CN103388268A - Flax, wool and polyester blended fabric - Google Patents

Flax, wool and polyester blended fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103388268A
CN103388268A CN2013103418221A CN201310341822A CN103388268A CN 103388268 A CN103388268 A CN 103388268A CN 2013103418221 A CN2013103418221 A CN 2013103418221A CN 201310341822 A CN201310341822 A CN 201310341822A CN 103388268 A CN103388268 A CN 103388268A
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China
Prior art keywords
wool
flax
ceramic powder
polyester fabric
fibre
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CN2013103418221A
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CN103388268B (en
Inventor
袁娟
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Shantou Tianyi Wool Knitting Product Co., Ltd.
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Shanghai Wanjing Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a flax, wool and polyester blended fabric which is woven by blending the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of flax fibers, 30-50 parts of wool fibers and 20-40 parts of polyester fibers. According to the flax, wool and polyester blended fabric, the flax, the wool and the polyester are blended, so that the defect that a common wool fabric is air-proof is overcome; the provided fabric is thick, soft, moisture-absorption and breathable and is mainly used for making high-end garments and home textiles.

Description

Flax, wool and blend polyester fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric, relate in particular to one grow flax, wool and blend polyester fabric.
Background technology
The blending chemical ﹠ blended fabric is that chemical fibre waits until that with other cotton wool, silk, fiber crops natural fabric mixes the textile product that spinning is made into.Such as: polyester-mixed cotton cloth, wash mao gabardine etc.Such as the polyester cotton blending thing is take terylene as Main Ingredients and Appearance, the textiles that the cotton mixed yarn of employing 65%-67% terylene and 33%-35% is made into, it is really cool that polyester-mixed cotton cloth is commonly called as cotton.Characteristics: not only given prominence to the style of terylene but also the strong point of COTTON FABRIC is arranged, elasticity and ABRASION RESISTANCE are all better doing, in wet situation, dimensionally stable, washing shrinkage is little, have tall and straight, be difficult for fold, easily wash, the characteristics of quick-drying, can not soak with hot iron and boiling water.
Blended yarn woven fabric, be the effective combination that makes various fiber, has complementary functions between fiber, improves the performance of fiber, expanded the usage space of fiber.
As seen, provide novel blended yarn woven fabric, meet the different demands of consumer and become extremely important.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide and one grows flax, wool and blend polyester fabric.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One grow flax, wool and blend polyester fabric, the raw material blending of adopting following weight portion to form is weaved and is formed: 20-40 part linen fibre, 30-50 part wool fibre, 20-40 part polyster fibre.
Flax of the present invention, wool and blend polyester fabric can adopt industry universal method first linen fibre, wool fibre and polyster fibre to be carried out blending, make blended yarn, then adopt industry universal method to be woven into flax, wool and blend polyester fabric this blended yarn.The preparation method of obvious described blended yarn woven fabric itself does not have originality, is only to adopt prior art, and innovation of the present invention is the difference of fabric blend fibre raw material and proportioning.
Preferably,
Described polyster fibre is anion terylene fiber.
Described anion terylene fiber, contain the 0.5-1.5wt% ceramic powders, and described ceramic powder consists of by weight following component: 20-40 part zirconium dioxide, 20-40 part silica, 30-50 part titanium dioxide.
Described anion terylene fiber also contains coupling agent, and described coupling agent is the 0.5-1.5% of described ceramic powder weight.
Described coupling agent is isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, 1, a kind of or its mixture in 2-tristerin and glycerin monostearate.
Described coupling agent consists of by weight following component: 30-50 part isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, 20-40 part 1,2-tristerin, 30-50 part glycerin monostearate.
Wherein, isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, English name: Isopropyl tri (dioctylphosphate) titanate, No. CAS: 65345-34-8.1,2-tristerin, English name: Octadecanoic acid, diester with1,2,3-propanetriol, No. CAS: 1323-83-7.Glycerin monostearate, English name: Monostearin, CAS:123-94-4.
The average grain diameter of described ceramic powder is the 0.2-0.8 micron.
Concrete, described anion terylene fiber is prepared from by following step:
(1) zirconium dioxide, silica and titanium dioxide are mixed, be crushed to the ceramic powder that average grain diameter is the 0.2-0.8 micron after sintering;
(2) coupling agent is mixed with described ceramic powder, obtain the modified ceramic powder, the addition of described coupling agent is the 0.5-1.5wt% of described ceramic powder;
(3), with described modified ceramic powder and terylene blend, extrude, cut into slices, make the anion terylene section;
(4) with described anion terylene section heating and melting, extruding, the moulding of spray silk, can make described anion terylene fiber.
The anion terylene staple fibre is that the ceramic powder of effectively anion releasing is added in terylene; Further,, in order to strengthen the compatibility of ceramic powder and terylene, also be added with coupling agent.Anion terylene staple fibre of the present invention can continue efficient anion releasing, have the air of adjusting, absorb the health cares such as peculiar smell, activating cell, raising immunity, and can absorb in a large number the heat energy of thermal source, and the far infrared that converts the 2-20 micron to is to human-body emitting, make body local produce thermogenetic effect, stimulate circulation, also effectively suppress simultaneously distributing of human heat, have higher spectral emissivity when environment temperature is 20-50 ℃, can be applied on the products such as underwear dress ornament, bedding, adornment.
Below main raw material fiber of the present invention is introduced:
Flax is one of natural fabric of using the earliest of the mankind, apart from modern existing history more than 10,000 years.Linen fibre is a kind of rare natural fabric, only accounts for 1.5% of natural fabric total amount.Due to it natural, simple and unsophisticated, rare, color is natural and noble, is described as " the fiber queen in natural fabric ".Its textiles has that moisture absorption, rapid heat dissipation, pulling force are strong, good luster, loose wet fast, acid and alkali-resistance, the anti-characteristics such as rot, but the deficiency of its existence is that spinnability and wrinkle resistance are poor.Concrete, can select the dew retting of French import, average length 24.06mm, longest fiber 70mm, 9.5mm and following short fiber rate 14.01%, 20mm and following content 52.02%, 40mm and above content 12.28%, fineness 3.72dtex.
Wool fibre is the deformations of the skin of sheep, and warmth retention property is splendid, and is multiplex in the clothes of autumn and winter season, but very easily damages by worms.Weaving main with wool fibre is sheep's wool, so-called wool, or claim wool fibre, or be called for short hair.Wool is natural protein fibre, and main component is to make the protein of angle protein form, and angle protein content accounts for 97%, inorganic matter 1-3%, and the essential element of wool angle protein is C, O, N, H, S.Wool fibre softness and high resilience can be used for making the textiless such as woollen goods, knitting wool, woollen blanket, felting.Wool product has the characteristics such as good hand feeling, warmth retention property be good, comfortable and easy to wear.Sheep's wool accounts for sizable proportion in textile raw material.
Terylene is an important kind in synthetic fiber, is the trade name of China's polyester fiber.It is fiber-forming polymer---the polyethylene terephthalate (PET) that makes through esterification or ester exchange and polycondensation reaction take p-phthalic acid (PTA) or dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) (DMT) and ethylene glycol (EG) as raw material, the fiber of making through spinning and post processing.
Polyster fibre is the maximum chemical fibre kind of processing total amount in all textile fabrics, develops differential kind, improves added value of product, and is to improve Business Economic Benefit, most important on the impact of whole chemical fibre industry.See on the whole, Chinese polyster fibre industry also has very large potentiality to be exploited, and the differentiation of product is the developing direction of following polyster fibre.
Flax of the present invention, wool and blend polyester fabric, made up the air-locked shortcoming of common wool fabric, the fabric soft pile that provides, moisture absorption are breathed freely, be mainly used in making high-grade clothing, articles for use spin in family, after special interpolation anion terylene fiber, more can continue efficient anion releasing, have the health cares such as the peculiar smell of absorption, activating cell, raising immunity.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The blending mass ratio of linen fibre, wool fibre, polyster fibre is 30:40:30.
With linen fibre, wool fibre and polyster fibre, adopt artificial a small amount of mixed, opening picking machine made rolling, carding machine is made blended sliver;
, with above-mentioned blended sliver, make described flax, wool and blend polyester fabric by pre-drawing machine, drawing frame, Speed frames, fine spining machine and bobbin winder successively.Prepared blended yarn, number are 40 S, the twist is 330.
, with above-mentioned flax that makes, wool and blend polyester fabric, adopt conventional woven method can make described flax, wool and blend polyester fabric again, plain cloth, the fabric grammes per square metre is 160 g/ms.
The thin special terylene of 1.32dtex * 38mm that above-mentioned polyster fibre selects Yizheng, Jiangsu factory to produce, average length 37.8mm, filament fracture strength 5.68cN/dtex, percentage elongation 22.8%, overcut fibre 0.07%, oil-containing 0.17%.
Flax of the present invention, wool and blend polyester fabric, made up the air-locked shortcoming of common wool fabric, the fabric soft pile that provides, moisture absorption are breathed freely, be mainly used in making high-grade clothing, articles for use spin in family, after special interpolation anion terylene fiber, more can continue efficient anion releasing, have the health cares such as the peculiar smell of absorption, activating cell, raising immunity.
Embodiment 2
The blending mass ratio of linen fibre, wool fibre, polyster fibre is 30:40:30.
Preparation method and raw material form substantially the same manner as Example 1, and unique difference is that polyester fiber raw materials is different.
The polyster fibre of the present embodiment is anion terylene fiber.
Described anion terylene fiber adopts following method to be prepared from:
(1) 30 weight portion zirconium dioxides, 30 weight portion silica and 40 parts by weight of titanium dioxide are mixed, be crushed to the ceramic powder that average grain diameter is the 0.2-0.8 micron after sintering;
(2) coupling agent is mixed in the high-speed stirred situation with described ceramic powder, rotating speed can be controlled at 500r/min, mixing time 3 minutes, obtains the modified ceramic powder, and the addition of described coupling agent is the 1wt% of described ceramic powder;
Described coupling agent is by 40 weight portion isopropyls three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, 30 weight portions 1, and 2-tristerin and 40 weight portion glycerin monostearates are uniformly mixed and form;
(3), with described modified ceramic powder and terylene blend, extrude, cut into slices, make the anion terylene section, the content of controlling ceramic powders in the anion terylene section is 1wt%;
(4) with described anion terylene section heating and melting, extruding, the moulding of spray silk, can make described anion terylene fiber.
Embodiment 3
The blending mass ratio of linen fibre, wool fibre, polyster fibre is 30:40:30.
Preparation method and raw material form substantially the same manner as Example 2, unique difference is that in described anion terylene fiber preparation process, coupling agent used is isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters monomer, rather than the composite coupling agent of embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4
The blending mass ratio of linen fibre, wool fibre, polyster fibre is 30:40:30.
Preparation method and raw material form substantially the same manner as Example 2, and unique difference is that in described anion terylene fiber preparation process, coupling agent used is 1,2-tristerin monomer, rather than the composite coupling agent of embodiment 2.
Embodiment 5
The blending mass ratio of linen fibre, wool fibre, polyster fibre is 30:40:30.
Preparation method and raw material form substantially the same manner as Example 2, and unique difference is that in described anion terylene fiber preparation process, coupling agent used is the glycerin monostearate monomer, rather than the composite coupling agent of embodiment 2.
Embodiment 6
The blending mass ratio of linen fibre, wool fibre, polyster fibre is 30:40:30.
Preparation method and raw material form substantially the same manner as Example 2, and unique difference is usedly in described anion terylene fiber preparation process not add any coupling agent.
Test case 1
According to " SFJJ-QWX25-2006 negative ion concentration check detailed rules and regulations ", the prepared flax of embodiment 2-6, wool and blend polyester fabric are tested.
? Negative ion concentration, individual/cubic centimetre
Embodiment 2 1260
Embodiment 3 1120
Embodiment 4 1090
Embodiment 5 1100
Embodiment 6 1010

Claims (7)

1. one grow flax, wool and blend polyester fabric, it is characterized in that, the raw material blending of adopting following weight portion to form is weaved and is formed: 20-40 part linen fibre, 30-50 part wool fibre, 20-40 part polyster fibre.
2. flax as claimed in claim 1, wool and blend polyester fabric, it is characterized in that: described polyster fibre is anion terylene fiber.
3. flax as claimed in claim 2, wool and blend polyester fabric, it is characterized in that, described anion terylene fiber, contain the 0.5-1.5wt% ceramic powders, described ceramic powder consists of by weight following component: 20-40 part zirconium dioxide, 20-40 part silica, 30-50 part titanium dioxide.
4. flax as claimed in claim 3, wool and blend polyester fabric, is characterized in that, described anion terylene fiber also contains coupling agent, and described coupling agent is the 0.5-1.5% of described ceramic powder weight.
5. flax as claimed in claim 4, wool and blend polyester fabric, is characterized in that, described coupling agent is isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, 1, a kind of or its mixture in 2-tristerin and glycerin monostearate.
6. flax as claimed in claim 5, wool and blend polyester fabric, it is characterized in that, described coupling agent consists of by weight following component: 30-50 part isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, 20-40 part 1,2-tristerin, 30-50 part glycerin monostearate.
7. flax as described in any one in claim 4-6, wool and blend polyester fabric is characterized in that described anion terylene fiber is prepared from by following step:
(1) zirconium dioxide, silica and titanium dioxide are mixed, be crushed to the ceramic powder that average grain diameter is the 0.2-0.8 micron after sintering;
(2) coupling agent is mixed with described ceramic powder, obtain the modified ceramic powder;
(3), with described modified ceramic powder and terylene blend, extrude, cut into slices, make the anion terylene section;
(4) with described anion terylene section heating and melting, extruding, the moulding of spray silk.
CN201310341822.1A 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 Caulis et Folium Lini, Pilus Caprae seu Ovis and blend polyester fabric Expired - Fee Related CN103388268B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105713353A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-06-29 吴江市泽旺纺织有限公司 Novel composite aging-resistant textile material and preparing method thereof
CN105860446A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-08-17 吴江市泽旺纺织有限公司 Novel warming textile material and preparation method thereof
CN105970382A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-28 广东职业技术学院 Spinning process for biomass blended yarn
CN107345335A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-11-14 苏州盛达假日服饰有限公司 A kind of weft-knitting wool fabric
CN109112823A (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-01-01 安徽鼎鑫纺织品有限公司 A kind of wool blended fabric of terylene
CN110453496A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-15 康源健康科技有限公司 A kind of textile and its preparation process with plurality of health care functions

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105713353A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-06-29 吴江市泽旺纺织有限公司 Novel composite aging-resistant textile material and preparing method thereof
CN105860446A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-08-17 吴江市泽旺纺织有限公司 Novel warming textile material and preparation method thereof
CN105970382A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-28 广东职业技术学院 Spinning process for biomass blended yarn
CN105970382B (en) * 2016-06-29 2019-01-15 广东职业技术学院 A kind of spinning process of biological energy source mixed yarn
CN107345335A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-11-14 苏州盛达假日服饰有限公司 A kind of weft-knitting wool fabric
CN109112823A (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-01-01 安徽鼎鑫纺织品有限公司 A kind of wool blended fabric of terylene
CN110453496A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-15 康源健康科技有限公司 A kind of textile and its preparation process with plurality of health care functions
CN110453496B (en) * 2019-08-21 2022-05-03 康源健康科技有限公司 Textile with multiple health care functions and preparation process thereof

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