CN103288343A - Scribing wheel, scribing apparatus, and method for manufacturing scribing wheel - Google Patents

Scribing wheel, scribing apparatus, and method for manufacturing scribing wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103288343A
CN103288343A CN2013100201896A CN201310020189A CN103288343A CN 103288343 A CN103288343 A CN 103288343A CN 2013100201896 A CN2013100201896 A CN 2013100201896A CN 201310020189 A CN201310020189 A CN 201310020189A CN 103288343 A CN103288343 A CN 103288343A
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
scribe wheel
recess
blade
crest line
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Granted
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CN2013100201896A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103288343B (en
Inventor
中垣智贵
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Mitsuboshi Diamond Industrial Co Ltd
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Mitsuboshi Diamond Industrial Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • C03B33/033Apparatus for opening score lines in glass sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/08Making a superficial cut in the surface of the work without removal of material, e.g. scoring, incising
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/10Glass-cutting tools, e.g. scoring tools
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/10Glass-cutting tools, e.g. scoring tools
    • C03B33/105Details of cutting or scoring means, e.g. tips

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to and provides a scribing wheel, a scribing apparatus, and a method for manufacturing the scribing wheel, by which degrading of crack permeability is not easy to occur and poor disjunction due to deviation of crack depth cannot be caused, during disjunction of a brittle material substrate. Each inclined surface (42a) of the scribing wheel (40) is provided with a recess (46) connected with a groove (44) so that even if glass chips or foreign matters enter into the groove (44), the glass chips or foreign matters still can be discharged to the outside of the scribing wheel (40) through the recess (46). Therefore, degrading of crack permeability and poor disjunction due to deviation of crack depth cannot be prevented.

Description

The manufacture method of scribe wheel, delineation device and scribe wheel
Technical field
The invention relates to the manufacture method that forms scribe wheel, delineation device and scribe wheel when delineating line on the surface of brittle substrate, especially about the scribe wheel that is formed with a plurality of grooves in the crest line portion of scribe wheel, the delineation device that uses this scribe wheel and the manufacture method of this scribe wheel.
Background technology
Liquid crystal panel etc. be manufactured on the disjunction glass substrate time, generally be to use the delineation device, the scribe wheel by this delineation device forms crackle in the direction that with respect to base plan is the right angle.
As scribe wheel so, general existing being known as: the plectane to cemented carbide or sintering diamond system grinds from the two sides along periphery, becomes the blade of section V word shape whereby in outer peripheral edges, and is formed with the crest line that becomes the blade front end.
On the other hand, such as patent documentation 1 record, known have in the crest line that becomes the blade front end form groove at certain intervals, can form the scribe wheel of the attached groove of darker crackle whereby.
The scribe wheel of this attached groove, the blade fore-end of overshooting shape and channel portions alternatively exist on substrate, become whereby to make the blade fore-end be connected to substrate by phased manner.Its result is, gets impact (dotting punch) ready and forms the delineation line while give in substrate, and therefore the degree of depth of the vertical crack that stretches along the delineation line is dark compared to the degree of depth by the formed crackle of scribe wheel of above-mentioned no groove more.In addition, become the mode that applies the load of crimping in blade fore-end concentrated area, also can make the degree of depth of crackle more dark whereby.By reason like this, the scribe wheel of attached groove possesses compared to the scribe wheel of no groove higher crackle impregnability is arranged.
Patent documentation 1: No. 3074143 communique of Japanese Patent.
Patent documentation 2: international open WO2005/072926 trumpeter's volume.
Patent documentation 3: international open WO2007/004700 trumpeter's volume.
Summary of the invention
In recent years, portable e-machine such as mobil phone or intelligent mobile phone or TV etc., the e-machine that possesses display panel little by little continues progress toward slimming.In so slim e-machine, the display panel of liquid crystal panel etc. also simultaneously continues progress toward slimming certainly, makes the brittle substrate of the glass substrate that constitutes display panel etc. become thin in the extreme.Further, as the display panel at the portable e-machine, become and be required higher end face intensity.And, in order to form the delineation line in so thin brittle substrate, and improve end face intensity, as the scribe wheel of putting down in writing in patent documentation 2 and patent documentation 3, the miniaturization of groove also continues progress.
But in case that groove becomes is fine, have following problem: the cullet that produces when delineation enters groove and becomes and remain easily, makes getting ready of groove impact and reduces, the delineation performance of the cuttability that can't obtain to stabilize or higher power of impregnation etc.
In addition, in the display panel of liquid crystal panel etc., be to form various material membranes such as nesa coating or insulating film in glass baseplate surface.Therefore, have following problem: when glass substrate is delineated, also produce the fine foreign matter that is made of film forming material etc., those foreign matters enter groove and cause remaining in groove, and the impregnability of crackle is more reduced.
In addition, there are the following problems: change because cullet or foreign matter for anisotropically entering the groove that is formed at scribe wheel, therefore remain in the cullet of each groove or the amount of foreign matter, and the degree of depth of the crackle that forms in brittle substrate produces deviation.
At this, the present inventor carries out the result of various self-criticism repeatedly in order to solve those problems and expects: by in have along the circumferential part of plectane be V word shape crest line blade be formed with the scribe wheel of a plurality of grooves in this blade, scarp in this blade forms the recess that links to each other with groove, can address this problem whereby, reach the present invention.
That is, the present invention is problem to address the above problem, when purpose was to be provided in the disjunction brittle substrate, difficult generation followed the deviation of the degree of depth of getting the impregnability that impact to reduce crackle or crackle ready to cause the manufacture method of the bad scribe wheel of disjunction, delineation device and scribe wheel.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the 1st form of the present invention is the scribe wheel that the circumferential part along plectane has crest line, constituted blade and formed a plurality of grooves in above-mentioned crest line by the scarp of above-mentioned crest line both sides, wherein: in the scarp of above-mentioned blade, be formed with the recess that links to each other with above-mentioned groove.
According to the 1st form of the present invention, be formed with the recess that links to each other with groove in the scarp of blade, therefore cullet or the foreign matter that produces when the disjunction brittle substrate enters groove even become, also can not remain in groove always, and discharge outward toward scribe wheel by recess.Therefore, can provide the impregnability that is difficult for cracking to reduce or the deviation of crack depth causes the bad scribe wheel of disjunction.
In addition, the 2nd form of the present invention, in the mentioned scribe wheel of the 1st form, wherein: away from above-mentioned groove, it is more wide that width becomes along with more for above-mentioned recess.
According to the 2nd form of the present invention, entered the cullet of groove or foreign matter and become easier and discharge from recess.
In addition, the 3rd form of the present invention, in the mentioned scribe wheel of the 1st form, wherein: away from above-mentioned groove, it is more shallow that the degree of depth becomes along with more for above-mentioned recess.
According to the 3rd form of the present invention, entered the cullet of groove or foreign matter and become easier and discharge from recess.
In addition, the delineation device of the 4th form of the present invention, it has: keep the mentioned scribe wheel of the 1st to 3 arbitrary form to be rotation maintenance tool freely, and the delineation head that above-mentioned maintenance tool is installed.
According to the 4th form of the present invention, can provide the impregnability that is difficult for cracking to reduce or the deviation of crack depth causes the bad delineation device of disjunction.
In addition, the 5th form of the present invention, the manufacture method that has crest line, constitutes blade and form the scribe wheel of a plurality of grooves in above-mentioned crest line by the scarp of above-mentioned crest line both sides for the circumferential part along plectane, it has: the step that forms above-mentioned groove in the crest line of above-mentioned blade, and from the crest line forward sight side of above-mentioned plectane to above-mentioned channel bottom end irradiating laser, form the step of the recess that links to each other with groove in the scarp of above-mentioned blade.
According to the 5th form of the present invention, can make that the impregnability that is difficult for cracking reduces or the deviation of crack depth causes the bad scribe wheel of disjunction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch chart of the delineation device of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of maintenance tool joint with delineation device of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 ((a) and (b)) is side-view and the front view of the scribe wheel of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 ((a) and (b)) is part enlarged side view and the part amplification profile of the scribe wheel of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is that the master of scribe wheel of the variation of one embodiment of the invention looks enlarged view.
Fig. 6 is that the master of scribe wheel of further other variation of one embodiment of the invention looks enlarged view.
[main element nomenclature]
10: delineation device 24: keep tool
40: scribe wheel 41: body
42: blade 42a: scarp
43: blade front end 44: groove
44a: bottom
46,47,48: recess
Embodiment
Below, use graphic explanation embodiment of the present invention.But embodiment shown below, expression is in order to the scribe wheel that technological thought of the present invention is specialized, an embodiment who delineates the manufacture method of device and scribe wheel, be not to be intended to limit the present invention, the present invention is also applicable to other embodiment that comprises claims scope.
The sketch chart of the delineation device 10 of one embodiment of the invention is shown in Fig. 1.Delineation device 10, be transfer table 11 along pair of guide rails 12a, 12b, become to be retained as in the y direction of principal axis and move freely formation.And this transfer table 11 screws togather with ball screw 13.This ball screw 13 by the driving of motor 14 and rotate, makes transfer table 11 move in the y direction of principal axis along guide rail 12a, 12b.
On transfer table 11, be provided with motor 15.Motor 15 makes platform 16 be positioned set angle in the rotation of xy plane.Brittle substrate 17, mounting are on this platform 16, and by not shown vacuum attraction means etc. and keep.This crisp shape material substrate 17 is the substrates that are made of hard brittle materials such as glass substrate, ceramic substrate, sapphire substrate, silicon substrates.
On delineation device 10 tops, be provided with 2 ccd video cameras 18 of taking the alignment mark of brittle substrate 17.And, in delineation device 10, set up bridge portion 19 along the x direction of principal axis by pillar 20a, 20b with the mode of the platform 16 on its top to cross over transfer table 11.
In bridge portion 19 guiding element 22 is installed, and makes delineation 21 become and to move along the x direction of principal axis along guiding element 22.And, in the delineation 21 of this delineation device 10, make scribe wheel 40 remain rotation maintenance tool 24 freely by keeping tool joint 23, being equipped with.
Fig. 2 represents the front view of this maintenance tool joint 23.Keep tool joint 23 for being roughly cylindric, constitute with rotary shaft 23a and connector portions 23b.
And, in delineation 21 state that keeps tool joint 23 is installed, in this rotary shaft 23a, become by columnar pad 25c and be equipped with in order to will keep tool joint 23 to remain the state of rotation 2 bearing 25a, 25b freely.In addition, Fig. 2 represents to keep the front view of tool joint 23, will be installed on bearing 25a, the 25b of rotary shaft 23a and the sectional view of pad 25c simultaneously and merge expression.
The 23b of cylinder-shaped joint portion lower end side is formed with circular open 26.In addition, be embedded with magnet 27 in the top of this opening 26.And, in this opening 26, will keep tool 24 to be installed as loading and unloading freely.
This maintenance tool 24 is made of metal of substantial cylindrical etc., is provided with par 29a, 29b in its lower end side.In addition, amplifying expression among Fig. 2 and keep the graphic of tool 24 lower end side, is to represent from the enlarged view of the situation of horizontal direction observation with arrow A.
Between this par 29a and par 29b, be formed with in order to keep the maintenance groove 30 of scribe wheel 40.In addition, for fixing scribe wheel 40, be formed with poroid pin-and-hole 31 respectively in par 29a, 29b.To sell 32 and connect this pin-and-hole 31, and scribe wheel 40 will be installed as rotation freely.
Keeping tool 24 upper end side to be provided with the installation portion 33 of location usefulness.This installation portion 33 forms for cutting keeps tool 24, has rake 33a and par 33b.
And this keeps tool 24 to insert toward opening 26 from installation portion 33 sides that keep tool 24.At this moment, keep tool 24 upper end side metals part to be attracted by magnet 27, the rake 33a of installation portion 33 contact and positions with straight pin 28 by opening 26 inside, makes maintenance tool 24 be fixed in maintenance tool joint 23.On the contrary, in the time of will keeping tool 24 to take out from keeping tool joint 23, by keeping tool 24 toward the below drawing, and can take out at an easy rate keeping tool 24.
In addition, because scribe wheel 40 is the consume product, therefore regular replacing is necessary.In present embodiment, by keeping tool joint 23, keep tool 24 to be installed in delineation 21, the therefore loading and unloading that can keep tool 24 at an easy rate.Therefore, be not that scribe wheel 40 is taken out from keeping tool 24, but scribe wheel 40 is handled becoming one with keeping tool 24, because also replaceable maintenance tool 24 itself, so the replacing operation of scribe wheel 40 can easily be carried out.
Fig. 3 (a) and (b), expression is installed on side-view, the front view of the scribe wheel 40 that keeps tool 24 front ends respectively.In addition, Fig. 4 (a) and (b), keep shown in the presentation graphs 3 (a) respectively tool 24 circle B parts enlarged side view, with the amplification profile of IVb-IVb shown in Fig. 3 (b).
This scribe wheel 40 mainly has body 41, blade 42, blade front end 43, groove 44 and recess 46.
Body 41 is discoideus.Near body 41 centers, be provided with the communicating pores 45 that connects body 41 along turning axle.Insert pin 32 in this communicating pores 45, and scribe wheel 40 is remained rotation freely by this pin 32.And, in the periphery of this body 41, be formed with circular blade 42.
Blade 42 be by with turning axle as interior week of the concentric circles at center and periphery and the circular body that forms.In addition, blade 42, becomes the blade front end 43 of crest line portion and little by little diminishes along with more past along the thickness of the blade 42 of turning axle for being roughly V word shape in front view.
Blade front end 43 is for arranging along blade 42 outermost perimembranous.And in blade 42 outermost perimembranous, alternatively be formed with groove 44 with blade front end 43.
Groove 44 has the size of depth H, width L (in the length of crest line bearing of trend), and is U word shape in the crest line bearing of trend.In addition, the depth H of groove 44 is the distances from the bottom 44a of the extremely the darkest groove 44 of the imaginary crest line that is represented by dotted lines.In addition, the width L of groove 44 is the length of imaginary crest line.And, blade front end 43 and groove 44 are alternatively when brittle substrate 17 rotates, blade front end 43 is invaded brittle substrate 17 on one side, and groove 44 act as the resistance of restriction blade front end 43 intrusions on one side, and becomes blade front end 43 and do not invade brittle substrate excessively deeply.In addition, therefore blade front end 43 bestows to get ready to impact forming the delineation line on one side on one side owing to become butt brittle substrate 17 discontinuously to brittle substrate.
Recess 46 is in each of 2 scarp 42a that constitute blade 42, forms in the mode that links to each other with groove 44.Just, recess 46 extends towards the direction of communicating pores 45 along scarp 42a from the bottom 44a of groove 44.By this recess 46, the cullet that produces when delineation or foreign matter do not remain in groove 44 and are discharged from.
Then, manufacture method about scribe wheel 40 is described.Scribe wheel 40 is formed by superhard alloy or sintering diamond.Perhaps, using base material such as superhard alloy to apply mechanically resistant material film such as (coating) diamond also can.For example, the scribe wheel 40 of sintering diamond system is mainly by diamond particle and constituting mutually by additive and in conjunction with the combination that material constitutes by rest part.
The median size of this diamond particle adopts below the 1.5 μ m.And diamond content is the scope of 75.0-90.0vol% in the sintering diamond.
As additive, can suitably use the ultramicron carbide that for example is selected from least a above element in tungsten, titanium, niobium, the tantalum.Ultramicron carbide content in the sintering diamond is the scope of 3.0-10.0vol%, and this ultramicron carbide comprises the titanium carbide of 1.0-4.0vol% and the wolfram varbide of rest part.
As in conjunction with material, can suitably use iron family element ting usually.As iron family element ting, for example cobalt, nickel, iron etc. are enumerated, wherein also with cobalt for more suitable.In addition, the content in conjunction with material in the sintering diamond is preferably the rest part of diamond and ultramicron carbide, is more preferred from the scope of 20.0-20.5vol%.
And, at first, mix above-mentioned diamond particle, additive, in conjunction with material, in diamond is become under the high temperature and ultra-high voltage stable on the thermodynamics, with these mixture sinterings.Make the sintering diamond whereby.When this sintering, the mould inner pressure of ultra-high voltage generation device is the scope of 5.0-8.0GPa, and temperature is 1500-1900 ℃ scope in the mould.
Then, by the sintering diamond that manufactures cut become desire the plectane of radius.And, in the circumference of this plectane, finish by cutting the two sides side respectively and to have the roughly scribe wheel 40 of the blade 42 of V word shape of the section that forms with 2 scarp 42a.
And, with respect to the blade front end 43 of the crest line that becomes this scribe wheel 40, make discoideus grinding stone butt to become orthogonal manner, form the groove 44 of U word shape shown in Fig. 4 (a) whereby in blade front end 43.At this moment, the bottom 44a of this groove 44 becomes width W shown in Fig. 4 (b).In addition, groove 44 of every formation then withdraws from grinding stone.
And, scribe wheel 40 is only rotated be equivalent to the rotation angle of both determining deviations after, again with the grinding stone butt, form next groove 44 whereby.So carry out and in the front end of the blade 42 of scribe wheel 40, so that blade front end 43 and groove 44 equidistantly alternatively to be set.In addition, because groove 44 becomes U word shape, bottom 44a becomes wire (toward the wire of scribe wheel 40 thickness T h directions extension), but become planar mode with bottom 44a groove 44 also can for rectangular-shaped.Further, the bottom 44a of groove is parallel with respect to the turning axle of scribe wheel, even but also can for inclination with respect to turning axle.
Then, to the scribe wheel 40 that is formed with this groove 44, be the direction of Fig. 4 (b) arrow C from the preceding apparent direction of blade front end 43, each irradiating laser in 44a both ends, the bottom of groove 44, part from bottom 44a periphery cutting blade 42 forms recess 46 whereby.
At this moment, the recess 46 of formation forms the central side that exists towards communicating pores 45 along with from bottom 44a shown in Fig. 4 (a), and its width KL little by little enlarges.In addition, the shape of recess 46 is along with the central side that exists towards communicating pores 45 from bottom 44a, and recessed dark KW little by little reduces, and shown in Fig. 4 (b), final recess 46 assimilates with the scarp 42a of blade 42.So, the shape of recess 46 is along with towards central side, and width KL little by little enlarges, recessed dark KW little by little shoals, and cullet or foreign matter are discharged to become from groove 44 and be more prone to whereby.In addition, form recess 46 by laser processing, whereby, by the setting that utilizes laser spot or laser diffusion, can form the shape as above-mentioned recess 46 more simply.
In addition, in present embodiment, recess 46 only is arranged at blade front end 43 sides of the scarp 42a of blade 42, also can but arrange in the comprehensive scope of scarp 42a.If cross the part of butt glass and recess is set to be subjected to set state of loading when delineation, the effect of then discharging cullet or foreign matter will become higher.
Then, size about this scribe wheel 40 is described.Scribe wheel 40 D outer diameter m are 1.0-5.0mm, are preferably the scope of 1.0-3.0mm.D outer diameter m in scribe wheel 40 is little situation than 1.0mm, will reduce the processing of scribe wheel 40.On the other hand, be big situation in the D outer diameter m of scribe wheel 40 than 5.0mm, can't deeper form vertical crack to brittle substrate 17 when then having delineation.
In addition, scribe wheel 40 thickness T h are 0.4-1.2mm, are preferably the scope of 0.4-1.1mm.40 thickness T h are little situation than 0.4mm in scribe wheel, have processibility and the property handled reduction.On the other hand, 40 thickness T h are big situation than 1.2mm in scribe wheel, then the material of scribe wheel 40 and will uprise in order to the cost of making.
In addition, the blade nose angle θ 1 of blade 42 is generally the obtuse angle, and is 90≤θ 1≤160 (deg), is preferably the scope of 90≤θ 1≤140 (deg).In addition, the concrete angle of blade nose angle θ 1 can be done suitably by the material of cutting off brittle substrate 17, thickness etc. and set.
In addition, groove 44, gash depth H are the scope of about 0.5-20.0 μ m, and groove width L is the scope of about 2.0-50.0 μ m.And the front end that groove 44 is formed at blade 42 with the interval of 20.0-2000.0 μ m is week entirely.Gash depth is more shallow, and then cullet is easily blocked groove, because blocking of groove makes the delineation performance reduce easily, therefore, is the scribe wheel of 0.5-5.0 μ m in gash depth H in addition, the effect of recess is set especially for big.
So, in each scarp of scribe wheel 40 42a, be formed with the recess 46 that links to each other with the bottom 44a of groove 44, even the cullet that produces when disjunction brittle substrate 17 or foreign matter enter groove 44 whereby, also can not remain in groove 44 always, and discharge outside scribe wheel 40 by recess 46.Therefore, if use scribe wheel 40, can prevent because groove 44 remains cullet or foreign matter causes getting ready impacting and reduce or the deviation of crack depth causes disjunction bad.And, shown in Fig. 4 (b), recess 46 is for only cutting the part of the bottom 44a of the groove 44 that is made of width W, therefore about the function of grooves 44 such as the impregnability that improves crackle, 43 intrusions of restriction blade front end, is few by the influence that recess 46 causes is set.
(variation 1)
Variation to the recess 46 of the scarp 42a that is formed at blade 42 describes.In Fig. 5 of expression variation 1, shown the forward sight enlarged view of scribe wheel 40.The recess 47 of variation 1 in 2 scarp 42a that constitute blade 42, only is formed at a side scarp 42a.So, even only be formed with recess 47 in a side scarp 42a, entered cullet or the foreign matter of groove 44, also become by recess 47 and outside scribe wheel 40, discharged.
In addition because if only in a side scarp 42a form recess 47 also can, therefore compare with the situation that forms recess 47 in two sides' scarp 42a, shortened the manufacturing step of scribe wheel 40.
Further, owing to only be formed with recess 47 in a side scarp 42a, when delineation, be easy to make with respect to the face of the delineation line that forms substrate and stretch toward the oblique crackle of the inclination that is formed with recess 47 from vertical direction (normally vertical crack stretch direction), (when especially excising circular pocket) etc. has its effect when forming the delineation line of curve.
(variation 2)
In Fig. 6 of expression variation 2, shown the forward sight enlarged view of scribe wheel 40.The recess 48 of variation 2, in each adjacent grooves 44, conversion scarp 42a and forming alternatively.Therefore, recess 48 links to each other with the end of the folk prescription of bottom 44a.So, even conversion scarp 42a and be formed with recess 48 has alternatively entered cullet or the foreign matter of groove 44, also become by recess 48 by toward scribe wheel 40 outer discharges.
In addition, compare with the situation that forms recess 48 in two sides' scarp 42a respectively, can shorten the manufacturing step of scribe wheel 40, simultaneously as the whole quantity that reduces recess 48 of scribe wheel, the influence that forms in the delineation recess is diminished.
In addition, in present embodiment, as the method that forms groove 44 in the blade 42 of scribe wheel 40, illustrated about using discoideus grinding stone abrasive method, even but for example also can with the scribe wheel of other method formation grooves such as laser processing.Especially, form the situation of groove with laser processing, the shape of groove is close to V word shape, but V word shape groove compares with U word shape or rectangular-shaped groove, and the bottom of groove is for narrower, and cullet is easily blocked groove.But, by the recess that forms present embodiment, though groove be shaped as V word shape, the cullet that enters groove is discharged, prevent that groove from blocking, can prevent from delineating the reduction of performance whereby.
In addition, in present embodiment, as the formation method of recess 46, illustrated about being that the forward sight side of crest line is toward the method for the two ends irradiating laser of the bottom 44a of groove 44 from blade front end 43, even but beyond as this method, by the grinding of grinding stone and method that forms recess 46 etc. also can.
In addition, in present embodiment, recess 46 links to each other with the bottom 44a of groove 44, even but not necessarily link to each other with the bottom 44a of groove 44, and formation also can with the recess 46 that closely is close to as linking to each other of the bottom 44a of groove 44.
In addition, in present embodiment, recess 46 extends towards the central side of the existence of communicating pores 45, even but for example recess 46 shape of extending towards the sense of rotation of scribe wheel 40 also can.Even shape like this, cullet or foreign matter also are discharged from by recess 46.
In addition, in the delineation device 10 of present embodiment, the maintenance tool 24 that keeps scribe wheel 40 is installed on delineation 21 o'clock, becomes by keeping tool joint 23 that formation is installed.But, even delineation device 10 also can for directly keeping tool 24 to be installed on delineation 21 formation.
In addition, in present embodiment, as delineation device 10, represent to arrange usefulness so that delineate 21 guiding elements that move 22 or a bridge portion 19, or possessed the transfer table 11 of platform 16 rotations that make mounting brittle substrate 17, so do not delineated device 10 but be defined in.For example, the delineation 21 that keeps tool 24 is installed becomes by the user and grip in order to make, a part of shape of delineation 21 is become the shape of handle, control this handle and to move it to carry out as the disjunction of brittle substrate 17 the delineation device of so-called manual type also applicable by the user.

Claims (5)

1. scribe wheel has crest line, is constituted blade and formed a plurality of grooves in this crest line by the scarp of these crest line both sides along the circumferential part of plectane, it is characterized in that the scarp at this blade, is formed with the recess that links to each other with this groove.
2. scribe wheel according to claim 1 is characterized in that this recess is along with more becoming more wide away from this groove width.
3. scribe wheel according to claim 1 is characterized in that this recess is along with more becoming more shallow away from this gash depth.
4. delineate device for one kind, it is characterized in that having:
Keep tool: each described scribe wheel is for rotating freely in the maintenance claim 1 to 3; And
Delineation head: this maintenance tool is installed.
5. the manufacture method of a scribe wheel has crest line, is constituted blade and formed the manufacture method of the scribe wheel of a plurality of grooves in this crest line by the scarp of these crest line both sides along the circumferential part of plectane, it is characterized in that having:
Form the step of this groove in the crest line of this blade; And
To this channel bottom end irradiating laser, form the step of the recess that links to each other with this groove from the crest line forward sight side of this plectane in the scarp of this blade.
CN201310020189.6A 2012-02-27 2013-01-18 The manufacture method of scribe wheel, scoring device and scribe wheel Expired - Fee Related CN103288343B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012-039712 2012-02-27
JP2012039712A JP5753504B2 (en) 2012-02-27 2012-02-27 A scribing wheel, a scribing device, and a scribing wheel manufacturing method.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103288343A true CN103288343A (en) 2013-09-11
CN103288343B CN103288343B (en) 2016-08-03

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CN103288343B (en) 2016-08-03
JP2013173653A (en) 2013-09-05
TWI490178B (en) 2015-07-01

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