CN103415753B - For constructing the device of the barrier be made up of barbed wire entanglement - Google Patents
For constructing the device of the barrier be made up of barbed wire entanglement Download PDFInfo
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- CN103415753B CN103415753B CN201280009265.7A CN201280009265A CN103415753B CN 103415753 B CN103415753 B CN 103415753B CN 201280009265 A CN201280009265 A CN 201280009265A CN 103415753 B CN103415753 B CN 103415753B
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- container
- barbed wire
- entanglement
- wire netting
- holder
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/38—Devices for discharging contents
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H11/00—Defence installations; Defence devices
- F41H11/08—Barbed-wire obstacles; Barricades; Stanchions; Tank traps; Vehicle-impeding devices; Caltrops
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
- B63G13/00—Other offensive or defensive arrangements on vessels; Vessels characterised thereby
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H11/00—Defence installations; Defence devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H11/00—Defence installations; Defence devices
- F41H11/08—Barbed-wire obstacles; Barricades; Stanchions; Tank traps; Vehicle-impeding devices; Caltrops
- F41H11/10—Dispensing-apparatus therefor, e.g. devices for dispensing or reeling barbed wire
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B17/00—Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
- B63B17/04—Stanchions; Guard-rails ; Bulwarks or the like
- B63B2017/045—Bulwarks, or the like
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the barrier be made up of barbed wire entanglement, wherein said barbed wire entanglement can compress in a helical pattern along first direction (A) and can pull open along second-phase opposite direction (B).In addition, device (100) has guide element, side tension cords (120) in particular, described guide element along described first and second direction (A, B) extend and its through design with along described second direction (B) away from container (110) and in opposite direction towards the motion of described container guiding lid shaped element part (115) and/or described barbed wire entanglement (101).Described design makes can store described barbed wire entanglement safely with compressive state (lid is seated on described container).Meanwhile, described design make can with guiding mode pull out described barbed wire entanglement in case when constructing barrier ALARA Principle ground and lay described barbed wire entanglement safely.Described side tension cords (120) can have tension element (121), the tension element that mechanical in particular, pneumatic or fluid power operates.In addition, described device (100) can have one or more defence wire netting, in particular carrying currents alarm wire netting and/or carry high-tension wire netting.Described side tension cords (120) also can through designing with carrying currents and can forming electric system of defense and/or warning system together with described defence wire netting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device for constructing the barrier be made up of barbed wire entanglement of preface according to claim 1.In particular, the present invention relates to the device for constructing the barrier be made up of blade type barbed wire entanglement or so-called NATO wire netting, wherein said barbed wire entanglement can compress in a helical pattern along first direction and can pull open in the other direction along second-phase.
Background technology
According to patent US5996504A, become known for structure by barbed wire entanglement (in particular, blade type barbed wire entanglement) device of barrier made, described barbed wire entanglement can compress in a helical pattern along first direction and can pull open in the other direction along second-phase.Described device comprises container, the first end (left end see in the Fig. 3 in this patent) of described barbed wire entanglement be attached to described container and described container through design with accommodate at least in part along first direction compression described barbed wire entanglement.Described device comprises the lid shaped element part mating described container, second end (right-hand member see in Fig. 3) of described barbed wire entanglement be attached to described lid shaped element part and described lid shaped element part through design to pull open described barbed wire entanglement to construct barrier by moving described element along second direction away from described container.Described container is presented as the first half hull shape containers of the half accommodating described compressed barbed wire entanglement; Described lid element body is now for accommodating second half the second half hull shape containers of described compressed barbed wire entanglement.Inside each in described half hull shape container, a pipe is installed, described pipe through sizing to make a pipe to be pushed in another root pipe.Trigger propellant loading (" contact fuze 28 ") to be inserted in a pipe and through lighting to set off an explosion, this drives described two tubes and therefore described two and half hull shape containers separate (Fig. 4 see in this patent) in opposite direction.This causes described barbed wire net unfolding to form barrier then.This structure and the use of explosive only realize barrier accidentally and also dangerous structure.In addition, this known solution cannot practically for constructing overlength barrier, this is because the Objective extreme difference of blast and because explosive force must be not too high not destroy or to damage structure itself.
Patent US4484729 describes the device being used for constructing the barrier be made up of barbed wire entanglement (in particular, blade type barbed wire entanglement), and wherein drum containers accommodates the drum of barbed wire entanglement.Described container comprises the holder on the afterbody for being installed on delivery vehicle.When delivery vehicle moves, one end of described drum is drawn out described container and extends described drum to form barrier.
Patent CH191265 discloses the device for blocking land area, by described device, is formed and hold the elbow bend spring (spring 5 see in Fig. 2) be made up of barbed wire entanglement in shell.In particular, several piece barbed wire entanglement is connected to each other by elastic hinge joint element.When removing lid, the spring of tension flies out shell and interconnection barbed wire entanglement block forms barrier.
DE1933030A discloses with helical shaped or disposes the barbed tape cell forming barrier in a helical pattern.The device that can be contained at least in part in barbed tape cell is not wherein described.For example, other barbed wire entanglement barrier is described in DE601636, DE1162234 and AT159161.
According to US2009/0200415A1, other device of type mentioned in known introduction.Wherein disclosed device roughly comprises the so-called bearing structure (see Fig. 3) that can be attached to delivery vehicle (in particular, tractor), and wherein said structure can carry at least one piece of barbed wire entanglement reeled in a helical pattern.For setting up barrier, need mobile delivery vehicle to make to launch by volume or to pull open the described barbed wire entanglement (Figure 11 see in this patent) that described structure carries.Therefore, this known devices is roughly the conveying device for barbed wire entanglement, and described device is suitable for launching described barbed wire entanglement to set up protecting wall or barrier from described bearing structure.Therefore, wherein disclosed device is preferably suitable for using in can pass through (that is, in open terrain or in forum) on surface.But the barrier or protecting wall that also need (for example) on building or other facility (such as, for example, on ship or similar facilities) to build continually to be made up of barbed wire entanglement are to protect described facility.But this known devices is unsuitable for this type of and uses.
Therefore, target of the present invention is the device proposed for constructing the barrier be made up of barbed wire entanglement (in particular, blade type barbed wire entanglement), and described device can use at fixing or MOVING STRUCTURE (in particular, aboard ship).In particular, permit setting up the device with the barrier be made up of barbed wire entanglement of maximum possible operability by proposing.In addition, among other things, should realize avoiding the injury risk when disposing barbed wire entanglement for the object setting up barrier as far as possible.
Summary of the invention
Described target realizes by having the device of the feature of claim 1.
Therefore, propose the device characterized by the following fact: provide container, the first end of described barbed wire entanglement is attached to described container, and described container can accommodate to make it described barbed wire entanglement compressed along first direction through design at least in part.Also provide the lid shaped element part mating described container, the second end of described barbed wire entanglement is attached to described lid shaped element part, and wherein said element is through designing to make to pull open described barbed wire entanglement by moving this element along described second direction away from described container.Described device comprises the guide element extended along first and second direction described, side tension cords or sliding rail in particular, and described guide element is through designing with the motion of guiding described lid shaped element part.
Therefore, therefore the device with container and coupling cap member is proposed, when described device promotes the safety of the described barbed wire entanglement in compressive state to preserve and guides out described barbed wire entanglement when the object for structure barrier, promote handling and security deployment of described barbed wire entanglement simultaneously.
Advantageous embodiment can be derived from appended claims.
According to these, be provided for making the tension element of side tension cords tensioning be favourable.This guarantees for pulling open and compressing the described barbed wire entanglement reeled in a helical pattern, there is provided the guide member extended along the longitudinal direction, for example, described guide member can be installed on facility (such as according to process desired by barrier, for example, ship) on.Mechanically, pneumatically or fluid power ground operation described tension element.
Preferably, described lid shaped element part comprises sliding members, and described sliding members cooperates with described guide element to guide the motion of described lid shaped element part and/or described barbed wire entanglement.For example, described guide element can be rope (in particular, side tension cords) or track.For this reason, described sliding members can suitably be presented as tube element or sliding shoes.In addition, described lid shaped element part can preferably include at least one handle.This realizes the rapid and low fricting movement for the object pulling open described barbed wire entanglement, and wherein user can use at least one handle described on described lid shaped element part to avoid directly contacting with described barbed wire entanglement.
In further preferred embodiment, described container is presented as cydariform, and in particular, the drum that side is opened wide, wherein said lid element body is now for circle, dish and/or cydariform and through design to make it seal described container.Therefore, the shape of described container matches with coiling of barbed wire entanglement and seals securely by mating lid shaped element part.This prevents from contacting with compressed barbed wire entanglement.In addition, described container can through designing with the described barbed wire entanglement making its inside and be therefore also contained in wherein from spraying water or analog.In addition, described drum containers can be considered as generally, for the transport box of described compressed barbed wire entanglement, therefore realizing the Mobile solution of described device.
Preferably, described container can be formed by the two and half hull shape partial containers connected pivotly each other.This makes to close up unlimited described container and is equipped with barbed wire entanglement to described container extremely simple.
For (such as, for example, on the sidewall of ship) installs described device on facility, described container is preferably installed on guide element or side tension cords from the first holder that it extends.Then described lid shaped element part is installed on guide element or side tension cords towards on its second holder extended.Therefore, for example, described guide element (it is preferably presented as side tension cords) is positioned between two holders, two holders can be installed on the sidewall of ship again.
Also can embody described holder with make its can through design for installing multiple container or multiple lid shaped element part in each case.This realize comprising barbed wire entanglement two or more pull open the structure of the multistage barrier of volume.
Described device also can be equipped with one or more defence wire nettings, in particular, is equipped with the alarm wire netting of carrying currents and/or carries high-tension wire netting or band (for example, electric fence wire netting).These fence wire nets for resist assailant extra defence and can in particular, for warning or deterrence (electric shock).
Preferably, described device is equipped with the first wire netting holder for defending wire netting, in particular, is equipped with the annular wire netting holder of multiple holders elements of the one end comprised for defending wire netting, and can is arranged on described container with installing.Described device preferably also has the second wire netting holder, the described side tension cords top offset that described second wire netting holder can be attached at the other end of described defence wire netting.Also may reel the drum in the one be provided in described wire netting holder to roll described defence wire netting when being combined by described two wire netting holders.
Also can suppose that described side tension cords is presented as carrying currents and forms electric system of defense and/or warning system together with described defence wire netting.
Described device also can through design to make described container be absorbed in bottom surface, in particular, in the deck of ship.This makes region (such as, for example, corridor) can be protected rapidly.
Described container has size, such as, be those sizes of standard for the conveying of container, such as, for example, and the size of so-called European tray.For example, depend on the standardized size of described container, two or four container can be carried on an European tray.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The advantage that hereinafter with reference one exemplary embodiment describes the present invention and produces because of it, wherein with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows according to the device of the first state in wherein compressing barbed wire entanglement of the present invention;
The structure of Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b display container and follow-up lid shaped element part in transverse views;
Fig. 3 shows to be the device wherein pulling open barbed wire entanglement and therefore represent the second state of barrier;
Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b to show with it in closing up in transverse views-container of two parts form of opening-wide state;
Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b shows one exemplary embodiment, and wherein said container is trapped in the deck of ship;
Fig. 6 shows one exemplary embodiment, and wherein said device comprises the track as the guide element for barbed wire entanglement or lid shaped element part;
Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b show multistage or multistage barrier and the structure be assembled on the sidewall of ship;
Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b shows the barrier being equipped with additional alarm wire netting;
Fig. 9 shows the further embodiment being equipped with the barrier of additional alarm wire netting;
Figure 10 a and Figure 10 b shows the details of embodiment demonstrated in Figure 9;
Figure 11 a, Figure 11 b and Figure 11 c illustrate the attachment of barbed wire entanglement in container inside;
Figure 12 shows can the embodiment of conveying device for what construct barrier;
Figure 13 shows the holder being used for the multiple containers being attached to sidewall pivotly;
Figure 14 a and Figure 14 b shows the holder being in downward pivotable or upwards pivot position shown in Figure 13; And
Figure 15 shows the device of the device be similar in Fig. 3, and wherein said container comprises the component that centers of the combination simplifying barbed wire entanglement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the device 100 for constructing barrier or protecting wall, for example, the sidewall 140 along ship is constructed described barrier or protecting wall herein.For this reason, described device comprises container 110, and container 110 accommodates the barbed wire entanglement 101 or blade type barbed wire entanglement that reel in a helical pattern.Described device also comprises lid shaped element part 115, by described lid shaped element part, can be enclosed in the container 110 that side is opened wide.Therefore, the container 110 with lid 115 represents the closed saved system for barbed wire entanglement 101.Barbed wire entanglement 101 self is attached to container by first end 102, is namely attached to the bottom surface portions of drum containers.The other end 103 of barbed wire entanglement 101 is attached to cydariform lid 115.Therefore, lid shaped element part 115 away from or the motion of container 110 dorsad make it possible to again pull open in the comfortable and mode of safety and compress barbed wire entanglement 110.For the object of safe disposal, lid 115 comprises at least one handle 117.
Now for pulling open barbed wire entanglement 101 along specific direction for structure barrier, side tension cords is provided as guide element 120, guide element 120 attaches between the first holder 131 and the second holder 132.Described holder is installed on again on the sidewall of ship.Therefore, the barrier be made up of barbed wire entanglement can be parallel to sidewall simply and construct rapidly.
Container 110 is installed on the first holder 131 by means of installation elements 111, and lid shaped element part 115 is arranged in side tension cords 120 movably by means of sliding members 116.Now remove from container 110 as operculum 115 and move along direction B, so covering 115 and directed into the second holder 132 then to be attached the second holder 132 (see Fig. 3) along side tension cords 120 always.This makes it possible to simple and the mode of safety pulls open barbed wire entanglement to make finally to be configured in the barrier extended in the length of side tension cords.Described side tension cords can be several meters long, for example, and 10 meters to 50 meters.
As in Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b show, for the object better disposed, container 110 comprises handle 112, when unloading described container from holder, can carry described container by handle 112.Lid shaped element part 115 comprises again at least one handle 117, and by handle 117, removable hood is can pull open barbed wire entanglement when not having injury risk.
Fig. 3 shows the device in the state constructing barrier.Displaying like this, lid 115 along side tension cords 120 move to always the second holder 132 also (for example) be locked in this position by means of cotter pin, baggage compartment lock etc.; Extra fixing by means of padlock etc. is also possible.Therefore, due to fixture 102 and 103, therefore barbed wire entanglement 101 also pulls open along direction B and therefore now represents the barrier extended in the entire length of side tension cords 120.For improving the guiding along side tension cords, also provide tension element 121.Fig. 3 shows that the shortening of constructed barrier is described and is only intended to confirm that the entire length of barrier can be easy to as several meters, for example, and 10 meters to 50 meters.
As Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b shows, container itself is configured to two parts and is made up of half hull shape partial containers 110a and 110b connected pivotly each other.This means drum containers 110 (see Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b) and can be easy to be opened wide to be equipped with barbed wire entanglement 101.For example, barrier can be constructed as follows:
First, container 110 is installed on the first holder 131 (see Fig. 1).Then, the upper half shell 110a of open container is to make the compressed spirals be made up of barbed wire entanglement 101 to be incorporated into (see Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b) in lower half shell 110b.Then, the side tension cords 120 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 3) between the first holder 131 and the second holder 132 strained by the track being parallel to sidewall or ship.Then, can the upper half shell 110 of closed container again; It also guarantees that lid shaped element part 115 to be positioned on container and to close described container (see Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b).Container 110 also can be equipped with barbed wire entanglement 101 in advance.In each case, device is ready for Fast Construction barrier all the time.Therefore, for example, when alarm, extremely fast can pull along side tension cords 120 barrier be made up of barbed wire entanglement, this is because user pulls the handle 117 of lid 115 and therefore pulls open the volume (see Fig. 3) of the barbed wire entanglement being arranged in container.
Finally, cover 115 to be installed on the second holder 132.This makes it possible to simply and securely be configured in the barrier extended in the entire length of rope 120.Due to propose structure, therefore user structure barrier during directly do not contact with barbed wire entanglement 101, therefore significantly reduce injury risk.For example, described container also provides the protection of opposing external action, such as water spray or seawater.Container 110 also can be used as mobile unit and carries and install any point place for (in particular, on ship) on fixing facility.One or again the use of multiple such device make it possible to provide full protection to complete facility.In particular, propose invention and be suitable for using to attack etc. from pirate aboard ship, but be not limited to it.
Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b shows one exemplary embodiment, and wherein container can be trapped in the deck of ship.Container 110 ' in device 100 ', is trapped in the deck of ship D to make it to be absorbed in completely or entirety is absorbed in bottom surface through design herein.Lid 115 ' serves as the closure member of container 110 ' and therefore forms the part on the deck of ship D.Container 110 ' one or more compressed volumes containing wire netting 101 ' (see Fig. 5 a).One end 102 ' of the respective roll of wire netting is connected to the bottom surface of container; The other end 103 ' is connected to lid 115 '.
If remove lid 115 ' (see Fig. 5 b) existing from container 110 ', so the volume of wire netting 110 ' is opened simultaneously and can immediately for the protection of target, stair T herein.Comprising one or more handles 117 ' owing to covering 115 ', therefore can pulling open the volume of wire netting to form barrier when not there is any injury risk to user, (for example) upper end along direction B to stair T herein.
Device proposed container (one exemplary embodiment see a/b and Fig. 5 a/b from Fig. 1 to Fig. 4) standard size (in particular) can with the conveying for container carry to make it can carry on tray in standard.For example, the base area of container is measured as 800mm × 600mm to make it possible to carry two containers on European tray.This not only promotes to carry but also the storage promoting device in original place and installing.
Fig. 6 shows one exemplary embodiment, and wherein device comprises the track 120* of the guide element served as barbed wire entanglement or lid shaped element part.Track 120* can be deployed in (for example, on highway) on ground and can (for example) be fixed on ground with the bolt (firingbolt) of percussion.Multiple sliding shoes 116* of the profile of coupling track slide on track 120*.In shown example, track 116* has T-shaped profile and sliding shoes 116* has the folder shape profile be engaged in described profile.Sliding shoes 116* is connected to barbed wire entanglement by preassignment spacing.This makes it possible to construct along (previously laid) pole of orbit the barrier be made up of barbed wire entanglement rapidly.Also sliding shoes may be attached to lid 115 ' (see Fig. 5 b); But this may not be described situation.
One pulls out barbed wire entanglement along track 120*, and sliding shoes 116* just can fix or be locked in its relevant position on track 120*.For this reason, at least one locking member is provided.For example, this can be mechanical type and supports and/or the element that spirals, such as, for example, and screw, locked hand etc.In example shown herein, by elasticity and easily extensible pneumatic hose PS (another is chosen as, hydraulic hose) is attached to track 120*.Cause the flexible pipe between track 120* to sliding shoes 116* to be expanded with pump to flexible pipe PS pressurization and extrude track and corresponding sliding shoes, with make to occur all sliding shoes fast and lock simultaneously.
Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b show multistage or multistage barrier and the structure be installed on the sidewall of ship.In each case, barrier comprises the three pieces of barbed wire entanglements 101,101 ' and 101 being parallel to sidewall 140 and pulling out ".For this reason, in each case, holder 131* and 132* of installation three containers 110 to 110 " and three lids 115 to 115 " is provided for (see Fig. 7 a).Described holder to be installed on below the railing on the sidewall 140 of ship and three parallel conductive straw lines to be stretched over the length of about 10m.Therefore, when " when pulling open this length, forming multistage barrier by several pieces of barbed wire entanglements 101 to 101.Described barrier also can be equipped with alarm or warning wire netting-refer now to following instance will explain this situation more in detail.
Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b shows the device being equipped with additional alarm wire netting 160 for constructing barrier.Holder 131 and 132 and container 110 and lid 115 correspond to assembly as described above.Because lid is container sample significantly, therefore it also can be described as container.In each case, two containers can be assembled together (Fig. 8 b).When pulling open two containers 110 and 115 along guiding rope 120, (Fig. 8 a), stretches the layout of the alarm wire netting 160 being parallel to its extension (see Fig. 8 a; Do not show barbed wire entanglement self herein).Alarm wire netting 160 and barbed wire entanglement and/or guiding rope 120 can carrying currents or carry voltage with the circuit for alarming making alarm wire netting 160 and barbed wire entanglement or the contact of guiding between rope 120 close alert trigger.Another is chosen as, and also available such as (for example) is well-known because of electric fence carries high-tension wire netting or band is replaced for alarm wire netting.Even if this result is when the barbed wire entanglement of non-extended, still keep stoping assailant by carrying the barrier that high-tension wire netting makes.Therefore, alarm wire netting and carry high-tension wire netting and also will be called defence wire netting.As Fig. 8 a shows, defence wire netting 160 can integral arrangement in container, this is because wire netting holder and winding drum be arranged in herein.When being combined by two containers 110 and 115, defence wire netting is drawn into and is arranged in the inside of container with roll-up state.
Fig. 9 shows the further embodiment of the barrier being equipped with extra defence wire netting.For this reason, the device for constructing barrier (see Fig. 1) is equipped with the extra loop 150 and 155 for extending defence wire netting 160 (at outside of containers).Herein, first ring 150 is placed around container 110 and is attached to it; Although the second ring 155 can be attached to lid 115, really not so herein, but can move along guiding rope 120.For this reason, this second ring 155 comprises the guide element 156 with the form of a pipe, and guiding rope 120 extends through described pipe and described pipe can be installed on the second holder 132.This structure makes the second ring 155 can be guided independent of lid 115 and is attached to holder 132 (therefore) to clamp defence wire netting 160 independent of pulling open barbed wire entanglement and therefore to construct defence wire netting barrier.
For this reason, the one exemplary embodiment of Figure 10 a and Figure 10 b detail display ring 150, wherein said ring possesses 6 holders elements 151, in each case, on described holders elements, can be attached and/or guide the one in defence wire netting (at outside of containers and the barbed wire entanglement that is positioned at wherein).In particular, as Figure 10 b shows, described ring also can comprise several part, and for example, is made up of two ring segments.Described ring segment be layed in container [on] and combine and be fastened on desired position.For can hinge function be had in conjunction with the installation elements 153 of annular section or ring segment and herein also for ring 150 is clamped in container.For defending the holders elements 151 of wire netting (also see Fig. 9) also can be equipped with (displaying) winding drum, described winding drum makes defence wire netting automatically can roll (see Fig. 9) when being combined by ring 150 and 155.The defence wire netting installed can be carrying currents or is exposed to high-tension wire netting or band (electric fence).Extra defence wire netting realizes the structure of independent fence system.Use makes the conform self-regulation electric fence device of (length, ground connection capacity etc. of fence) or generator of its pulse energy be possible.Integrated alarms function is also possible, such as, for example, and steam whistle alarm, signal lamp, alert notification etc.By rechargeable battery (for example, by means of solar panels) or by providing power supply to the connection of ship'ssupply system.Use flexible solar paper tinsel (film, GIGS, CIS) and for example, the surface being attached to container etc. is also possible.The detector identifying whether to cut off defence wire netting (electric fence loop) is provided also to be possible.
Figure 11 a, Figure 11 b and Figure 11 c illustrate by means of many parts fastening device B in the inside of the container be installed on sliding members 116 (also see Fig. 1 and 3) and are snapped onto inside container 110 by barbed wire entanglement 101.Fastening device B roughly comprises multiple arm element B1, B2 and B3 of attachment on it and the middleware extended towards edge from the centre of container 110.The end of each arm element B1, B2 or B3 is provided for the fastener components BK of snapping barbed wire entanglement 101.For example, fastener components can be through being directed through respective arms element end on one piece of wire netting of bore hole or support.Described middleware is in the form of the metallic plate possessed for the hole on tubular sliding members 116 or bore hole.The described middleware retainer ring BM with lock nut (laterally spiral pin) installs.Also can repeatedly use fastening device B along pulled out barbed wire entanglement so that segmentation supports and fixing institute pulls out barbed wire entanglement (to prevent wire netting spirals cut-off) etc.Herein, fastening device can slidably be arranged in side tension cords to make it following when pulling out wire netting spirals.Corresponding fastening device comprises at least one arm that wire netting can be attached to.
Figure 12 shows can the embodiment of conveying device for what construct barrier.Described device roughly comprises above with reference to the container 110 described by figure 1 and 3, and its middle cover 115 and wire netting are arranged in container 110.Supporting described device with the belfry of the form of shelf RG and can being installed in Anywhere of several part can be comprised.Shelf G can be presented as two parts or many parts rasterization pipeline framework (for example, two parts shelf combined), and wherein container 110 is attached to side (part shelf) and covers 115 and is attached to opposite side.Container and lid also can be presented as two and half shells.Band can be attached to one or two part shelf in case (for example) bolt percussion instrument or analog help under be connected to pedestal (earth anchor).
Figure 13 shows the multiple containers 110,110 ' and 110 for being buckled in pivotly on sidewall " holder 131*.This arranges for constructing multistage barrier (see Fig. 7 a/b) and can extremely fast being installed on sidewall 140 or the railing of ship.In particular, holder 131* comprises installing and removable mode is arranged in holder 131* from lever HB with it.Lever HB accommodates in holder HB ' movablely.Safety pole ST prevents described layout landing.The machinery of another safety pole ST ' opposing oppose side wall 140 impacts (for example, in the situation of high seas activity) and resists destructive activity and fixed and arranged.Described layout fixes by usage chain, pipe clamp or analog.
Figure 14 a shows the holder 131* as show in Figure 13 or the integral arrangement that are in the position (that is, being in the position for constructing barrier) of downward pivotable.Figure 14 b shows holder 131* or the integral arrangement of the position (that is, being in the position being suitable for safeguarding, repair or be suitable for be equipped with barbed wire entanglement and/or alarm wire netting to container) being in upwards pivotable.
Figure 15 shows and is similar to the device of device demonstrated in Figure 3, and wherein container 110 comprises the component ZT that centers with the form of the built-in element of taper, described in the component that centers simplify the assembling of barbed wire entanglement 101.This is because the component ZT that centers performs to the compression of barbed wire entanglement the function that centers.
Claims (22)
1. the device (100) of the barrier be made up of barbed wire entanglement (101) for structure, wherein said barbed wire entanglement can compress in a helical pattern along first direction (A) and can pull open along second-phase opposite direction (B); Wherein said device comprises container (110), the first end (102) of described barbed wire entanglement (101) be attached to described container (110) and described container (110) through design to accommodate the described barbed wire entanglement (101) compressed along described first direction (A); And wherein said device comprises the lid shaped element part (115) of the described container of coupling (110), second end (103) of described barbed wire entanglement (101) is attached to described lid shaped element part (115) and described lid shaped element part (115) pulls open described barbed wire entanglement (101) to construct described barrier through design to pass through moving described lid shaped element part (115) along described second-phase opposite direction (B) away from described container (110)
The feature of described device is
Described device (100) comprises guide element, described guide element along described first direction (A) and described second-phase in the other direction (B) extend and its through design with along described second-phase in the other direction (B) away from described container (110) and the motion of guiding described lid shaped element part (115) and/or described barbed wire entanglement (101) along other direction towards described container.
2. device according to claim 1 (100), is characterized in that described guide element is side tension cords (120).
3. device according to claim 2 (100), is characterized in that described device (100) comprises the tension element (121) for making described side tension cords (120) tensioning.
4. device according to claim 3 (100), is characterized in that described tension element (121) is mechanical, pneumatic or the tension element of fluid power operation.
5. device according to claim 1 (100), it is characterized in that at least described lid shaped element part (115) or described barbed wire entanglement (101) comprise sliding members (116), described sliding members (116) cooperates with described guide element so that along described second-phase opposite direction (B) away from described container (110) and the described motion of guiding described lid shaped element part (115) along described other direction towards described container.
6. the device (100) according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that described lid shaped element part (115) comprises at least one handle (117).
7. the device (100) according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that described container be presented as on side open wide circle drum, and described lid shaped element part (115) be presented as circle, dish or cydariform and through design to seal described container (110).
8. the device (100) according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that described container (110) is formed by the two and half hull shape partial containers (110A, 110B) connected pivotly each other.
9. the device (100) according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that described container (110) is installed on described guide element from the first holder (130) that it extends, and described lid shaped element part (115) can be installed on described guide element towards on its second holder (131) extended.
10. device according to claim 9 (100), is characterized in that described first holder and described second holder can pivotally be installed on the sidewall (140) of ship.
11. devices according to claim 9 (100), is characterized in that described first holder and described second holder through design for installing multiple container or lid shaped element part in each case.
12. devices (100) according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that described device comprises one or more defence wire netting (160).
13. devices according to claim 12 (100), is characterized in that described device comprises the first wire netting holder for described defence wire netting (160).
14. devices according to claim 12 (100), is characterized in that described defence wire netting (160) is the alarm wire netting of carrying currents and/or carries high-tension wire netting.
15. devices according to claim 13 (100), is characterized in that described first wire netting holder is the annular wire netting holder (150) comprising multiple holders elements (151) and can be arranged in installing on described container (110).
16. devices according to claim 12 (100), it is characterized in that described device comprises the second wire netting holder (155) for described defence wire netting (160), it can at described side tension cords (120) top offset.
17. devices according to claim 12 (100), is characterized in that described side tension cords (120) is presented as carrying currents and forms electricity together with described defence wire netting and defend and/or warning system.
18. devices according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described guide element is for can be layed in ground track (120*), and at least one sliding members described is above to move at described track (120*) and can be connected to the sliding shoes (116*) of described barbed wire entanglement or described lid shaped element part.
19. devices according to claim 18, is characterized in that locking member is arranged in described track (120*) upper to do to lock described sliding shoes between described track (120*) and sliding shoes (116*).
20. devices (100) according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that described container (110) comprises the component that the centers described compression of described barbed wire entanglement (101) being performed to the function that centers.
21. devices according to claim 19, is characterized in that described locking member is extensible pneumatic hose (PS).
22. devices according to claim 20 (100), the component that centers described in it is characterized in that is the built-in element of taper (ZT).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202011000006U DE202011000006U1 (en) | 2011-01-04 | 2011-01-04 | Device for building a barrier made of barbed wire |
| DE2020110000060 | 2011-01-04 | ||
| PCT/EP2012/050050 WO2012093118A1 (en) | 2011-01-04 | 2012-01-03 | Device for constructing a barrier made of barbed wire |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103415753A CN103415753A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
| CN103415753B true CN103415753B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=43799275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280009265.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103415753B (en) | 2011-01-04 | 2012-01-03 | For constructing the device of the barrier be made up of barbed wire entanglement |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130327666A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2661602B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5715265B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20130112914A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103415753B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2012204937A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112013017153A2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2823490A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE202011000006U1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2554725C2 (en) |
| SG (1) | SG191843A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012093118A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201304907B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6005531B2 (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2016-10-12 | 住友重機械マリンエンジニアリング株式会社 | Marine intrusion prevention device |
| US11447973B2 (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2022-09-20 | Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation | Portable razor wire rapid deployment unit |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1247331A (en) * | 1915-07-20 | 1917-11-20 | Joseph A Steinmetz | Projectile. |
| DE601636C (en) | 1932-06-28 | 1934-08-21 | Wilh Mueller Fa | Barbed wire obstacle in the form of an extendable, cylindrical wire screw |
| CH179142A (en) * | 1935-01-09 | 1935-08-31 | Dietrich Jakob | Device for quickly creating obstacles in front of an enemy. |
| CH191265A (en) | 1937-02-03 | 1937-06-15 | Hoch Ernst | Device for cordoning off parts of the terrain. |
| DE725255C (en) * | 1937-05-04 | 1942-09-17 | Felten & Guilleaume Ag Oester | Extensible or collapsible cylindrical obstacle |
| US2959399A (en) * | 1957-10-01 | 1960-11-08 | Establecimientos Metalurgicos | Barbed wire |
| BE633693A (en) | 1962-07-14 | |||
| US3379386A (en) * | 1966-07-15 | 1968-04-23 | Melbourne W. Bobolts | Device for dispensing twisted barbed tape |
| US3463455A (en) | 1968-07-01 | 1969-08-26 | Physics Technology Labs Inc | Helical barbed tape unit |
| US4484729A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1984-11-27 | Man Barrier Corporation | Barrier coil dispenser |
| US4571578A (en) * | 1983-04-19 | 1986-02-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Intrusion barrier and detection apparatus |
| US4602764A (en) * | 1985-07-01 | 1986-07-29 | Cacicedo Paulino A | Barrier apparatus |
| US5072980A (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1991-12-17 | Mrm Security Systems, Inc. | Helical barbed tape recovery tool |
| US5156112A (en) * | 1991-09-05 | 1992-10-20 | Brown J Edward | Squirrel resistant bird feeder |
| US5387197A (en) | 1993-02-25 | 1995-02-07 | Ethicon, Inc. | Trocar safety shield locking mechanism |
| US5996504A (en) | 1997-07-07 | 1999-12-07 | Lowery; Samuel R. | Barbed wire deployment apparatus |
| JPH11223049A (en) * | 1998-02-05 | 1999-08-17 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Wire entanglement and laying method and laying device thereof |
| WO2004065227A2 (en) * | 2003-01-16 | 2004-08-05 | Valspar Sourcing, Inc. | Resealable containers having internal roller surface |
| US7290756B2 (en) * | 2004-07-19 | 2007-11-06 | Pavlov Michael V | Concertina tape products configured for stable deployment and retrieval |
| US7325787B1 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2008-02-05 | Gibbs Edward L | Barrier |
| RU2278198C1 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2006-06-20 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Кираса" | Motor vehicle barricade |
| CN2909154Y (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2007-06-06 | 连文平 | Section connection type electronic scraper rail |
| WO2009025679A1 (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2009-02-26 | Albritton Samuel H | Method and apparatus for installing razor wire |
| US8197173B2 (en) | 2008-02-10 | 2012-06-12 | Ofir Pessach | Concertina-wire barrier rapid deployment apparatus and method |
| CN201214915Y (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-04-01 | 杨进争 | Rapid antiriot isolation device for police |
| ZA201201548B (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2012-10-31 | Birmingham Barbed Tape Ltd | Barrier collection system |
-
2011
- 2011-01-04 DE DE202011000006U patent/DE202011000006U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2012
- 2012-01-03 KR KR1020137017297A patent/KR20130112914A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2012-01-03 SG SG2013051651A patent/SG191843A1/en unknown
- 2012-01-03 AU AU2012204937A patent/AU2012204937A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-01-03 JP JP2013546736A patent/JP5715265B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-01-03 WO PCT/EP2012/050050 patent/WO2012093118A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-01-03 RU RU2013136342/11A patent/RU2554725C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-01-03 US US13/978,354 patent/US20130327666A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-01-03 CA CA2823490A patent/CA2823490A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-01-03 CN CN201280009265.7A patent/CN103415753B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-01-03 EP EP12700797.9A patent/EP2661602B1/en active Active
- 2012-01-03 BR BR112013017153A patent/BR112013017153A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-07-01 ZA ZA2013/04907A patent/ZA201304907B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2661602B1 (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| US20130327666A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 |
| JP2014504713A (en) | 2014-02-24 |
| RU2554725C2 (en) | 2015-06-27 |
| WO2012093118A1 (en) | 2012-07-12 |
| BR112013017153A2 (en) | 2016-09-20 |
| AU2012204937A1 (en) | 2013-07-18 |
| ZA201304907B (en) | 2014-03-26 |
| DE202011000006U1 (en) | 2011-03-17 |
| SG191843A1 (en) | 2013-08-30 |
| EP2661602A1 (en) | 2013-11-13 |
| CN103415753A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
| KR20130112914A (en) | 2013-10-14 |
| RU2013136342A (en) | 2015-02-10 |
| JP5715265B2 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
| CA2823490A1 (en) | 2012-07-12 |
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