CN103146482A - Tobacco flavor with sweetening function and application thereof - Google Patents

Tobacco flavor with sweetening function and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103146482A
CN103146482A CN2013100925559A CN201310092555A CN103146482A CN 103146482 A CN103146482 A CN 103146482A CN 2013100925559 A CN2013100925559 A CN 2013100925559A CN 201310092555 A CN201310092555 A CN 201310092555A CN 103146482 A CN103146482 A CN 103146482A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
tobacco aromatics
tobacco
herba lysimachiae
extraction
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Pending
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CN2013100925559A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈微
陈兴
胡巍耀
周博
郑琳
刘煜宇
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Hongyun Honghe Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Hongyun Honghe Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2013100925559A priority Critical patent/CN103146482A/en
Publication of CN103146482A publication Critical patent/CN103146482A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tobacco flavor with a sweetening function and application thereof. Sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) which is an aromatic vegetable is used as a raw material, and a supercritical CO2 extraction technology and a molecular distillation technology are combined for extraction to prepare the additive for cigarettes. The tobacco flavor mainly comprises the following components: linalool, farnesene, linalool, camphor, pinene, camphene, ocimene, terpineol, citronellol, eugenol, and the like. After the additive is added into cigarettes, the additive has the effects of enriching the cigarette fragrance, increasing the sweet feeling and the fine and greasy feeling, improving the fragrance quality, reducing the stimulation, enabling the cigarette fragrance to be more permeable and improving the comfort.

Description

A kind of have tobacco aromatics using and an application thereof that increases sweet function
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cigarette additive technical field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method with the tobacco aromatics using that increases sweet function, simultaneously, the invention still further relates to the application of described tobacco aromatics using in Cigarette processing.
Background technology
In tobacco product, the fragrance of tobacco and jealous be vital, along with the reduction of tar content in cigarette in recent years, low-coke tar cigarette exists smoke thin out, fragrance weakens, cigarette product loses original style, is difficult to the problem of being accepted by the human consumer.So when Jiao fell in Harm reduction techniques, cigarette flavouring and raising flue gas concentration were key issues.Perfuming cigarette is reinforced is one of core technology of tobacco industry.Mode by flavoring and casing can make up the insufficient fragrance on cigarette tobacco leaf formulation, eliminates assorted gas, makes the cigarette perfume (or spice) of cigarette product more abundant, sufficient, thereby inhaling flavor, smelling and have individual style on perfume (or spice), strengthens the feature of cigarette product.
Preparing by different way essence spice for cigarette makes an addition to and reaches the method that promotes cigarette smoking quality in cigarette and appear in the newspapers.The people such as Yang Lihua are take natural mushroom mushroom as raw material, adopt conventional extraction method, enzymolysis process and Maillard reaction method development of new tobacco aromatics using, and carry out perfuming cigarette experiment, result shows that enzyme process gained spices gives cigarette special note, has the effect that improves the flue gas comfort level.Deng state guests etc. utilize the microorganism aroma former to make the fresh iris spices of fresh iris preparation fermentation, and the absolute oil of preparation is carried out perfuming cigarette for kinds of cigarettes leaf group, experimental result shows that the fresh orris absolute of fermentation is better than without adding of the fresh orris absolute of biological fermentation of fragrant effect at the perfuming successful aspect fragrance, assorted gas and comfortableness.Zhu Baokun etc. have analyzed the impact of the humectants such as glycerine, propylene glycol, sorbyl alcohol, honey on cigarette Oranoleptic indicators such as stimulation, pleasant impression, dry sensations, result shows, the humectant consumption promotes " cloud and mist " product sensory remarkably influenced, and has determined the broiler diets of four kinds of humectants; The different humectants such as glycerine, propylene glycol, sorbyl alcohol, honey have remarkably influenced to the pungency of " cloud and mist " product, and the propylene glycol consumption is its pungency of cigarette of 0.4% less than the cigarette that has added 0.7% glycerine, 0.7% sorbyl alcohol, 0.7% honey.Ji Xiaoming etc. extract volatile oil take Flower of Chinese Globeflower as raw material, use GC-MS to analyze volatile oil component, and carry out perfuming cigarette and test, result shows the appropriate Flower of Chinese Globeflower volatile oil of interpolation in pipe tobacco, can improve fragrance matter and the perfume quantity of cigarette smoke, reduce pungency, improve pleasant impression, its main aroma component is alpha, beta-lonone, dioxy actinidia lactone etc.The reports such as Duan Binbin, carry out the perfuming experiment as material extraction volatile oil and in cigarette take the bosom chrysanthemum, result shows, this volatile oil can be modified cigarette flavor, improve that flue gas is submissive, fine and smooth degree, reduce pungency and improve pleasant impression, its key odorant composition is p-ymene, α-pinene, β-phellandrene, farnesol etc.
Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci (Ocimum basilicum L.) is Labiatae annual herb plant, the characteristic Fragrant vegetables, and using part is its over-ground part.Because it has unique sweet note, nuisanceless, can annual cultivate, have the bright prospects of production ﹠ marketing development.At present, the research of Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci is focused mostly at the cultivating and growing of Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci, the factors vary such as environment are on the impact of Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci essential oil, the research of sweet basil essential oil volatile component etc., and the method for extraction of essential oil of Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci mostly is wet distillation, adopts supercritical CO 2The method that abstraction technique and molecular distillation technique coupling prepare the Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci extract and be used for the tobacco aromatics using aspect there is not yet report.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of take Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci as main component preparation have a tobacco aromatics using that increases sweet function.
The present invention also aims to provide the concrete application of described tobacco aromatics using in cigarette.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved by following technical proposals.
* except as otherwise noted, the percentage ratio that adopts in the present invention is mass percent.
A kind of have a tobacco aromatics using that increases sweet function, prepared by following method:
(1) the Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci raw material is packed in extraction kettle, add 10% to carry agent, described to carry agent be 95% ethanol, with the CO of supercritical state 2Injecting extraction kettle, is 20~40MPa in extracting pressure, extracts 1~3h under the condition that extraction temperature is 30~50 ℃, is dissolved with the CO of aroma component 2Fluid enters separating still, heats up by step-down the aroma component of Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci is separated;
(2) with supercritical CO 2The material that extracts carries out molecular distillation, is that 150~200g/h, knifing speed are that 200~300r/min, distillation temperature are that 40~60 ℃, distillation pressure are to separate under 250~350Pa condition to obtain volatile oil in input speed;
(3) with after 50 times of volatile oil dilutions, obtain the tobacco aromatics using that required having increases sweet function.
The Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci tobacco aromatics using that makes with aforesaid method is the transparent oily liquids of a kind of pistac, has unique fragrant and sweet fragrance, have simultaneously peppermint and camphor note, makings is used in conjunction chromatographic instrument and analyzes to such an extent that its main component is: phantol, farnesene, Linaool, camphor, firpene, amphene, ocimene, terpinol, geraniol and oxymethoxyallylbenzene etc.
The concrete application of described tobacco aromatics using in cigarette: this tobacco aromatics using is added in cigarette shreds with 0.25%~0.75% mass ratio, then technique rolls into cigarette routinely.
Show by the experimental result of smokeing panel test, add the cigarette of this tobacco aromatics using compared with the control, have and enrich cigarette perfume (or spice), increase sweet sense and fine and smooth sense, promote fragrance matter, reduce and stimulate, make cigarette perfume (or spice) more thoroughly send out, promote the effect of comfortableness.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, select the Fragrant vegetables Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci to be prepared as raw material, be conducive to improve the economic use value of Special plant;
2, the interpolation of this tobacco aromatics using in cigarette when obviously increasing sweet sense, has the effect of enriching cigarette perfume (or spice), reducing to stimulate, promote comfortableness;
3, production technique operability and standardization are strong, can realize suitability for industrialized production, have good development prospect.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail by the following examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, the protection domain that is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
---have the preparation that increases sweet function tobacco aromatics using and use 1
1. the preparation of extract
(1) the Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci raw material is packed in extraction kettle, add 10% to carry agent (95% ethanol), with the CO of supercritical state 2Injecting extraction kettle, is 20 MPa in extracting pressure, extracts 3 h under the condition that extraction temperature is 30 ℃, is dissolved with the CO of aroma component 2Fluid enters separating still, heats up by step-down the aroma component of Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci is separated;
(2) with supercritical CO 2The material that extracts carries out molecular distillation, is that 150 g/h, knifing speed are that 200 r/min, distillation temperature are that 40 ℃, distillation pressure are that the light constituent that separates under 250 Pa conditions to obtain is as the volatile oil that uses in input speed.
(3) with after 50 times of volatile oil dilutions, obtain the perfuming extract.
2. perfuming cigarette experiment
The natural plant extracts that utilization prepares is processed tobacco leaf leaf group, and the adding proportion according to 0.75% makes an addition to the leaf group as treatment group, and with the leaf group of not adding extract as a control group.
3. the experiment of smokeing panel test
After the pipe tobacco for the treatment of group and control group is put into climatic chamber inner equilibrium 24 h, make cigarette, sample and contrast random number, the group of smokeing panel test that is comprised of the expert who possesses the qualification of smokeing panel test carries out the sensory evaluating smoking.
4. effect evaluation
Add the experimental result of smokeing panel test and show in pipe tobacco, compared with the control, the interpolation of this natural plant extracts has increases sweet rhythm, enrich cigarette perfume (or spice), reduce the effect that stimulates, covers assorted gas, promotes comfortableness.
Embodiment 2
---have the preparation that increases sweet function tobacco aromatics using and use 2
1. the preparation of extract
(1) the Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci raw material is packed in extraction kettle, add 10% to carry agent (95% ethanol), with the CO of supercritical state 2Injecting extraction kettle, is 40 MPa in extracting pressure, extracts 1 h under the condition that the extraction temperature is 50 ℃, is dissolved with the CO of aroma component 2Fluid enters separating still, heats up by step-down the aroma component of Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci is separated;
(2) with supercritical CO 2The material that extracts carries out molecular distillation, is that 200 g/h, knifing speed are that 300 r/min, distillation temperature are that 60 ℃, distillation pressure are that the light constituent that separates under 350 Pa conditions to obtain is as the volatile oil that uses in input speed.
(3) with after 50 times of volatile oil dilutions, obtain the perfuming extract.
2. perfuming cigarette experiment
The natural plant extracts that utilization prepares is processed tobacco leaf leaf group, makes an addition to the leaf group as treatment group according to the adding proportion of 0.25 %, and with the leaf group of not adding extract as a control group.
3. the experiment of smokeing panel test
After the pipe tobacco for the treatment of group and control group is put into climatic chamber inner equilibrium 24 h, make cigarette, sample and contrast random number, the group of smokeing panel test that is comprised of the expert who possesses the qualification of smokeing panel test carries out the sensory evaluating smoking.
4. effect evaluation
Add the experimental result of smokeing panel test and show in pipe tobacco, compared with the control, the interpolation of this natural plant extracts can be enriched cigarette perfume (or spice), promotes fragrance matter, reduces stimulation, cover assorted gas, can increase sweet rhythm simultaneously.
Embodiment 3
---have the preparation that increases sweet function tobacco aromatics using and use 3
1. the preparation of extract
(1) the Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci raw material is packed in extraction kettle, add 10% to carry agent (95% ethanol), with the CO of supercritical state 2Injecting extraction kettle, is 30 MPa in extracting pressure, extracts 2 h under the condition that extraction temperature is 40 ℃, is dissolved with the CO of aroma component 2Fluid enters separating still, heats up by step-down the aroma component of Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci is separated;
(2) with supercritical CO 2The material that extracts carries out molecular distillation, is that 150 g/h, knifing speed are that 200 r/min, distillation temperature are that 50 ℃, distillation pressure are that the light constituent that separates under 300 Pa conditions to obtain is as the volatile oil that uses in input speed.
(3) with after 50 times of volatile oil dilutions, obtain the perfuming extract.
2. perfuming cigarette experiment
The natural plant extracts that utilization prepares is processed tobacco leaf leaf group, and the adding proportion according to 0.50% makes an addition to the leaf group as treatment group, and with the leaf group of not adding extract as a control group.
3. the experiment of smokeing panel test
After the pipe tobacco for the treatment of group and control group is put into climatic chamber inner equilibrium 24 h, make cigarette, sample and contrast random number, the group of smokeing panel test that is comprised of the expert who possesses the qualification of smokeing panel test carries out the sensory evaluating smoking.
4. effect evaluation
Add the experimental result of smokeing panel test and show in pipe tobacco, compared with the control, the interpolation of this natural plant extracts can be enriched cigarette perfume (or spice), reduces stimulation, covers assorted gas, promote comfortableness, increases simultaneously sweet rhythm.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limiting the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. one kind has the tobacco aromatics using that increases sweet function, is prepared by following method:
(1) the Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci raw material is packed in extraction kettle, add 10% to carry agent, described to carry agent be 95% ethanol, with the CO of supercritical state 2Injecting extraction kettle, is 20~40MPa in extracting pressure, extracts 1~3h under the condition that extraction temperature is 30~50 ℃, is dissolved with the CO of aroma component 2Fluid enters separating still, heats up by step-down the aroma component of Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci is separated;
(2) with supercritical CO 2The material that extracts carries out molecular distillation, is that 150~200g/h, knifing speed are that 200~300r/min, distillation temperature are that 40~60 ℃, distillation pressure are to separate under 250~350Pa condition to obtain volatile oil in input speed;
(3) with after 50 times of volatile oil dilutions, obtain the tobacco aromatics using that required having increases sweet function.
2. claim 1 is described has the concrete application of tobacco aromatics using in cigarette that increases sweet function: this tobacco aromatics using is added in cigarette shreds with 0.25%~0.75% mass ratio, then technique rolls into cigarette routinely.
CN2013100925559A 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Tobacco flavor with sweetening function and application thereof Pending CN103146482A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103750544A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-04-30 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Tobacco leaf aging method by blending geranium and sweet basil
CN104531356A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-04-22 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 Honeyed-sweet additive and electronic cigarette liquid with same
CN105146714A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-16 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Method for improving cigarette moisturizing and aroma-improving effects by utilizing sweet basil
CN110684599A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-01-14 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 Preparation method of azalea absolute oil suitable for cigarettes
CN111876256A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-03 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Fresh and sweet flavor type tobacco essence and preparation method and application thereof
CN115820341A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-03-21 延边天翊科技有限公司 Essence for costustoot rhyme, preparation method and application thereof

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CN102504957A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-06-20 桂林莱茵生物科技股份有限公司 Method for preparing essential oils

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CN1911120A (en) * 2005-08-09 2007-02-14 陈文霞 Cigarette with function of improving air quality
CN102504957A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-06-20 桂林莱茵生物科技股份有限公司 Method for preparing essential oils

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103750544A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-04-30 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Tobacco leaf aging method by blending geranium and sweet basil
CN104531356A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-04-22 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 Honeyed-sweet additive and electronic cigarette liquid with same
CN105146714A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-16 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Method for improving cigarette moisturizing and aroma-improving effects by utilizing sweet basil
CN110684599A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-01-14 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 Preparation method of azalea absolute oil suitable for cigarettes
CN111876256A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-03 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Fresh and sweet flavor type tobacco essence and preparation method and application thereof
CN115820341A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-03-21 延边天翊科技有限公司 Essence for costustoot rhyme, preparation method and application thereof
CN115820341B (en) * 2022-10-28 2024-02-02 延边天翊科技有限公司 Essence for costustoot charm cigarettes, and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20130612