CN103858778A - Preparation method of padding material for livestock and poultry breeding - Google Patents
Preparation method of padding material for livestock and poultry breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103858778A CN103858778A CN201210551702.XA CN201210551702A CN103858778A CN 103858778 A CN103858778 A CN 103858778A CN 201210551702 A CN201210551702 A CN 201210551702A CN 103858778 A CN103858778 A CN 103858778A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- livestock
- padding
- bedding
- preparation
- sawdust
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a padding material for livestock and poultry breeding. As bacillus subtilis and bacillus alcalophilus are added and combined with components of a traditional padding material, the replacement period of the padding material can be prolonged greatly, and the occurrence rate of diseases to bred animals can be effectively decreased; therefore the use amount of antibiotics is decreased, and the cost is reduced greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation field, be specifically related to the preparation method of a kind of livestock and poultry cultivation bedding and padding.
Background technology
Traditional raising method is mostly to poultry or domestic animal and raises the booth of building for example pigsty or Ji Quan and so on; due to ight soil or the urine long time integration in circle of various poultry or domestic animal; easily grow a large amount of bacteriums or virus; be unfavorable for the generation of poultry or livestock; but also easily cause poultry or livestock ill, and in large-scale cultivation process, often change bedding and padding; waste time and energy, the development of new bedding and padding trend that is inevitable.
The cultivation of fermentation bedding and padding is in poultry house, to lay hassock material, raise with fecaluria and process the feeding manner simultaneously carrying out, livestock and poultry cultivation in the fermentation bed of being made by materials such as sawdust, rice husk, stalk and fermented bacteriums, fecaluria decomposition and inversion is become to the material of environmentally safe, thereby realize the cultural technique that reduces the dirty discharge of excrement in breeding process, can greatly reduce bedding and padding replacing number of times and fowl and raise ill probability.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, for solving prior art problem, provides a kind of livestock and poultry cultivation bedding and padding and preparation method thereof, can effectively extend the cycle that bedding and padding are changed, and safeguards the health of cultivated animals, thereby reduces antibiotic use.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of livestock and poultry cultivation bedding and padding, comprises each component of following weight portion: rice straw powder 635-645, sawdust 18-30, wheat bran 20-26, salt 2-8, ferrous sulfate 0.2-0.4, copper sulphate 0.01-0.06, manganese sulphate 0.12-0.16,1% sodium selenite 0.05-0.07, bacillus subtilis 3-9, basophilic lactobacillus 6-9, fine sand 100-200.
Above-mentioned livestock and poultry cultivation bedding and padding, preferably each component of following weight portion: rice straw powder 645, sawdust 30, wheat bran 20, salt 2, ferrous sulfate 0.4, copper sulphate 0.06, manganese sulphate 0.16,1% sodium selenite 0.05, bacillus subtilis 3, basophilic lactobacillus 9, fine sand 100.
Above-mentioned livestock and poultry cultivation bedding and padding, preferably each component of following weight portion: rice straw powder 635, sawdust 18, wheat bran 26, salt 8, ferrous sulfate 0.2, copper sulphate 0.01, manganese sulphate 0.12,1% sodium selenite 0.07, bacillus subtilis 9, basophilic lactobacillus 3, fine sand 200.
The present invention also relates to the preparation method of above-mentioned livestock and poultry with cultivation bedding and padding on the other hand, comprises the steps:
(1) first straw, sawdust, wheat bran are mixed;
(2) ferrous sulfate, salt, copper sulphate, manganese sulphate are made into the solution that mass volume ratio is 1%-5%;
(3) by above-mentioned spray solution on the mixture of straw, sawdust and wheat bran, stir, airing 1 day;
(4) admix 1% sodium selenite, airing 2 hours;
(5) admix bacillus subtilis, alkalophilic bacillus;
(6) add fine sand, mix.
Beneficial effect
Cultivation bedding and padding of the present invention changed once about 1 month, and bacillus subtilis and alkalophilic bacillus add the growth that can reduce harmful bacteria in bedding and padding, guarantee the health of cultivated animals, save aquaculture cost, increase economic efficiency and food security.
Embodiment
The present invention is raw materials used all can be selected from arbitrary product on market with equipment.
Embodiment 1
Livestock and poultry cultivation bedding and padding component: rice straw powder 645, sawdust 30, wheat bran 20, salt 2, ferrous sulfate 0.4, copper sulphate 0.06, manganese sulphate 0.16,1% sodium selenite 0.05, bacillus subtilis 3, basophilic lactobacillus 9, fine sand 100.First straw, sawdust, wheat bran are mixed; It is 1% solution that ferrous sulfate, salt, copper sulphate, manganese sulphate are made into mass volume ratio; Above-mentioned spray solution, on the mixture of straw, sawdust and wheat bran, is stirred, airing 1 day; Admix 1% sodium selenite, airing 2 hours; Admix bacillus subtilis, alkalophilic bacillus; Add fine sand, mix, obtain bedding and padding of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
Livestock and poultry cultivation bedding and padding component: rice straw powder 635, sawdust 18, wheat bran 26, salt 8, ferrous sulfate 0.2, copper sulphate 0.01, manganese sulphate 0.12,1% sodium selenite 0.07, bacillus subtilis 9, basophilic lactobacillus 3, fine sand 200.First straw, sawdust, wheat bran are mixed; It is 1% solution that ferrous sulfate, salt, copper sulphate, manganese sulphate are made into mass volume ratio; Above-mentioned spray solution, on the mixture of straw, sawdust and wheat bran, is stirred, airing 1 day; Admix 5% sodium selenite, airing 2 hours; Admix bacillus subtilis, alkalophilic bacillus; Add fine sand, mix, obtain bedding and padding of the present invention.
Embodiment 3
Livestock and poultry cultivation bedding and padding component: rice straw powder 630, sawdust 19, wheat bran 23, salt 5, ferrous sulfate 0.4, copper sulphate 0.01, manganese sulphate 0.15,1% sodium selenite 0.07, bacillus subtilis 6, basophilic lactobacillus 6, fine sand 150.First straw, sawdust, wheat bran are mixed; It is 1% solution that ferrous sulfate, salt, copper sulphate, manganese sulphate are made into mass volume ratio; Above-mentioned spray solution, on the mixture of straw, sawdust and wheat bran, is stirred, airing 1 day; Admix 4% sodium selenite, airing 2 hours; Admix bacillus subtilis, alkalophilic bacillus; Add fine sand, mix, obtain bedding and padding of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a preparation method for bedding and padding for livestock and poultry cultivation, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
(1) first straw, sawdust, wheat bran are mixed;
(2) ferrous sulfate, salt, copper sulphate, manganese sulphate are made into the solution that mass volume ratio is 1%-5%;
(3) by above-mentioned spray solution on the mixture of straw, sawdust and wheat bran, stir, airing 1 day;
(4) admix sodium selenite, airing 2 hours;
(5) admix bacillus subtilis, alkalophilic bacillus;
(6) add fine sand, mix.
2. the preparation method of bedding and padding for livestock and poultry cultivation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the mass volume ratio of the described solution of step (2) is 5%.
3. the preparation method of bedding and padding for livestock and poultry cultivation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the concentration of described sodium selenite is 1%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210551702.XA CN103858778A (en) | 2012-12-09 | 2012-12-09 | Preparation method of padding material for livestock and poultry breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201210551702.XA CN103858778A (en) | 2012-12-09 | 2012-12-09 | Preparation method of padding material for livestock and poultry breeding |
Publications (1)
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CN103858778A true CN103858778A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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CN201210551702.XA Pending CN103858778A (en) | 2012-12-09 | 2012-12-09 | Preparation method of padding material for livestock and poultry breeding |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104255540A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-07 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Efficient hog-raising bed padding and preparation method thereof |
CN104381147A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Stong granule bedding material and preparation method thereof |
CN106719079A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中科西蒙(北京)食品科技有限公司 | Hen house bedding and padding of selenium element circulation and preparation method thereof can be promoted |
-
2012
- 2012-12-09 CN CN201210551702.XA patent/CN103858778A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104255540A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-07 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Efficient hog-raising bed padding and preparation method thereof |
CN104381147A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Stong granule bedding material and preparation method thereof |
CN104255540B (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-06-29 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | A kind of efficiently pig feeding bed bedding and padding and preparation method thereof |
CN106719079A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中科西蒙(北京)食品科技有限公司 | Hen house bedding and padding of selenium element circulation and preparation method thereof can be promoted |
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Application publication date: 20140618 |