CN103241480B - Novel automotive logistics drop and pull transport loading tool and implementation method - Google Patents
Novel automotive logistics drop and pull transport loading tool and implementation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103241480B CN103241480B CN201310199566.7A CN201310199566A CN103241480B CN 103241480 B CN103241480 B CN 103241480B CN 201310199566 A CN201310199566 A CN 201310199566A CN 103241480 B CN103241480 B CN 103241480B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 25
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel automotive logistics drop and pull transport loading tool. The novel automotive logistics drop and pull transport loading tool comprises a detachable and foldable square box body, wherein mutually staggered sleeves are arranged at the edges of the six surfaces of the square box body; the six surfaces are inserted into corresponding sleeves through fixing rods to form the box body structure; a hanger and a hanging hole corresponding to each other are respectively arranged at the right end and the left end of the upper surface of the square box body; and a pulley is arranged at the lower part of the square box body. Meanwhile, the invention also discloses a transportation implementation method utilizing the tool. The novel automotive logistics drop and pull transport loading tool has the advantages of realizing sharing and coordination of logistics resources such as the whole vehicle and the components, integrating vehicle logistics transport vehicles and component logistics transport vehicles efficiently, realizing mixed loading transportation of the whole vehicle and the components, optimizing the whole process, reducing the comprehensive cost, and improving the space utilization rate, the loading rate and the return trip utilization rate greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Drop and pull transport loading appliance and implementation method, particularly relate to a kind of new automobile logistics Drop and pull transport loading appliance and implementation method.
Background technology
At present, by finding the research of automobile logistics Drop and pull transport, due to the difference of car load and parts transportation means, transportation of truck-load car can not load parts, current open formula trailer can only carry out the transport of Commercial Vehicle, do not have a kind of transportation means to realize at present mixed transportation that car load and parts share a car.This just causes the decline of trailer utilization of homeward voyage rate and load factor in transportation of truck-load.Traffic cost in automobile Drop and pull transport is increased greatly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of new automobile logistics Drop and pull transport loading appliance and implementation method be provided, it have can achieve the logistic resources such as car load and parts share and coordinate; Effectively integrate complete vehicle logistics transport vehicle and inbound logistics transport vehicle, thus realize car load and parts load in mixture transport, optimize overall flow, reduce integrated cost.Well improve the advantage of space availability ratio, load factor and utilization of homeward voyage rate.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of new automobile logistics Drop and pull transport loading appliance, comprise and can dismantle folding square box, the edge in six faces of described square box is equipped with interlaced sleeve, inserts corresponding sleeve combination become body structure between six faces by hold-down bars; The two ends, left and right above of described square box are respectively equipped with corresponding hook and hanging hole; Described square box bottom is provided with pulley.
The downward projection area of described square box is 1/8th of single parking stall area on open sedan-chair fortune car.
A kind of new automobile logistics Drop and pull transport implementation method based on above-mentioned new type carting instrument:
The first step: social to auto parts and components, raw MAT'L etc. class logistics is loaded in square box;
Second step: square box is transported to transportation of truck-load car place by fork truck;
3rd step: after Commercial Vehicle unsnatched by transportation of truck-load car, is transported on sedan-chair fortune car by fork truck by square box;
4th step: open trailer the upper and lower are filled;
5th step: after all casings all load, checks whether superimposed trailer links loads correct;
6th step: semi-mounted headstock is connected with the superimposed trailer filling parts, transport;
7th step: because each square box is fixed in transportation, between casing, contact is closely, and actv. avoids goods in square box because Automobile Transportation jolts and causes the damage of the complementary goods such as parts, ensure that the safety of goods; Loading process terminates;
8th step: when goods arrives goods parking place, trailer puts down by superimposed trailer headstock;
9th step: the chain on each parking stall is taken off, opening of hook, shift square box onto the tailstock, by fork truck, square box is unloaded;
Tenth step: after to be unloaded, taken out by parts in square box, square shaped casing carries out folding, depositing; Discharging Process terminates;
11 step: square box returns case, for subsequent use.
Transportation of truck-load car upper plate in described 3rd step lays slide rail; Matching size between the width of base plate two slide rail and the size of vehicle floor and square box bottom pulley closes.
In described 3rd step square box be transported to sedan-chair fortune car on method be:
(1) by the pulley that slide rail and square box are arranged, square box is transported to the assigned address on transportation of truck-load car below;
(2) at the top layer of square box, devise fixing and locking device and namely link up with and hanging hole, make former and later two square box become as a whole by hook;
(3) fastening by chain between square box and base plate, each parking stall is containing 6 attachment points, be distributed in edge, parking stall, carry out chain-type with wherein 4 attachment points during such parts to fix, chain is each passed through attachment point and square box pulley, complete fixing between square box and base plate, finally reach the state that 8 square box are transported in a parking stall.
In described 4th step by the mode that open trailer the upper and lower are filled be:
The size of square box forms according to the sedan-chair fortune integral structure of car open in transportation of truck-load and the size design of ubiquity car; Therefore, square box is loaded into above open sedan-chair fortune car, and calculate by parking stall, 8 square box are loaded in each parking stall, and according to transportation of truck-load car vehicle loading quantity, most multipotency loads 80 square box.
The present invention adopts the Transportation Model that " car is dual-purpose " is new, and proposes a kind of new type carting instrument based on above-mentioned Transportation Model---square box.This square box can be transported flexibly, is convenient to integrated management.The application of square box makes open trailer can transport car load and parts simultaneously.
Transfer tool is square box, the design specification of square box is the international standarkdization size design according to pallet, when the size design of square box, first according to the load mode of open trailer, also two-layer loading is adopted, removing dividing plate and levels clearance distance, be combined with Standard pallet and draw size, be convenient to the application of wider scope.
Square box design specification, design according to the international standard of pallet, respectively in conjunction with the extension sedan-chair vehicle conveying truck type that gets rid of of factual survey, the analysis of autoload stow is carried out to 1000mm × 1200mm, 1100mm × 1100mm, 1200mm × 800mm, 1000mm × 800mm tetra-kinds of pallet dimensions, according to the load mode of open trailer, also two-layer loading is adopted, removing dividing plate and levels clearance distance, be combined with Standard pallet and draw size, be convenient to the application of wider scope.
Square box is widely used in auto parts and components, parts machining raw MAT'L, social class logistics, half-blank, the transport of finished product.The specification standards of square box, deposit very clear, can realize the modularity of article packaging, standardization and normalisation, and protection article, facilitate logistics and commodity-circulate.
The advantage of folding square box is:
(1) square box uniform specification, storing articles capacity is fixed, and stacks clean and tidy, deposits very clear, be easy to checking of stock;
(2) square box design considerations international standarkdization size, can support the use with pallet, effectively improves space availability ratio, sedan-chair fortune car load factor; Accordion structure, cost recovery is low;
(3) square box is firm in structure, and intensity is high, and delelivered payload capability is large, and plating zinc on surface is attractive in appearance anti-oxidant, long service life;
(4) square box is designed to collapsible, safety simple to operate, and folding light and handy with expansion, do not take up space, field of application is large;
(5) install wheel bottom square box, handling is extremely convenient;
When overbalance appears in the square box quantity between area, then square shaped casing is needed to carry out returning case transport.
The advantage of Transportation Model:
Achieve transportation of truck-load car can transport car load and can transport again the social class logistics such as parts, raw MAT'L, improve vehicle space degree of utilization greatly, solve unloaded backhaul problem.Meanwhile, the accordion structure of square box facilitates and returns case, reduces cost, improves the income of enterprise.
Be mainly used in transportation of truck-load car, make transportation of truck-load car can transport other small freight easily, and ensure the safety of transporting cargo.Such transportation of truck-load car can not only transport car load, also transports the goods of other parts by square box.
It is advantageous that and can take into full account that Commercial Vehicle and parts are to the different requirements of loading space, make inner space degree of utilization maximize, can meet transported goods car completely, can transport parts again, Commercial Vehicle and the mixed fortune of parts can also be adapted to.Effective minimizing fund input, increases enterprise's income.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 gets rid of trailer dull and stereotyped slide rail laying figure;
Fig. 2 is the securing device schematic diagram of casing;
Fig. 3 is casing hook schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is square box structural representation;
Wherein 1. square box, 2. fixing and locking device, 3. slide rail, 4. pulley, 5. link up with, 6. hanging hole, 7. sleeve, 8. hold-down bars.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
As Figure 1-4, new automobile logistics Drop and pull transport loading appliance, comprise and can dismantle folding square box 1, the edge in six faces of described square box 1 is equipped with to be inserted 8 by hold-down bars between interlaced sleeve 7, six faces and enters corresponding sleeve combination and become body structure; The two ends, left and right above of described square box 1 are respectively equipped with corresponding hook 5 and hanging hole 6; Described square box 1 bottom is provided with pulley 4.
The downward projection area of described square box 1 is 1/8th of single parking stall area on open sedan-chair fortune car.
A kind of new automobile logistics Drop and pull transport implementation method based on above-mentioned new type carting instrument:
The first step: auto parts and components, the class logistics of raw MAT'L society are loaded in square box 1;
Second step: square box 1 is transported to transportation of truck-load car place by fork truck;
3rd step: after Commercial Vehicle unsnatched by transportation of truck-load car, is transported on sedan-chair fortune car by fork truck by square box 1; Transportation of truck-load car upper plate lays slide rail 3; Matching size between the width of base plate two slide rail 3 and the size of vehicle floor and square box bottom pulley 4 closes.
The method that square box 1 is transported on sedan-chair fortune car is:
(1) by the pulley that slide rail 3 and square box are arranged, square box 1 is transported to the assigned address on transportation of truck-load car below;
(2) at the top layer of square box 1, devising fixing and locking device 2 and namely link up with 5 and hanging hole 6, making former and later two square box 1 one-tenth as a whole by linking up with 5;
(3) fastening by chain between square box 1 and base plate, each parking stall is containing 6 attachment points, be distributed in edge, parking stall, carry out chain-type with wherein 4 attachment points during such parts to fix, chain is each passed through attachment point and square box pulley 4, complete fixing between square box 1 and base plate, finally reach the state that 8 square box 1 are transported in a parking stall.
4th step: open trailer the upper and lower are filled; By the mode that open trailer the upper and lower are filled be:
The size of square box forms according to the sedan-chair fortune integral structure of car open in transportation of truck-load and the size design of ubiquity car; Therefore, square box is loaded into above open sedan-chair fortune car, and calculate by parking stall, 8 square box are loaded in each parking stall, and according to transportation of truck-load car vehicle loading quantity, most multipotency loads 80 square box.
5th step: after all casings all load, checks whether superimposed trailer links loads correct;
6th step: semi-mounted headstock is connected with the superimposed trailer filling parts, transport;
7th step: because each square box is fixed in transportation, between casing, contact is closely, and actv. avoids goods in square box because Automobile Transportation jolts and causes the damage of the complementary goods such as parts, ensure that the safety of goods; Loading process terminates;
8th step: when goods arrives goods parking place, trailer puts down by superimposed trailer headstock;
9th step: the chain on each parking stall is taken off, opening of hook, shift square box onto the tailstock, by fork truck, square box is unloaded;
Tenth step: after to be unloaded, taken out by parts in square box, square shaped casing carries out folding, depositing; Discharging Process terminates;
11 step: square box returns case, for subsequent use.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described although above-mentioned; but not limiting the scope of the invention; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of technical scheme of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various amendment or distortion that creative work can make still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a new automobile logistics Drop and pull transport loading appliance, it is characterized in that, comprise and can dismantle folding square box, the edge in six faces of described square box is equipped with interlaced sleeve, inserts corresponding sleeve combination become body structure between six faces by hold-down bars; The two ends, left and right above of described square box are respectively equipped with corresponding hook and hanging hole; Described square box bottom is provided with pulley; The downward projection area of described square box is 1/8th of single parking stall area on open sedan-chair fortune car.
2. utilize a new automobile logistics Drop and pull transport implementation method for instrument described in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
The first step: auto parts and components, the class logistics of raw MAT'L society are loaded in square box;
Second step: square box is transported to transportation of truck-load car place by fork truck;
3rd step: after Commercial Vehicle unsnatched by transportation of truck-load car, be transported on sedan-chair fortune car by square box by fork truck, concrete grammar is:
(1) by the pulley that slide rail and square box are arranged, square box is transported to the assigned address on transportation of truck-load car below;
(2) at the top layer of square box, devise fixing and locking device and namely link up with and hanging hole, make former and later two square box become as a whole by hook;
(3) fastening by chain between square box and base plate, each parking stall is containing 6 attachment points, be distributed in edge, parking stall, carry out chain-type with wherein 4 attachment points during such parts to fix, chain is each passed through attachment point and square box pulley, complete fixing between square box and base plate, finally reach the state that 8 square box are transported in a parking stall;
4th step: open trailer the upper and lower are filled;
5th step: after all casings all load, checks whether superimposed trailer links loads correct;
6th step: semi-mounted headstock is connected with the superimposed trailer filling parts, transport;
7th step: because each square box is fixed in transportation, between casing, contact is closely, effectively avoids goods in square box because Automobile Transportation jolts and causes the damage of parts complementary goods, ensure that the safety of goods; Loading process terminates;
8th step: when goods arrives goods parking place, trailer puts down by superimposed trailer headstock;
9th step: the chain on each parking stall is taken off, opening of hook, shift square box onto the tailstock, by fork truck, square box is unloaded;
Parts in square box are taken out, square shaped folding box body, to deposit by the tenth step: after to be unloaded; Discharging Process terminates;
11 step: square box returns case, for subsequent use.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the transportation of truck-load car upper plate in described 3rd step lays slide rail; Matching size between the width of base plate two slide rail and the size of vehicle floor and square box bottom pulley closes.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, in described 4th step by the mode that open trailer the upper and lower are filled be:
The size of square box forms according to the sedan-chair fortune integral structure of car open in transportation of truck-load and the size design of ubiquity car; Therefore, square box is loaded into above open sedan-chair fortune car, and calculate by parking stall, 8 square box are loaded in each parking stall, and according to transportation of truck-load car vehicle loading quantity, most multipotency loads 80 square box.
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| CN201310199566.7A CN103241480B (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Novel automotive logistics drop and pull transport loading tool and implementation method |
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| CN201310199566.7A CN103241480B (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Novel automotive logistics drop and pull transport loading tool and implementation method |
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| CN103241480B true CN103241480B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106043970A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-10-26 | 无锡市曙光高强度紧固件有限公司 | Road transport container |
| CN106395424B (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2018-06-15 | 广西大学 | A kind of device that promotes cargo and can unload automatically |
| CN107792592B (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2024-03-01 | 昆船智能技术股份有限公司 | Reciprocating push-pull type accumulation conveying system |
| CN109748119B (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏安全技术职业学院 | Mechanical equipment transfer moving device |
| CN110371450A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-10-25 | 北京艾斯泰克科技有限公司 | General container and haulage vehicle |
| CN114538312B (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2024-08-02 | 一汽物流有限公司 | Pulley mechanism for loading and unloading parts of car |
| CN115034699A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-09-09 | 一汽物流(成都)有限公司 | Full-load planning method for automobile part bin package |
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| CN1673040A (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-09-28 | 刘学武 | Foldable turnover packaging box |
| CN101314427A (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-03 | 南通中集特种运输设备制造有限公司 | Carrier frame capable of being arranged in container and container including the carrier frame |
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| CN201901047U (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-07-20 | 杨小虹 | Automobile tailboard and vehicle with same |
| CN203294585U (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-11-20 | 山东交通学院 | Novel vehicle logistic drop and pull transport loading tool |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003165597A (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-06-10 | Tsukasa Kogyo Kk | Cargo transportation system and carrier box used for cargo transportation system |
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2013
- 2013-05-24 CN CN201310199566.7A patent/CN103241480B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2447218Y (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2001-09-12 | 邢进雪 | Truck for transporting both bulk cement (or liquid) and common goods |
| CN2547685Y (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-04-30 | 刘学君 | Car and bulk transport two-purpose international-standard container |
| CN1673040A (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-09-28 | 刘学武 | Foldable turnover packaging box |
| CN101314427A (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-03 | 南通中集特种运输设备制造有限公司 | Carrier frame capable of being arranged in container and container including the carrier frame |
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