CN103396183A - In-situ decomposition method of livestock excrement - Google Patents
In-situ decomposition method of livestock excrement Download PDFInfo
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- CN103396183A CN103396183A CN2013103467247A CN201310346724A CN103396183A CN 103396183 A CN103396183 A CN 103396183A CN 2013103467247 A CN2013103467247 A CN 2013103467247A CN 201310346724 A CN201310346724 A CN 201310346724A CN 103396183 A CN103396183 A CN 103396183A
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- bacterium
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- methionine
- met
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses an in-situ decomposition method of livestock excrement. The in-situ decomposition method is characterized in that a plurality of beneficial strains are taken as raw materials and fermented in bran to obtain a bacterial embryo; the bacterial embryo is then mixed with methionine, lysine and corn flour; then the mixture is evenly spread on the padding layer of a livestock housing for further fermentation; therefore, in-situ decomposition of livestock excrement can be realized. The in-situ decomposition method of livestock excrement provided by the invention is characterized in that a dominant flora is established from the beneficial strains through a living bacteria preparation technology, eggs and pathogenic bacteria are inhibited and eliminated, the use of antibiotics is reduced, and meanwhile pollution on environment is greatly reduced because the excrement is decomposed by the flora; as a result, the decomposition product can be used as an organic fertilizer; the water consumption is reduced and the production cost is decreased; the meat quality of livestock is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that farm animal excrement decomposes, particularly relate to a kind of method that in-situ farm animal excrement decomposes.
Background technology
Whole world poultry quantity has 3,900,000,000, nearly 500,000,000 t of annual defecation amount.In China, with regard to live pig, to produce the ight soil total amount per year and reach 5.8 hundred million t, liquid dung year, total emission volumn was up to 6,000,000,000 t.Have data to show, in water, Silver Nitrate content is when 20-40mg/L, influential to children's livestock birds health in age, and in the situation that the high protein daily ration, consequence can be more serious.Especially carrying the short long agent of a large amount of uses in farm animal excrement--metallic compound and bacterium, virus and other harmful microorganism have caused pollution to environment, simultaneously the mankind and livestock and poultry itself are worked the mischief.The gas that produces when the movement of livestock and poultry decomposes in a word is also one of source of pollution of environment.In its feeding process,, due to the impact of sex pheromone, cause the raiser to use in a large number microbiotic and antibiotic, thereby caused the quality of livestock and poultry meat to descend.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method that in-situ farm animal excrement decomposes, be intended to solve a large amount of movements that produce in livestock and poultry cultivation, suppress germ and grow, reduce antibiotic use.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of method that in-situ farm animal excrement decomposes, be characterized in take the multiple beneficial bacterial classification as raw material, by obtaining the bacterium embryo after fermentation in wheat bran, then with after methionine(Met), Methionin, Semen Maydis powder mix, it evenly is sprinkling upon on the padding layer of giving up the fowl pen again by fermentation, can reach the decomposition in situ farm animal excrement, concrete steps are as follows:
A) bacterial classification of cuticle bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, subtilis, Candida utilis bacterium, photosynthetic bacterium, actinomycetes and acetic bacteria is become the multiple beneficial bacterial classification by balanced mix;
B) with probiotics with wheat bran by mixing in container, carry out sealed fermenting, obtain the bacterium embryo;
C) the bacterium embryo that obtains after the fermentation, add methionine(Met), Methionin, is distributed into bag after mixing;
D) one bag of the bacterium embryo that just is mixed with methionine(Met) and Methionin mixes with Semen Maydis powder, obtains inoculated composition stand-by;
E), take fowl pen house as fermentation bed, lay sawmilling, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice husk as padding layer on fermentation bed;
F) inoculated composition evenly is sprinkling upon the surface of fermentation bed, and with the fermenting bed padding top layer, fully mixes, form seed layer;
G) ferment and can use after fermentation bed is sprinkled water.
Wherein:
Describedly contain mass ratio 0.05～0.2:5 that the multiple beneficial bacterial classification mixes with wheat bran.
After described multiple beneficial bacterial classification mixes with wheat bran, the sealed fermenting time is 96～168h.
The mass ratio that described bacterium embryo mixes with methionine(Met) is 1:0.2～0.5.
The mass ratio that described bacterium embryo mixes with methionine(Met) is 1:0.5～0.8.
The mixing quality of one bag of the described bacterium embryo that is mixed with methionine(Met) and Methionin and Semen Maydis powder than for 0.1:4～
Described fermentation bed to inoculated composition, after covering with film, leavening temperature is to be 36～168h the time.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reaches is: by the active bacteria formulation technology, make useful thalline Rapid Establishment dominant microflora, suppress and eliminate worm's ovum and pathogenic bacteria, reduce antibiotic use, the movement of flora decomposition simultaneously greatly reduces the pollution to environment, its resolvent can be used as fertilizer, reduce water consumption, reduce production costs, improve the poultry meat quality.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further described:
Embodiment one
At first cuticle bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, subtilis, Candida utilis bacterium, photosynthetic bacterium, actinomycetes, acetic bacteria are respectively chosen 20g and add the wheat bran of 7kg water content 30%, after mixing, carry out sealed fermenting 132h, make the bacterium embryo.
Then add the methionine(Met) of 3.5kg and the Methionin of 6.5kg in the bacterium embryo, be distributed into the pouch of 300g one bag after mixing.
, with being mixed with 1 bag of bacterium embryo and the 12kg Semen Maydis powder mixing and stirring of methionine(Met) and Methionin, make inoculated composition stand-by.
Standby 20m
2Colony house, directly lay 60cm to contain the higher sawmilling of xylogen half fiber, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice husk be bedding and padding on colony house ground, directly be sprinkling upon the upper layer of bedding and padding at the inoculated composition with standby, turn over the surperficial 30cm of rake with rake, the water surperficial 20cm that drenches with cleaning, allow the water content of bedding and padding remain on 60% left and right, after covering fermentation 102h, can put into the fowl poultry and cultivate.
Embodiment two
At first cuticle bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, subtilis, Candida utilis bacterium, photosynthetic bacterium, actinomycetes, acetic bacteria are respectively chosen 20g and add the wheat bran of 10kg water content 30%, after mixing, carry out sealed fermenting 168h, make the bacterium embryo.
Then add the methionine(Met) of 2kg and the Methionin of 5kg in the bacterium embryo, be distributed into the pouch of 300g one bag after mixing.
, with being mixed with 1 bag of bacterium embryo and the 12kg Semen Maydis powder mixing and stirring of methionine(Met) and Methionin, make inoculated composition stand-by.
Standby 20m
2Colony house, directly lay 60cm to contain the higher sawmilling of xylogen half fiber, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice husk be bedding and padding on colony house ground, directly be sprinkling upon the upper layer of bedding and padding at the inoculated composition with standby, turn over the surperficial 30cm of rake with rake, the water surperficial 20cm that drenches with cleaning, allow the water content of bedding and padding remain on 60% left and right, after covering fermentation 168h, can put into the fowl poultry and cultivate.
Embodiment three
At first cuticle bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, subtilis, Candida utilis bacterium, photosynthetic bacterium, actinomycetes, acetic bacteria are respectively chosen 40g and add the wheat bran of 10kg water content 30%, after mixing, carry out sealed fermenting 96h, make the bacterium embryo.
Then add the methionine(Met) of 5kg and the Methionin of 8kg in the bacterium embryo, be distributed into the pouch of 300g one bag after mixing.
, with being mixed with 1 bag of bacterium embryo and the 18kg Semen Maydis powder mixing and stirring of methionine(Met) and Methionin, make inoculated composition stand-by.
Standby 20m
2Colony house, directly lay 80cm to contain the higher sawmilling of xylogen half fiber, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice husk be bedding and padding on colony house ground, directly be sprinkling upon the upper layer of bedding and padding at the inoculated composition with standby, turn over the surperficial 30cm of rake with rake, the water surperficial 40cm that drenches with cleaning, allow the water content of bedding and padding remain on 60% left and right, after covering fermentation 96h, can put into the fowl poultry and cultivate.
Embodiment four
At first cuticle bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, subtilis, Candida utilis bacterium, photosynthetic bacterium, actinomycetes, acetic bacteria are respectively chosen 40g and add the wheat bran of 10kg water content 30%, after mixing, carry out sealed fermenting 168h, make the bacterium embryo.
Then add the methionine(Met) of 5kg and the Methionin of 8kg in the bacterium embryo, be distributed into the pouch of 300g one bag after mixing.
, with being mixed with 1 bag of bacterium embryo and the 15kg Semen Maydis powder mixing and stirring of methionine(Met) and Methionin, make inoculated composition stand-by.
Standby 20m
2Colony house, directly lay 80cm to contain the higher sawmilling of xylogen half fiber, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice husk be bedding and padding on colony house ground, directly be sprinkling upon the upper layer of bedding and padding at the inoculated composition with standby, turn over the surperficial 30cm of rake with rake, the water surperficial 40cm that drenches with cleaning, allow the water content of bedding and padding remain on 60% left and right, after covering fermentation 36h, can put into the fowl poultry and cultivate.
The technique effect that the present invention embodies is:, by the fermentation bed that this method is made, reduced simultaneously by 60% water consumption, reduced the generation of harmful germ in the circle.
Above demonstration and described ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and characteristics of the present invention.It is worth mentioning that, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments.That describes in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention, wins the present invention under prerequisite with scope and also has various changes and modifications not breaking away from the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. the in-situ farm animal excrement method of decomposing, it is characterized in that: take the multiple beneficial bacterial classification as raw material, by obtaining the bacterium embryo after fermentation in wheat bran, then with after methionine(Met), Methionin, Semen Maydis powder mix, it evenly is sprinkling upon on the padding layer of giving up the fowl pen and again advances everfermentation, can reach the decomposition in situ farm animal excrement, concrete steps are as follows:
A) become the multiple beneficial bacterial classification with the bacterial classification of cuticle bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, subtilis, Candida utilis bacterium, photosynthetic bacterium, actinomycetes and acetic bacteria by balanced mix;
B) with probiotics with wheat bran by mixing in container, carry out sealed fermenting, obtain the bacterium embryo;
C) the bacterium embryo that obtains after the fermentation, add methionine(Met), Methionin, is distributed into bag after mixing;
D) one bag of the bacterium embryo that just is mixed with methionine(Met) and Methionin mixes with Semen Maydis powder, obtains inoculated composition stand-by;
E), take fowl pen house as fermentation bed, lay sawmilling, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice husk as padding layer on fermentation bed;
F) inoculated composition evenly is sprinkling upon the surface of fermentation bed, and with the fermenting bed padding top layer, fully mixes, form seed layer;
G) covering fermentation after fermentation bed is sprinkled water can use.
2. the in-situ farm animal excrement as claimed in claim 1 method of decomposing is characterized in that: describedly contain mass ratio 0.05～0.2:5 that the multiple beneficial bacterial classification mixes with wheat bran.
3. the in-situ farm animal excrement as claimed in claim 1 method of decomposing is characterized in that: described multiple beneficial bacterial classification mixes with wheat bran that the sealed fermenting time is 96～168h afterwards.
4. the in-situ farm animal excrement as claimed in claim 1 method of decomposing, it is characterized in that: the mass ratio that described bacterium embryo mixes with methionine(Met) is 1:0.2～0.5.
5. the in-situ farm animal excrement as claimed in claim 1 method of decomposing, it is characterized in that: the mass ratio that described bacterium embryo mixes with methionine(Met) is 1:0.5～0.8.
6. the in-situ farm animal excrement as claimed in claim 1 method of decomposing is characterized in that: the mixing quality of one bag of the described bacterium embryo that is mixed with methionine(Met) and Methionin and Semen Maydis powder is than being 0.1:4～6.
7. the in-situ farm animal excrement as claimed in claim 1 method of decomposing, it is characterized in that: it is 36～168h that described fermentation bed to inoculated composition covers fermentation time.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104402547A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-11 | 山东益生种畜禽股份有限公司 | Immediate biological treatment method for aquaculture wastes |
| CN107361019A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-11-21 | 周朝国 | A kind of method of green cultivation poultry |
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- 2013-08-08 CN CN201310346724.7A patent/CN103396183B/en active Active
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| CN101263790A (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-09-17 | 李京府 | Non-cleaning self-warming type biological technique pigsty pool system |
| CN101720673A (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-06-09 | 北京绿达源科技有限公司 | One-time forming manufacturing method for ecological culture fermenting bed |
| KR20100004908A (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2010-01-13 | 양금용 | Organic clear manure making of skill system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104402547A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-11 | 山东益生种畜禽股份有限公司 | Immediate biological treatment method for aquaculture wastes |
| CN107361019A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-11-21 | 周朝国 | A kind of method of green cultivation poultry |
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| CN103396183B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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Address after: 557801 Guizhou Province, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture cengong County emerging gold Suilu Avenue Patentee after: Guizhou province cengong County Huanyu Energy Technology Co. Ltd. Address before: 557800 Guizhou province cengong County Industrial Park Patentee before: Guizhou Province Cengong County Huanyu Energy-Saving Lighting Assembly Plant |