CN103283578B - A kind of Box-type cultivation device - Google Patents
A kind of Box-type cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103283578B CN103283578B CN201210042812.3A CN201210042812A CN103283578B CN 103283578 B CN103283578 B CN 103283578B CN 201210042812 A CN201210042812 A CN 201210042812A CN 103283578 B CN103283578 B CN 103283578B
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- Prior art keywords
- web
- roll core
- casing
- drain tank
- box
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of Box-type cultivation device, comprise casing, web-roll core, water gauge; Described web-roll core is provided with at least one drain tank, and described drain tank is provided with drain tank mesh; The sidewall of described casing is provided with the spillway hole suitable with described drain tank height, and described spillway hole is for controlling peak level; Described water gauge is arranged in casing, for observing the height of water level in casing.By device provided by the invention, meet the aqueous vapor environmental balance that plant needs.Root system of plant can not be made all to soak in water and to cause anoxic, cultivation matrix also can not be made too dry, soilless culture can be carried out easily.In addition, can also controlling water level easily, have structure simple, be convenient to mobile, the cultivation of suitable family uses, and is easy to the advantage promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of culturing device, particularly relate to a kind of home-use Box-type cultivation device.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of urbanization process and improving constantly of living standard, increasing people plants all kinds of flowers and vegetables at front yard of selecting to be in.The technology of the balcony utilizing light and temperature condition to be suitable for or indoor environment plantation has been reported.At present, plantation flowers and vegetables mainly adopt soil cultivation and cultivation technique without soil.Use soilless culture can shorten growing the cycle of plant, overcome soil and plant the adverse effect that plant is caused continuously, make full use of moisture and nutrient, product yield is high, quality better, pollution be few, so be applied to family's cultivation more and more.But the complex structure of existing cultivation apparatus without soil, inconvenience is moved, and in device, nutrient solution water level is difficult to control, and the aqueous vapor that plant needs is difficult to balance, is not suitable for family and uses popularization.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of easy Box-type cultivation device.By the present invention, meet the aqueous vapor environmental balance that plant needs, root system of plant can not be made all to soak in water and cause anoxic, cultivation matrix also can not be made too dry, soilless culture can be carried out easily.In addition, can also controlling water level easily, there is structure simple, be easy to the advantage promoted.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of Box-type cultivation device, comprises casing, web-roll core, water gauge; Described web-roll core is provided with at least one drain tank, and described drain tank is provided with drain tank mesh; The sidewall of described casing is provided with the spillway hole suitable with described drain tank height, and described spillway hole is for controlling peak level; Described water gauge is arranged in casing, for observing the height of water level in casing.
Further, described web-roll core is also provided with for the fixing patchhole of described water gauge and the patchhole for fixing filler pipe.
Further, described drain tank is evenly distributed on web-roll core.
Further, the plate face of described web-roll core is also provided with mesh core plate veil hole.
Further, is also furnished with web-roll core for subsequent use, for replacing described web-roll core; Described web-roll core for subsequent use is provided with field planting hole, and described field planting hole is furnished with dismountable planting cup, and described planting cup is provided with the hole that root system of plant can be made to pass through; Described web-roll core for subsequent use is placed in casing by engaging with wall box, and the height of described planting cup is lower than the height from the plate face of web-roll core for subsequent use to bottom half.
Further, described web-roll core for subsequent use is also provided with support portion.
Further, described support portion is provided with the hole making liquid nutrient flow.
Further, the spillway hole suitable with the planting cup height on described web-roll core for subsequent use is also provided with at the sidewall of described casing.
Further, it is characterized in that, described spillway hole is furnished with dismountable plug or spillway hole is not penetrating, needs the used time to use TO again.
Further, the material of described web-roll core and web-roll core for subsequent use is preferably plastics.
Further, described water gauge is also provided with thermometer.
The easy Box-type cultivation device of one provided by the invention, by adopting the design with the web-roll core of casing separate type, can dismantle web-roll core, easily to meet the needs of Different Ways of Planting.Specifically, when adopting substrate culture, web-roll core is placed in casing, web-roll core adds nutrient solution with lower part, web-roll core places cultivation matrix with fixing plant with upper part, meet the environmental balance that the water of plant needs is gentle, root system of plant can not be made entirely to soak in water and cause anoxic, cultivation matrix also can not be made too dry.When adopting water planting, web-roll core is replaced with web-roll core for subsequent use, and plant is fixed in casing by field planting hole, or its root system stretches in the nutrient solution in casing through the hole on planting cup, absorbs nutrient.In addition, by the unique design of spillway hole position in casing, control the peak level of nutrient solution, utilize the height of water gauge observation battalion nutrient solution, when nutrient solution is lower than certain position, can Additional nutrient solution in time.Be highly suitable for family planting flowers and vegetables, there is structure simple, easy to use, be easy to the feature promoted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart that the invention provides Box-type cultivation device;
Fig. 2 is the end view of a kind of web-roll core provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of a kind of web-roll core provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the end view of a kind of casing provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the casing after having installed web-roll core 2;
Fig. 6 is the front view of web-roll core for subsequent use provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is the end view of web-roll core for subsequent use provided by the invention;
Fig. 8, after the web-roll core 2 of Fig. 5 is replaced with web-roll core 9 for subsequent use, does not install the sectional view of the casing of planting cup 12
The web-roll core 2 of Fig. 5 is replaced with web-roll core 9 for subsequent use by Fig. 9, installs the sectional view of planting cup 12 rear box.
Description of reference numerals:
1 ... casing;
2 ... web-roll core;
3 ... water gauge;
4 ... drain tank;
5 ... drain tank mesh;
6 ... spillway hole;
7 ... patchhole;
8 ... mesh core plate veil hole;
9 ... web-roll core for subsequent use;
10 ... field planting hole;
11 ... patchhole;
12 ... planting cup;
13 ... support portion.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, Box-type cultivation device provided by the invention comprises casing 1, web-roll core 2, water gauge 3; Described web-roll core is provided with at least one drain tank 4, and described drain tank 4 is provided with drain tank mesh 5.The sidewall of casing 1 is provided with the spillway hole 6 highly suitable with drain tank 4; Described spillway hole 6 is for controlling peak level; Described water gauge 3 is arranged in casing 1, for observing the height of water level in casing.
When adopting substrate culture, web-roll core 2 is placed in casing 1, more than web-roll core places certain thickness cultivation matrix, fixing plant; Web-roll core adds nutrient solution with lower part.Cultivation matrix absorbs nutrient solution by the drain tank 4 on web-roll core and drain tank mesh 5.By the height of spillway hole 6 in casing 1, control the peak level of nutrient solution, utilize the height of water gauge 3 observation battalion nutrient solution, when nutrient solution is lower than certain position, can Additional nutrient solution in time.Wherein, the position of spillway hole 6 can according to the peak level free setting of drain tank 4 implants desired nutritional liquid, and be preferably when web-roll core 2 is arranged in casing, spillway hole 6 is located on the position highly identical or lower slightly with drain tank 4.
By this design, meet the aqueous vapor environmental balance that plant needs.Can not make that root system of plant is all under water causes anoxic, also can not make that cultivation matrix is too dry causes plant hydropenia.
As shown in Figure 3, can arrange on web-roll core 2 and be used for the fixing patchhole 7 of water gauge 3 and the patchhole 11 of fixing filler pipe, to facilitate, water gauge 3 is installed, certainly, water gauge 3 also can directly be fixed in casing 1, to observe the water level in casing, wherein, water gauge 3 is preferably float type water gauge.
Further, web-roll core 2 can be provided with multiple drain tank 4 according to the size of the plantation needs of plant and web-roll core, be preferably drain tank and be evenly distributed on web-roll core.In order to make the root system of plant absorb nutrient solution better, mesh core plate face and drain tank are respectively equipped with mesh core plate veil hole 8 and drain tank mesh 5.
Composition graphs 4 ~ 9, Box-type cultivation device can also be furnished with the web-roll core for subsequent use 9 with field planting hole 10, for replacing web-roll core 2; Field planting hole 10 is furnished with dismountable planting cup 12, and planting cup 12 is provided with the hole that root system of plant is passed through; Wherein, on planting cup 12, the size in hole and quantity can be arranged as required.Web-roll core 9 for subsequent use can also be provided with one or more support portions 13, for supporting whole mesh core plate face for subsequent use.In order to make the convenient circulation of nutrient solution, further, support portion 13 as required, can be provided with the hole making liquid nutrient flow.Web-roll core 9 for subsequent use is placed in casing 1 by engaging with wall box, and the height of planting cup 12 is lower than the height from the plate face of web-roll core for subsequent use to bottom half.That is: after web-roll core for subsequent use being arranged on casing, planting cup 12 is suspended in the middle of casing, not with bottom half contact.As shown in Figure 4, be respectively equipped with the spillway hole 6 highly suitable with the planting cup 12 on the drain tank 4 of described web-roll core and web-roll core for subsequent use at the sidewall of casing, all spillway holes 6 are furnished with dismountable plug.As shown in figures 5-9, when adopting water planting, web-roll core 2 is replaced with web-roll core 9 for subsequent use, is fixed on by plant in field planting hole 10, the root system of plant is stretched into by the hole on planting cup 12 in the nutrient solution in casing.Use the spillway hole 6 that the planting cup 12 of web-roll core 9 for subsequent use is therewith highly suitable, with plug by other spillway hole jam-packs.By this design, can select neatly to adopt substrate culture or water planting.
Same as above, can arrange on web-roll core 9 for subsequent use and be used for the fixing patchhole 7 of water gauge and the patchhole 11 of fixing filler pipe.
Wherein, the field planting hole 10 in the present embodiment on web-roll core for subsequent use and planting cup 12 are set to 15, but be not limited thereto, the field planting hole 10 on web-roll core for subsequent use and the size of planting cup 12 and quantity can be arranged flexibly according to the quantity of institute's planting plants and size.
In addition, the position of highly suitable with planting cup 12 spillway hole 6 can the peak level amount needed for hydroponic plant be arranged flexibly.Certainly, web-roll core for subsequent use also can share 1 spillway hole with web-roll core.
Further, the material of web-roll core 2 and web-roll core for subsequent use 9 is preferably plastics.
Further, described water gauge can also be provided with thermometer, for observing plant growth environment temperature.
Use Box-type cultivation device of the present invention, meet the aqueous vapor environmental balance that plant needs.Can not make that root system of plant is all under water causes anoxic, also can not make that cultivation matrix is too dry causes plant hydropenia.Controlling water level easily, has structure simple, is easy to the advantage promoted.By the design of web-roll core for subsequent use and multiple spillway hole and plug, select between substrate culture or water planting neatly.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not used for limiting practical range of the present invention; If do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention is modified or equivalent to replace, in the middle of the protection domain that all should be encompassed in the claims in the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a Box-type cultivation device, comprises casing, it is characterized in that, also comprises web-roll core, water gauge for substrate culture; Described web-roll core is provided with at least one drain tank, and described drain tank is provided with drain tank mesh; The sidewall of described casing is provided with the spillway hole suitable with described drain tank height, and described spillway hole is for controlling peak level; Described water gauge is arranged in casing, for observing the height of water level in casing; When adopting substrate culture, be placed on by web-roll core in casing, mesh core plate face adds nutrient solution with lower part, and cultivation matrix is placed with fixing plant with upper part in mesh core plate face, and cultivation matrix absorbs nutrient solution by the drain tank on web-roll core and drain tank mesh; Described Box-type cultivation device is also furnished with the web-roll core for subsequent use for water planting, for replacing described web-roll core, described web-roll core for subsequent use is also provided with support portion, described support portion is provided with the hole making liquid nutrient flow, described web-roll core for subsequent use is provided with field planting hole, described field planting hole is furnished with dismountable planting cup, and described planting cup is provided with the hole that root system of plant can be made to pass through; Described web-roll core for subsequent use is placed in casing by engaging with wall box, the height of described planting cup is lower than the height from the plate face of web-roll core for subsequent use to bottom half, the spillway hole suitable with the planting cup height on described web-roll core for subsequent use is also provided with at the sidewall of described casing, described spillway hole is furnished with dismountable plug or described spillway hole is not penetrating, needs the used time to use TO again.
2. Box-type cultivation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described web-roll core is also provided with for the fixing patchhole (7) of described water gauge and the patchhole (11) for fixing filler pipe.
3. Box-type cultivation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drain tank is evenly distributed on web-roll core.
4. Box-type cultivation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the plate face of described web-roll core is also provided with mesh core plate veil hole.
5. according to the Box-type cultivation device in claim 1-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that, described water gauge is also provided with thermometer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210042812.3A CN103283578B (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2012-02-23 | A kind of Box-type cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210042812.3A CN103283578B (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2012-02-23 | A kind of Box-type cultivation device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103283578A CN103283578A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| CN103283578B true CN103283578B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
Family
ID=49085564
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210042812.3A Active CN103283578B (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2012-02-23 | A kind of Box-type cultivation device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103283578B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105010116A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-04 | 余启佳 | Root growing device for soilless planting amaranth |
| CN105359958A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-03-02 | 何建华 | Dual-cultivation box |
| CN105613248A (en) * | 2016-02-20 | 2016-06-01 | 彭昊 | Multipurpose hydroponic plant container and utilization method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2904631Y (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-05-30 | 黄连全 | Water-storing self-absorption type plant cultivation device |
| CN201252760Y (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-06-10 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Vegetable culturing disk |
| CN102119652A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-07-13 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Planting method based on overhanging board and circulated nutrient solution and device thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5269094A (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1993-12-14 | Wolverton Billy C | Apparatus for purifying waste water and air in an indoor environment |
| JP2002218847A (en) * | 2001-01-23 | 2002-08-06 | Kenkichi Sato | Planter or flowerpot having water-pouring port |
-
2012
- 2012-02-23 CN CN201210042812.3A patent/CN103283578B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2904631Y (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-05-30 | 黄连全 | Water-storing self-absorption type plant cultivation device |
| CN201252760Y (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-06-10 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Vegetable culturing disk |
| CN102119652A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-07-13 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Planting method based on overhanging board and circulated nutrient solution and device thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103283578A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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Address after: 201210, Shanghai, Pudong New Area, Sun North Road, No. 185, D9-6 Patentee after: Shanghai Sunqiao Overflow Better Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 201210, Shanghai, Pudong New Area, Sun North Road, No. 185, D9-6 Patentee before: Shanghai Sunqiao Agriculture Technology Co., Ltd. |