CN103408192B - Fish pond filter system - Google Patents
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- CN103408192B CN103408192B CN201310345819.7A CN201310345819A CN103408192B CN 103408192 B CN103408192 B CN 103408192B CN 201310345819 A CN201310345819 A CN 201310345819A CN 103408192 B CN103408192 B CN 103408192B
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种鱼池过滤系统，其包括排污子系统、污物沉淀子系统、物理过滤子系统、生化过滤子系统、矿物质析解子系统、清水沉淀子系统、水面异物收纳子系统、杀菌子系统和增氧曝气子系统，污物沉淀子系统、物理过滤子系统、生化过滤子系统、矿物质析解子系统、清水沉淀子系统和鱼池依次排列并连接，排污子系统分别与污物沉淀子系统、物理过滤子系统、生化过滤子系统、矿物质析解子系统和清水沉淀子系统相连接，鱼池与污物沉淀子系统相连接；本发明系统将物理学与生物学技术相结合，能对鱼池的水进行循环过滤、净化和增氧处理，使得水质长期保持清澈、透亮、不浑浊、无臭味，长期不用换水亦能有效保证水质，而且无需专人护理，经济、环保。
The invention discloses a fish pond filtration system, which includes a sewage discharge subsystem, a sewage precipitation subsystem, a physical filtration subsystem, a biochemical filtration subsystem, a mineral analysis subsystem, a clear water precipitation subsystem, a water surface foreign matter storage subsystem, Sterilization subsystem, oxygen-increasing aeration subsystem, sewage sedimentation subsystem, physical filtration subsystem, biochemical filtration subsystem, mineral analysis subsystem, clear water sedimentation subsystem and fish pond are arranged and connected in sequence, and the sewage drainage subsystem is connected with The dirt sedimentation subsystem, the physical filtration subsystem, the biochemical filtration subsystem, the mineral analysis subsystem and the clear water sedimentation subsystem are connected, and the fish pond is connected with the dirt sedimentation subsystem; the system of the present invention combines physics and biological technology Combined, the water in the fish pond can be circulated, filtered, purified, and oxygenated, so that the water quality can be kept clear, translucent, turbid, and odor-free for a long time. Environmental friendly.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及鱼池过滤技术领域，具体涉及一种鱼池过滤系统。The invention relates to the technical field of fish pond filtration, in particular to a fish pond filtration system.
背景技术Background technique
水是鱼类赖以生存的环境，较好的水质能减少鱼类疾病的发生，更有利于鱼类的生长和生存。尤其炎热夏季淡水水产养殖是鱼病流行的高峰期，必须加强鱼病预防工作，保持水产养殖池塘的水质和养殖环境的卫生。Water is the environment for fish to survive. Better water quality can reduce the occurrence of fish diseases and is more conducive to the growth and survival of fish. Especially in hot summer, freshwater aquaculture is the peak period of fish disease prevalence. It is necessary to strengthen the prevention of fish diseases and maintain the water quality of aquaculture ponds and the sanitation of the breeding environment.
鱼池在养鱼一段时间后，随着水中悬浮物、杂质和鱼的排泄物的增加，鱼池水变得浑浊、不透明，鱼池水的溶氧值降低、酸碱度失调，若不经常更换水，则鱼很容易死亡。为了防止鱼死亡，传统的做法是要更换鱼池水，并辅助有增氧设备。这样不仅操作麻烦，而且浪费水资源，不经济、不环保。After a period of fish farming in the fish pond, with the increase of suspended solids, impurities and fish excrement in the water, the fish pond water becomes turbid and opaque, the dissolved oxygen value of the fish pond water decreases, and the pH is out of balance. If the water is not changed frequently, the fish will It is easy to die. In order to prevent fish from dying, the traditional method is to replace the fish pond water and supplement it with oxygenation equipment. This not only troubles the operation, but also wastes water resources, which is not economical and environmentally friendly.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述不足，本发明的目的在于，提供一种结构设计巧妙、合理，经济、环保，长期不用换水且有效保证水质的鱼池过滤系统。In view of the above deficiencies, the object of the present invention is to provide a fish pond filtration system with ingenious and reasonable structural design, economical and environmental protection, no need to change water for a long time and effectively guarantee water quality.
为实现上述目的，本发明所提供的技术方案是：一种鱼池过滤系统，其包括排污子系统、污物沉淀子系统、物理过滤子系统、生化过滤子系统、矿物质析解子系统和清水沉淀子系统，所述污物沉淀子系统、物理过滤子系统、生化过滤子系统、矿物质析解子系统、清水沉淀子系统和鱼池按照排列的先后顺序依次相连接，所述排污子系统分别与污物沉淀子系统、物理过滤子系统、生化过滤子系统、矿物质析解子系统和清水沉淀子系统相连接，鱼池与所述污物沉淀子系统相连接。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a fish pond filtration system, which includes a sewage discharge subsystem, a sewage sedimentation subsystem, a physical filtration subsystem, a biochemical filtration subsystem, a mineral analysis subsystem and a clean water The sedimentation subsystem, the dirt sedimentation subsystem, the physical filtration subsystem, the biochemical filtration subsystem, the mineral analysis subsystem, the clear water sedimentation subsystem and the fish pond are connected sequentially according to the order of arrangement, and the sewage drainage subsystem is respectively It is connected with the sewage sedimentation subsystem, the physical filtration subsystem, the biochemical filtration subsystem, the demineralization subsystem and the clear water sedimentation subsystem, and the fish pond is connected with the sewage sedimentation subsystem.
作为本发明的一种改进，所述排污子系统包括排污仓，该排污仓的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成集污部，该集污部设有外排污管。As an improvement of the present invention, the sewage discharge subsystem includes a sewage discharge bin, the center of the bottom of which is recessed downward to form a sewage collection part, and the sewage collection part is provided with an external sewage discharge pipe.
作为本发明的一种改进，所述污物沉淀子系统包括沉淀仓，该沉淀仓的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成集污部，该集污部的水平高度略高于所述鱼池的底部，该集污部设有与所述排污仓底部相连通的排污管道，该沉淀仓近所述物理过滤子系统一侧的侧壁顶部设有一能让其内水源流向该物理过滤子系统的缺口。As an improvement of the present invention, the sewage sedimentation subsystem includes a sedimentation bin, the center of the bottom of the sedimentation bin is sunken downwards to form a sewage collection part, and the level of the sewage collection part is slightly higher than the bottom of the fish pond, The sewage collection part is provided with a sewage pipeline connected with the bottom of the sewage discharge bin, and the top of the side wall of the sedimentation bin near the physical filtration subsystem is provided with a gap allowing the water source in it to flow to the physical filtration subsystem.
作为本发明的一种改进，所述物理过滤子系统包括至少一物理过滤仓及设置在该物理过滤仓内的过滤毛刷，该物理过滤仓的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成集污部，该集污部设有与所述排污仓底部相连通的排污管道，该物理过滤仓内近所述沉淀仓的一侧位置设有让从该沉淀仓流过来的水源从所述物理过滤仓的底部流入该物理过滤仓内的挡板，该物理过滤仓近所述生化过滤子系统一侧的侧壁顶部设有一能让其内水源流向该生化过滤子系统的缺口。As an improvement of the present invention, the physical filtration subsystem includes at least one physical filtration chamber and a filter brush arranged in the physical filtration chamber. The center of the bottom of the physical filtration chamber is sunken downwards to form a dirt collection part. The sewage collection part is provided with a sewage discharge pipeline connected with the bottom of the sewage discharge bin, and the side of the physical filter bin close to the sedimentation bin is provided to allow the water source flowing from the sedimentation bin to pass through the bottom of the physical filter bin. The baffle plate that flows into the physical filtration chamber. The top of the side wall of the physical filtration chamber near the biochemical filtration subsystem is provided with a gap that allows the water source in it to flow to the biochemical filtration subsystem.
作为本发明的一种改进，所述生化过滤子系统包括第一生化仓、第二生化仓、生化棉和细菌屋，所述第一生化仓和第二生化仓依次排列设置，所述生化棉设置在第一生化仓内，所述细菌屋设置在第二生化仓内，该第二生化仓的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成第二集污部，该第二集污部设有与所述排污仓底部相连通的排污管道，该第一生化仓的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成第一集污部，该第一集污部设有与所述排污仓底部相连通的排污管道，所述第一生化仓内近所述物理过滤仓的一侧位置设有让从该物理过滤仓流过来的水源从所述第一生化仓的底部流入该第一生化仓内的挡板，该第一生化仓近所述第二生化仓一侧的侧壁顶部设有一能让其内水源流向该第二生化仓的缺口，所述第二生化仓内近所述第一生化仓的一侧位置设有让从该第一生化仓流过来的水源从所述第二生化仓的底部流入该第二生化仓内的挡板，该第二生化仓近所述矿物质析解子系统一侧的侧壁顶部设有一能让其内水源流向该矿物质析解子系统的缺口。As an improvement of the present invention, the biochemical filtration subsystem includes a first biochemical bin, a second biochemical bin, biochemical cotton and a bacteria house, the first biochemical bin and the second biochemical bin are arranged in sequence, and the biochemical cotton It is arranged in the first biochemical chamber, and the bacteria house is arranged in the second biochemical chamber. The center of the bottom of the second biochemical chamber is recessed downwards to form a second sewage collection part, which is provided with the second sewage collection part. A sewage pipe connected to the bottom of the sewage bin, the center of the bottom of the first biochemical bin is recessed downwards to form a first sewage collection part, and the first sewage collection part is provided with a sewage pipe connected to the bottom of the sewage discharge bin. One side of the first biochemical chamber close to the physical filtration chamber is provided with a baffle that allows the water source flowing from the physical filtration chamber to flow into the first biochemical chamber from the bottom of the first biochemical chamber. The top of the side wall of the biochemical chamber near the side of the second biochemical chamber is provided with a gap that allows the water source in it to flow to the second biochemical chamber, and the side of the second biochemical chamber near the first biochemical chamber is set There is a baffle that allows the water source flowing from the first biochemical chamber to flow into the second biochemical chamber from the bottom of the second biochemical chamber, and the side of the second biochemical chamber near the side of the mineral analysis subsystem is A gap is provided at the top of the wall to allow the water source in it to flow to the mineral decomposing subsystem.
作为本发明的一种改进，所述矿物质析解子系统包括矿物仓及设置在该矿物仓内的矿石，该矿物仓的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成集污部，该集污部设有与所述排污仓底部相连通的排污管道，该矿物仓内近所述第二生化仓的一侧位置设有让从该第二生化仓流过来的水源从所述矿物仓的底部流入该矿物仓内的挡板，该矿物仓近所述清水沉淀子系统一侧的侧壁顶部设有一能让其内水源流向该清水沉淀子系统的缺口。As an improvement of the present invention, the mineral analysis subsystem includes a mineral bin and ores arranged in the mineral bin, the center of the bottom of the mineral bin is recessed downwards to form a sewage collection part, and the sewage collection part is provided with The sewage pipeline connected with the bottom of the sewage discharge bin, the side of the mineral bin close to the second biochemical bin is provided to allow the water source flowing from the second biochemical bin to flow into the mineral from the bottom of the mineral bin. The baffle in the bin, the top of the side wall of the mineral bin near the side of the clear water sedimentation subsystem is provided with a gap that allows the water source in it to flow to the clear water sedimentation subsystem.
作为本发明的一种改进，所述清水沉淀子系统包括清水仓及设置在该清水仓内的循环泵，该清水仓的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成集污部，该集污部设有与所述排污仓底部相连通的排污管道，该清水仓内近所述矿物仓的一侧位置设有让从该矿物仓流过来的水源从所述清水仓的底部流入该清水仓内的挡板，所述循环泵的输出管与所述鱼池相连通。As an improvement of the present invention, the clean water settling subsystem includes a clear water bin and a circulating pump arranged in the clear water bin, the center of the bottom of the clear water bin is recessed downwards to form a sewage collection part, and the sewage collection part is provided with The bottom of the sewage tank is connected to the sewage pipeline, and the side of the clean water tank close to the mineral tank is provided with a baffle that allows the water source flowing from the mineral tank to flow into the clean water tank from the bottom of the clean water tank , the output pipe of the circulating pump communicates with the fish pond.
作为本发明的一种改进，所述鱼池包括池体，该池体的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成集污部，该集污部的两侧对称各设有一与所述排污仓相连通的排污管道，该排污管道的上端垂直向上延伸到排污仓的顶部位置。As an improvement of the present invention, the fish pond includes a pool body, the center of the bottom of which is sunken downwards to form a sewage collection part, and two sides of the sewage collection part are symmetrically provided with a sewage discharge port communicating with the sewage discharge bin. Pipe, the upper end of the sewage pipe extends vertically upwards to the top of the sewage bin.
作为本发明的一种改进，其还包括水面异物收纳子系统，该水面异物收纳子系统包括至少一条面水管，该面水管的鱼池端设置在鱼池上，且位于至少低于该鱼池的水平面30cm位置处，该面水管的自由排污端插入所述排污仓，该自由排污端的水平高度略低于所述鱼池端。As an improvement of the present invention, it also includes a water surface foreign body storage subsystem, the water surface foreign body storage subsystem includes at least one surface water pipe, the fish pond end of the surface water pipe is arranged on the fish pond, and is located at least 30 cm below the water level of the fish pond position, the free sewage discharge end of the surface water pipe is inserted into the sewage discharge chamber, and the level of the free sewage discharge end is slightly lower than the end of the fish pond.
作为本发明的一种改进，其还包括杀菌子系统和增氧曝气子系统，所述杀菌子系统包括至少一潜水杀菌灯，该潜水杀菌灯设置在所述清水仓内，所述增氧曝气子系统包括增氧机及多条空气引管，多条空气引管的一端与所述增氧机相连接，另一端分别插入与其相对应的排污仓、沉淀仓、物理过滤仓、第一生化仓、第二生化仓和矿物仓的底部。As an improvement of the present invention, it also includes a sterilizing subsystem and an aeration sub-system, the sterilizing subsystem includes at least one submersible germicidal lamp, the submersible germicidal lamp is arranged in the clear water tank, and the aeration The aeration subsystem includes an aerator and multiple air guide pipes. One end of the multiple air guide pipes is connected to the aerator, and the other end is respectively inserted into the corresponding sewage bin, sedimentation bin, physical filter bin, second The bottom of the first biochemical chamber, the second biochemical chamber and the mineral chamber.
本发明的有益效果为：本发明系统设计巧妙、结构合理，将物理学与生物学技术相结合，能对鱼池的水进行循环过滤、净化和增氧处理，使得鱼池水质长期保持清澈、透亮、不浑浊、无臭味，为鱼儿提供一个良好“活水”的生态环境，长期不用换水亦能有效保证水质，大大提高鱼成活率，而且无需专人护理，使用寿命长，运行、维护费用低，经济、节能环保，另外，整体结构美观，能较好与自然生态环境融为一体，极大的节约了空间， 利于广泛推广应用。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the system of the present invention is ingenious in design, reasonable in structure, combines physics and biological technology, and can perform circulating filtration, purification and oxygenation treatment on the water in the fish pond, so that the water quality in the fish pond can be kept clear, translucent and bright for a long time. No turbidity, no odor, providing a good "living water" ecological environment for fish, effectively ensuring water quality without changing the water for a long time, greatly improving the survival rate of fish, and requiring no special care, long service life, low operation and maintenance costs , economical, energy-saving and environment-friendly, in addition, the overall structure is beautiful, and can be better integrated with the natural ecological environment, which greatly saves space and is conducive to widespread popularization and application.
下面结合附图与实施例，对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
参见图1，本实施例提供的一种鱼池过滤系统，其包括排污子系统1、污物沉淀子系统2、物理过滤子系统3、生化过滤子系统4、矿物质析解子系统5和清水沉淀子系统6，所述污物沉淀子系统2、物理过滤子系统3、生化过滤子系统4、矿物质析解子系统5、清水沉淀子系统6和鱼池7按照排列的先后顺序依次相连接，所述排污子系统1分别与污物沉淀子系统2、物理过滤子系统3、生化过滤子系统4、矿物质析解子系统5和清水沉淀子系统6相连接，鱼池7与所述污物沉淀子系统2相连接。Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of fishpond filtration system provided by the present embodiment comprises a sewage discharge subsystem 1, a dirt sedimentation subsystem 2, a physical filtration subsystem 3, a biochemical filtration subsystem 4, a demineralization subsystem 5 and clear water The sedimentation subsystem 6, the dirt sedimentation subsystem 2, the physical filtration subsystem 3, the biochemical filtration subsystem 4, the mineral analysis subsystem 5, the clear water sedimentation subsystem 6 and the fish pond 7 are sequentially connected in sequence , the sewage discharge subsystem 1 is respectively connected with the sewage precipitation subsystem 2, the physical filtration subsystem 3, the biochemical filtration subsystem 4, the mineral analysis subsystem 5 and the clear water precipitation subsystem 6, and the fish pond 7 is connected with the sewage The sedimentation subsystem 2 is connected.
所述排污子系统1包括排污仓，该排污仓的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成集污部，该集污部设有外排污管11。The sewage discharge subsystem 1 includes a sewage discharge bin, the center of the bottom of which is recessed downwards to form a sewage collection part, and the sewage collection part is provided with an external sewage discharge pipe 11 .
所述污物沉淀子系统2包括沉淀仓，该沉淀仓的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成集污部，该集污部的水平高度略高于所述鱼池7的底部，优先高出的高度为10cm，令水溢流往上。该集污部设有与所述排污仓底部相连通的排污管道，该沉淀仓近所述物理过滤子系统3一侧的侧壁顶部设有一能让其内水源流向该物理过滤子系统3的缺口。The dirt sedimentation subsystem 2 includes a sedimentation bin, the center of the bottom of the sedimentation bin is sunken downwards to form a sewage collection part, the level of the sewage collection part is slightly higher than the bottom of the fish pond 7, and the higher height is preferably 10cm, so that the water overflows upwards. The sewage collection part is provided with a sewage discharge pipe connected to the bottom of the sewage discharge bin, and the top of the side wall of the sedimentation bin near the side of the physical filtration subsystem 3 is provided with a water source that can flow to the physical filtration subsystem 3 gap.
所述物理过滤子系统3包括至少一物理过滤仓及设置在该物理过滤仓内的过滤毛刷31，该物理过滤仓的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成集污部，该集污部设有与所述排污仓底部相连通的排污管道，该物理过滤仓内近所述沉淀仓的一侧位置设有让从该沉淀仓流过来的水源从所述物理过滤仓的底部流入该物理过滤仓内的挡板，该物理过滤仓近所述生化过滤子系统4一侧的侧壁顶部设有一能让其内水源流向该生化过滤子系统4的缺口。物理过滤子系统3主要是用于阻隔鱼屎等粗粒状异物，让鱼屎有机物等粗粒状异物自然停留在过滤毛刷31上。The physical filtration subsystem 3 includes at least one physical filtration chamber and a filter brush 31 arranged in the physical filtration chamber. The center of the bottom of the physical filtration chamber is recessed downwards to form a dirt collection part, and the dirt collection part is provided with The bottom of the sewage discharge bin is connected to the sewage pipe, and the position near the side of the sedimentation bin in the physical filter bin is provided to allow the water source flowing from the sedimentation bin to flow into the physical filter bin from the bottom of the physical filter bin A baffle plate, the top of the side wall of the physical filter chamber near the biochemical filter subsystem 4 is provided with a gap that allows the water source in it to flow to the biochemical filter subsystem 4 . The physical filtration subsystem 3 is mainly used to block coarse-grained foreign matter such as fish feces, so that coarse-grained foreign matter such as fish feces organic matter naturally stays on the filter brush 31 .
所述生化过滤子系统4包括第一生化仓、第二生化仓、生化棉41和细菌屋42，所述第一生化仓和第二生化仓依次排列设置，所述生化棉41设置在第一生化仓内，所述细菌屋42设置在第二生化仓内，该第二生化仓的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成第二集污部，该第二集污部设有与所述排污仓底部相连通的排污管道，该第一生化仓的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成第一集污部，该第一集污部设有与所述排污仓底部相连通的排污管道，所述第一生化仓内近所述物理过滤仓的一侧位置设有让从该物理过滤仓流过来的水源从所述第一生化仓的底部流入该第一生化仓内的挡板，该第一生化仓近所述第二生化仓一侧的侧壁顶部设有一能让其内水源流向该第二生化仓的缺口，所述第二生化仓内近所述第一生化仓的一侧位置设有让从该第一生化仓流过来的水源从所述第二生化仓的底部流入该第二生化仓内的挡板，该第二生化仓近所述矿物质析解子系统5一侧的侧壁顶部设有一能让其内水源流向该矿物质析解子系统5的缺口。The biochemical filtration subsystem 4 includes a first biochemical bin, a second biochemical bin, biochemical cotton 41 and a bacteria house 42, the first biochemical bin and the second biochemical bin are arranged in sequence, and the biochemical cotton 41 is arranged in the first In the biochemical bin, the bacteria house 42 is arranged in the second biochemical bin, the center of the bottom of the second biochemical bin is sunken downwards to form a second sewage collection part, and the second sewage collection part is provided with the bottom of the sewage discharge bin. The bottom center of the first biochemical bin is recessed downwards to form a first sewage collection part. The first sewage collection part is provided with a sewage discharge pipe connected to the bottom of the sewage discharge bin. The first biochemical A side position near the physical filtration chamber in the chamber is provided with a baffle that allows the water source flowing from the physical filtration chamber to flow into the first biochemical chamber from the bottom of the first biochemical chamber. The top of the side wall on one side of the second biochemical chamber is provided with a gap that allows the water source in it to flow to the second biochemical chamber, and the side of the second biochemical chamber near the first biochemical chamber is provided with a The water source flowing from the first biochemical chamber flows into the baffle plate in the second biochemical chamber from the bottom of the second biochemical chamber, and the second biochemical chamber is near the top of the side wall on the side of the demineralization subsystem 5 There is a gap that allows the water source in it to flow to the mineral decomposing subsystem 5 .
生化过滤子系统4用来过一步阻隔较小料度的鱼屎等异物，随后鱼屎等异物在过滤毛刷31、生化棉41和细菌屋42上发酵形成生物膜，生物膜发育良好，生物易吸收和降解，有丰富的生物群落，构成菌类、藻类、原生动物、后生动物等长的食物链，养殖水中所含的有机物和营养物等通过与生物膜众多条食物链的接触，发生迁移和转化，降解成为最终产物CO2、H2O、NH3-N，NOx-N，PO4等，同时又通过硝化、反硝化、同化等过程而被除去，从而达到很高的净化效率；同时，过滤毛刷31上的生物膜长食物链能高效地消耗细菌、藻类、原生动物，生成后生动物而使生物量大幅度减少，致使剩余污泥量很少，不会污泥膨胀，仅为活性污泥法工艺的1/20，可1-2个月排出污泥一次，且污泥脱落数量很少，只需要简单处理和恢复使用即可，投资少，运行费用低，使用寿命长，安装、维护方便。The biochemical filtration subsystem 4 is used to block foreign matter such as fish feces with a small material size in one step, and then the foreign matter such as fish feces is fermented on the filter brush 31, biochemical cotton 41 and bacteria house 42 to form a biofilm. The biofilm is well developed and biological It is easy to absorb and degrade, has a rich biological community, and constitutes a long food chain such as fungi, algae, protozoa, and metazoans. Transformation, degradation into final products CO 2 , H 2 O, NH 3 -N, NOx-N, PO 4 etc., and at the same time removed through nitrification, denitrification, assimilation and other processes, so as to achieve high purification efficiency; at the same time , the biofilm long food chain on the filter brush 31 can efficiently consume bacteria, algae, and protozoa, and generate metazoans to greatly reduce the biomass, resulting in a small amount of residual sludge, no sludge expansion, and only active sludge. 1/20 of the sludge method process, the sludge can be discharged once every 1-2 months, and the amount of sludge shedding is very small, and only simple treatment and recovery are required. The investment is low, the operating cost is low, and the service life is long. Installation , Easy maintenance.
所述矿物质析解子系统5包括矿物仓及设置在该矿物仓内的矿石51，该矿物仓的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成集污部，该集污部设有与所述排污仓底部相连通的排污管道，该矿物仓内近所述第二生化仓的一侧位置设有让从该第二生化仓流过来的水源从所述矿物仓的底部流入该矿物仓内的挡板，该矿物仓近所述清水沉淀子系统6一侧的侧壁顶部设有一能让其内水源流向该清水沉淀子系统6的缺口。The mineral analysis subsystem 5 includes a mineral bin and an ore 51 arranged in the mineral bin. The central position of the bottom of the mineral bin is sunken downward to form a sewage collection part. connected to the sewage pipeline, the side of the mineral bin near the second biochemical bin is provided with a baffle that allows the water source flowing from the second biochemical bin to flow into the mineral bin from the bottom of the mineral bin, The top of the side wall of the mineral bin near the clear water sedimentation subsystem 6 is provided with a gap allowing the water source in it to flow to the clear water sedimentation subsystem 6 .
把含有丰富矿物质的矿石51置于矿物仓内，不仅仅有过滤功能，而且能让水中含有更好的矿物质，让鱼在含有矿物质的水中色泽鲜艳亮丽，更得于观赏。Placing the ore 51 rich in minerals in the mineral bin not only has a filtering function, but also allows the water to contain better minerals, so that the fish in the water containing minerals are bright and bright, and more attractive to watch.
所述清水沉淀子系统6包括清水仓及设置在该清水仓内的循环泵61，该清水仓的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成集污部，该集污部设有与所述排污仓底部相连通的排污管道，该清水仓内近所述矿物仓的一侧位置设有让从该矿物仓流过来的水源从所述清水仓的底部流入该清水仓内的挡板，所述循环泵61的输出管与所述鱼池7相连通。The clean water settling subsystem 6 includes a clear water bin and a circulating pump 61 arranged in the clear water bin. The center of the bottom of the clear water bin is recessed downward to form a sewage collection part, and the sewage collection part is provided with a bottom connected to the bottom of the sewage discharge bin. The clear water tank is provided with a baffle on the side of the mineral tank near the mineral tank to allow the water source flowing from the mineral tank to flow into the clean water tank from the bottom of the clean water tank. The circulating pump 61 The output pipe of is communicated with described fish pond 7.
所述鱼池7包括池体，该池体的底部中心位置向下凹陷形成集污部，该集污部的两侧对称各设有一与所述排污仓相连通的排污管道，该排污管道的上端垂直向上延伸到排污仓的顶部位置。Described fish pond 7 comprises pond body, and the bottom central position of this pond body is sunken downwards to form sewage collection part, and the both sides of this sewage collection part are respectively provided with a sewage discharge pipe that communicates with described sewage discharge chamber, and the upper end of this sewage discharge pipe Extend vertically upwards to the top position of the blowdown bin.
本实施例中，本发明鱼池过滤系统还包括水面异物收纳子系统8，该水面异物收纳子系统8包括至少一条面水管，该面水管的鱼池端设置在鱼池7上，且位于至少低于该鱼池7的水平面30cm位置处，该面水管的自由排污端插入所述排污仓，该自由排污端的水平高度略低于所述鱼池端。增设有水面异物收纳子系统8，能有效将飘浮水面的灰尘 树叶子所有飘浮异物收纳沉淀仓。In this embodiment, the fish pond filtration system of the present invention also includes a water surface foreign body storage subsystem 8, which includes at least one surface water pipe, and the fish pond end of the surface water pipe is arranged on the fish pond 7, and is located at least below the surface water pipe. At the 30cm position of the horizontal plane of the fish pond 7, the free sewage discharge end of the surface water pipe is inserted into the sewage discharge bin, and the horizontal height of the free sewage discharge end is slightly lower than the end of the fish pond. A water surface foreign matter storage subsystem 8 is added, which can effectively store all floating foreign matter such as dust and tree leaves floating on the water surface into the sedimentation bin.
本实施例中，本发明鱼池过滤系统还包括杀菌子系统9，该杀菌子系统9包括至少一潜水杀菌灯，该潜水杀菌灯设置在所述清水仓内。增设有杀菌子系统9，为鱼儿的生活环境加上一道保护，可以更好的破坏水中微藻料的生长，具有较好的杀菌效果，保持水质清澈见底。In this embodiment, the fish pond filtration system of the present invention further includes a sterilizing subsystem 9, and the sterilizing subsystem 9 includes at least one submersible sterilizing lamp, and the submersible sterilizing lamp is arranged in the clean water tank. A sterilizing sub-system 9 is added to protect the living environment of the fish, which can better destroy the growth of microalgae in the water, have a better bactericidal effect, and keep the water quality crystal clear.
本实施例中，本发明鱼池过滤系统还包括增氧曝气子系统10，该增氧曝气子系统10包括增氧机及多条空气引管，多条空气引管的一端与所述增氧机相连接，另一端分别插入与其相对应的排污仓、沉淀仓、物理过滤仓、第一生化仓、第二生化仓和矿物仓的底部。增氧曝气子系统10能有效增加水中溶氧量，让硝化细菌更好的繁殖，更好硝化反硝化，分解有机物，整个生化系统更快速、更稳定，养殖鱼儿不缺氧，保持高效生态链。In the present embodiment, the fish pond filtration system of the present invention also includes an oxygen-increasing aeration subsystem 10, and the oxygen-increasing aeration subsystem 10 includes an aerator and a plurality of air guide pipes, and one end of a plurality of air guide pipes is connected to the aeration chamber. The oxygen machine is connected, and the other end is respectively inserted into the bottom of the corresponding sewage bin, sedimentation bin, physical filter bin, first biochemical bin, second biochemical bin and mineral bin. The oxygen-enhancing aeration subsystem 10 can effectively increase the amount of dissolved oxygen in water, allowing nitrifying bacteria to reproduce better, nitrify and denitrify better, and decompose organic matter. The entire biochemical system is faster and more stable, and the cultured fish does not lack oxygen and maintains high efficiency. Ecological chain.
本发明系统设计巧妙、结构合理，将物理学与生物学技术相结合，能对鱼池7的水进行循环过滤、净化和增氧处理，使得鱼池7水质长期保持清澈、透亮、不浑浊、无臭味，为鱼儿提供一个良好“活水”的生态环境，长期不用换水亦能有效保证水质，大大提高鱼成活率，而且无需专人护理，使用寿命长，运行、维护费用低，经济、节能环保，另外，整体结构美观，能较好与自然生态环境融为一体，极大的节约了空间， 利于广泛推广应用。The system of the present invention is ingenious in design and reasonable in structure, combines physics and biological technology, and can perform circulating filtration, purification and oxygenation treatment on the water in the fish pond 7, so that the water quality in the fish pond 7 can be kept clear, translucent, turbid, and odorless for a long time It provides fish with a good "living water" ecological environment. It can effectively guarantee the water quality without changing the water for a long time, greatly improve the survival rate of fish, and does not require special care. It has a long service life, low operation and maintenance costs, and is economical, energy-saving and environmentally friendly. , In addition, the overall structure is beautiful, and can be well integrated with the natural ecological environment, which greatly saves space and is conducive to wide application.
根据上述说明书的揭示和教导，本发明所属领域的技术人员还可以对上述实施方式进行变更和修改。因此，本发明并不局限于上面揭示和描述的具体实施方式，对本发明的一些修改和变更也应当落入本发明的权利要求的保护范围内。此外，尽管本说明书中使用了一些特定的术语，但这些术语只是为了方便说明，并不对本发明构成任何限制，采用与其相同或相似的其它系统，均在本发明保护范围内。According to the disclosure and teaching of the above-mentioned specification, those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs can also make changes and modifications to the above-mentioned embodiment. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. The use of other systems that are the same or similar to them are within the protection scope of the present invention.
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