CN103265388A - Organic fertilizer containing chili meal and preparation method of organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer containing chili meal and preparation method of organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103265388A CN103265388A CN2013102399810A CN201310239981A CN103265388A CN 103265388 A CN103265388 A CN 103265388A CN 2013102399810 A CN2013102399810 A CN 2013102399810A CN 201310239981 A CN201310239981 A CN 201310239981A CN 103265388 A CN103265388 A CN 103265388A
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- organic fertilizer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses an organic fertilizer containing chili meal and a preparation method of the organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer containing chili meal disclosed by the invention comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of chili meal, 15 parts of humic acid, 10 parts of amino acid, 5 parts of smoke powder, 30 parts of bacterial sludge, 10 parts of starch pulp, and 15 parts of bentonite. Chili meal is added into effective components of the fertilizer disclosed by the invention; the chili meal contains capsorubin, carotene, zeaxanthine, VC and capsaicin, which are used with humic acid, amino acid, bacterial sludge and the like in a mixed manner, therefore, physicochemical properties of soil can be improved; the organic fertilizer is promoted by microorganisms in soil to be converted into components, which can be absorbed by crops; the production efficiency of crops is obviously increased; found from application of the organic fertilizer containing chili meal disclosed by the invention, the yield of potatoes can be increased by above 11%; the yield of corns can be increased by above 27%; and furthermore, pollution of the organic fertilizer to the environment is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to relate in particular to a kind of organic fertilizer that contains the capsicum dregs of rice and preparation method thereof for the organic fertilizer field that promotes crop growth.
Background technology
Organic fertilizer (manure) the class fertilizer that to be natural organic matter form through microbiological degradation or fermentation.China claims farm manure again.Its characteristics have: raw material sources are wide, and quantity is big; Nutrient is complete, and content is low; Fertilizer efficiency is grown late, must could be absorbed by plant after microbiological degradation transforms; Improving the soil, it is effective to foster and apply fertilizer.Natural manure kind commonly used has green manure, human excrement, barnyard manure, compost, makes compost, biogas manure and sludge and refuse etc.
At the existing organic fertilizer of China, the main component of employing is commonly the animal dung, be applied to soil after, need through being absorbed by crop after the long-time decomposition and inversion of microorganism.Utilize in the organic fertilizer of animal dung urine preparation and often be mixed with germ and parasitic ovum, have pungent stink, be not easy to use, need to carry out nuisanceless come out before using, in order to avoid contaminate environment.Each amount of application is too much unsuitable, needs earth backing after using, and uses common fertilizer throughout the year and causes soil compaction easily, makes organic fertilizer be difficult to change into the composition that crop absorbs, and the drug effect of organic fertilizer is difficult to guarantee, causes the organic fertilizer waste.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of organic fertilizer that contains the capsicum dregs of rice, can improve the physicochemical property of soil, promote plant growth, and play the effect of environmental protection.
For solving above technical problem, technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of organic fertilizer that contains the capsicum dregs of rice is provided, and its moiety is calculated by weight, and comprising:
The described capsicum dregs of rice are the residuums after superfine capsicum is extracted natural pigment and chilli extract, contain the haematochrome of minute quantity, red peppery element and capsorubin, carotene, zeaxanthin, VC and capsicine material.Because the soil of application of organic fertilizers material is acid easily throughout the year, alkaloids can suitably neutralize, thereby improve the physico-chemical property of soil, promote that the microbial transformation organic fertilizer is the composition that crop can absorb in the soil, significantly improve the production efficiency of farm crop, reduce organic fertilizer to the pollution of environment.
The described capsicum dregs of rice also contain protein, fat, carbohydrate, VITMAIN B1, B2, Buddhist nun's theobromine and several mineral materials.The higher 14-19% that reaches of its protein content than the high 2-3 of zein doubly, contains multiple indispensable amino acid, can be used for poultry. livestock. and the raw material of animal high-quality feeds such as aquatic products.Can significantly reduce production costs; Adding the red chilly powder dregs of rice in the feed can prevent and treat animals eat and added the symptom of maldigestion behind the feed of dregs of beans, animal-feed or other additives, diarrhoea; Contain multiple vitamin complex and phytoncide capsicine in addition in the red chilly powder dregs of rice, various bacteria, fungi and mould are killed or restraining effect, add the red chilly powder dregs of rice in the feed, yolk color is significantly deepened, and can improve food consumption and the cold tolerance of poultry such as chicken and duck goose pig, cattle and sheep, make an addition to aquatic feeds and can make the fishes and shrimps color and luster vivid, the common disease that can prevent aquatic product. increase normal microflora in the intestines, reduce the enteritis sickness rate.The capsicum dregs of rice contain yellow pigment 2-5g/Kg, also are the colouring foods of a kind of good yolk and meat.Effect: have antibiotic. diseases prevention. expelling parasite. stomach invigorating, anti-stress, strengthen the awareness, promotes growth, increase eggshell hardness, color, raising laying rate, and yellowish pink fresh and tender with livestock and poultry (broiler chicken, pig, duck etc.) improved the quality of meat.
Described humic acid is any or any two above mixture of soil rotten phytic acid, water body humic acids, coal humic acid.Humic acid is used and can be worked in coordination with mutually with the capsicum dregs of rice, better improves soil, plays bigger promoter action for production green food, Organic food.
Comprise any or any two the above mixture in glycine, Threonine, L-Ala (Ala) Xie Ansuan (Val) leucine (Leu), Isoleucine (Ile) proline(Pro) (Pro) phenylalanine (Phe), tryptophane (Trp) methionine(Met) (Met) etc. in the described amino acid whose moiety, described amino acid whose general formula is: H2NRCOOH.Clear crystal, fusing point is quite a lot of.The character of existing amine has the character of carboxylic acid again.According to amino position apart from terminal carboxyl(group) on carbochain, can be divided into α-, β-, γ-, ω-etc. amino acid.
Contain a large amount of VITAMIN in the moiety of described cigarette foam, with the same VITAMIN of people the growth of plant is had important nutritive value.The cigarette foam originally is the refuse that people abandon, and but has good insecticidal effect, adds in the organic fertilizer of the present invention and can turn waste into wealth as organic composition.
The weight part of described bacterium mud in the application's organic fertilizer reaches 30 parts, and the structure of can improving the soil, increase microbe population, organic content are a kind of compositions that strengthens the fertilizer activity.
Described fecula is gluten feed, potato starch slag, the above mixture of sweet potato starch slag any or any two, and its protein content is 9%.
Described wilkinite be a kind of clay rock, also claim the montmorillonite clay rock, often contain a small amount of illite, kaolinite, halloysite, chlorite, zeolite, quartz, feldspar, calcite etc.; Be generally white, faint yellow, be light gray, light green, pink, brown red, brick red, grey black etc. again because iron-holder changes; Tool wax shape, earthy or oily luster; Loose as the soil that wilkinite has, what also have is fine and close hard.Main chemical compositions is aluminium sesquioxide, silicon-dioxide and water, also contains elements such as magnesium, iron, calcium, potassium, sodium, and Na2O and CaO content are quite big to bentonitic physicochemical property and process technology performance influence.
The above-mentioned preparation method who contains the organic fertilizer of the capsicum dregs of rice, concrete operations comprise: take by weighing according to weight part: 15 parts of the capsicum dregs of rice, 15 parts of humic acid, 0 part of amino acid/11,5 parts of cigarette foams, 30 parts in bacterium mud, 10 parts of feculas, 15 parts of wilkinites, mixing also stirs, and obtains mixture; Mixture is fermented, and leavening temperature is that fermentation time is 11 days more than 72 degree, must turn over the mixed once material in per two days in the fermenting process, and the pH value of control mixture is between 6 to 8; Carry out granulation, drying, filtration after the fermentation and obtain containing the organic fertilizer of the capsicum dregs of rice.
Zymophyte in the described fermentation step is selected the Angel Yeast bacterium for use, active high, the no hormone of Angel Yeast bacterium.Can promote the fermentation of organic fertilizer fast, improve the effective constituent that organic fertilizer discharges, do not have hormone to operator without any injury, and the organic fertilizer after the fermentation is environmentally friendly, and adds the ferment effect that a large amount of bacterium mud can further promote the Angel Yeast bacterium.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage: add the capsicum dregs of rice in the effective constituent of the present invention, contain capsorubin in the capsicum dregs of rice, carotene, zeaxanthin, VC and capsicine material, with humic acid, amino acid, bacterium mud etc. mix use, can improve the physico-chemical property of soil, promote that the microbial transformation organic fertilizer is the composition that crop can absorb in the soil, significantly improve the production efficiency of farm crop, the applicant finds after using the organic fertilizer that the present invention contains the capsicum dregs of rice, potato can increase production more than 11%, corn can increase production more than 27%, and has reduced the pollution of organic fertilizer to environment.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following examples only are used for technical scheme of the present invention more clearly is described, and can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of organic fertilizer that contains the capsicum dregs of rice, moiety is calculated by weight, and comprising:
Take by weighing according to weight part: capsicum dregs of rice 10Kg, humic acid 15Kg, amino acid/11 0Kg, cigarette foam 5Kg, bacterium mud 30Kg, fecula 10Kg, wilkinite 15Kg, mix and stir, obtain mixture; Mixture is fermented, and leavening temperature is 75 degree, and fermentation time is 11 days, must turn over the mixed once material in per two days in the fermenting process, and the pH value of control mixture is between 6 to 8; Carry out granulation, drying, filtration after the fermentation and obtain containing the organic fertilizer of the capsicum dregs of rice.
The mode of described drying can be vacuum-drying: be under 100pa to the 1kpa condition keeping pressure, kept 15 to 20 hours, moisture content reaches 2%-8% in the organic fertilizer of the capsicum dregs of rice so that contain, the organic fertilizer that contains the capsicum dregs of rice after the drying can prolonged preservation, and drying mode can also be dried for natural air drying or under the constant temperature of 75 degree.
The organic fertilizer that filtration obtains containing the capsicum dregs of rice should carry out finished product packing, can adopt packaging machine to pack during packing, makes finished product.
Only be preferred implementation of the present invention below, should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred implementation should not be considered as limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with claim institute restricted portion.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make some improvements and modifications and also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. an organic fertilizer that contains the capsicum dregs of rice is characterized in that, the described moiety that contains the organic fertilizer of the capsicum dregs of rice is calculated by weight, and comprising:
2. the organic fertilizer that contains the capsicum dregs of rice as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, contains haematochrome, red peppery element and capsorubin, carotene, zeaxanthin, VC and capsicine material in the described capsicum dregs of rice.
3. the organic fertilizer that contains the capsicum dregs of rice as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described humic acid is any or any two above mixture of soil rotten phytic acid, water body humic acids, coal humic acid.
4. the organic fertilizer that contains the capsicum dregs of rice as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise in glycine, Threonine, L-Ala, Xie Ansuan, leucine, Isoleucine, proline(Pro), phenylalanine, tryptophane, the methionine(Met) any or any two above mixture in the described amino acid whose moiety.
5. the organic fertilizer that contains the capsicum dregs of rice as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, contains VITAMIN in the moiety of described cigarette foam.
6. the organic fertilizer that contains the capsicum dregs of rice as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described fecula is gluten feed, potato starch slag, the above mixture of sweet potato starch slag any or any two.
7. the organic fertilizer that contains the capsicum dregs of rice as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described bentonitic chemical ingredients comprises silicon-dioxide, aluminium sesquioxide, also contains iron, calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium element.
8. one kind prepares each described method that contains the organic fertilizer of the capsicum dregs of rice of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that, concrete operations comprise: take by weighing according to weight part: 15 parts of the capsicum dregs of rice, 15 parts of humic acid, 0 part of amino acid/11,5 parts of cigarette foams, 30 parts in bacterium mud, 10 parts of feculas, 15 parts of wilkinites, mixing also stirs, and obtains mixture; Mixture is fermented, and leavening temperature is that fermentation time is 11 days more than 72 degree, must turn over the mixed once material in per two days in the fermenting process, and the pH value of control mixture is between 6 to 8; Carry out granulation, drying, filtration after the fermentation and obtain containing the organic fertilizer of the capsicum dregs of rice.
9. preparation as claimed in claim 8 contains the method for the organic fertilizer of the capsicum dregs of rice, it is characterized in that, the zymophyte in the described fermentation step is selected the Angel Yeast bacterium for use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013102399810A CN103265388A (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | Organic fertilizer containing chili meal and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013102399810A CN103265388A (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | Organic fertilizer containing chili meal and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
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| CN103265388A true CN103265388A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106008015A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 固镇玉鹏生态农业文化园有限公司 | Grape powdery mildew preventing and treating agent |
| CN109438119A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-08 | 新疆根力多生物科技有限公司 | A kind of chili meal, chrysanthemum seed cake organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101333131A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2008-12-31 | 山东春雨肥业有限公司 | Double chelate compound fertilizer |
| CN102276304A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2011-12-14 | 嵇书琼 | Biofertilizer for plantation of medicinal materials in Shaolin pharmacy and preparation process thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-06-17 CN CN2013102399810A patent/CN103265388A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101333131A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2008-12-31 | 山东春雨肥业有限公司 | Double chelate compound fertilizer |
| CN102276304A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2011-12-14 | 嵇书琼 | Biofertilizer for plantation of medicinal materials in Shaolin pharmacy and preparation process thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106008015A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 固镇玉鹏生态农业文化园有限公司 | Grape powdery mildew preventing and treating agent |
| CN109438119A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-08 | 新疆根力多生物科技有限公司 | A kind of chili meal, chrysanthemum seed cake organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130828 |