CN103226941B - 24-hole 48-pitch ship-shaped chromatic harmonica - Google Patents
24-hole 48-pitch ship-shaped chromatic harmonica Download PDFInfo
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- CN103226941B CN103226941B CN201310162014.9A CN201310162014A CN103226941B CN 103226941 B CN103226941 B CN 103226941B CN 201310162014 A CN201310162014 A CN 201310162014A CN 103226941 B CN103226941 B CN 103226941B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a 24-hole 48-pitch ship-shaped chromatic harmonica which comprises an upper pitch hole plate, a lower pitch hole plate and an upper cover plate, wherein a fret, the upper cover plate and a lower cover plate are in ship-shaped structures; a mouthpiece plate is arranged above the fret; a pitch changing plate is arranged between the fret and the mouthpiece plate; a press key is arranged at one end of the pitch changing plate; square holes distributed in an up and down interval manner are formed in the pitch changing plate, and are half of fret holes; square holes in the mouthpiece plate are half of the fret holes; the upper pitch hole plate and the lower pitch hole are embedded into positioning grooves formed in the front surface and the back surface of the fret respectively; upper pitch reeds are arranged on the upper pitch hole plate; and lower pitch reeds are arranged on the lower pitch hole plate. A purpose of rising or flatting a musical scale is achieved by increasing or reducing thicknesses of the surfaces of the heads, the roots and the middles of the upper pitch reeds and the lower pitch reeds. According to the chromatic harmonica, a piece of music with high pitch, middle pitch, low pitch and a broad register can be played with the same harmonica; various great world musical compositions can be played freely in a tone modified manner; and the problems that the original 24-hole tremolo harmonica is narrow in register, and a piece of highly difficult music cannot be played are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mouth organ of blowing instrument, particularly relate to a kind of 24 hole 48 sound ship shape chromatic harmonicas.
Technical background
At present, common mouth organ on market mostly is tremolo harmonica, rectangle mostly is by traditional process structure, mouth organ mouthpiece place is not round and smooth and range is not wide, play wind instruments highly difficult melody and have certain difficulty, easily leak gas when playing wind instruments, a mouth organ can not play out diatonic melody simultaneously, make troubles to bassoonist.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention will provide a kind of smooth in appearance, attractive in appearance exactly, and is convenient to any modified tone, easily plays 24 hole 48 sound ship shape chromatic harmonicas of various melody, and it can overcome the above deficiency that existing product exists.The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and 24 hole 48 sound ship shape chromatic harmonicas, comprise grill, lower grill, upper cover plate, it is characterized in that: Qin Ge and upper cover plate, lower cover are arranged to ship shape structure; Above Qin Ge, be provided with mouthpiece plate, between Qin Ge and mouthpiece plate, be provided with inflexion plate, one end of inflexion plate is provided with presses key, and inflexion plate upper punch has upper and lower interval square hole, the half that be qin checkerwork cell the same as mouthpiece plate; Upper grill, lower grill are embedded in the locating slot that the positive and negative surface of qin lattice is arranged respectively.Described upper grill, lower grill adopt brass to be stamped to form.Described upper grill is provided with tone reed, lower grill is provided with lower tone reed; Upper tone reed on described upper grill, the tone reed on 411-422 sound hole positions still keeps former 24 hole tremolo harmonica double-tone sound-absorbing scales constant; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 423 sound hole, 425 sound hole positions thickeies 0.1mm-0.15mm, and 0.05mm is reduced on root surface, makes it reduction by two sound levels; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 424 sound hole, 426 sound hole positions reduces 0.05mm-0.12mm, and middle part surface thickeies 0.05mm-0.09mm, makes it reduction by two sound levels; Tone reed on 427 sound hole-430 sound hole positions still keeps the scale of blowing sound on stomodaeum qin constant; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 431 sound hole, 433 sound holes, 434 sound hole positions reduces 0.06mm-0.2mm, makes it rising two sound levels to two half sound level; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 432 sound hole position thickeies 0.15mm, makes it rising one and half sound level.Tone reed head surface on described lower grill on stomodaeum qin 511-522 sound hole position reduces 0.06mm, and root surface increases 0.1mm, and make it all to raise half sound level, C is tuned as #C tuning rank; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 523 sound hole position thickeies 0.03mm, and 0.05mm is reduced on root surface, makes it reduction by one and half sound level; Stomodaeum qin 525 sound hole position is riveted the tone reed on stomodaeum qin 413 sound hole position, makes it reduction scale; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 524 sound hole, 526 sound hole positions reduces 0.05mm-0.08mm, and middle part surface thickeies 0.05mm-0.07mm, makes it reduction by one and half sound level to two sound level; Stomodaeum qin 529 sound hole position is riveted the tone reed on stomodaeum qin 417 sound hole position, makes it reduction scale; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 527 sound hole, 528 sound holes, 530 sound holes, 531 sound holes, 532 sound holes, 533 sound holes, 534 sound hole positions reduces 0.02mm-0.15mm, makes it rising half sound level to three half sound level.Upper and lower grill is embedded in the locating slot that the positive and negative surface of qin lattice is arranged by the present invention, has not only saved starting material, and makes that mouth organ surrounding is more mellow and fuller, smooth and beautiful appearance.The present invention can play out high, medium and low sound on a mouth organ simultaneously, and the music of range broadness, there is modified tone arbitrarily and play wind instruments the function of each masterpiece in music in the world.Solve former 24 hole tremolo harmonica ranges not wide, the problem of highly difficult melody can not be played wind instruments.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is detonation configuration schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is qin lattice schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is upper grill schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is lower grill schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is former 24 hole tremolo harmonica modulators;
Fig. 6 is modulator of the present invention;
1. mouthpiece plate, 2. inflexion plate, 3. qin lattice, 4. upper cover plate, 5. go up grill, 6. descends grill.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described;
As shown in Figure 3, upper tone reed on upper grill, former 24 hole tremolo harmonica double-tone sound-absorbing scales on 411-422 sound hole positions remain unchanged, tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 423 sound hole position thickeies 0.1mm, 0.05mm is reduced on root surface, make it reduction by two sound level blowing sounds 3 and become blowing sound 1, tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 424 sound hole position reduces 0.05mm, middle part surface thickeies 0.05mm, make it reduction by two sound level blowing sounds 1 and become blowing sound 5, tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 425 sound hole position thickeies 0.15mm, 0.05mm is reduced on root surface, making it reduction by two sound levels makes blowing sound 5 become blowing sound 3, tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 426 sound hole position reduces 0.12mm, middle part surface thickeies 0.09mm, making it reduction by two sound levels makes blowing sound 3 become blowing sound 1, tone reed head surface 2mm place on stomodaeum qin 431 sound hole position reduces 0.2mm, middle part surface reduces 0.09mm, making it rising two and half sound level makes blowing sound 5 become blowing sound 1, tone reed head surface 4mm place on stomodaeum qin 432 sound hole position thickeies 0.15mm, , making it rising one and half sound level makes blowing sound 3 become blowing sound 5, tone reed head surface 6mm place on stomodaeum qin 433 sound hole position reduces 0.06mm, making it rising two sound levels makes blowing sound 1 become blowing sound 3, tone reed head surface 7.5mm place on stomodaeum qin 434 sound hole position reduces 0.15mm, 0.05mm is reduced on root surface, making it rising two and half sound level makes blowing sound 5 become blowing sound 1.As shown in Figure 4, the tone reed head surface on lower grill on stomodaeum qin 511-522 sound hole position reduces 0.06mm, and root surface increases 0.1mm, and make it all to raise half sound level, C is tuned as #C tuning rank; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 523 sound hole position thickeies 0.03mm, and 0.05mm is reduced on root surface, makes it reduction by one and half sound level blowing sound 3 and becomes blowing sound 1
#, the tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 524 sound hole position reduces 0.05mm, and middle part surface thickeies 0.05mm, makes it reduction by two sound level blowing sounds 1 and becomes blowing sound 5
#stomodaeum qin 525 sound hole position is riveted the tone reed on stomodaeum qin 413 sound hole position, making it reduction scale makes blowing sound 5 become sound-absorbing 4, tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 526 sound hole position reduces 0.08mm, middle part surface thickeies 0.07mm, makes it reduction by one and half sound level and makes blowing sound 3 become blowing sound 1
#, the tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 527 sound hole position reduces 0.02mm, makes it rising half sound level and makes blowing sound 1 become blowing sound 1
#, the tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 528 sound hole position reduces 0.04mm, makes it rising half sound level and makes blowing sound 5 become blowing sound 5
#stomodaeum qin 529 sound hole position is riveted the tone reed on stomodaeum qin 417 sound hole position, making it reduction scale makes blowing sound 3 become sound-absorbing 4, and the tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 530 sound hole position reduces 0.04mm, makes it rising half sound level and makes blowing sound 1 become blowing sound 1
#tone reed head surface 2mm place on stomodaeum qin 531 sound hole position reduces 0.02mm, middle part surface reduces 0.05mm, making it rising three and half sound level makes blowing sound 5 become blowing sound 1, tone reed head surface 4mm place on stomodaeum qin 532 sound hole position reduces 0.15mm, makes it rising one and half sound level and makes blowing sound 3 become blowing sound 5
#tone reed head surface 6mm place on stomodaeum qin 533 sound hole position reduces 0.06mm, making it rising two and half sound level makes blowing sound 1 become sound-absorbing 4, tone reed head surface 7.5mm place on stomodaeum qin 534 sound hole position reduces 0.15mm, 0.05mm is reduced on root surface, makes it rising three sound levels and makes blowing sound 5 become blowing sound 1
#.
Claims (2)
1.24 hole 48 sound ship shape chromatic harmonicas, comprise grill, lower grill, upper cover plate, it is characterized in that: Qin Ge and upper cover plate, lower cover are arranged to ship shape structure; Above Qin Ge, be provided with mouthpiece plate, between Qin Ge and mouthpiece plate, be provided with inflexion plate, one end of inflexion plate is provided with presses key, and inflexion plate upper punch has upper and lower interval square hole, the half that be qin checkerwork cell the same as mouthpiece plate; Upper grill, lower grill are embedded in the locating slot that the positive and negative surface of qin lattice is arranged respectively; Described upper grill, lower grill adopt brass to be stamped to form; Described upper grill is provided with tone reed, lower grill is provided with lower tone reed; Upper tone reed on described upper grill, the tone reed on 411-422 sound hole positions still keeps former 24 hole tremolo harmonica double-tone sound-absorbing scales constant; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 423 sound hole, 425 sound hole positions thickeies 0.1mm-0.15mm, and 0.05mm is reduced on root surface, makes it reduction by two sound levels; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 424 sound hole, 426 sound hole positions reduces 0.05mm-0.12mm, and middle part surface thickeies 0.05mm-0.09mm, makes it reduction by two sound levels; Tone reed on 427 sound hole-430 sound hole positions still keeps the scale of blowing sound on stomodaeum qin constant; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 431 sound hole, 433 sound holes, 434 sound hole positions reduces 0.06mm-0.2mm, makes it rising two sound levels to two half sound level; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 432 sound hole position thickeies 0.15mm, makes it rising one and half sound level.
2. 24 hole 48 sound ship shape chromatic harmonicas according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tone reed head surface on described lower grill on stomodaeum qin 511-522 sound hole position reduces 0.06mm, root surface increases 0.1mm, and make it all to raise half sound level, C is tuned as #C tuning rank; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 523 sound hole position thickeies 0.03mm, and 0.05mm is reduced on root surface, makes it reduction by one and half sound level; Stomodaeum qin 525 sound hole position is riveted the tone reed on stomodaeum qin 413 sound hole position, makes it reduction scale; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 524 sound hole, 526 sound hole positions reduces 0.05mm-0.08mm, and middle part surface thickeies 0.05mm-0.07mm, makes it reduction by one and half sound level to two sound level; Stomodaeum qin 529 sound hole position is riveted the tone reed on stomodaeum qin 417 sound hole position, makes it reduction scale; Tone reed head surface on stomodaeum qin 527 sound hole, 528 sound holes, 530 sound holes, 531 sound holes, 532 sound holes, 533 sound holes, 534 sound hole positions reduces 0.02mm-0.15mm, makes it rising half sound level to three half sound level.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310162014.9A CN103226941B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | 24-hole 48-pitch ship-shaped chromatic harmonica |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310162014.9A CN103226941B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | 24-hole 48-pitch ship-shaped chromatic harmonica |
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| CN103226941A CN103226941A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| CN103226941B true CN103226941B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107221310A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏天鹅乐器有限公司 | A kind of duplex bass mouth organ |
| CN109461426A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-12 | 江苏天鹅乐器有限公司 | A kind of 24 hole single hole single-tone mouth organs |
| CN109616088B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2023-10-20 | 江苏天鹅乐器有限公司 | Melody bass harmonica |
| CN113160775A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-23 | 江苏天鹅乐器有限公司 | 24-hole 48-tone bass range full-scale harmonica |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2338847Y (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 1999-09-15 | 朱金铭 | Chromatic scale mouth organ |
| CN200976256Y (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2007-11-14 | 陈红梅 | 16 holes 64 tones mouth organ |
| CN201302809Y (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2009-09-02 | 陈红梅 | Mouth organ with 21 holes |
| CN202258286U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-30 | 陈红梅 | 16-hole 64-tone harmonica |
| CN202711674U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-01-30 | 陈红梅 | Inflexion harmony harmonica |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6359204B2 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2002-03-19 | James F. Antaki | Enhanced harmonica |
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2013
- 2013-05-06 CN CN201310162014.9A patent/CN103226941B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2338847Y (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 1999-09-15 | 朱金铭 | Chromatic scale mouth organ |
| CN200976256Y (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2007-11-14 | 陈红梅 | 16 holes 64 tones mouth organ |
| CN201302809Y (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2009-09-02 | 陈红梅 | Mouth organ with 21 holes |
| CN202258286U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-30 | 陈红梅 | 16-hole 64-tone harmonica |
| CN202711674U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-01-30 | 陈红梅 | Inflexion harmony harmonica |
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| CN103226941A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: JIANGSU SWAN MUSICAL INSTRUMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN HONGMEI Effective date: 20140411 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 214500 TAIZHOU, JIANGSU PROVINCE TO: 225300 TAIZHOU, JIANGSU PROVINCE |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20140411 Address after: 225300 Jiangsu city of Taizhou Province, Jingjiang city (Jiangsu Swan musical instrument Co., Ltd.) Applicant after: Jiangsu Swan Musical Instrument Co., Ltd. Address before: Jingjiang City, Jiangsu province 214500 Maqiao town Taizhou Zhenxing Road No. 3 Applicant before: Chen Hongmei |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: 24 hole 48 tone ship chromatic harmonica Effective date of registration: 20210414 Granted publication date: 20150715 Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Co.,Ltd. Jingjiang sub branch Pledgor: JIANGSU SWAN MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980002633 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |