experiment scope of medication.
The fluxapyroxad of Application Example 13 and active component B and its compounding preventing and treating tomato blight test of pesticide effectiveness
This test arrangement investigates the tomato blight state of an illness before Shaanxi Province Jingyang County, medicine, in state of an illness first time at initial stage dispenser, often
Dispenser in 7 days once, is total to dispenser 2 times.7 days after last dispenser, disease index is investigated respectively and preventive effect is calculated within 14 days, 30 days.Experiment
As a result it is as follows:
The fluxapyroxad of table 20 and active component B and its compounding preventing and treating tomato blight test of pesticide effectiveness
As can be seen from Table 20, fluxapyroxad after active component B compoundings with can effectively prevent and treat tomato blight, prevention effect
The preventive effect of single dose is superior to, and preventive effect phase is long.Target crop is had no adverse effects in experiment scope of medication.
The fluxapyroxad of Application Example 14 and active component B and its compounding preventing and treating wheat moire disease test of pesticide effectiveness
This test arrangement investigates the wheat moire disease state of an illness before Baoji, Shaanxi province suburban area, medicine, in state of an illness initial stage for the first time
Dispenser, every dispenser in 7 days once, is total to dispenser 2 times.7 days after last dispenser, disease index is investigated respectively and calculates anti-within 14 days, 30 days
Effect.Experimental result is as follows:
The fluxapyroxad of table 21 and active component B and its compounding preventing and treating wheat moire disease test of pesticide effectiveness
As can be seen from Table 21, fluxapyroxad is with can effectively prevent and treat wheat moire disease, preventing and treating effect after active component B compoundings
Fruit is superior to the preventive effect of single dose, and preventive effect phase is long.Target crop is had no adverse effects in experiment scope of medication.
The experiment by different places throughout the country is drawn afterwards, fluxapyroxad and triazolone, bromothalonil, pyrimidine nucleoside
It is withered to the head blight in various crop, anthracnose, powdery mildew, shot hole, bakanae disease, line after antibiotics, 2-cyano-3-amino-3-phenylancryic acetate compounding
The Common Diseases such as disease, black spot, droop, downy mildew, epidemic disease, moire disease, leaf spot, net blotch, rust, head smut it is anti-
Effect is more than 95%, and better than single dose preventive effect, synergistic effect is obvious.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of bactericidal composition of Fluxapyroxad-containsterilization, it is characterised in that containing active components A and active component B, activity into
It is the ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 80 ~ 60 with active component B weight ratio to divide A, and described active components A is selected from fluxapyroxad, and active component B is selected from phonetic
Pyridine nucleosides antibiotics.
2. the bactericidal composition of Fluxapyroxad-containsterilization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Active components A and activity
Composition B weight ratio is the ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 60 ~ 40.
3. the bactericidal composition of Fluxapyroxad-containsterilization according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Fluxapyroxad and the weight of antibiotic in pyrimidine nucleoside class ratio are the ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 20 ~ 20.
4. the bactericidal composition of the Fluxapyroxad-containsterilization according to any one in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:Combination
Wettable powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion, microcapsule suspending agent is made in thing.
5. the bactericidal composition of Fluxapyroxad-containsterilization according to claim 4 is used to prevent and treat head blight, anthracnose, white powder
Disease, shot hole, bakanae disease, banded sclerotial blight, black spot, droop, downy mildew, epidemic disease, moire disease, leaf spot, net blotch, rust,
The purposes of head smut.
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CN105409965A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-23 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | Sterilization composition containing benzovindiflupyr |
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CN106135218A (en) * | 2015-03-28 | 2016-11-23 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | A kind of composition pesticide of fluorine-containing azoles ring bacterium amine |
CN106106502B (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2019-03-01 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | A kind of bactericidal composition and its application of Fluxapyroxad-containsterilization and simeconazoles |
CN106962363B (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2019-11-12 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of collaboration decrement bactericidal composition containing metconazole |
CN109566627A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-05 | 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 | A kind of bactericidal composition |
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CN101115723A (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2008-01-30 | 巴斯福股份公司 | Pyrazole carboxylic acid anilides, method for the production thereof and agents containing them for controlling pathogenic fungi |
CN101856026A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2010-10-13 | 浙江省桐庐汇丰生物化工有限公司 | Pyrimidine nucleotide antibiotic and trifluzamide combined bactericide |
CN101965128A (en) * | 2008-02-05 | 2011-02-02 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | Plant health composition |
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CN101115723A (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2008-01-30 | 巴斯福股份公司 | Pyrazole carboxylic acid anilides, method for the production thereof and agents containing them for controlling pathogenic fungi |
CN101965128A (en) * | 2008-02-05 | 2011-02-02 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | Plant health composition |
CN101856026A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2010-10-13 | 浙江省桐庐汇丰生物化工有限公司 | Pyrimidine nucleotide antibiotic and trifluzamide combined bactericide |
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Address after: 715500 Pucheng Shaanxi chemical base industrial park, Shaanxi, Weinan Patentee after: Shaanxi yitianfeng crop Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 715500 Pucheng Shaanxi chemical base industrial park, Shaanxi, Weinan Patentee before: SHAANXI WEIERQI CROP PROTECTION Co.,Ltd. |