CN103226941A - 24-hole 48-pitch ship-shaped chromatic harmonica - Google Patents
24-hole 48-pitch ship-shaped chromatic harmonica Download PDFInfo
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- CN103226941A CN103226941A CN2013101620149A CN201310162014A CN103226941A CN 103226941 A CN103226941 A CN 103226941A CN 2013101620149 A CN2013101620149 A CN 2013101620149A CN 201310162014 A CN201310162014 A CN 201310162014A CN 103226941 A CN103226941 A CN 103226941A
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- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000273256 Phragmites communis Species 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a 24-hole 48-pitch ship-shaped chromatic harmonica which comprises an upper pitch hole plate, a lower pitch hole plate and an upper cover plate, wherein a fret, the upper cover plate and a lower cover plate are in ship-shaped structures; a mouthpiece plate is arranged above the fret; a pitch changing plate is arranged between the fret and the mouthpiece plate; a press key is arranged at one end of the pitch changing plate; square holes distributed in an up and down interval manner are formed in the pitch changing plate, and are half of fret holes; square holes in the mouthpiece plate are half of the fret holes; the upper pitch hole plate and the lower pitch hole are embedded into positioning grooves formed in the front surface and the back surface of the fret respectively; upper pitch reeds are arranged on the upper pitch hole plate; and lower pitch reeds are arranged on the lower pitch hole plate. A purpose of rising or flatting a musical scale is achieved by increasing or reducing thicknesses of the surfaces of the heads, the roots and the middles of the upper pitch reeds and the lower pitch reeds. According to the chromatic harmonica, a piece of music with high pitch, middle pitch, low pitch and a broad register can be played with the same harmonica; various great world musical compositions can be played freely in a tone modified manner; and the problems that the original 24-hole tremolo harmonica is narrow in register, and a piece of highly difficult music cannot be played are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mouth organ of blowing instrument, particularly relate to a kind of 24 holes 48 sound ship shape chromatic harmonicas.
Technical background
At present, common mouth organ on the market mostly is tremolo harmonica, be subjected to traditional process structure mostly to be rectangle, mouth organ mouthpiece place is not slick and sly and range is not wide, play wind instruments highly difficult melody certain degree of difficulty is arranged, leak gas easily when playing wind instruments, on a mouth organ, can not play out diatonic melody simultaneously, make troubles to the bassoonist.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention will provide a kind of smooth in appearance, attractive in appearance exactly, and is convenient to any modified tone, easily plays 24 holes, the 48 sound ship shape chromatic harmonicas of various melodies, and it can overcome the above deficiency that existing product exists.The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and 24 holes, 48 sound ship shape chromatic harmonicas comprise grill, following grill, upper cover plate, it is characterized in that: Qin Ge and upper cover plate, lower cover are arranged to the ship shape structure; Be provided with the mouthpiece plate above Qin Ge, be provided with inflexion plate between Qin Ge and mouthpiece plate, an end of inflexion plate is provided with presses key, and the inflexion plate upper punch has upper and lower interval square hole, the same half of qin checkerwork cell of being with the mouthpiece plate; Last grill, following grill are embedded in respectively in the locating slot that is provided with on the positive and negative surface of qin lattice.Described upward grill, following grill adopt brass to be stamped to form.The described grill of going up is provided with tone reed, and following grill is provided with down tone reed; The described last tone reed of going up on the grill still keeps former 24 hole tremolo harmonica double-tone sound-absorbing scales constant at the locational tone reed of 411-422 sound holes; At former mouth organ 423 sound holes, the locational tone reed head surface thickening of 425 sound holes 0.1mm-0.15mm, 0.05mm is reduced on the root surface, makes it to reduce by two sound levels; Reduce 0.05mm-0.12mm at former mouth organ 424 sound holes, the locational tone reed head surface of 426 sound holes, middle part surface thickening 0.05mm-0.09mm makes it to reduce by two sound levels; Still keep the scale of blowing sound on the former mouth organ constant at the locational tone reed of 427 sound holes-430 sound hole; Reduce 0.06mm-0.2mm at former mouth organ 431 sound holes, 433 sound holes, the locational tone reed head surface of 434 sound holes, two sound levels to two semitone level makes it to raise; At the locational tone reed head surface thickening of former mouth organ 432 sound holes 0.15mm, a semitone level makes it to raise.The locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 511-522 sound holes reduces 0.06mm on described grill down, and the root surface increases 0.1mm, makes it all to raise half sound level, and C is tuned as #C tuning rank; At the locational tone reed head surface thickening of former mouth organ 523 sound holes 0.03mm, 0.05mm is reduced on the root surface, makes it to reduce a semitone level; On former mouth organ 525 sound hole positions, rivet the locational tone reed of former mouth organ 413 sound holes, make it to reduce a scale; Reduce 0.05mm-0.08mm at former mouth organ 524 sound holes, the locational tone reed head surface of 526 sound holes, middle part surface thickening 0.05mm-0.07mm makes it to reduce semitone level to two sound level; On former mouth organ 529 sound hole positions, rivet the locational tone reed of former mouth organ 417 sound holes, make it to reduce a scale; Reduce 0.02mm-0.15mm at former mouth organ 527 sound holes, 528 sound holes, 530 sound holes, 531 sound holes, 532 sound holes, 533 sound holes, the locational tone reed head surface of 534 sound holes, sound level to three a semitone level makes it to raise half.The present invention is embedded into upper and lower grill in the locating slot that is provided with on the positive and negative surface of qin lattice, has not only saved starting material, and makes mouth organ more mellow and fuller, smooth and beautiful appearance all around.The present invention can play out high, medium and low sound simultaneously on a mouth organ, and the music of range broadness, has the function that each masterpiece in music of the world is played wind instruments in any modified tone.It is not wide to have solved former 24 hole tremolo harmonica ranges, the problem that can not play wind instruments highly difficult melody.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a blast structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a qin lattice synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the grill synoptic diagram of going up of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a grill synoptic diagram down of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is former 24 hole tremolo harmonica modulators;
Fig. 6 is a modulator of the present invention;
1. mouthpiece plate, 2. inflexion plate, 3. qin lattice, 4. upper cover plate is 5. gone up grill, 6. descends grill.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing;
As shown in Figure 3, last tone reed on the last grill, remain unchanged at the locational former 24 hole tremolo harmonica double-tone sound-absorbing scales of 411-422 sound holes, at the locational tone reed head surface thickening of former mouth organ 423 sound holes 0.1mm, 0.05mm is reduced on the root surface, make it to reduce by two sound level blowing sounds 3 and become blowing sound 1, reduce 0.05mm at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 424 sound holes, middle part surface thickening 0.05mm, make it to reduce by two sound level blowing sounds 1 and become blowing sound 5, at the locational tone reed head surface thickening of former mouth organ 425 sound holes 0.15mm, 0.05mm is reduced on the root surface, making it to reduce by two sound levels makes blowing sound 5 become blowing sound 3, reduce 0.12mm at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 426 sound holes, middle part surface thickening 0.09mm, making it to reduce by two sound levels makes blowing sound 3 become blowing sound 1, reduce 0.2mm at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 431 sound holes 2mm place, middle part surface reduces 0.09mm, two the semitone levels that make it to raise make blowing sound 5 become blowing sound 1, at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 432 sound holes 4mm place thickening 0.15mm, the semitone level that makes it to raise makes blowing sound 3 become blowing sound 5, reduce 0.06mm at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 433 sound holes 6mm place, two sound levels that make it to raise make blowing sound 1 become blowing sound 3, reduce 0.15mm at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 434 sound holes 7.5mm place, 0.05mm is reduced on the root surface, and two the semitone levels that make it to raise make blowing sound 5 become blowing sound 1.As shown in Figure 4, the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 511-522 sound holes reduces 0.06mm on following grill, and the root surface increases 0.1mm, makes it all to raise half sound level, and C is tuned as #C tuning rank; At the locational tone reed head surface thickening of former mouth organ 523 sound holes 0.03mm, 0.05mm is reduced on the root surface, makes it to reduce a semitone level blowing sound 3 and becomes blowing sound 1
#, reducing 0.05mm at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 524 sound holes, middle part surface thickening 0.05mm makes it to reduce by two sound level blowing sounds 1 and becomes blowing sound 5
#On former mouth organ 525 sound hole positions, rivet the locational tone reed of former mouth organ 413 sound holes, making it to reduce a scale makes blowing sound 5 become sound-absorbing 4, reduce 0.08mm at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 526 sound holes, middle part surface thickening 0.07mm makes it to reduce a semitone level and makes blowing sound 3 become blowing sound 1
#, reducing 0.02mm at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 527 sound holes, half sound level that makes it to raise makes blowing sound 1 become blowing sound 1
#, reducing 0.04mm at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 528 sound holes, half sound level that makes it to raise makes blowing sound 5 become blowing sound 5
#On former mouth organ 529 sound hole positions, rivet the locational tone reed of former mouth organ 417 sound holes, make it to reduce a scale and make blowing sound 3 become sound-absorbing 4, reduce 0.04mm at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 530 sound holes, half sound level that makes it to raise makes blowing sound 1 become blowing sound 1
#Reduce 0.02mm at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 531 sound holes 2mm place, middle part surface reduces 0.05mm, three the semitone levels that make it to raise make blowing sound 5 become blowing sound 1, reduce 0.15mm at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 532 sound holes 4mm place, the semitone level that makes it to raise makes blowing sound 3 become blowing sound 5
#Reduce 0.06mm at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 533 sound holes 6mm place, two the semitone levels that make it to raise make blowing sound 1 become sound-absorbing 4, reduce 0.15mm at the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 534 sound holes 7.5mm place, 0.05mm is reduced on the root surface, and three sound levels that make it to raise make blowing sound 5 become blowing sound 1
#
Claims (4)
1.24 hole 48 sound ship shape chromatic harmonicas comprise grill, following grill, upper cover plate, it is characterized in that: Qin Ge and upper cover plate, lower cover are arranged to the ship shape structure; Be provided with the mouthpiece plate above Qin Ge, be provided with inflexion plate between Qin Ge and mouthpiece plate, an end of inflexion plate is provided with presses key, and the inflexion plate upper punch has upper and lower interval square hole, the same half of qin checkerwork cell of being with the mouthpiece plate; Last grill, following grill are embedded in respectively in the locating slot that is provided with on the positive and negative surface of qin lattice.
2. 24 holes according to claim 1,48 sound ship shape chromatic harmonicas is characterized in that: described upward grill, following grill adopt brass to be stamped to form.
3. according to claim 1,2 described 24 holes, 48 sound ship shape chromatic harmonicas, it is characterized in that: the described grill of going up is provided with tone reed, and following grill is provided with down tone reed; The described last tone reed of going up on the grill still keeps former 24 hole tremolo harmonica double-tone sound-absorbing scales constant at the locational tone reed of 411-422 sound holes; At former mouth organ 423 sound holes, the locational tone reed head surface thickening of 425 sound holes 0.1mm-0.15mm, 0.05mm is reduced on the root surface, makes it to reduce by two sound levels; Reduce 0.05mm-0.12mm at former mouth organ 424 sound holes, the locational tone reed head surface of 426 sound holes, middle part surface thickening 0.05mm-0.09mm makes it to reduce by two sound levels; Still keep the scale of blowing sound on the former mouth organ constant at the locational tone reed of 427 sound holes-430 sound hole; Reduce 0.06mm-0.2mm at former mouth organ 431 sound holes, 433 sound holes, the locational tone reed head surface of 434 sound holes, two sound levels to two semitone level makes it to raise; At the locational tone reed head surface thickening of former mouth organ 432 sound holes 0.15mm, a semitone level makes it to raise.
4. according to claim 1,2,3 described 24 holes, 48 sound ship shape chromatic harmonicas, it is characterized in that: the locational tone reed head surface of former mouth organ 511-522 sound holes reduces 0.06mm on the described grill down, the root surface increases 0.1mm, make it all to raise half sound level, C is tuned as #C tuning rank; At the locational tone reed head surface thickening of former mouth organ 523 sound holes 0.03mm, 0.05mm is reduced on the root surface, makes it to reduce a semitone level; On former mouth organ 525 sound hole positions, rivet the locational tone reed of former mouth organ 413 sound holes, make it to reduce a scale; Reduce 0.05mm-0.08mm at former mouth organ 524 sound holes, the locational tone reed head surface of 526 sound holes, middle part surface thickening 0.05mm-0.07mm makes it to reduce semitone level to two sound level; On former mouth organ 529 sound hole positions, rivet the locational tone reed of former mouth organ 417 sound holes, make it to reduce a scale; Reduce 0.02mm-0.15mm at former mouth organ 527 sound holes, 528 sound holes, 530 sound holes, 531 sound holes, 532 sound holes, 533 sound holes, the locational tone reed head surface of 534 sound holes, sound level to three a semitone level makes it to raise half.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310162014.9A CN103226941B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | 24-hole 48-pitch ship-shaped chromatic harmonica |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310162014.9A CN103226941B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | 24-hole 48-pitch ship-shaped chromatic harmonica |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103226941A true CN103226941A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| CN103226941B CN103226941B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310162014.9A Active CN103226941B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | 24-hole 48-pitch ship-shaped chromatic harmonica |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107221310A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏天鹅乐器有限公司 | A kind of duplex bass mouth organ |
| CN109461426A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-12 | 江苏天鹅乐器有限公司 | A kind of 24 hole single hole single-tone mouth organs |
| CN109616088A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-04-12 | 江苏天鹅乐器有限公司 | A kind of melody bass mouth organ |
| CN113160775A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-23 | 江苏天鹅乐器有限公司 | 24-hole 48-tone bass range full-scale harmonica |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2338847Y (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 1999-09-15 | 朱金铭 | Chromatic scale mouth organ |
| US20020069745A1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2002-06-13 | Antaki James F. | Enhanced harmonica |
| CN200976256Y (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2007-11-14 | 陈红梅 | 16 holes 64 tones mouth organ |
| CN201302809Y (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2009-09-02 | 陈红梅 | Mouth organ with 21 holes |
| CN202258286U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-30 | 陈红梅 | 16-hole 64-tone harmonica |
| CN202711674U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-01-30 | 陈红梅 | Inflexion harmony harmonica |
-
2013
- 2013-05-06 CN CN201310162014.9A patent/CN103226941B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2338847Y (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 1999-09-15 | 朱金铭 | Chromatic scale mouth organ |
| US20020069745A1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2002-06-13 | Antaki James F. | Enhanced harmonica |
| CN200976256Y (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2007-11-14 | 陈红梅 | 16 holes 64 tones mouth organ |
| CN201302809Y (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2009-09-02 | 陈红梅 | Mouth organ with 21 holes |
| CN202258286U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-30 | 陈红梅 | 16-hole 64-tone harmonica |
| CN202711674U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-01-30 | 陈红梅 | Inflexion harmony harmonica |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107221310A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏天鹅乐器有限公司 | A kind of duplex bass mouth organ |
| CN109461426A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-12 | 江苏天鹅乐器有限公司 | A kind of 24 hole single hole single-tone mouth organs |
| CN109616088A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-04-12 | 江苏天鹅乐器有限公司 | A kind of melody bass mouth organ |
| CN109616088B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2023-10-20 | 江苏天鹅乐器有限公司 | Melody bass harmonica |
| CN113160775A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-23 | 江苏天鹅乐器有限公司 | 24-hole 48-tone bass range full-scale harmonica |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103226941B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: JIANGSU SWAN MUSICAL INSTRUMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN HONGMEI Effective date: 20140411 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 214500 TAIZHOU, JIANGSU PROVINCE TO: 225300 TAIZHOU, JIANGSU PROVINCE |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20140411 Address after: 225300 Jiangsu city of Taizhou Province, Jingjiang city (Jiangsu Swan musical instrument Co., Ltd.) Applicant after: Jiangsu Swan Musical Instrument Co., Ltd. Address before: Jingjiang City, Jiangsu province 214500 Maqiao town Taizhou Zhenxing Road No. 3 Applicant before: Chen Hongmei |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: 24 hole 48 tone ship chromatic harmonica Effective date of registration: 20210414 Granted publication date: 20150715 Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Co.,Ltd. Jingjiang sub branch Pledgor: JIANGSU SWAN MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980002633 |