CN103226938A - 16-hole 64-pitch diphonia hole plate harmonica - Google Patents
16-hole 64-pitch diphonia hole plate harmonica Download PDFInfo
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- CN103226938A CN103226938A CN2013101603497A CN201310160349A CN103226938A CN 103226938 A CN103226938 A CN 103226938A CN 2013101603497 A CN2013101603497 A CN 2013101603497A CN 201310160349 A CN201310160349 A CN 201310160349A CN 103226938 A CN103226938 A CN 103226938A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D7/00—General design of wind musical instruments
- G10D7/12—Free-reed wind instruments
- G10D7/14—Mouth-organs
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Abstract
The invention discloses a 16-hole 64-pitch diphonia hole plate harmonica which comprises a fret, a pitch changing plate and a mouthpiece plate, wherein an upper pitch hole plate and a lower pitch hole plate are arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the fret respectively; the upper pitch hole plate is formed by overlying a first upper pitch hole plate layer and a second upper pitch hole plate layer; the lower pitch hole plate is formed by overlying a first lower pitch hole plate layer and a second lower pitch hole plate layer; trapezoid holes are formed in the first upper pitch hole plate layer and the first lower pitch hole plate layer; the surfaces of six pitch holes in a high pitch area of the second upper pitch hole plate layer are milled by 0.18-0.25mm; the surfaces of six pitch holes in a high pitch area of the second lower pitch hole plate layer are milled by 0.18-0.25mm; the surfaces of 10 pitch holes in a mid-pitch area of the second upper pitch hole plate layer are milled by 0.08-0.15mm; and the surfaces of 10 pitch holes in a mid-pitch area of the second lower pitch hole plate layer are milled by 0.08-0.15mm. A pronunciation effect of the harmonica is improved; particularly, a piece of highly difficult music can be played with facility, and volume can be increased for pitch resonance; low pitch is loud and vigorous; high pitch is bright and sensitive; a tone can be modified freely; a person can play lightly without air leakage; and the problems that when a single pitch hole plate is adopted, pronunciation of the high pitch part is thin and requires effort, and the pronunciation of the low pitch part is dull are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chromatic harmonica, particularly relate to a kind of 16 holes 64 sound double-tone orifice plate mouth organs.
Technical background
At present, the chromatic harmonica of producing on the market all adopts the single-tone orifice plate, when playing wind instruments melody, high pitch partly pronounces thin and effort, and low alto divides pronunciation blunt, does not catch up with performance speed, and gas leakage is easily given playing wind instruments and is brought a lot of inconvenience, is not suitable for playing in high-grade place.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly that a kind of 16 holes, 64 sound double-tone orifice plate mouth organs that can play out double bass, bass, middle pitch, high pitch simultaneously will be provided, and it can overcome the existing existing above defective of chromatic harmonica.The object of the present invention is achieved like this, 16 holes, 64 sound double-tone orifice plate mouth organs, comprise Qin Ge, the inflexion plate loam cake, the inflexion plate lower cover, inflexion plate, the mouthpiece plate, be provided with the inflexion plate loam cake above the Qin Ge and between the mouthpiece plate, the inflexion plate lower cover, the inflexion plate loam cake, be provided with the hole of blowing above the inflexion plate lower cover with qin lattice same holes, at the inflexion plate loam cake, be provided with inflexion plate between the inflexion plate lower cover, one end of inflexion plate is provided with presses key, the inflexion plate upper punch have between the upper and lower every square hole, with blow the same half of qin checkerwork cell of being of orifice plate, be respectively arranged with grill at the tow sides of Qin Ge, following grill; It is characterized in that: described last grill is made up of last grill ground floor, last two stacks of the grill second layer; Described grill down is by grill ground floor, following two stacks of the grill second layer are formed down; To lean on the last grill ground floor of upper cover plate to mill 16 sound holes from left to right, height is short, the right long trapezoidal hole in a left side; Thin 0.18-0.25mm is milled on the surface of 6 sound holes of the last grill second layer treble 511,512,513 that leans on the qin lattice, and thin 0.08-0.15mm is milled on the surface of 10 sound holes of middle register 514～518; To go up the grill ground floor, go up the grill second layer and rush to corresponding sound hole number, high pitch octave reed is fixed on the last grill second layer by the qin lattice, bass octave reed is fixed on the last grill ground floor by upper cover plate, behind the calibration sound hole position, grill on glue last grill ground floor, the last grill second layer being bonded together and becoming; To lean on the following grill ground floor of lower cover to mill 16 sound holes from right to left, height is long, the right short trapezoidal hole in a left side; Thin 0.18-0.25mm is milled on the surface of 6 sound holes of the following grill second layer treble 711,712,713 that leans on the qin lattice, and thin 0.08-0.15mm is milled on the surface of 10 sound holes of middle register 714～718; To descend the grill ground floor towards the corresponding sound hole number of the up and down grill second layer; High pitch octave reed is fixed on the following grill second layer by the qin lattice, bass octave reed is fixed on the following grill ground floor by lower cover, behind the calibration sound hole position, with glue grill ground floor down, the grill second layer is bonded together down, grill under becoming; On last grill, following grill, there is the reverse side of tone reed to be provided with double-deck mylar sheet, and on the mylar of nexine, adds a strata ammonia ethene particulate, and make its surface galling.
The present invention has improved the voice effect of mouth organ, can be handy when particularly playing highly difficult melody, increase volume and empathize, loud simple and honest, the bright sensitivity of high pitch of bass, arbitrarily modify tone, play easily air tight, solved employing single-tone orifice plate, problem such as high pitch partly pronounces thin and effort, and bass part pronunciation is blunt.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention's structural representation that explodes;
Fig. 2 is a qin lattice synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the grill ground floor synoptic diagram of going up of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the grill second layer synoptic diagram of going up of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the last grill synoptic diagram after two layers of grill stack of Fig. 3, Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a grill ground floor synoptic diagram down of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a grill second layer synoptic diagram down of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the following grill synoptic diagram after two layers of grill stack of Fig. 6, Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is a modulator of the present invention;
Figure 10 tests comparison sheet for double-tone orifice plate and the single-tone orifice plate load of changing voice;
Figure 11 is double-tone orifice plate and single-tone orifice plate pronunciation sensitivity experiment comparison sheet;
1. mouthpiece plate, 2. inflexion plate loam cake, 3. inflexion plate, 4. inflexion plate lower cover, 5. qin lattice, 7. upper cover plate, 8. mouthpiece, 9. go up the grill ground floor, 10. go up the grill second layer, grill on 11., 12. following grill ground floor, 13. the following grill second layer, 14. times grills, 15.A face.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, design double-deck grill, every layer of sound hole thickness of slab 1.2mm, the last grill ground floor that will lean on upper cover plate mill long be 74.2mm, high trapezoidal hole for short 14 mm in a left side, right long 22mm apart from A face 4.2mm place at 1.5mm place, the 519 sound hole left side; At the last grill second layer 518 sound hole places, mill thin long 15mm, thick 0.08mm, mill thin long 14mm, thick 0.085mm at sound hole 517 places, mill thin long 12.5mm, thick 0.09mm at 516 places, mill thin long 10.9mm, thick 0.12mm at 515 places, mill thin long 9.9mm, thick 0.15mm at 514 places, mill thin long 8.2mm, thick 0.18mm at 513 places, mill thin long 7.6mm, thick 0.2mm at 512 places, mill thin long 6.9mm, thick 0.23mm at 511 places; To go up the grill ground floor rushes to and the corresponding sound hole number of the last grill second layer; High pitch octave reed is fixed on the last grill second layer by the qin lattice, bass octave reed is fixed on the last grill ground floor by upper cover plate, behind the instrument calibration sound hole position, grill on glue last grill ground floor, the last grill second layer being bonded together and becoming.As Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, the following grill that will lean on lower cover mills long be 74.2mm, high trapezoidal hole for the long 22mm in a left side, right short 14 mm apart from ground floor A face 4.2mm place at 1.5mm place, the 719 sound hole right side; At the following grill second layer 718 sound hole places, mill thin long 15mm, thick 0.08mm, mill thin long 14mm, thick 0.085mm at 717 sound hole places, mill thin long 12.5mm, thick 0.09mm at 716 sound hole places, mill thin long 10.9mm, thick 0.12mm at 715 sound hole places, mill thin long 9.9mm, thick 0.15mm at 714 sound hole places, mill thin long 8.2mm, thick 0.18mm at 713 sound hole places, mill thin long 7.6mm, thick 0.2mm at 712 sound hole places, mill thin long 6.9mm, thick 0.23mm at 711 sound hole places; To descend the grill ground floor towards the corresponding sound hole number of the up and down grill second layer; High pitch octave reed is fixed on the following grill second layer by the qin lattice, bass octave reed is fixed on the following grill ground floor by lower cover, behind the instrument calibration sound hole position, with glue grill ground floor down, the grill second layer is bonded together down, grill under becoming.The reverse side that tone reed is housed on last grill, following grill is provided with double-deck mylar sheet, and on the mylar of nexine, adds a strata ammonia ethene particulate, and makes its surface galling; Mouthpiece on the mouthpiece plate adopts the suitable round mouth of depth thickness, and lines are mellow and full, comfortable taste, air tight.The present invention has improved the voice effect of mouth organ, so its bass tone color is simple and honest mellow and full, and very " allusion ", high pitch is bright sensitive, plays easily.
Claims (6)
1.16 hole 64 sound double-tone orifice plate mouth organs, comprise Qin Ge, inflexion plate loam cake, inflexion plate lower cover, inflexion plate, mouthpiece plate, be provided with inflexion plate loam cake, inflexion plate lower cover above the Qin Ge and between the mouthpiece plate, the inflexion plate loam cake, be provided with the hole of blowing with qin lattice same holes above the inflexion plate lower cover, between inflexion plate loam cake, inflexion plate lower cover, be provided with inflexion plate, one end of inflexion plate is provided with presses key, the inflexion plate upper punch have between the upper and lower every square hole, with blow the same half of qin checkerwork cell of being of orifice plate, be respectively arranged with grill at the tow sides of Qin Ge, following grill; It is characterized in that: described last grill is made up of last grill ground floor, last two stacks of the grill second layer; Described grill down is by grill ground floor, following two stacks of the grill second layer are formed down.
2. 16 holes according to claim 1,64 sound double-tone orifice plate mouth organs is characterized in that: will lean on the last grill ground floor of upper cover plate to mill 16 sound holes from left to right, height is short, the right long trapezoidal hole in a left side; Thin 0.18-0.25mm is milled on the surface of 6 sound holes of the last grill second layer treble 511,512,513 that leans on the qin lattice, and thin 0.08-0.15mm is milled on the surface of 10 sound holes of middle register 514～518.
3. according to claim 1,2 described 16 holes, 64 sound double-tone orifice plate mouth organs, it is characterized in that: will go up the grill ground floor, go up the grill second layer and rush to corresponding sound hole number, high pitch octave reed is fixed on the last grill second layer by the qin lattice, bass octave reed is fixed on the last grill ground floor by upper cover plate, behind the calibration sound hole position, grill on glue last grill ground floor, the last grill second layer being bonded together and becoming.
4. 16 holes according to claim 1,64 sound double-tone orifice plate mouth organs is characterized in that: will lean on the following grill ground floor of lower cover to mill 16 sound holes from right to left, height is long, the right short trapezoidal hole in a left side; Thin 0.18-0.25mm is milled on the surface of 6 sound holes of the following grill second layer treble 711,712,713 that leans on the qin lattice, and thin 0.08-0.15mm is milled on the surface of 10 sound holes of middle register 714～718.
5. according to claim 1,4 described 16 holes, 64 sound double-tone orifice plate mouth organs, it is characterized in that: will descend the grill ground floor towards the corresponding sound hole number of the up and down grill second layer; High pitch octave reed is fixed on the following grill second layer by the qin lattice, bass octave reed is fixed on the following grill ground floor by lower cover, behind the calibration sound hole position, with glue grill ground floor down, the grill second layer is bonded together down, grill under becoming.
6. according to claim 1,3,5 described 16 holes, 64 sound double-tone orifice plate mouth organs, it is characterized in that: on last grill, following grill, have the reverse side of tone reed to be provided with double-deck mylar sheet, and on the mylar of nexine, add a strata ammonia ethene particulate, and with its surface galling.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310160349.7A CN103226938B (en) | 2013-05-04 | 2013-05-04 | 16 hole 64 sound double-tone orifice plate mouth organs |
| PCT/CN2013/086906 WO2014180105A1 (en) | 2013-05-04 | 2013-11-12 | 16-hole 64-tone double-sound-hole plate harmonica |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310160349.7A CN103226938B (en) | 2013-05-04 | 2013-05-04 | 16 hole 64 sound double-tone orifice plate mouth organs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103226938A true CN103226938A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| CN103226938B CN103226938B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310160349.7A Active CN103226938B (en) | 2013-05-04 | 2013-05-04 | 16 hole 64 sound double-tone orifice plate mouth organs |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103226938B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014180105A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014180105A1 (en) * | 2013-05-04 | 2014-11-13 | Chen Hongmei | 16-hole 64-tone double-sound-hole plate harmonica |
| CN104200796A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-10 | 杨军 | Violin |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020069745A1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2002-06-13 | Antaki James F. | Enhanced harmonica |
| CN200976256Y (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2007-11-14 | 陈红梅 | 16 holes 64 tones mouth organ |
| CN202258286U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-30 | 陈红梅 | 16-hole 64-tone harmonica |
| CN202711674U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-01-30 | 陈红梅 | Inflexion harmony harmonica |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5182413A (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 1993-01-26 | Epping William R | Harmonica |
| CN101042858A (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2007-09-26 | 徐一渠 | Multi-tone high tone mouth organ |
| CH700846A2 (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-10-29 | Tobias Volkamer | Device for heating a harmonica before and during usage, has one or multiple electric heating elements which are fixed to harmonica or embedded in harmonica |
| CN102214457A (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-12 | 陈红梅 | Mini-chord harmonica |
| CN103226938B (en) * | 2013-05-04 | 2016-01-20 | 陈红梅 | 16 hole 64 sound double-tone orifice plate mouth organs |
-
2013
- 2013-05-04 CN CN201310160349.7A patent/CN103226938B/en active Active
- 2013-11-12 WO PCT/CN2013/086906 patent/WO2014180105A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020069745A1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2002-06-13 | Antaki James F. | Enhanced harmonica |
| CN200976256Y (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2007-11-14 | 陈红梅 | 16 holes 64 tones mouth organ |
| CN202258286U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-30 | 陈红梅 | 16-hole 64-tone harmonica |
| CN202711674U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-01-30 | 陈红梅 | Inflexion harmony harmonica |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014180105A1 (en) * | 2013-05-04 | 2014-11-13 | Chen Hongmei | 16-hole 64-tone double-sound-hole plate harmonica |
| CN104200796A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-10 | 杨军 | Violin |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2014180105A1 (en) | 2014-11-13 |
| CN103226938B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160328 Address after: 214500 Jiangsu city of Taizhou Province, Jingjiang city (Jiangsu Swan musical instrument Co., Ltd.) Patentee after: JIANGSU SWAN MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: Jingjiang City, Jiangsu province 214500 Maqiao town Taizhou Zhenxing Road No. 3 Patentee before: Chen Hongmei |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: 16 hole 64 tone dual orifice plate harmonica Effective date of registration: 20230331 Granted publication date: 20160120 Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Co.,Ltd. Jingjiang sub branch Pledgor: JIANGSU SWAN MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980037014 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |