CN103419026A - Guide rail structure of numerically-controlled processing machine - Google Patents

Guide rail structure of numerically-controlled processing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103419026A
CN103419026A CN2012101492644A CN201210149264A CN103419026A CN 103419026 A CN103419026 A CN 103419026A CN 2012101492644 A CN2012101492644 A CN 2012101492644A CN 201210149264 A CN201210149264 A CN 201210149264A CN 103419026 A CN103419026 A CN 103419026A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
axis
numerical control
workbench
rail structure
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN2012101492644A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103419026B (en
Inventor
杨小龙
杨兴龙
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Zhejiang Sheng Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
TAIZHOU SHENGYE SPECTACLES-FRAME EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by TAIZHOU SHENGYE SPECTACLES-FRAME EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical TAIZHOU SHENGYE SPECTACLES-FRAME EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210149264.4A priority Critical patent/CN103419026B/en
Publication of CN103419026A publication Critical patent/CN103419026A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103419026B publication Critical patent/CN103419026B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a guide rail structure of a numerically-controlled processing machine. A workbench is arranged on a base. A recession is arranged in the workbench. Processing devices for completing cutting and punching processes are arranged around the recession. Y axial guide rails are arranged on the reverse face of the workbench. A movable seat is disposed below the Y axial guide rails and is in sliding fit with the Y axial guide rails. X axial guide rails are arranged on the movable seat, and a slider is arranged on the X axial guide rails. A vertical sliding platform generating Z axial movement is fixed on the slider. A material carrying platform is arranged at the top of the vertical sliding platform. After a to-be-processed workpiece is placed on the material carrying platform, the material carrying platform is controlled to move along the X, Y and Z axial directions so as to enable the position of the to-be-processed workpiece on the material carrying platform to be matched with the station positions of the processing devices arranged around the recession. Appearance simplification of the numerically-controlled processing machine is facilitated, and the technical effect of small occupied space is achieved when the numerically-controlled processing machine is operated efficiently.

Description

The guide rail structure of numerical control machine
Technical field
 
The present invention relates to field of machining, relate in particular to a kind of guide rail structure of numerical control machine.
 
Background technology
Existing numerical control machine can carry out multi-faceted processing to processing component, relates to three-dimensional station setting in processing,, on X, Y, Z axis, according to the design of procedure of processing, carries out the sequentially carry on X, Y, Z axis, and realizes numerical control operating or processing, be provided with a horizontal sliding table on described numerical control machine, the objective table of this horizontal sliding table is arranged on its horizontal table top, thereby when processing is mobile, usually need the space that design is larger on the horizontal two-dimension loading surface, the boundary condition of required setting while correspondingly having improved this machine work, be subject to the constraint on border while causing it to use and reduce work efficiency, and make its applicability be restricted, overcome the above-mentioned technology barrier caused because of spatial placement, must carry out rationally and the layout of optimizing its three-dimensional processing space, to obtain compact conformation, flexibly mobile, with cutting, the tight space that also effectively utilizes of the coordination of processes such as punching, improve the technique effect of product integrated level, and the key that obtains described technique effect is to set the guide rail that adds the three-dimensional motion in man-hour, through the patent searching document, do not find the design identical with the present invention.
 
Summary of the invention
The guide rail structure that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of numerical control machine.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of guide rail structure of numerical control machine is provided, comprises a pedestal, be provided with a workbench on described pedestal, on described workbench, be provided with notch, be provided with the processing unit (plant) of cutting, drilling process around described notch; The reverse side of described workbench is provided with the Y-axis guide rail, has a sliding seat to be placed in the below of Y-axis guide rail, and is slidably matched with the Y-axis guide rail; Be provided with the X axis guide rail on described sliding seat, one slide block is set on the X axis guide rail, be fixed with on described slide block and produce the vertical slide unit that Z-axis direction moves, the top of described vertical slide unit is provided with an objective table, after workpiece to be processed is placed on objective table, by control described objective table X, Y, Z axis to movement, realize that the station position of the processing unit (plant) that arranges around workpiece to be processed present position and notch on objective table is suitable; Thereby complete the various manufacturing procedures of the workpiece to be processed of setting.
The guide rail structure of numerical control machine as above, it is characterized in that: vertical slide unit comprises that one covers the rear enclosing formed by skeleton frame and cover plate, the lifting body left and right sides that is positioned at enclosing is provided with linear convex tendon, and the chute arranged on described linear convex tendon and skeleton frame or cover plate is slidably matched.
The guide rail structure of numerical control machine as above is characterized in that: the enclosing bottom that described skeleton frame and cover plate form is connected with the servomotor axle bed, lifting body be positioned at the servomotor axle bed on servomotor between by screw flight, be connected.
Axle by described servomotor drives described bolt rotary, thereby numerical control realizes the vertical slip of lifting body.
The guide rail structure of numerical control machine as above is characterized in that: described workbench reverse side is provided with Y-axis cylinder holder, and the axle of Y-axis cylinder is connected with described sliding seat.
The guide rail structure of numerical control machine as above is characterized in that: be provided with X axis cylinder holder on described sliding seat, the axle of X axis cylinder is connected with described slide block.
Guide rail structure through the numerical control machine of above setting, because the chosen position by the objective table loading surface is changed into the top of objective table, thereby can select less left and right sides displacement according to designing requirement, thereby meet the miniaturized design of the displacement on its X, Y-axis, and make the profile simplification of numerical control machine, the minimum technique effect that takes up room while reaching its efficiency operation, for the proportional space layout of numerical control machine is provided convenience.
 
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the forward planar structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lateral plane shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart after Fig. 2 converts visual angle.
It shown in Fig. 6 circle, is the planar structure schematic diagram of vertical slide unit of the present invention.
 
The specific embodiment
 
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 6, embodiments of the invention are described:
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, a kind of guide rail structure of numerical control machine is provided, comprises a pedestal 1, be provided with a workbench 2 on described pedestal 1, be provided with notch 21 on described workbench 2, be provided with the processing unit (plant) 22 of the operations such as cutting, punching around described notch 21; The reverse side of described workbench 2 is provided with Y-axis guide rail 23, has a sliding seat 3 to be placed in the below on Y-axis guide rail 23, and is slidably matched with Y-axis guide rail 23; Be provided with X axis guide rail 31 on described sliding seat 3, one slide block 4 is set on X axis guide rail 31, be fixed with on described slide block 4 and produce vertical slide unit 5(that Z-axis direction moves referring to structure shown in Fig. 6 circle), the top of described vertical slide unit 5 is provided with an objective table 51, after workpiece to be processed is placed on objective table 51, by control described objective table 51 X, Y, Z axis to movement, realize that the station position of the processing unit (plant) 22 that arranges around workpiece to be processed present position and notch 21 on objective table 51 is suitable; Thereby complete the various manufacturing procedures of the workpiece to be processed of setting.
Described vertical slide unit 5 comprises that one covers the rear enclosing formed by skeleton frame 52 and cover plate 53, lifting body 54 left and right sides that are positioned at enclosing are provided with linear convex tendon 541, shown in Figure 5, the chute arranged on described linear convex tendon 541 and skeleton frame 52 or cover plate 53 is slidably matched.
Referring to Fig. 6, the enclosing bottom that described skeleton frame 2 and cover plate 53 form is connected with servomotor axle bed 6, and lifting body 54 is connected by screw flight with 7 of servomotors on being positioned at servomotor axle bed 6.
Axle by described servomotor 7 drives described bolt rotary, thereby numerical control realizes the vertical slip of lifting body 54.
Shown in Figure 3, described workbench 2 reverse side are provided with Y-axis cylinder holder 8, and the axle of Y-axis cylinder 81 is connected with described sliding seat 3.
Shown in Figure 4, be provided with X axis cylinder holder 9 on described sliding seat 3, the axle of X axis cylinder 91 is connected with described slide block 4.
The course of work of the present invention is described below:
Workpiece to be processed is placed on objective table 51, under servomotor 7 and Y- axis cylinder 81,91 actings in conjunction of X axis cylinder, around the notch 21 on workbench 2, move, until workpiece to be processed is delivered to the processing stations of place operation, after machining, then by the acting in conjunction of servomotor 7 and Y-axis cylinder 81, X axis cylinder 91, workpiece to be processed is transplanted on to next processing stations, the rest may be inferred, until, after completing the processing of all stations, objective table 51 resets to initial position; Unload the workpiece processed, reinstall workpiece to be processed, according to this circulation.
Although above shown detailed embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art is under prerequisite of the present invention, can carry out the part modifications and changes; The content of mentioning in description above and accompanying drawing, only as illustrative case, has the guide rail structure of the numerical control machine of above-mentioned technical characterictic, all falls into this patent protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. the guide rail structure of a numerical control machine, comprise a pedestal, is provided with a workbench on described pedestal, on described workbench, is provided with notch, has been provided with the processing unit (plant) of cutting, drilling process around described notch; The reverse side of described workbench is provided with the Y-axis guide rail, has a sliding seat to be placed in the below of Y-axis guide rail, and is slidably matched with the Y-axis guide rail; Be provided with the X axis guide rail on described sliding seat, one slide block is set on the X axis guide rail, be fixed with on described slide block and produce the vertical slide unit that Z-axis direction moves, the top of described vertical slide unit is provided with an objective table, after workpiece to be processed is placed on objective table, by control described objective table X, Y, Z axis to movement, realize that the station position of the processing unit (plant) that arranges around workpiece to be processed present position and notch on objective table is suitable.
2. the guide rail structure of numerical control machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: vertical slide unit comprises that one covers the rear enclosing formed by skeleton frame and cover plate, the lifting body left and right sides that is positioned at enclosing is provided with linear convex tendon, and the chute arranged on described linear convex tendon and skeleton frame or cover plate is slidably matched.
3. the guide rail structure of numerical control machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the enclosing bottom that described skeleton frame and cover plate form is connected with the servomotor axle bed, lifting body be positioned at the servomotor axle bed on servomotor between by screw flight, be connected.
4. the guide rail structure of numerical control machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described workbench reverse side is provided with Y-axis cylinder holder, and the axle of Y-axis cylinder is connected with described sliding seat.
5. the guide rail structure of numerical control machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with X axis cylinder holder on described sliding seat, the axle of X axis cylinder is connected with described slide block.
CN201210149264.4A 2012-05-15 2012-05-15 The guide rail structure of numerical control machine Expired - Fee Related CN103419026B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210149264.4A CN103419026B (en) 2012-05-15 2012-05-15 The guide rail structure of numerical control machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210149264.4A CN103419026B (en) 2012-05-15 2012-05-15 The guide rail structure of numerical control machine

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CN103419026A true CN103419026A (en) 2013-12-04
CN103419026B CN103419026B (en) 2016-05-11

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05177604A (en) * 1991-12-28 1993-07-20 Shinkusu Kk Mortising machine for wood building material and the like
JP2000190127A (en) * 1998-12-29 2000-07-11 Komatsu Ltd Gear shaping method by machining center
CN102151909A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-17 陕西秦川机械发展股份有限公司 Large-scale numerical control gear machining machine tool
CN202106070U (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-01-11 北京配天大富精密机械有限公司 Desktop milling machine, gantry type desktop milling machine and combined moving platform
CN202571814U (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-12-05 台州市盛业设备制造有限公司 Guide rail structure for numerical control processing machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05177604A (en) * 1991-12-28 1993-07-20 Shinkusu Kk Mortising machine for wood building material and the like
JP2000190127A (en) * 1998-12-29 2000-07-11 Komatsu Ltd Gear shaping method by machining center
CN102151909A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-17 陕西秦川机械发展股份有限公司 Large-scale numerical control gear machining machine tool
CN202106070U (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-01-11 北京配天大富精密机械有限公司 Desktop milling machine, gantry type desktop milling machine and combined moving platform
CN202571814U (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-12-05 台州市盛业设备制造有限公司 Guide rail structure for numerical control processing machine

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170519

Address after: 317016 Fenxi Industrial Park, Du Qiao Town, Linhai City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Sheng Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 318000, Zhejiang, Jiaojiang Taizhou District, the former street coastal eye Industrial Park, Taizhou Sheng Industry Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Taizhou Shengye Spectacles-frame Equipment Co., Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Guide rail structure of numerically-controlled processing machine

Effective date of registration: 20170602

Granted publication date: 20160511

Pledgee: Zhejiang Rural Commercial Bank of China branch of Limited by Share Ltd

Pledgor: Zhejiang Sheng Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2017330000046

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160511

Termination date: 20200515