CN104085506A - Tumbler type buoy - Google Patents
Tumbler type buoy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104085506A CN104085506A CN201410277234.0A CN201410277234A CN104085506A CN 104085506 A CN104085506 A CN 104085506A CN 201410277234 A CN201410277234 A CN 201410277234A CN 104085506 A CN104085506 A CN 104085506A
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- China
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- floating drum
- buoyancy device
- chamber
- foam buoyancy
- buoy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tumbler type buoy. The buoy comprises a load-bearing seat and a buoy frame erected on the load-bearing seat, wherein the buoy frame is provided with a first chamber and a second chamber, a first foam buoyancy device is detachably mounted in the second chamber, a second foam buoyancy device and a third foam buoyancy device are detachably mounted in the first chamber, and the first, second and third foam buoyancy devices are arranged in such a manner that end surfaces are aligned correspondingly and every two side surfaces are tangent with each other; a flashing light and a sign flag are mounted on the buoy frame; a connecting ring and a rudder plate are mounted below the load-bearing seat. The buoy is applicable to all sea areas with strong wind, huge waves and variable wind directions; the condition that the buoy winds round a horizontal floating cable and then impacts a wave meter possibly can be avoided; the buoy is obvious when floating in the sea, and the flashing light is mounted to prompt passing ships at night; the buoy is sensitive to steer, and the water resistance is smaller than that of a 'transverse buoy'; no matter how the wind and the waves change, the buoy always stands towards the water and is just like a 'tumbler'; the buoy is simple in manufacturing technology, conventional in material and low in manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydrologic monitoring field, relate in particular to a kind of roly-poly type floating drum.
Background technology
In order to complete the observation mission of morning and evening tides or wave, can select wave instrument to carry out subsidiary, conventionally adopt SZF type wave buoy, this wave instrument can be automatically, fixed point, regularly (or continuously) wave hydrographic features are measured, can measure wave height, the cycle of wave, the data of wave direction.
Wave instrument need to coordinate floating drum normally to work, and be the horizontal type floating drum adopting under normal circumstances, horizontal type spar structures is simple, but there are some defects, one, the anxious wave of some marine site wind is high, variable direction, horizontal type floating drum easily and wave instrument tied up in knots, thereby affect the work of wave instrument, cause detecting data wrong; Its two, horizontal type floating drum turns to insensitive, easily with the floating cable winding of level, and then may clash into wave instrument; Its three, floating drum is horizontal cylinder, swims in nautical mile target not obvious, is easy to be smashed by passing ships especially at night; Its four, the right and left on horizontal type floating drum respectively has three rudders, the sensitivity that turns to of impact.
Summary of the invention
In view of above technical matters, the invention provides a kind of simple in structure, highly sensitive, adaptable roly-poly type floating drum.
Roly-poly type floating drum of the present invention, comprising:
Bearing base;
Floating drum frame, is erected on bearing base, has the first chamber and the second chamber that are formed by the first strut bar system of enclosing, and the second chamber is positioned on the first chamber, and the inner space of the first chamber is greater than the inner space of the second chamber;
The first foam buoyancy device, is removably mounted in the second chamber;
The second foam buoyancy device, is removably mounted in the first chamber;
The 3rd foam buoyancy device, is removably mounted in the first chamber;
Described the first foam buoyancy device, the second foam buoyancy device and the 3rd foam buoyancy device are cylindrical shape, and each foam buoyancy device is the corresponding alignment of end face, side tangent setting between two;
Flashing light, is arranged on floating drum frame;
Checkmark field, is arranged on floating drum frame;
Coupling link, is arranged on bearing base below;
Rudder plate, is vertically arranged on bearing base below, and this rudder plate place face is vertical with the end face place face of the first foam buoyancy device.
Roly-poly type floating drum of the present invention makes roly-poly type floating drum across the sea floating by three foam buoyancy devices, by being positioned at the bearing base of below and rudder plate as the base of this roly-poly type floating drum, keep low center of gravity, form the form of tumbler, ensure that this roly-poly type floating drum meets water and establishes at sea, and the direction of rudder plate has guide functions to current, and the slightly relatively line of centers of floating drum of rudder plate position, for keeping the attitude of floating drum.The flashing light being positioned on floating drum frame settles frame for laying flashing light, while making night, marine passing ships are through out-of-date discovery floating drum, and the unlikely damage that causes floating drum is positioned at checkmark field socket on floating drum frame for inserting checkmark field, make passing ships on Bai Tianhai through out-of-date discovery floating drum, make floating drum position eye-catching.
After the side of described the first foam buoyancy device, the second foam buoyancy device and the 3rd foam buoyancy device is tangent between two, in three, be formed centrally water hole, and the angle between every two foam buoyancy devices also formed water half hole, water hole and excessively water half Kong Jun are as the passage of the water that heads on, for water conservancy diversion, prevent that hydraulic pressure is excessive, make floating drum overturning.
Further, described bearing base is for by the second strut bar, the system of enclosing forms rectangular frame, and this second strut bar diameter is greater than the first strut bar diameter.
The diameter of the second strut bar is greater than the diameter of the first strut bar, can increase the intersection point effect of bearing base, and ship head-on crosses, and floating drum is only changed into horizontal state, protects flashing light, direction flag to exempt from damage with this.
Further, described the first strut bar and the second strut bar are made by stainless-steel pipe.
The first strut bar that stainless-steel pipe is made and the second strut bar can make bearing base and floating drum frame have longer service life.
Further, on described the first chamber, offer the first breach for loading and unloading the second foam buoyancy device and for loading and unloading the second breach of the 3rd foam buoyancy device, the opening part of described the first breach is provided with the first U-shaped bar, and the opening part of described the second breach is provided with the second U-shaped bar.
Above-mentioned the first U-shaped bar is used for the second foam buoyancy device in the first chamber is closely connected with the first foam buoyancy device in the second chamber with the 3rd foam buoyancy device with the second U-shaped bar, and limits deviating from of each foam buoyancy device; When handling are when the second foam buoyancy device, lower the first U-shaped bar of removable or dismounting assist the second foam buoyancy device handling, in the time of handling the 3rd foam buoyancy device, lower the second U-shaped bar of removable or dismounting assist the 3rd foam buoyancy device handling.
Further, the material of described the first foam buoyancy device, the second foam buoyancy device and the 3rd foam buoyancy device is all consistent with size.
Further, the flashing light installation place on described floating drum frame is also provided with flashing light and settles frame, and the checkmark field installation place on described floating drum frame is also provided with checkmark field socket.
Further, described flashing light settles frame and checkmark field socket to be installed in floating drum frame top.
Above-mentioned flashing light settles frame and checkmark field socket to be all positioned at the top of floating drum frame, makes flashing light and checkmark field more eye-catching.
Further, be provided with two the 3rd strut bars on described floating drum frame, lay respectively at the both sides of checkmark field socket, described checkmark field socket is fixed by two the 3rd strut bars.
Above-mentioned two the 3rd strut bar one end are connected with floating drum frame, and one end is connected with checkmark field socket, form stable triangle with floating drum frame and checkmark field socket, improve the stability of checkmark field.
Further, described coupling link has two, is installed on respectively in the bottom center and side of bearing base.
The above-mentioned coupling link that is positioned at bearing base bottom center is connected with and inserts the anchor in seabed, and stabilizing float position is across the sea positioned at coupling link on bearing base side for being connected with wave instrument, stablizes wave instrument position across the sea.
Further, described bearing base below is also provided with the 4th strut bar, and described rudder plate is positioned at line of centers one side of bearing base, and fixes by the 4th strut bar.
Above-mentioned rudder plate is positioned at a side of bearing base line of centers, be used for keeping stable across the sea floating of this roly-poly type floating drum, one end of the 4th described strut bar is connected with bearing base, one end is connected with rudder plate, by forming stable triangle with bearing base and rudder plate, the shape of rudder plate is maintained the original state, prevent from being out of shape break-in.
The present invention adopts shape material, and all identical three foam buoyancy device sides are tangent between two, and fix by the first strut bar of floating drum frame, utilize leg-of-mutton stability, make three tangent between two foam buoyancy devices have stable supporting construction; Bearing base and floating drum frame are made by stainless steel material, make whole spar structures stable, and inner foam buoyancy device difficult drop-off of filling disperses; Checkmark field socket and flashing light are installed on foam buoyancy device and settle frame, for flashing light being installed and being inserted checkmark field, make floating drum by day or be all easy to night to be found by ship, and prevent damaged; The coupling link of bearing base below, for being connected with wave instrument with subsea anchor, is difficult for arbitrarily drifting, and affects the take off data of wave instrument; The rudder plate of bearing base and below increases intersection point effect, realizes the effect of tumbler.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has has: be applicable to high, the variable direction marine site of the anxious wave of any wind; Can not cause being wound around with the floating cable of level, and then may clash into wave instrument; Have and swim in nautical mile target obviously and flashing light prompting passing ships at night are installed; Turn to sensitively, water resistance is less than " horizontal type floating drum "; How stormy waves changes irregularly at one's discretion, and floating drum meets water and establishes all the time, just like " tumbler "; Manufacture craft is simple, material is conventional, cost of manufacture is cheap.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of roly-poly type floating drum that the present embodiment provides, comprise by stainless-steel pipe and enclose the bearing base 1 of making rectangular frame shape, with be erected on bearing base 1 and be less than by diameter the floating drum frame 2 that the stainless-steel pipe system of enclosing of bearing base 1 steel pipe forms, this floating drum frame 2 comprises the first chamber 21 and is positioned at the second chamber 22 of the first chamber top, and the inner space of the first chamber 21 is greater than the inner space of the second chamber 22, cylindrical the second foam buoyancy device 32 and cylindrical the 3rd foam buoyancy device 33 are removably installed in this first chamber 21, cylindrical the first foam buoyancy device 31 is removably installed in the second chamber 22, the first foam buoyancy device 31, the material of the second foam buoyancy device 32 and the 3rd foam buoyancy device 33 is all consistent with size, and become the corresponding alignment of end face by rope tighten, side is tangent between two, form water hole and cross water half hole, on described the first chamber 21, offer the first breach for loading and unloading the second foam buoyancy device 32 and for loading and unloading the second breach of the 3rd foam buoyancy device 33, the opening part of described the first breach is provided with the first U-shaped bar 81, the opening part of described the second breach is provided with the second U-shaped bar 82, the flashing light that these floating drum frame 2 tops are also provided with for placing flashing light is settled frame 4 and the checkmark field socket 5 for Installation Mark flag, and this checkmark field socket 5 is fixed by two the 3rd strut bars 9 that are positioned at the both sides of checkmark field socket 5 and be erected on floating drum frame 2, this bearing base 1 below is provided with two coupling links 6, lay respectively in the bottom center and side of bearing base 1, the coupling link 6 that is positioned at bearing base 1 bottom center is connected with the anchor that inserts seabed, stablize roly-poly type floating drum position across the sea, be positioned at coupling link 6 on bearing base 1 side for being connected with wave instrument, stablize wave instrument position across the sea, this bearing base 1 below is also provided with rudder plate 7, and this rudder plate 7 is positioned at line of centers one side of bearing base 1, and rudder plate 7 place faces are vertical with the end face place face of the first foam buoyancy device 31, and fixes by being erected at the 4th strut bar 10 on bearing base 1.
The beneficial effect that the present embodiment has has: be applicable to high, the variable direction marine site of the anxious wave of any wind; Can not cause being wound around with the floating cable of level, and then may clash into wave instrument; Have and swim in nautical mile target obviously and flashing light prompting passing ships at night are installed; Turn to sensitively, water resistance is less than " horizontal type floating drum "; How stormy waves changes irregularly at one's discretion, and floating drum meets water and establishes all the time, just like " tumbler "; Manufacture craft is simple, material is conventional, cost of manufacture is cheap.
Claims (10)
1. a roly-poly type floating drum, is characterized in that, comprising:
Bearing base (1);
Floating drum frame (2), be erected on bearing base (1), there is the first chamber (21) and the second chamber (22) that are formed by the first strut bar system of enclosing, the second chamber (22) is positioned at the first chamber (21) top, and the inner space of the first chamber (21) is greater than the inner space of the second chamber (22);
The first foam buoyancy device (31), is removably mounted in the second chamber (22);
The second foam buoyancy device (32), is removably mounted in the first chamber (21);
The 3rd foam buoyancy device (33), is removably mounted in the first chamber (21);
Described the first foam buoyancy device (31), the second foam buoyancy device (32) and the 3rd foam buoyancy device (33) are cylindrical shape, and each foam buoyancy device is the corresponding alignment of end face, side tangent setting between two;
Flashing light, is arranged on floating drum frame (2);
Checkmark field, is arranged on floating drum frame (2);
Coupling link (6), is arranged on bearing base (1) below;
Rudder plate (7), is vertically arranged on bearing base (1) below, and this rudder plate (7) place face is vertical with the end face place face of the first foam buoyancy device (31).
2. a kind of roly-poly type floating drum according to claim 1, its feature with: described bearing base (1) is rectangular frame structure, and is formed by the second strut bar system of enclosing, and the diameter of the second strut bar is greater than the diameter of the first strut bar.
3. a kind of roly-poly type floating drum according to claim 2, its feature with: described the first strut bar and the second strut bar are made by stainless-steel pipe.
4. a kind of roly-poly type floating drum according to claim 1, its feature with: material and the size of described the first foam buoyancy device (31), the second foam buoyancy device (32) and the 3rd foam buoyancy device (33) are all consistent.
5. a kind of roly-poly type floating drum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described the first chamber (21), offer the first breach for loading and unloading the second foam buoyancy device (32) and for loading and unloading the second breach of the 3rd foam buoyancy device (33), the opening part of described the first breach is provided with the first U-shaped bar (81), and the opening part of described the second breach is provided with the second U-shaped bar (82).
6. a kind of roly-poly type floating drum according to claim 1, its feature is settled frame (4) being also provided with flashing light with: the flashing light installation place on described floating drum frame (2), and the checkmark field installation place on described floating drum frame (2) is also provided with checkmark field socket (5).
7. a kind of roly-poly type floating drum according to claim 6, its feature with: described flashing light settles frame (4) and checkmark field socket (5) to be installed in floating drum frame (2) top.
8. a kind of roly-poly type floating drum according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: on described floating drum frame (2), be provided with two the 3rd strut bars (9), lay respectively at the both sides of checkmark field socket (5), described checkmark field socket (5) is fixing by two the 3rd strut bars (9).
9. a kind of roly-poly type floating drum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described coupling link (6) has two, is installed on respectively in the bottom center and side of bearing base (1).
10. a kind of roly-poly type floating drum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bearing base (1) below is also provided with the 4th strut bar (10), described rudder plate (7) is positioned at line of centers one side of bearing base (1), and fixing by the 4th strut bar (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410277234.0A CN104085506A (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Tumbler type buoy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410277234.0A CN104085506A (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Tumbler type buoy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104085506A true CN104085506A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=51633308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410277234.0A Pending CN104085506A (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Tumbler type buoy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104085506A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109115967A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-01-01 | 黔南民族师范学院 | A kind of water quality real-time dynamic monitor |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US612109A (en) * | 1898-10-11 | Charles alfred iiutchins | ||
| US747114A (en) * | 1903-04-10 | 1903-12-15 | William Hague Allison | Buoy. |
| CN2055124U (en) * | 1989-04-24 | 1990-03-28 | 珠海经济特区中国技术开发公司 | All-plastic navigation mark |
| CN2513900Y (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2002-10-02 | 刘建平 | Buoy |
| CN103158839A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-06-19 | 合肥市东方美捷分子材料技术有限公司 | Wave-proofing float bowl combination device |
-
2014
- 2014-06-19 CN CN201410277234.0A patent/CN104085506A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US612109A (en) * | 1898-10-11 | Charles alfred iiutchins | ||
| US747114A (en) * | 1903-04-10 | 1903-12-15 | William Hague Allison | Buoy. |
| CN2055124U (en) * | 1989-04-24 | 1990-03-28 | 珠海经济特区中国技术开发公司 | All-plastic navigation mark |
| CN2513900Y (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2002-10-02 | 刘建平 | Buoy |
| CN103158839A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-06-19 | 合肥市东方美捷分子材料技术有限公司 | Wave-proofing float bowl combination device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109115967A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-01-01 | 黔南民族师范学院 | A kind of water quality real-time dynamic monitor |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20171208 |
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| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |