CN103204068A - Self-charging method for electric vehicle with direct-current permanent-magnet brushless generator - Google Patents
Self-charging method for electric vehicle with direct-current permanent-magnet brushless generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN103204068A CN103204068A CN2013101244776A CN201310124477A CN103204068A CN 103204068 A CN103204068 A CN 103204068A CN 2013101244776 A CN2013101244776 A CN 2013101244776A CN 201310124477 A CN201310124477 A CN 201310124477A CN 103204068 A CN103204068 A CN 103204068A
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- battery
- permanent
- less
- magnetic brush
- electrical generator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-charging method for an electric vehicle with a direct-current permanent-magnet brushless generator. When the electric quantity of a battery pack of the electric vehicle is detected to be consumed to a given value by a detector of the generator, the battery pack is controlled by a generator controller to supply power to the direct-current permanent-magnet brushless generator, so that the direct-current permanent-magnet brushless generator is transformed into a starting motor to realize self-starting. When the rotating speed of the direct-current permanent-magnet brushless generator is detected to reach a first critical speed by the detector of the generator, a mechanical power device is controlled by the generator controller to start. When the rotating speed of the direct-current permanent-magnet brushless generator is detected to reach a second critical speed by the detector of the generator, the battery pack is controlled to stop supplying power to the direct-current permanent-magnet brushless generator; and the self-starting is over. The direct-current permanent-magnet brushless generator keeps on being driven by the mechanical power device to rotate to generate electricity; one part of the generated electric quantity is used for supplying power to a motor of the electric vehicle so as to enable the electric vehicle running normally; and meanwhile, the other part of the generated electric quantity is used for automatically supplying power to the battery pack of the electric vehicle to reach a charging given value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of battery-driven car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, belong to the vehicle technology field.
Background technology
At present, battery-driven car for the relatively very inflourishing developing country of an economy as a kind of use the most general and vehicle widely, brought facility for people's trip and life.Along with constantly carrying out of technology, the manufacture level of battery-driven car, performance, quality, function is improving constantly.Yet, because the restriction as the capacity of the battery pack of power, and the structure composition of battery-driven car own and performance etc. determine its bigger reason such as consumption of current, make the continuous operation of battery-driven car be restricted, need the frequent charge makeup energy, long-distance running brings very big inconvenience to using particularly for this.And the charging rate of existing battery of electric vehicle group is slow, carries out once for a long time the charging very short stroke that can only travel, so battery-driven car only is suitable for usually as city or walking-replacing tool closely.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is the defective that overcomes prior art, a kind of battery-driven car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator is provided, this method adopts the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator to carry out self power generation, and take full advantage of various energy resources, make energy utilization reach optimization, the battery-driven car flying power is strengthened.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, first kind of technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of battery-driven car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, drive the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator by mechanical driver unit and rotate generating, and control the direct current (DC) that its rotating speed is exported given voltage and given power by engine controller, then this direct current (DC) is given the battery charging of battery-driven car, when charging to the charging given value, stop generating by engine controller control permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, when the electric weight that detects the battery pack of battery-driven car when engine controller consumes to the power consumption given value, engine controller control battery pack is given the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator powered, make the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator be transformed into starter motor and realize self-starting, when the rotating speed that detects the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator when engine controller reaches first critical speed, engine controller control mechanical driver unit starts, when the rotating speed that detects the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator when engine controller reaches critical speed of second order, engine controller control battery pack stops to the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator powered, self-starting process finishes, continuation drives the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator by mechanical driver unit and rotates generating, the part of electric energy generated is powered to electric vehicle motor, battery-driven car is normally travelled, simultaneously, another part of electric energy generated is mended for the battery pack of battery-driven car automatically and is charged to the charging given value.
Further, the span of described given voltage is 52.25 volts ~ 57.75 volts, and described given power is 850W.
Further, described first critical speed is 800 rev/mins, and described critical speed of second order is 1000 rev/mins.
Further, described power consumption given value is 30% of the charging given value.
Further, described mechanical driver unit is put-put.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, second kind of technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of battery-driven car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, it is characterized in that: drive the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator by mechanical driver unit and rotate generating, and control the direct current (DC) that its rotating speed is exported given voltage and given power by engine controller, then this direct current (DC) is given the battery charging of battery-driven car, when charging to the charging given value, stop generating by engine controller control permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, when the electric weight that detects the battery pack of battery-driven car when engine controller consumes to the power consumption given value, the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator continues generating, the part of electric energy generated is powered to electric vehicle motor, battery-driven car is normally travelled, simultaneously, another part of electric energy generated is mended for the battery pack of battery-driven car automatically and is charged to the charging given value.
Further, described power consumption given value is 30% of the charging given value.
Further, the span of described given voltage is 52.25 volts ~ 57.75 volts, and described given power is 850W.
Further, described mechanical driver unit is put-put.
After having adopted technique scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention adopts the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator to generate electricity automatically, can charge voluntarily in the process of moving, has increased the flying power of battery-driven car.
2, the present invention is in the battery-driven car driving process, when the battery pack electric weight is lower than the power consumption given value, just give the battery charging of battery-driven car, directly power to electric vehicle motor again simultaneously, saved the energy, and taken full advantage of various energy resources, made energy utilization reach optimization, avoid the lasting charging of battery pack again, increased the life-span of battery pack.
3, in first kind of technical scheme of the present invention, the battery pack that can adopt electric weight to be lower than the power consumption given value realizes self-starting for the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator powered, and do not need mechanical driver unit to drive the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator for electricity generation during this period of time, avoided the waste of the energy, and taken full advantage of various energy resources, make energy utilization reach optimization.
The specific embodiment
Content of the present invention is easier to be expressly understood that below according to specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation in order to make,
Embodiment one
A kind of battery-driven car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, drive the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator by mechanical driver unit and rotate generating, and control the direct current (DC) that its rotating speed is exported given voltage and given power by engine controller, then this direct current (DC) is given the battery charging of battery-driven car, when charging to the charging given value, stop generating by engine controller control permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, when the electric weight that detects the battery pack of battery-driven car when engine controller consumes to the power consumption given value, engine controller control battery pack is given the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator powered, make the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator be transformed into starter motor and realize self-starting, when the rotating speed that detects the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator when engine controller reaches first critical speed, engine controller control mechanical driver unit starts, when the rotating speed that detects the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator when engine controller reaches critical speed of second order, engine controller control battery pack stops to the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator powered, self-starting process finishes, continuation drives the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator by mechanical driver unit and rotates generating, the part of electric energy generated is powered to electric vehicle motor, battery-driven car is normally travelled, simultaneously, another part of electric energy generated is mended for the battery pack of battery-driven car automatically and is charged to the charging given value.The span of given voltage is 52.25 volts ~ 57.75 volts, and described given power is 850W.First critical speed is 800 rev/mins, and described critical speed of second order is 1000 rev/mins.The power consumption given value is 30% of the charging given value.Mechanical driver unit is put-put.
Embodiment two
A kind of battery-driven car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, drive the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator by mechanical driver unit and rotate generating, and control the direct current (DC) that its rotating speed is exported given voltage and given power by engine controller, then this direct current (DC) is given the battery charging of battery-driven car, when charging to the charging given value, stop generating by engine controller control permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, when the electric weight that detects the battery pack of battery-driven car when engine controller consumes to the power consumption given value, the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator continues generating, the part of electric energy generated is powered to electric vehicle motor, battery-driven car is normally travelled, simultaneously, another part of electric energy generated is mended for the battery pack of battery-driven car automatically and is charged to the charging given value.The power consumption given value is 30% of the charging given value.The span of given voltage is 52.25 volts ~ 57.75 volts, and described given power is 850W.Mechanical driver unit is put-put.
Above-described specific embodiment; purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above only is specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. battery-driven car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, it is characterized in that: drive the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator by mechanical driver unit and rotate generating, and control the direct current (DC) that its rotating speed is exported given voltage and given power by engine controller, then this direct current (DC) is given the battery charging of battery-driven car, when charging to the charging given value, stop generating by engine controller control permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, when the electric weight that detects the battery pack of battery-driven car when engine controller consumes to the power consumption given value, engine controller control battery pack is given the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator powered, make the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator be transformed into starter motor and realize self-starting, when the rotating speed that detects the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator when engine controller reaches first critical speed, engine controller control mechanical driver unit starts, when the rotating speed that detects the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator when engine controller reaches critical speed of second order, engine controller control battery pack stops to the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator powered, self-starting process finishes, continuation drives the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator by mechanical driver unit and rotates generating, the part of electric energy generated is powered to electric vehicle motor, battery-driven car is normally travelled, simultaneously, another part of electric energy generated is mended for the battery pack of battery-driven car automatically and is charged to the charging given value.
2. the battery-driven car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the span of described given voltage is 52.25 volts ~ 57.75 volts, and described given power is 850W.
3. the battery-driven car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described first critical speed is 800 rev/mins, described critical speed of second order is 1000 rev/mins.
4. according to claim 1 or described battery-driven car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, it is characterized in that: described power consumption given value is 30% of the charging given value.
5. the battery-driven car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mechanical driver unit is put-put.
6. battery-driven car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, it is characterized in that: drive the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator by mechanical driver unit and rotate generating, and control the direct current (DC) that its rotating speed is exported given voltage and given power by engine controller, then this direct current (DC) is given the battery charging of battery-driven car, when charging to the charging given value, stop generating by engine controller control permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, when the electric weight that detects the battery pack of battery-driven car when engine controller consumes to the power consumption given value, the permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator continues generating, the part of electric energy generated is powered to electric vehicle motor, battery-driven car is normally travelled, simultaneously, another part of electric energy generated is mended for the battery pack of battery-driven car automatically and is charged to the charging given value.
7. the battery-driven car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described power consumption given value is 30% of the charging given value.
8. according to claim 6 or 7 described battery-driven car self-charging methods with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator, it is characterized in that: the span of described given voltage is 52.25 volts ~ 57.75 volts, and described given power is 850W.
9. the battery-driven car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described mechanical driver unit is put-put.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310124477.6A CN103204068B (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | There is the battery-driven car self-charging method of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator |
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CN201310124477.6A CN103204068B (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | There is the battery-driven car self-charging method of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator |
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CN103204068A true CN103204068A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
CN103204068B CN103204068B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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CN201310124477.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103204068B (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | There is the battery-driven car self-charging method of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electrical generator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115189435A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-10-14 | 深圳市乐惠光电科技有限公司 | Self-walking lighthouse power supply control method and storage medium |
Citations (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US5283470A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1994-02-01 | Lauzun Corporation | Hybrid drive system with regeneration for motor vehicles and the like with a brushless motor |
US5412251A (en) * | 1993-01-14 | 1995-05-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Controller of an engine driving generator for an electric vehicle |
CN101549652A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2009-10-07 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Pure electric automobile power-driven system with a power-generation charging device |
CN101570146A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2009-11-04 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Driving system of electric automobile and control method thereof |
CN201446875U (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-05-05 | 李天仕 | Double-energy electric vehicle driving system |
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2013
- 2013-04-11 CN CN201310124477.6A patent/CN103204068B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5283470A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1994-02-01 | Lauzun Corporation | Hybrid drive system with regeneration for motor vehicles and the like with a brushless motor |
US5412251A (en) * | 1993-01-14 | 1995-05-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Controller of an engine driving generator for an electric vehicle |
CN101549652A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2009-10-07 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Pure electric automobile power-driven system with a power-generation charging device |
CN101570146A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2009-11-04 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Driving system of electric automobile and control method thereof |
CN201446875U (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-05-05 | 李天仕 | Double-energy electric vehicle driving system |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115189435A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-10-14 | 深圳市乐惠光电科技有限公司 | Self-walking lighthouse power supply control method and storage medium |
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Granted publication date: 20150729 Termination date: 20180411 |