CN201646959U - self-generating electric vehicle - Google Patents

self-generating electric vehicle Download PDF

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CN201646959U
CN201646959U CN2010201625479U CN201020162547U CN201646959U CN 201646959 U CN201646959 U CN 201646959U CN 2010201625479 U CN2010201625479 U CN 2010201625479U CN 201020162547 U CN201020162547 U CN 201020162547U CN 201646959 U CN201646959 U CN 201646959U
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electric vehicle
self
storage battery
accumulator jar
drive motor
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徐�明
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种自发电电动车,为解决现有技术中蓄电瓶的充电时间长等问题而设计。包括电动车本体,所述的电动车本体上设有第一蓄电瓶、第二蓄电瓶和驱动电动车行驶的驱动电机,其中,第一蓄电瓶与驱动电机电连接;在所述的车体上对应前后轮胎的位置设有两个或两个以上的发电机,在发电机前端设有与轮胎摩擦接触的摩擦轮,所述的摩擦轮与发电机转子同轴设置,所述的发电机输出端与第二蓄电瓶电连接。采用上述结构,可以在人力行驶过程中,以及下坡、顺风或滑行等情况下,使安装在车架上的发电机产生一定量的电能,并向其中一个蓄电瓶充电,以补充一定的电能量。

Figure 201020162547

The utility model discloses a self-generating electric vehicle, which is designed for solving the problems of long charging time of storage batteries in the prior art. Including the electric vehicle body, the electric vehicle body is provided with a first storage battery, a second storage battery and a drive motor for driving the electric vehicle, wherein the first storage battery is electrically connected to the drive motor; in the vehicle body Two or more generators are arranged at positions corresponding to the front and rear tires, and friction wheels in frictional contact with the tires are arranged at the front end of the generators. The friction wheels are arranged coaxially with the generator rotor, and the generators The output end is electrically connected with the second storage battery. With the above-mentioned structure, the generator installed on the frame can generate a certain amount of electric energy and charge one of the storage batteries to supplement a certain amount of electric energy during human driving, and in the case of downhill, downwind or coasting. energy.

Figure 201020162547

Description

自发电电动车 self-generating electric vehicle

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电动车,该电动车包括电动自行车和电动摩托车。The utility model relates to an electric vehicle, which includes an electric bicycle and an electric motorcycle.

背景技术Background technique

现有的电动自行车或电动摩托车是在车上装有蓄电瓶和驱动电机,蓄电瓶向驱动电机供电,电动机将动力输出给车轮,达到使自行车或摩托车在电力驱动下行驶的目的。但现有电动车的缺点是:蓄电瓶只能在停止行驶后,再通过市电对蓄电瓶充电,其充电时间较长,电动车的续航里程短。Existing electric bicycles or electric motorcycles are equipped with accumulator batteries and drive motors on the car, the accumulator batteries supply power to the drive motors, and the motors output power to the wheels to achieve the purpose of making bicycles or motorcycles run under electric drive. But the shortcoming of existing electric vehicle is: accumulator battery can only be charged to accumulator battery by city electricity after stopping running, and its charging time is longer, and the cruising range of electric vehicle is short.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决现有电动车存在的上述问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可在行驶过程中向电瓶充电的自发电电动车。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing electric vehicles, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-generating electric vehicle capable of charging the storage battery during driving.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型自发电电动车,包括:电动车本体,其特征在于,所述的电动车本体上设有第一蓄电瓶、第二蓄电瓶和驱动电动车行驶的驱动电机,其中,第一蓄电瓶与驱动电机电连接;在所述的车体上对应前后轮胎的位置设有两个或两个以上的发电机,在发电机前端设有与轮胎摩擦接触的摩擦轮,所述的摩擦轮与发电机转子同轴设置,所述的发电机输出端与第二蓄电瓶电连接。In order to achieve the above object, the self-generating electric vehicle of the present utility model comprises: an electric vehicle body, characterized in that, the electric vehicle body is provided with a first storage battery, a second storage battery and a driving motor for driving the electric vehicle, Wherein, the first storage battery is electrically connected with the driving motor; two or more generators are arranged on the positions corresponding to the front and rear tires on the vehicle body, and friction wheels in frictional contact with the tires are arranged at the front end of the generators, The friction wheel is arranged coaxially with the rotor of the generator, and the output end of the generator is electrically connected with the second storage battery.

进一步的,还包括一控制装置,所述的控制装置做如下控制:发电装置发出的电向第一蓄电瓶充电而由第二蓄电瓶向驱动电机供电或发电装置发出的电向第二蓄电瓶充电而由第一蓄电瓶向驱动电机供电。Further, a control device is also included, and the control device performs the following control: the electricity generated by the power generation device is charged to the first storage battery, and the second storage battery is used to supply power to the drive motor or the electricity generated by the power generation device is supplied to the second storage battery Charge and supply power to the drive motor from the first storage battery.

其中,所述的控制装置为双联动切换开关。Wherein, the control device is a double linkage switching switch.

其中,所述的发电机与控制装置之间设有稳压装置。Wherein, a voltage stabilizing device is provided between the generator and the control device.

采用上述结构的本实用新型自发电电动车,可以在人力行驶过程中,以及下坡、顺风或滑行等情况下,使安装在车架上的发电机产生一定量的电能,并向其中一个蓄电瓶充电,以补充一定的电能量,而另一个蓄电瓶则向驱动电机提供能量使电动车行驶,这样有效地增加电动车续航行驶里程与续航行驶时间,使电动车在行驶的同时,也可积累一定量的能量。The self-generating electric vehicle of the utility model adopting the above-mentioned structure can make the generator installed on the vehicle frame generate a certain amount of electric energy and store it in one of the electric vehicles in the process of human driving, and in the case of downhill, downwind or sliding. The storage battery is charged to supplement a certain amount of electric energy, while the other storage battery provides energy to the drive motor to drive the electric vehicle, which effectively increases the mileage and cruising time of the electric vehicle, so that the electric vehicle can also be driven while driving. Accumulate a certain amount of energy.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型自发电电动车(电动自行车)实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model self-generating electric vehicle (electric bicycle) embodiment.

图2是图1所示本实用新型实施例中发电机结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the generator in the embodiment of the utility model shown in Fig. 1 .

图3是图1所示本实用新型自发电电动车电路结构框图。Fig. 3 is a block diagram of the circuit structure of the utility model self-generating electric vehicle shown in Fig. 1 .

图4是本实用新型自发电电动车另一实施例的电路结构框图。Fig. 4 is a circuit structure block diagram of another embodiment of the self-generating electric vehicle of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1至图4所示,本实用新型自发电电动车,包括:电动车本体1,所述的电动车本体上设有第一蓄电瓶、第二蓄电瓶(图1中用标号2代表第一蓄电瓶和第二蓄电瓶)和驱动电动车行驶的驱动电机3,其中,第一蓄电瓶与驱动电机3电连接;在所述的车体1上对应前后轮胎的位置设有两个或两个以上的发电机4,在发电机4前端设有与轮胎摩擦接触的摩擦轮5,所述的摩擦轮5与发电机转子同轴设置,所述的发电机4输出端与第二蓄电瓶电连接。这样,可以在人力行驶过程中,以及下坡、顺风或滑行等情况下,使安装在车架上的发电机产生一定量的电能,并向其中第二蓄电瓶充电,以补充和积累一定的电能量;而第一蓄电瓶则可向驱动电机提供能量使电动车行驶,这样可以达到行驶和充电两不误。上述的发电机可根据需要采用现有的磨电灯所用发电机,其结构可如图2所示,当然也可采用其它结构或形式的适于电动车使用和安装的发电机。上述发电机的数量可根据需要选择,可采用2个、3个、4个或更多,以便于安装、使用为准。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the self-generating electric vehicle of the present utility model comprises: an electric vehicle body 1, and a first storage battery and a second storage battery (represented by a label 2 in Fig. 1 ) are provided on the electric vehicle body The first storage battery and the second storage battery) and the driving motor 3 driving the electric vehicle, wherein the first storage battery is electrically connected to the driving motor 3; Or two or more generators 4, the front end of the generator 4 is provided with a friction wheel 5 in frictional contact with the tire, the friction wheel 5 is coaxially arranged with the generator rotor, and the output end of the generator 4 is connected to the second The storage battery is electrically connected. In this way, the generator installed on the frame can generate a certain amount of electric energy and charge the second storage battery to replenish and accumulate a certain amount of electric energy during human driving, as well as downhill, downwind or coasting. Electric energy; and the first storage battery can provide energy to the driving motor to make the electric vehicle travel, so that both driving and charging can be achieved. The above-mentioned generator can adopt the generator used in the existing grinding electric lamp according to the needs, and its structure can be shown in Figure 2, of course, other structures or forms of generators suitable for use and installation of electric vehicles can also be used. The quantity of the above-mentioned generators can be selected according to needs, and can be 2, 3, 4 or more, whichever is convenient for installation and use.

作为本实用新型进一步的改进,还包括一控制装置,所述的控制装置做如下控制:发电装置发出的电向第一蓄电瓶充电而由第二蓄电瓶向驱动电机供电或发电装置发出的电向第二蓄电瓶充电而由第一蓄电瓶向驱动电机供电。所述的控制装置可以采用开关控制,如图3所示其为双联动切换开关;当然,还可采用PLC或CPU等实现电子控制。这样,可以在行驶过程中,随时根据需要切换两个电瓶的相对发电机和驱动电机的状态,有利于电动车的行驶。为了保护蓄电瓶,防止电压突变或过充等情况,最好在所述的发电机与控制装置之间设有具有防过充功能的稳压装置。所述的稳压装置为现有技术,可根据需要选择。As a further improvement of the utility model, it also includes a control device, and the control device performs the following control: the electricity generated by the power generation device is charged to the first storage battery, and the second storage battery supplies power to the drive motor or the electricity generated by the power generation device The second storage battery is charged to supply power to the drive motor from the first storage battery. The control device can be controlled by a switch, as shown in Figure 3, it is a double-linkage changeover switch; of course, PLC or CPU can also be used to realize electronic control. In this way, the states of the relative generators and driving motors of the two storage batteries can be switched at any time during the running process, which is beneficial to the running of the electric vehicle. In order to protect the storage battery and prevent sudden changes in voltage or overcharging, it is preferable to provide a voltage stabilizing device with an overcharging prevention function between the generator and the control device. The voltage stabilizing device described is prior art and can be selected according to needs.

以上,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围的内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求所界定的保护范围为准。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any skilled person familiar with the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model can easily think of changes or Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.

Claims (4)

1. self-generating electric car comprises: the battery-driven car body, it is characterized in that described battery-driven car body is provided with first accumulator jar, second accumulator jar and drives the drive motor that battery-driven car travels, and wherein, first accumulator jar is electrically connected with drive motor; The position of corresponding front and back tire is provided with two or more electrical generators on described car body, be provided with friction wheel with the tire wipe contact at the electrical generator front end, described friction wheel is electrically connected with second accumulator jar with the coaxial setting of generator amature, described generator output end.
2. self-generating electric car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise a control setup, described control setup is done following control: the electricity that the electricity that power generation assembly sends sends to drive motor power supply or power generation assembly to first accumulator jar charging and by second accumulator jar is to the charging of second accumulator jar and powered to drive motor by first accumulator jar.
3. self-generating electric car as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described control setup is the moving change-over switch of duplex.
4. as claim 2 or 3 described self-generating electric cars, it is characterized in that: be provided with stable-pressure device between described electrical generator and the control setup.
CN2010201625479U 2010-04-19 2010-04-19 self-generating electric vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN201646959U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103023275A (en) * 2011-09-27 2013-04-03 韩群山 Range-increasing controller of electric automobile
CN103144720A (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-06-12 徐军 Automatically chargeable electric vehicle and charging method thereof
CN103552643A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 杨春晓 Novel energy-saving electric bicycle
CN111559449A (en) * 2017-07-31 2020-08-21 株式会社岛野 Bicycle electric component

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103023275A (en) * 2011-09-27 2013-04-03 韩群山 Range-increasing controller of electric automobile
CN103144720A (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-06-12 徐军 Automatically chargeable electric vehicle and charging method thereof
CN103144720B (en) * 2013-03-18 2016-06-29 徐军 A kind of automatic charging electric vehicle and charging method thereof
CN103552643A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 杨春晓 Novel energy-saving electric bicycle
CN111559449A (en) * 2017-07-31 2020-08-21 株式会社岛野 Bicycle electric component
CN111559449B (en) * 2017-07-31 2022-05-10 株式会社岛野 Bicycle electric component

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Granted publication date: 20101124

Termination date: 20120419