CN103304332B - Plant fertilizer tablet and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Plant fertilizer tablet and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103304332B CN103304332B CN201310273939.0A CN201310273939A CN103304332B CN 103304332 B CN103304332 B CN 103304332B CN 201310273939 A CN201310273939 A CN 201310273939A CN 103304332 B CN103304332 B CN 103304332B
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- fertilizer tablet
- vegetable fertilizer
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- carbon powder
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Abstract
The invention discloses a plant fertilizer tablet and a preparation method thereof. The plant fertilizer tablet is prepared from monopotassium phosphate, tetra-methylglutarate, nanometer carbon powder and an agricultural thickener, wherein the weight ratio of the monopotassium phosphate to the tetra-methylglutarate to the nanometer carbon powder to the agricultural thickener is (40-80):(80-100):(40-60):0.08. The plant fertilizer tablet is convenient to transport, sale and use; due to a good yield increasing effect, the application of the conventional fertilizer can be reduced by 20-40% under the condition of the same target yield. According the preparation method, the plant fertilizer tablet is prepared through the following steps of: evenly mixing the four raw materials, namely the monopotassium phosphate, the tetra-methylglutarate, the nanometer carbon powder and the agricultural thickener at a formula ratio to obtain a mixture; and pressing the mixture to the plant fertilizer tablet of required specifications in a tablet press. Miniature fertilizers which are reliable in quality and suitable for being used in small dosage by farmers can be prepared by using the method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer, especially a kind of solid fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The growth of farm crop be unable to do without fertilizer, traditional fertilizing method only focuses on supplementing the needed macroelement of plant-growth, moderate-element and trace element, the i.e. simple nutrient contg increasing in soil, and ignore the ability of absorption, utilization and the conversion of crop to nutrition, make the fertilizer being manured into soil by a large amount of wastes, not only increase the planting cost of crop, also destroyed physical environment.In order to improve the absorption rate of crop to fertilizer, people start to add plant-growth regulator, fertilizer synergist etc. in some compound manure in recent years, to reach the object that improves utilization rate of fertilizer.But, it is this because this composite fertilizer is in batch production process, the plant-growth regulator adding, fertilizer synergists etc. are constant concentration, can not meet the personalization fertilising demand of peasant for different soils and Different Crop, and existing plant-growth regulator, fertilizer synergist mostly is for fertiliser production producer and sells, several ten thousand yuan of prices per ton are to hundreds of thousands of unit, its packaging also lacks the divided dose forms for peasant terminal user, therefore, limit plant-growth regulator, the use in proportion of crop planting such as fertilizer synergist, be unfavorable for the progress of agricultural science and technology.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that invention will solve is: a kind of vegetable fertilizer tablet and preparation method thereof is provided, this vegetable fertilizer tablet transport, sale, easy to use, fertilizer effect of increasing production is good, in the situation that target output is identical, can reduce 20-40% of conventional fertilizers amount of application; Adopt the method can prepare reliable in quality, be applicable to the low dose of micro fertilizer using of peasant.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem is taked: a kind of vegetable fertilizer tablet, described vegetable fertilizer tablet is made up of potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder and agricultural thickening material, and the weight ratio of potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder is 40-80:80-100:40-60:0.08.
As improvement of the present invention: the weight ratio of potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder is 60:100:40:0.08.
Described agricultural thickening material is card ripple L(SYNTHALEN L).
As a further improvement on the present invention: the density of described vegetable fertilizer tablet is 1.12 gram per centimeters
3.
Improve as another kind of the present invention: the specification of described vegetable fertilizer tablet is 100-300 millis gram/piece.
As preferred plan of the present invention: the specification of described vegetable fertilizer tablet is 200 millis gram/piece.
A kind of method of producing described vegetable fertilizer tablet, described vegetable fertilizer tablet is produced by the following method: potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder and the agricultural thickening material of getting formula ratio, after four kinds of raw materials are mixed, put into tabletting machine, be pressed into the vegetable fertilizer tablet of required specification.
Improvement as the inventive method: the granularity of potassium primary phosphate raw material is 200 orders, the granularity of tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid raw material is that the granularity of 600 orders, nano-carbon powder raw material is 400 orders.
Beneficial effect: vegetable fertilizer tablet of the present invention is owing to having adopted described vegetable fertilizer tablet by potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder and agricultural thickening material form, potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, the weight ratio of nano-carbon powder is the technical scheme of 40-80:80-100:40-60:0.08, by add potassium primary phosphate in vegetable fertilizer tablet, for plant is supplemented phosphorus and potassium, have and absorb soon, consumption is few, the advantage of successful, and utilize tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid to promote the absorption of crop to fertilizer, promote plant growth, simultaneously, utilize nano-carbon powder to promote the action effect of tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid to crop, reduce the consumption of tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, while making to adopt vegetable fertilizer tablet of the present invention, every mu only consumes 80 to 100 milligrams of tetramethyl-pentanedioic acids, it is 5-8 grams every mu and adopt the conventional consumption of tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid when common fertilizer, not only reduce the cost of agriculture production, more reduce residual in the farming object of tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, improve the security of food, owing to having adopted potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, these three kinds of raw materials of nano-carbon powder are combined in specific proportions and are made tablet, make fertilizer microminiaturization, facilitate the transport of fertilizer, sell, make peasant accomplish personalized fertilising according to the plot of different crop varieties and different soils structure, fertilizer effect of increasing production is good.When vegetable fertilizer tablet of the present invention uses, recommended dose is 200 millis gram/acre, when use, get vegetable fertilizer tablet a slice (specification is 200 milligrams), be dissolved in 15 kilograms of clear water, directly spray on crop blade face or in being diluted to irrigation water and carry out root pouring, use vegetable fertilizer tablet of the present invention, in the situation that target output is identical, can reduce 20-40% of conventional fertilizers amount of application.Vegetable fertilizer tablet of the present invention can be for crops such as grain, vegetables, fruit trees, and amount of increase in production can reach 10%～30%.Owing to further defining the weight ratio of potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder, therefore, make vegetable fertilizer tablet of the present invention give play to maximum effect with minimum dosage.Owing to reasonably defining the density of vegetable fertilizer tablet, the in the situation that of making vegetable fertilizer tablet of the present invention not damaged in guarantee transport, sales process, have the characteristic that is easy to dissolving; Owing to reasonably defining the specification of tablet, fertilizer is achieved taking sheet as unit sell or buy, the operation of applying fertilizer taking sheet as unit, facilitate peasant's use, promoted popularization and the use in agricultural planting industry of tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid and nano-carbon powder.Owing to having adopted 200 object potassium primary phosphate raw materials, 600 object tetramethyl-pentanedioic acids, 400 object nano-carbon powders mix rear compacting technical scheme in blocks, make the inventive method can prepare reliable in quality, be applicable to the low dose of micro fertilizer using of peasant, made fertilizer is easy to transport, sells and uses.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, vegetable fertilizer tablet of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of vegetable fertilizer tablet, described vegetable fertilizer tablet is made up of potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder, taking the vegetable fertilizer tablet of 200 milligrams/sheet specification as example, 80 milligrams of every middle phosphoric acid potassium dihydrogens, 80 milligrams of tetramethyl-pentanedioic acids, 40 milligrams of nano-carbon powders, 0.08 milligram of agricultural thickening material.Described agricultural thickening material is card ripple L(SYNTHALEN L).
Embodiment 2
A kind of vegetable fertilizer tablet, described vegetable fertilizer tablet is made up of potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder, taking the vegetable fertilizer tablet of 200 milligrams/sheet specification as example, 40 milligrams of every middle phosphoric acid potassium dihydrogens, 100 milligrams of tetramethyl-pentanedioic acids, 60 milligrams of nano-carbon powders, 0.08 milligram of agricultural thickening material.Described agricultural thickening material is card ripple L(SYNTHALEN L).
Embodiment 3
A kind of vegetable fertilizer tablet, described vegetable fertilizer tablet is made up of potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder, taking the vegetable fertilizer tablet of 200 milligrams/sheet specification as example, 60 milligrams of every middle phosphoric acid potassium dihydrogens, 100 milligrams of tetramethyl-pentanedioic acids, 40 milligrams of nano-carbon powders, 0.08 milligram of agricultural thickening material.Described agricultural thickening material is card ripple L(SYNTHALEN L).
The specification of vegetable fertilizer tablet of the present invention is not limited to 200 millis gram/piece, also can be as required according to the material fiting ratio example of embodiment 1-3, make 100 millis gram/piece, 300 millis gram/piece or the vegetable fertilizer tablet of other specification.
The production method of vegetable fertilizer tablet of the present invention is: potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder, the agricultural thickening material of getting formula ratio, the granularity of raw material is preferably: potassium primary phosphate 200 orders, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid 600 orders, nano-carbon powder 400 orders, after four kinds of raw materials are mixed, put into tabletting machine, be pressed into the vegetable fertilizer tablet of required specification.Described agricultural thickening material is card ripple L(SYNTHALEN L).
Claims (8)
1. a vegetable fertilizer tablet, it is characterized in that: described vegetable fertilizer tablet is made up of potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder and agricultural thickening material, the weight ratio of potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder, agricultural thickening material is 40-80:80-100:40-60:0.08.
2. vegetable fertilizer tablet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder, agricultural thickening material is 60:100:40:0.08.
3. vegetable fertilizer tablet according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described agricultural thickening material is SYNTHALEN L.
4. vegetable fertilizer tablet according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the density of described vegetable fertilizer tablet is 1.12 gram per centimeters
3.
5. vegetable fertilizer tablet according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the specification of described vegetable fertilizer tablet is 100-300 millis gram/piece.
6. vegetable fertilizer tablet according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the specification of described vegetable fertilizer tablet is 200 millis gram/piece.
7. the production method of a vegetable fertilizer tablet, it is characterized in that: described vegetable fertilizer tablet is produced by the following method: coordinate part by weight to get potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder and agricultural thickening material by raw material, after being mixed, four kinds of raw materials put into tabletting machine, be pressed into the vegetable fertilizer tablet of required specification, the weight ratio of potassium primary phosphate, tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid, nano-carbon powder, agricultural thickening material is 40-80:80-100:40-60:0.08.
8. the production method of vegetable fertilizer tablet according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the granularity of potassium primary phosphate raw material is 200 orders, and the granularity of tetramethyl-pentanedioic acid raw material is that the granularity of 600 orders, nano-carbon powder raw material is 400 orders.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310273939.0A CN103304332B (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2013-07-02 | Plant fertilizer tablet and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310273939.0A CN103304332B (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2013-07-02 | Plant fertilizer tablet and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103304332A CN103304332A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
| CN103304332B true CN103304332B (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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| CN201310273939.0A Active CN103304332B (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2013-07-02 | Plant fertilizer tablet and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109704846A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2019-05-03 | 三江侗族自治县中吉牛势测土配肥中心 | A kind of fertilizer special for tea trees |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102093121A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-06-15 | 铁岭绿源肥业有限公司 | Plant nutrient foliage fertilizer |
| CN102816021A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-12-12 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Special fertilizer for rape base fertilizer |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102093121A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-06-15 | 铁岭绿源肥业有限公司 | Plant nutrient foliage fertilizer |
| CN102816021A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-12-12 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Special fertilizer for rape base fertilizer |
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| CN103304332A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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Address after: Chang Sheng Cun Tai Ping Xiang 112500 Tieling city Liaoning County of Changtu Province Patentee after: LIAONING LV YUAN BIOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE GROUP CO.,LTD. Address before: Chang Sheng Cun Tai Ping Xiang 112500 Tieling city Liaoning County of Changtu Province Patentee before: LIAONING LYUYUAN BIOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20230414 Address after: Building 70, Group 8, East Street, Shuangmiaozi Town, Changtu County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province, 112500 Patentee after: Shi Bide (Liaoning) Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 112500 Taiping Xiang Chang Sheng Cun, Changtu County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: LIAONING LV YUAN BIOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE GROUP CO.,LTD. |
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