CN103141423A - Artificial fish reef - Google Patents
Artificial fish reef Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103141423A CN103141423A CN2013100874538A CN201310087453A CN103141423A CN 103141423 A CN103141423 A CN 103141423A CN 2013100874538 A CN2013100874538 A CN 2013100874538A CN 201310087453 A CN201310087453 A CN 201310087453A CN 103141423 A CN103141423 A CN 103141423A
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- China
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- lateral surface
- cubic frame
- square framework
- side plates
- fixed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention relates to an artificial fish reef, and belongs to the field of marine product culture devices. The artificial fish reef is provided with a cubic frame, and is characterized in that left side plates are fixedly arranged on the left lateral surface of an inner cavity of the cubic frame; right side plates are fixedly arranged on the right lateral surface of the inner cavity of the cubic frame; the lower side edges of the left and right side plates point to the lower lateral surface of the cubic frame; each left side plate forms an included angle of 45+/-5 degrees with the left lateral surface of the cubic frame, and each right side plate forms an included angle of 45+/-5 degrees with the right lateral surface of the cubic frame; front side plates are fixedly arranged on the front lateral surface of the inner cavity of the cubic frame; rear side plates are fixedly arranged on the rear lateral surface of the inner cavity of the cubic frame; the lower side edges of the front and rear side plates point to the lower lateral surface of the cubic frame; each front side plate forms an included angle of 45+/-5 degrees with the front lateral surface of the cubic frame, and each rear side plate forms an included angle of 45+/-5 degrees with the rear lateral surface of the cubic frame; lower side plates are fixedly arranged on the lower lateral surface of the inner cavity of the cubic frame, and each lower side plate forms an included angle of 45+/-5 degrees with the lower lateral surface; and upper side plates are fixedly arranged on the upper lateral surface of the inner cavity of the cubic frame, and each upper side plate forms an included angle of 135+/-5 degrees with the upper lateral surface.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the marine product cultivating device field, at length say it is a kind of artificial fish shelter for bottom culture.
Background technology
As everyone knows, artificial fish shelter is be used to improving the marine ecosystem environment, builds the Artificial facilities of fishing ground and aquaculture field.Gush with the water body of high concentration nutritive salts mobile upwelling or the upwelling of being called that is raised to close to the top layer in ocean bottom or deep layer.The plane distribution of phytoplankton grade biomass, vertical distribution, variation round the clock and all Annual Variation Features are different in different waters and Various Seasonal.But no matter in what marine site and what season, rise to the nitrogen of photosphere and phosphorus etc. and can make phytoplankton blooms.Phytoplankton is the source of food chain in the ocean, if phytoplankton is increased, just can promote to the conversion of zooplankton and fish with the power of nature, thereby form good offshore fishing grounds.Existing artificial fish shelter is essentially stone, cement block, damaged tire, hulk etc., although can playing, these attract to move about biology, improve the effect of living environment, but its ubiquity anti-sliding and anti-pourability is poor, can not form better upwelling, can not be effectively the mineral salt of sea-bottom deposit be brought to the top layer, thereby effectively improve the basic productivity in this sea area.
Summary of the invention
in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of artificial fish shelter, can play and attract to move about biology, improve the effect of living environment, more pay attention to it at anti-sliding and the anti-pourability in seabed, can form better upwelling, thereby the mineral salt of sea-bottom deposit are brought to the top layer, effectively improve the basic productivity in this sea area, fish-gathering effect is more obvious than Traditional Man fish shelter, can effectively improve the marine ecosystem environment, build the good environment that marine organisms perch, for fish etc. provide breeding, growth, forage and the place of sheltering the enemy, reach protection, the purpose of propagation and raising catch.
the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of artificial fish shelter, be provided with the square framework, it is characterized in that, be fixed with left plate on the left surface of square framework inner chamber, be fixed with right plate on the right flank of square framework inner chamber, the lower side of left plate and right plate points to the downside of square framework, left plate and right plate are 45 ° ± 5 ° angles with left surface and the right flank of square framework respectively, be fixed with front side board on the leading flank of square framework inner chamber, be fixed with back side panel on the trailing flank of square framework inner chamber, the lower side of front side board and back side panel points to the downside of square framework, front side board and back side panel are 45 ° ± 5 ° angles with leading flank and the trailing flank of square framework respectively, be fixed with the lower side panel that is 45 ° ± 5 ° of angles with downside on the downside of square framework inner chamber, be fixed with the lower side panel that is 135 ° ± 5 ° of angles with downside on the upper side of square framework inner chamber.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, simple in structure, anti-sliding and anti-pourability in the seabed are good, the current that the swash plate of reefs inboard can be rich in the seabed nutritive salt stop to make to gush and rise to seawater surface, nutritive salt impels phytoplankton blooms, and the plankton stock number increases, and reliable place and more abundant bait can be provided for breeding, the growth of fish, lure the more fish of collection peace stockaded village to encamp, the construction of oceanic pasture is had active promoting function.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
1. left plates in Fig. 1,2. framework, 3. back side panel, 4. epipleural, 5. right plate, 6. front side board, 7. lower side panel.
Embodiment
in Fig. 1, the present invention is provided with square framework 2, be fixed with left plate 1 on the left surface of square framework 2 inner chambers, be fixed with right plate 5 on the right flank of square framework 2 inner chambers, the lower side of left plate 1 and right plate 5 points to the downside of square framework 2, left plate 1 and right plate 5 are 45 ° ± 5 ° angles with left surface and the right flank of square framework 2 respectively, be fixed with front side board 6 on the leading flank of square framework 2 inner chambers, be fixed with back side panel 3 on the trailing flank of square framework 2 inner chambers, the lower side of front side board 6 and back side panel 3 points to the downside of square framework 2, front side board 6 and back side panel 3 are 45 ° ± 5 ° angles with leading flank and the trailing flank of square framework 2 respectively, be fixed with the lower side panel 7 that is 45 ° ± 5 ° of angles with downside on the downside of square framework 2 inner chambers, be fixed with the epipleural 4 that is 135 ° ± 5 ° of angles with downside on the upper side of square framework 2 inner chambers, left plate 1, back side panel 3, epipleural 4, right plate 5, the quantity of front side board 6 and lower side panel 7 can be one or several.
The present invention adopts the reinforced concrete structure of hollow type, 3.0～5.0 meters of the length of sides of square framework 2, and every inboard is 0.2～0.3 meter with swash plate (left plate 1, back side panel 3, epipleural 4, right plate 5, front side board 6 and lower side panel 7) width.Left plate 1, back side panel 3, epipleural 4, right plate 5, front side board 6 and lower side panel 7 are 45 ° ± 5 ° angles with the corresponding face of square framework 2; can form the upwelling of seawater; thereby the mineral salt of sea-bottom deposit are brought to the top layer; effectively improve the basic productivity in this sea area; fish-gathering effect is more obvious than Traditional Man fish shelter; can effectively improve the marine ecosystem environment; build the good environment that marine organisms perch; for fish etc. provide breeding, growth, forage and shelter enemy's place, reach protection, propagation and improve the purpose of catch.
Claims (1)
1. artificial fish shelter, be provided with the square framework, it is characterized in that: be fixed with left plate on the left surface of square framework inner chamber, be fixed with right plate on the right flank of square framework inner chamber, the lower side of left plate and right plate points to the downside of square framework, left plate and right plate are 45 ° ± 5 ° angles with left surface and the right flank of square framework respectively, be fixed with front side board on the leading flank of square framework inner chamber, be fixed with back side panel on the trailing flank of square framework inner chamber, the lower side of front side board and back side panel points to the downside of square framework, front side board and back side panel are 45 ° ± 5 ° angles with leading flank and the trailing flank of square framework respectively, be fixed with the lower side panel that is 45 ° ± 5 ° of angles with downside on the downside of square framework inner chamber, be fixed with the lower side panel that is 135 ° ± 5 ° of angles with downside on the upper side of square framework inner chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310087453.8A CN103141423B (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Artificial fish reef |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310087453.8A CN103141423B (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Artificial fish reef |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103141423A true CN103141423A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
| CN103141423B CN103141423B (en) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=48539985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310087453.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103141423B (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Artificial fish reef |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103141423B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104839058A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-19 | 山东大学（威海） | Turbulence artificial reef |
| CN112004410A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-11-27 | 沈规文 | Container for cultivating aquatic plant |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0427325A (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1992-01-30 | Kyokuto Kogyo Kk | Artificial fish reef and assembling method thereof |
| JPH09201144A (en) * | 1996-01-24 | 1997-08-05 | Tadashi Matsumoto | Fish reef having characteristic of upwelling flow |
| JP2685089B2 (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1997-12-03 | 東海コンクリート工業株式会社 | Artificial upwell generator |
| CN2917266Y (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-04 | 大连水产学院 | Frame type artificial seaweed reef |
| KR100818980B1 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2008-04-04 | 김종화 | Shelter for sea farm |
| CN201048511Y (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2008-04-23 | 章守宇 | Chinese character 'hui' shape artificial fish reef |
| KR20090000182U (en) * | 2007-07-03 | 2009-01-08 | 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원) | Steel artificial reef having with oyster shell let fly type |
| CN201312516Y (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2009-09-23 | 刘健 | Artificial fish reef |
| CN202035380U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-11-16 | 上海海洋大学 | Reinforced concrete, alga and seashell combined reef |
| CN202456085U (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-10-03 | 刘建华 | Artificial fish reef |
| CN202603390U (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-12-19 | 上海海洋大学 | Cross inserting plate type multifunctional artificial fish reef |
| CN202663997U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-01-16 | 天津渤海水产研究所 | Double-layer artificial fish reef |
-
2013
- 2013-04-17 CN CN201310087453.8A patent/CN103141423B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0427325A (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1992-01-30 | Kyokuto Kogyo Kk | Artificial fish reef and assembling method thereof |
| JP2685089B2 (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1997-12-03 | 東海コンクリート工業株式会社 | Artificial upwell generator |
| JPH09201144A (en) * | 1996-01-24 | 1997-08-05 | Tadashi Matsumoto | Fish reef having characteristic of upwelling flow |
| CN2917266Y (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-04 | 大连水产学院 | Frame type artificial seaweed reef |
| KR100818980B1 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2008-04-04 | 김종화 | Shelter for sea farm |
| CN201048511Y (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2008-04-23 | 章守宇 | Chinese character 'hui' shape artificial fish reef |
| KR20090000182U (en) * | 2007-07-03 | 2009-01-08 | 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원) | Steel artificial reef having with oyster shell let fly type |
| CN201312516Y (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2009-09-23 | 刘健 | Artificial fish reef |
| CN202035380U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-11-16 | 上海海洋大学 | Reinforced concrete, alga and seashell combined reef |
| CN202603390U (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-12-19 | 上海海洋大学 | Cross inserting plate type multifunctional artificial fish reef |
| CN202456085U (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-10-03 | 刘建华 | Artificial fish reef |
| CN202663997U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-01-16 | 天津渤海水产研究所 | Double-layer artificial fish reef |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104839058A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-19 | 山东大学（威海） | Turbulence artificial reef |
| CN104839058B (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2018-08-24 | 山东大学（威海） | A kind of turbulent flow artificial marine habitat |
| CN112004410A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-11-27 | 沈规文 | Container for cultivating aquatic plant |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103141423B (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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