A kind of anti-ultraviolet antibiotic facing material and preparation technology thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antiultraviolet antibiotic facing material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Current society, fabric is a kind of simple material of clothes no longer just, becomes a main body soul pillar of clothes and develop gradually.From product style, product design, technology, aesthetic aspects in general, the fashion trend of new century weaving face fabric can be summarized as lightweight, comfortable, flash of light, transparent, pattern, texture, compound, function, green, these 20 words keep healthy.Global warming at present, ultraviolet ray irradiation aggravation, and that people's clothing more and more comes is more thin, color is also superficial, is easy to like this skin is damaged, severe patient also may bring out the generation of cutaneum carcinoma.From the textiles aspect, must reduce the amount that ultraviolet ray sees through fabric; That is to say to be radiated on the fabric ultraviolet reflection and to absorb more more that the ultraviolet ray that sees through fabric is just more few, and is just more good to the Ultraviolet rays protection performance, just more little to the injury of skin.Ultraviolet inhalation effects there is multiple factor, mainly comprises organization structure of the plant, fibrous raw material, yarn configuration and fabric color etc.The approach that improves the textiles preventing ultraviolet effect has two kinds, and one is to use ultraviolet prevention fiber, and the one, adopt functional treatment.The former only limits to chemical fibre; The latter is applied widely, technology is simple, fabric for anti-ultraviolet also has a lot of research at present, the deficiency that all has poor, the nice and cool property difference of gas permeability, and under summer this damp and hot environment, extremely be easy to generate bacterium, following in the thinner situation of clothes also suffers biting of mosquito easily, therefore improves antibiotic ability and the mosquito-proof ability of fabric and extremely be necessary when improving gas permeability.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem that the present invention mainly solves provides a kind of
Can improve the ability of the antiultraviolet of clothing, can also solve the problem of gas permeability, can also improve antibiotic property and the mosquito-proof ability of clothing simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of anti-ultraviolet antibiotic facing material comprises that percentage by weight is 10-15% viscose anion function fiber, 10-15% soybean fiber, 20-30% flax fibre, 5-10% wool fibre, 5-10% nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, 10-15% chitin fiber, 2-5% nano-silver ionic fiber, the agent of 4-6% anti UV finishing, 2-4% mosquito repellent finishing agent.Wherein viscose anion function fiber adopts the multifilament at 120 dawn, and the negative ion powder addition is 5-10% in the viscose anion function fiber; The particle diameter of nanometer two titanium nitrides is 70-100nm; The anti UV finishing agent is that the polyester master particle by 40-50% zinc oxide, 30-40% titanium dioxide, 20-30% mixes; The mosquito repellent finishing agent is
N, N-diethylbenzene acetamide.
The preparation technology of above-mentioned anti-ultraviolet antibiotic facing material may further comprise the steps:
(1) viscose anion function fiber, wool fibre, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, nano-silver ionic fiber are mixed, add dispersant, binding agent, softener, through stirring, dry processing;
(2) soybean fiber, flax fibre, chitin fiber are respectively hung oneself scutching cotton, dredge cotton the processing;
(3) will handle through rove, spun yarn, automatic winding, yarn steaming, high speed doubling, double twisting successively again and obtain smart imitative yarn through the fiber drafting of step (1) and (2) processing;
(4) adopt on the plain weave, two once twill or cassimere twill to weave;
(5) detergent of adding 3% and 2% softener are washed processing to clothes, and water temperature is controlled at 40-45 ℃, washing 10-15min;
(6) agent of adding anti UV finishing, mosquito repellent finishing agent flood cloth 30-70 minute that handled through step (5), and then bake under 70-80 ℃, and typing is at last handled;
(7) check whether fabric is qualified, and qualified then is finished product.
The application of this fabric on sports goods, health care, antibacterial, mosquito repellent.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The anti UV finishing agent that adding is mixed by zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, polyester master particle; can improve the ability and ultraviolet resistance of clothing; and in antiultraviolet; adopt soybean fiber, flax fibre, wool fibre, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, the multiple fiber of chitin fiber to mix; improved gas permeability and the thermal diffusivity of clothing, the height that reaches under the thinner and light-colored situation of clothing absorbs ultraviolet ability.
Add viscose anion function fiber, can increase cell permeability, increase oxygen absorbed, improve pulmonary function; Also can adjust blood pH, make the blood smoothness; And have stable neural, improve effects such as sleep, anti-inflammatory analgetic.
And the adding anion fiber can play antibiotic effect simultaneously, and has added the mosquito repellent finishing agent, can effectively reduce biting of mosquito, reduces the worry that mosquito brought to the people in summer.
The specific embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that protection scope of the present invention are made more explicit defining.
Embodiment 1
A kind of anti-ultraviolet antibiotic facing material comprises that percentage by weight is 10% viscose anion function fiber, 10% soybean fiber, 30% flax fibre, 10% wool fibre, 10% nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, 10% chitin fiber, 2% nano-silver ionic fiber, 4% anti UV finishing agent, 2% mosquito repellent finishing agent.Wherein viscose anion function fiber adopts the multifilament at 120 dawn, and the negative ion powder addition is 5% in the viscose anion function fiber; The particle diameter of nanometer two titanium nitrides is 70nm; The anti UV finishing agent is to be mixed by 40% zinc oxide, 40% titanium dioxide, 20% polyester master particle; The mosquito repellent finishing agent is N, N-diethylbenzene acetamide.
The preparation technology of above-mentioned anti-ultraviolet antibiotic facing material may further comprise the steps:
(1) viscose anion function fiber, wool fibre, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, nano-silver ionic fiber are mixed, add dispersant, binding agent, softener, through stirring, dry processing;
(2) soybean fiber, flax fibre, chitin fiber are respectively hung oneself scutching cotton, dredge cotton the processing;
(3) will handle through rove, spun yarn, automatic winding, yarn steaming, high speed doubling, double twisting successively again and obtain smart imitative yarn through the fiber drafting of step (1) and (2) processing;
(4) adopt on the plain weave, two once twill or cassimere twill to weave;
(5) detergent of adding 3% and 2% softener are washed processing to clothes, and water temperature is controlled at 40 ℃, washing 15min;
(6) add the cloth 30 minutes that anti UV finishing agent, mosquito repellent finishing agent dipping handled through step (5), and then under 70 ℃, bake the processing of finalizing the design at last;
(7) check whether fabric is qualified, and qualified then is finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of anti-ultraviolet antibiotic facing material comprises that percentage by weight is 12% viscose anion function fiber, 12% soybean fiber, 25% flax fibre, 8% wool fibre, 7% nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, 12% chitin fiber, 4% nano-silver ionic fiber, 5% anti UV finishing agent, 3% mosquito repellent finishing agent.
Wherein viscose anion function fiber adopts the multifilament at 120 dawn, and the negative ion powder addition is 8% in the viscose anion function fiber; The particle diameter of nanometer two titanium nitrides is 85nm; The anti UV finishing agent is to be mixed by 45% zinc oxide, 35% titanium dioxide, 20% polyester master particle; The mosquito repellent finishing agent is N, N-diethylbenzene acetamide.
The preparation technology of above-mentioned anti-ultraviolet antibiotic facing material may further comprise the steps:
(1) viscose anion function fiber, wool fibre, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, nano-silver ionic fiber are mixed, add dispersant, binding agent, softener, through stirring, dry processing;
(2) soybean fiber, flax fibre, chitin fiber are respectively hung oneself scutching cotton, dredge cotton the processing;
(3) will handle through rove, spun yarn, automatic winding, yarn steaming, high speed doubling, double twisting successively again and obtain smart imitative yarn through the fiber drafting of step (1) and (2) processing;
(4) adopt on the plain weave, two once twill or cassimere twill to weave;
(5) detergent of adding 3% and 2% softener are washed processing to clothes, and water temperature is controlled at 45 ℃, washing 10min;
(6) add the cloth 70 minutes that anti UV finishing agent, mosquito repellent finishing agent dipping handled through step (5), and then under 80 ℃, bake the processing of finalizing the design at last;
(7) check whether fabric is qualified, and qualified then is finished product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of anti-ultraviolet antibiotic facing material comprises that percentage by weight is 15% viscose anion function fiber, 15% soybean fiber, 20% flax fibre, 5% wool fibre, 5% nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, 15% chitin fiber, 5% nano-silver ionic fiber, 6% anti UV finishing agent, 4% mosquito repellent finishing agent.
Wherein viscose anion function fiber adopts the multifilament at 120 dawn, and the negative ion powder addition is 10% in the viscose anion function fiber; The particle diameter of nanometer two titanium nitrides is 100nm; The anti UV finishing agent is to be mixed by 40% zinc oxide, 30% titanium dioxide, 30% polyester master particle; The mosquito repellent finishing agent is N, N-diethylbenzene acetamide.
The preparation technology of above-mentioned anti-ultraviolet antibiotic facing material may further comprise the steps:
(1) viscose anion function fiber, wool fibre, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, nano-silver ionic fiber are mixed, add dispersant, binding agent, softener, through stirring, dry processing;
(2) soybean fiber, flax fibre, chitin fiber are respectively hung oneself scutching cotton, dredge cotton the processing;
(3) will handle through rove, spun yarn, automatic winding, yarn steaming, high speed doubling, double twisting successively again and obtain smart imitative yarn through the fiber drafting of step (1) and (2) processing;
(4) adopt on the plain weave, two once twill or cassimere twill to weave;
(5) detergent of adding 3% and 2% softener are washed processing to clothes, and water temperature is controlled at 42 ℃, washing 12min;
(6) add the cloth 50 minutes that anti UV finishing agent, mosquito repellent finishing agent dipping handled through step (5), and then under 75 ℃, bake the processing of finalizing the design at last;
(7) check whether fabric is qualified, and qualified then is finished product.