CN103158839A - Wave-proofing float bowl combination device - Google Patents
Wave-proofing float bowl combination device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103158839A CN103158839A CN2013100887097A CN201310088709A CN103158839A CN 103158839 A CN103158839 A CN 103158839A CN 2013100887097 A CN2013100887097 A CN 2013100887097A CN 201310088709 A CN201310088709 A CN 201310088709A CN 103158839 A CN103158839 A CN 103158839A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wave-proofing float bowl combination device which comprises a hollow float bowl and a pulley fixed arranged on the bottom of the bowl, wherein a rope penetrates through the pulley, a big weight sunk underwater and a small weight suspended in water are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the rope, the upper portion of the float bowl is cylindrical, the lower portion of the float bowl is conical, and a balance weight is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the float bowl to enable the float bowl to be in a state of a tumbler in the water. The wave-proofing float bowl combination device is capable of adapting to natural conditions such as lake surface stormy waves, water currents, naturally-fluctuated water levels, and deep water, 5-8 years in service life, easy to maintain, and suitable for projects such as oil fencing, dirt fencing and algae fencing of lakes, rivers and oceans as well as projects such as water surface marking and water surface limiting.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of wind-proof and wave-proof floating tank unit equipment, can be applicable to enclosing oil, enclose dirt, enclosing the engineering such as algae of lake, river course, ocean, can be used for also that the water surface indicates, the engineering such as spacing.
Background technology:
Lake and river are the important water body resources that we depend on for existence.Along with the continuous expansion with city size of developing rapidly of industrial or agricultural, a lot of pollutantss enter water body, make the water quality degradation, have caused such as series of environmental problems such as eutrophication.The groundwater pollution control such as lake, river mainly contains the methods such as physics, chemistry and restoration of the ecosystem, and using at present is ecological reestablishment take plant or plant one animal organism chain as the basis more widely.These technology are repaired polluted-water by integrating, although obtained certain effect, but still undesirable.Enclosure is lake, the necessary device of river ecological engineering, and enclosure reasonable in design can make Water Pollution Control Engineering carry out smoothly, guarantees construction quality and to environmental impact minimization.Enclosure can make the polluted water region gridding, and pollution face is divided into the zonule, thereby defeats in detail.Floating drum is the important composition parts of enclosure, can play positioning action to enclosure, and the general capacity of anti-storm of floating drum is relatively poor, is difficult for accurately location.For overcoming above shortcoming, the invention of wind-proof and wave-proof floating tank unit equipment is arisen at the historic moment.
Summary of the invention:
For overcoming the defective of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wind-proof and wave-proof floating tank unit equipment, can adapt to the natural conditions such as lake surface stormy waves, current, water level spontaneous fluctuation, deep water, life-span 5-8 is easy to safeguard.Applicable to the enclosing oil, enclose dirt, enclose the engineering such as algae of lake, river, ocean, can be used for also that the water surface indicates, the engineering such as spacing.
Technical solution problem of the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of wind-proof and wave-proof floating tank unit equipment, the pulley that it comprises the floating drum of hollow and is fixed at cylinder bottom passes described pulley and is provided with rope, is fixedly connected with respectively at the two ends of described rope that the large pendant that sinks under water is heavy and little pendant that suspend in water is heavy.
The top of described floating drum is that cylindrical lower part is conical, is provided with mass at the intracavity bottom of described floating drum and makes floating drum form tumbler in water.
Symmetry is hinged with flank in the both sides of described floating drum, and described flank is in lower 1/3 place of floating drum.
Described flank is trapezoidal that level sets up, and the small end of flank and described floating drum are hinged.
1/3 place is fixedly connected with angle bar frame under the both sides of described floating drum, is welded with hinge in described angle bar frame outer end, and described flank is connected on described hinge.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
Unitized construction is convenient to dismounting, transportation and on-the-spot the installation, is convenient to the daily attention of enclosure, thus the costs such as reduction manpower.
The pulley-type structure is regulated the height of whole floating tank unit equipment automatically, makes above water be in all the time 30 ~ 50 cm waterborne, makes floating tank unit equipment not be subjected to the impact of the natural conditions such as the depth of water, fluctuation in stage.
The impulsive force of stormy waves can be eliminated and cushion to disappear unrestrained flank and tumbler structure floating drum, and storm resisting is invaded and harassed effectively.That the pulley of floating drum and bottom and pendant restart is fixing, spacing, heighten, the effect of wind-proof and wave-proof, makes enclosure not be subjected to the impact of the natural conditions such as stormy waves, current.
The applicable depth of water of wind-proof and wave-proof floating tank unit equipment of the present invention is 1.5 ~ 15 meters, and effectively be 5 ~ 8 years tenure of use.And whole enclosure system does not need the fixation means such as piling.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is integral structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Fig. 2 is birds-eye view of the present invention; Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of flank and angle bar frame.
Number in the figure: 1 floating drum, 2 pulleys, 3 ropes, 4 large pendants are heavy, and 5 little pendants are heavy, 6 flanks, 7 angle bar frames, 8 hinges.
Below pass through the specific embodiment, and the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment: in conjunction with Fig. 1-3, the wind-proof and wave-proof floating tank unit equipment of the present embodiment, the pulley 2 that it comprises the floating drum 1 of hollow and is fixed at cylinder bottom passes pulley 2 and is provided with rope 3, be fixedly connected with respectively at the two ends of rope the large pendant that sinks under water weigh 4 and the little pendant that suspends in water weigh 5.
In specifically arranging, pulley 2 is high-strength stainless steel or plastic construction, is connected in the bottom of floating drum 1.The two ends of high-strength polyethylene rope 3 connect respectively large pendant weigh 4 and little pendant weigh 5, fall greatly heavy approximately 80 ~ 150 kilograms, play the effect of grappling, floating drum fixedly can be made it float within the specific limits.Heavy approximately 30 ~ 50 kilograms of little pendant plays the effect of up-down adjustment.Little pendant is heavy with the rising and falling and float of floating drum, and automatically regulates the height of whole enclosure system, makes above water be in all the time 30 ~ 50 cm waterborne, and during use, enclosure is connected between two floating drums, thereby effectively isolates pollutants.The length of polyethylene rope arranges according to the depth of water, and total length is between the depth of water and 2 times of depth of water.
Floating drum 1 adopts the tumbler structure, and its top is that cylindrical lower part is conical, and floating drum integral body is hollow structure, and height is 0.8 ~ 1.2 meter, and diameter is 0.4 ~ 0.6 meter.The conical bottom part filling high density degree material of floating drum intracavity bottom below 1/4th as cement concrete, sandstone etc., makes the floating drum center move to the bottom and forms the tumbler structure.The floating drum of tumbler structure is bubbled through the water column, and can resist powerful stormy waves.That the pulley of floating drum and bottom and pendant restart is fixing, spacing, heighten, the effect of wind-proof and wave-proof.
Working between the flank 6 of the wave effect of disappearing and floating drum being hinged, flank can be rotated, upwards rotation space at most and floating drum be an angle of 90 degrees.Flank horizontal arrangement direction is parallel with wind direction, plays the effect of the wave that disappears, and makes floating drum keep balance in stormy waves.It is 30 cm that the unrestrained flank that disappears is trapezoidal upper base length, and the length of going to the bottom is 50 cm, and height is 50 cm.
Be hinged member between flank 6 and floating drum 1 and can adopt hinge 8 and angle bar frame 7./ 3rd places, angle bar frame and floating drum stack shell bottom are connected, and weld the corrosion-resistant steel hinge of a half-connection flank and angle bar frame outer end, make flank firmly be connected in floating drum both sides.
The present invention carries out engineering according to following steps and uses:
1, the making of major part.
(1) making of tumbler floating drum.Floating drum be formed in one hollow grog bucket or metal bucket, its inner chamber hollow and sealing, cylindrical shell is the tumbler structure.Pulley is installed at the bucket end, and the floating drum deadweight is no more than 20 kilograms.
(2) the disappear making of unrestrained flank and hinge arrangement spare.Solid plank or plastic flagstone are pressed the design size cutting, and trapezoidal flank small end connects hinge, and hinge is integrally welded with angle bar frame again.
(3) the heavy making of size pendant.According to manufacturing and designing in advance big or small mould, annotate in the mould cement concrete and embedded hanging part.
2, laying is installed.
(1) Assembling.The major part of making is transported to be docked on the unsteady workplatform that the waters is installed with other auxiliary material launches, size pendant is reused rope be connected to pulley both sides, again floating drum is put into pendant reformation body and preset the waters, so just form a unsteady anchor.Connect enclosure between floating drum and just can be applicable to enclosing oil, enclose dirt, enclosing the engineering such as algae of lake, river course, ocean, stamp eye-catching sign on floating drum and just can be applicable to that the water surface indicates, the engineering such as spacing.
(2) remove.The program of removing only needs a fix the number of workers to coordinate with basically opposite with erection procedure, need not lifting appliance.First enclosure is disassembled integral body again and pulled on floating platform, floating drum is heavily disassembled with pendant pulled on respectively bank afterwards.
Claims (5)
1. wind-proof and wave-proof floating tank unit equipment, the pulley (2) that it is characterized in that comprising the floating drum (1) of hollow and be fixed at the cylinder bottom, pass described pulley (2) and be provided with rope (3), be fixedly connected with respectively the large pendant heavy (4) that sinks under water and the little pendant heavy (5) that suspends in water at the two ends of described rope.
2. a kind of wind-proof and wave-proof floating tank unit equipment according to claim 1, the top that it is characterized in that described floating drum are that cylindrical lower part is conical, are provided with mass at the intracavity bottom of described floating drum and make floating drum form tumbler in water.
3. a kind of wind-proof and wave-proof floating tank unit equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that being hinged with flank (6) in the both sides of described floating drum symmetry, and described flank is in lower 1/3 place of floating drum.
4. a kind of wind-proof and wave-proof floating tank unit equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that described flank is trapezoidal that level sets up, and the small end of flank and described floating drum are hinged.
5. a kind of wind-proof and wave-proof floating tank unit equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that 1/3 place is fixedly connected with angle bar frame (7) under the both sides of described floating drum, be welded with hinge (8) in described angle bar frame (7) outer end, described flank (6) is connected on described hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100887097A CN103158839A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-03-19 | Wave-proofing float bowl combination device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100887097A CN103158839A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-03-19 | Wave-proofing float bowl combination device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103158839A true CN103158839A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013100887097A Pending CN103158839A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-03-19 | Wave-proofing float bowl combination device |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104085506A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-10-08 | 浙江省河海测绘院 | Tumbler type buoy |
| CN106368166A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-01 | 大连海洋大学 | Semi-submersible wave dissipation device and wave dissipation method |
| CN106828784A (en) * | 2017-01-15 | 2017-06-13 | 佛山市佛禅健康管理有限公司 | A kind of rivers indicate tower with water floating type |
| CN111645819A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-11 | 黄芳 | Stably suspended offshore floating platform |
| CN111959691A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-20 | 山东交通学院 | Ocean buoy with locate function |
| CN115094852A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-09-23 | 科盛环保科技股份有限公司 | Ecological treatment device and method for river and lake algae |
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| CN2550258Y (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-05-14 | 马元清 | Float dredging device |
| CN2772954Y (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-04-19 | 长江航道规划设计研究院 | Plastic float with light materials inside |
| CN201457697U (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2010-05-12 | 徐浩钟 | Navigation mark automatically lifted by rope |
| CN102639394A (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2012-08-15 | 蒂姆·莱昂斯 | A controllable buoyancy system |
| CN102823524A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-12-19 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | External tractive lifting-control device and method for offshore cages |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| US4510878A (en) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-04-16 | Breedlove James W | Volume-adjustable divers lift bag |
| CN2550258Y (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-05-14 | 马元清 | Float dredging device |
| CN2772954Y (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-04-19 | 长江航道规划设计研究院 | Plastic float with light materials inside |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104085506A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-10-08 | 浙江省河海测绘院 | Tumbler type buoy |
| CN106368166A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-01 | 大连海洋大学 | Semi-submersible wave dissipation device and wave dissipation method |
| CN106368166B (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2019-06-11 | 大连海洋大学 | A kind of semi-submersible type wave attenuating device and the method for wave that disappears |
| CN106828784A (en) * | 2017-01-15 | 2017-06-13 | 佛山市佛禅健康管理有限公司 | A kind of rivers indicate tower with water floating type |
| CN106828784B (en) * | 2017-01-15 | 2019-11-15 | 泰兴市东城水处理工程有限公司 | A kind of rivers water floating type instruction tower |
| CN111645819A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-11 | 黄芳 | Stably suspended offshore floating platform |
| CN111645819B (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-06-29 | 黄芳 | Stably suspended offshore floating platform |
| CN111959691A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-20 | 山东交通学院 | Ocean buoy with locate function |
| CN111959691B (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-07-19 | 山东交通学院 | Ocean buoy with positioning function |
| CN115094852A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-09-23 | 科盛环保科技股份有限公司 | Ecological treatment device and method for river and lake algae |
| CN115094852B (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2024-07-12 | 科盛环保科技股份有限公司 | River and lake algae ecological treatment device and method |
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Application publication date: 20130619 |