CN106275227A - There is the electric motor car self-charging method of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor - Google Patents

There is the electric motor car self-charging method of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106275227A
CN106275227A CN201610855511.0A CN201610855511A CN106275227A CN 106275227 A CN106275227 A CN 106275227A CN 201610855511 A CN201610855511 A CN 201610855511A CN 106275227 A CN106275227 A CN 106275227A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
permanent
less
magnetic brush
electric motor
motor car
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610855511.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴玉玺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Hongli Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Hongli Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Hongli Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Hongli Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610855511.0A priority Critical patent/CN106275227A/en
Publication of CN106275227A publication Critical patent/CN106275227A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/80Accessories, e.g. power sources; Arrangements thereof
    • B62M6/90Batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/14Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

nullThe invention discloses a kind of electric motor car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor,Wherein,When engine controller detects the electricity consumption of the accumulator battery of electric motor car to power consumption set-point,Engine controller controls accumulator battery to permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator powered,Make permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor be transformed into startup motor and realize self-starting,When the rotating speed that engine controller detects permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor reaches the first critical speed,Engine controller controls mechanical driver unit and starts,When the rotating speed that engine controller detects permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor reaches critical speed of second order,Engine controller controls accumulator battery and stops to permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator powered,Self-starting process is complete,Continue through mechanical driver unit and drive the generating of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator rotation,A part for generated energy is powered to electric vehicle motor,Electric motor car is made normally to travel,Simultaneously,Another part of generated energy is automatically replenished electricity to the set-point that charges to the accumulator battery of electric motor car.

Description

There is the electric motor car self-charging method of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric motor car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor, belong to vehicle technology Field.
Background technology
At present, electric motor car uses the most general for the developing country that an economy is the most flourishing as one All over and the vehicles widely, trip and life to people bring facility.Along with constantly carrying out of technology, the system of electric motor car Making level, performance, quality, function is constantly carrying.But, due to the restriction of the capacity of the set of cells as power, Yi Ji electricity This body structure of motor-car composition and performance etc. determine the reasons such as its bigger power consumption so that the continuous operation of electric motor car is limited System, needs frequent charge to supplement energy, and this is used particularly long-distance running to bring the biggest inconvenience.And existing electric motor car The charging rate of set of cells is slow, and the charging carrying out the once some time can only travel a stroke the shortest, and therefore electric motor car leads to Often it is suitable only for as city or closely walking-replacing tool.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the defect overcoming prior art, it is provided that one has permanent-magnetic brush-less DC The electric motor car self-charging method of electromotor, this method uses permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor to carry out self power generation, and fully profit By various energy resources, make utilization of energy reach optimization, make electric motor car flying power strengthen.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the first technical scheme of the present invention is: one has permanent-magnetic brush-less DC and sends out The electric motor car self-charging method of motor, drives permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator rotation to generate electricity by mechanical driver unit, and passes through Engine controller controls the given voltage of its rotating speed output and the unidirectional current of given power, then this direct current is supplied electricity to electric motor car Battery charging, when charging to charging set-point, controls permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor by engine controller and stops sending out Electricity, when engine controller detects the electricity consumption of the accumulator battery of electric motor car to power consumption set-point, engine controller control Accumulator battery processed, to permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator powered, makes permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor be transformed into startup motor and realizes from opening Dynamic, when the rotating speed that engine controller detects permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor reaches the first critical speed, generator control Device controls mechanical driver unit and starts, when engine controller detects that the rotating speed of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor reaches second and faces During boundary's rotating speed, engine controller controls accumulator battery and stops to permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator powered, and self-starting process is complete, Continuing through mechanical driver unit and drive the generating of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator rotation, a part for generated energy is to electric vehicle motor Power supply, makes electric motor car normally travel, and meanwhile, another part of generated energy is automatically replenished electricity to charging to the accumulator battery of electric motor car Set-point.
Further, the span of described given voltage is 52.25 volts ~ 57.75 volts, and described given power is 850W。
Further, the first described critical speed is 800 revs/min, and described critical speed of second order is 1000 revs/min.
Further, described power consumption set-point is the 30% of charging set-point.
Further, described mechanical driver unit is put-put.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the second technical scheme of the present invention is: one has permanent-magnetic brush-less DC and sends out The electric motor car self-charging method of motor, it is characterised in that: drive permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator rotation by mechanical driver unit Generating, and control the given voltage of its rotating speed output and the unidirectional current of given power by engine controller, then by this direct current Supply electricity to the battery charging of electric motor car, when charging to charging set-point, control permanent-magnetic brush-less DC by engine controller Electromotor stops generating, when engine controller detects the electricity consumption of the accumulator battery of electric motor car to power consumption set-point, directly Stream permanent-magnet brushless generator continues generating, and a part for generated energy is powered to electric vehicle motor, makes electric motor car normally travel, with Time, another part of generated energy is automatically replenished electricity to the set-point that charges to the accumulator battery of electric motor car.
Further, described power consumption set-point is the 30% of charging set-point.
Further, the span of described given voltage is 52.25 volts ~ 57.75 volts, and described given power is 850W。
Further, described mechanical driver unit is put-put.
After have employed technique scheme, the present invention has a following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention uses permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor to carry out automatic generation, it is possible to charge the most voluntarily, increases The flying power of electric motor car.
2, the present invention is in electric motor car driving process, accumulator battery electricity is less than power consumption set-point when, just gives electricity The battery charging of motor-car, powers directly to electric vehicle motor again simultaneously, saves the energy, and make full use of various energy resources, Make utilization of energy reach optimization, turn avoid the lasting charging of accumulator battery, add the life-span of accumulator battery.
3, in the first technical scheme of the present invention, it is possible to use electricity to be less than the accumulator battery of power consumption set-point to direct current forever Magnetic brushless generator is powered and is realized self-starting, and need not mechanical driver unit during this period of time and drive permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor Generating, it is to avoid the waste of the energy, and take full advantage of various energy resources, make the utilization of energy reach optimization.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly understood to make present disclosure be easier to, below according to specific embodiment, the present invention is made into One step detailed description,
Embodiment one
A kind of electric motor car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor, drives AC permanent magnet by mechanical driver unit Brushless generator rotates generating, and controls the given voltage of its rotating speed output and the direct current of given power by engine controller Electricity, then supplies electricity to the battery charging of electric motor car by this direct current, when charging to charging set-point, by engine controller control Permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor processed stops generating, when engine controller detects that the electricity consumption of the accumulator battery of electric motor car is to consumption When supplying electricity to definite value, engine controller control accumulator battery, to permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator powered, makes permanent-magnetic brush-less DC send out Motor is transformed into startup motor and realizes self-starting, when engine controller detects that the rotating speed of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor reaches During the first critical speed, engine controller controls mechanical driver unit and starts, when engine controller detects AC permanent magnet When the rotating speed of brushless generator reaches critical speed of second order, engine controller controls accumulator battery and stops to permanent-magnetic brush-less DC Generator powered, self-starting process is complete, continues through mechanical driver unit and drives the generating of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator rotation, A part for generated energy is powered to electric vehicle motor, makes electric motor car normally travel, and meanwhile, another part of generated energy is to electric motor car Accumulator battery be automatically replenished electricity to the set-point that charges.The span of given voltage is 52.25 volts ~ 57.75 volts, and described gives Determining power is 850W.First critical speed is 800 revs/min, and described critical speed of second order is 1000 revs/min.Power consumption set-point For the 30% of the set-point that charges.Mechanical driver unit is put-put.
Embodiment two
A kind of electric motor car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor, drives AC permanent magnet by mechanical driver unit Brushless generator rotates generating, and controls the given voltage of its rotating speed output and the direct current of given power by engine controller Electricity, then supplies electricity to the battery charging of electric motor car by this direct current, when charging to charging set-point, by engine controller control Permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor processed stops generating, when engine controller detects that the electricity consumption of the accumulator battery of electric motor car is to consumption When supplying electricity to definite value, permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor continues generating, and a part for generated energy is powered to electric vehicle motor, makes electric motor car Normal traveling, meanwhile, another part of generated energy is automatically replenished electricity to the set-point that charges to the accumulator battery of electric motor car.Power consumption is given Definite value is the 30% of charging set-point.The span of given voltage is 52.25 volts ~ 57.75 volts, and described given power is 850W.Mechanical driver unit is put-put.
Particular embodiments described above, has been carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect the most in detail Describe in detail bright, be it should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of protecting.

Claims (5)

1. an electric motor car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor, it is characterised in that: filled by machine power Put drive permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator rotation generating, and by engine controller control its rotating speed output give voltage and to Determine the unidirectional current of power, then this direct current is supplied electricity to the battery charging of electric motor car, when charging to charging set-point, by sending out Motor controller controls permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor stops generating, when engine controller detects the accumulator battery of electric motor car Electricity consumption to power consumption set-point time, engine controller controls accumulator battery to permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator powered, makes straight Stream permanent-magnet brushless generator is transformed into startup motor and realizes self-starting, when engine controller detects that permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generates electricity When the rotating speed of machine reaches the first critical speed, engine controller controls mechanical driver unit and starts, when engine controller is examined Measure the rotating speed of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor when reaching critical speed of second order, engine controller control accumulator battery stop to Permanent-magnetic brush-less DC generator powered, self-starting process is complete, continues through mechanical driver unit and drives permanent-magnetic brush-less DC to send out Electric machine rotation generates electricity, and a part for generated energy is powered to electric vehicle motor, makes electric motor car normally travel, meanwhile, and generated energy another A part is automatically replenished electricity to the set-point that charges to the accumulator battery of electric motor car.
The electric motor car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The span of described given voltage is 52.25 volts~57.75 volts, and described given power is 850W.
The electric motor car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature exists In: the first described critical speed is 800 revs/min, and described critical speed of second order is 1000 revs/min.
The electric motor car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described power consumption set-point is the 30% of charging set-point.
The electric motor car self-charging method with permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described mechanical driver unit is put-put.
CN201610855511.0A 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 There is the electric motor car self-charging method of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor Pending CN106275227A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610855511.0A CN106275227A (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 There is the electric motor car self-charging method of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610855511.0A CN106275227A (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 There is the electric motor car self-charging method of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106275227A true CN106275227A (en) 2017-01-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610855511.0A Pending CN106275227A (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 There is the electric motor car self-charging method of permanent-magnetic brush-less DC electromotor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106275227A (en)

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170104

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication