CN202396302U - Shallow water type culvert pipe artificial reef - Google Patents

Shallow water type culvert pipe artificial reef Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202396302U
CN202396302U CN2011205404215U CN201120540421U CN202396302U CN 202396302 U CN202396302 U CN 202396302U CN 2011205404215 U CN2011205404215 U CN 2011205404215U CN 201120540421 U CN201120540421 U CN 201120540421U CN 202396302 U CN202396302 U CN 202396302U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
culvert pipe
shallow water
water type
culvert
artificial fish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011205404215U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐振朝
陈丕茂
贾春斌
贾晓平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
Original Assignee
South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences filed Critical South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
Priority to CN2011205404215U priority Critical patent/CN202396302U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202396302U publication Critical patent/CN202396302U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shallow water type culvert pipe artificial reef, which comprises a plurality of culvert pipes which are arranged in parallel, wherein the culvert pipes are connected with a support which is arranged below the culvert pipes. The shallow water type culvert pipe artificial reef has the beneficial effects that the shallow water type culvert pipe artificial reef consists of the support and the culvert pipes arranged in parallel, is provided with a channel for parallel water flow to pass through, and plays the role of blocking side water flow and forming upward flow because the combined area of the support and the culvert pipes on the vertical direction, therefore, the flow field effect is specially obvious, own pipeline designs of the culvert pipes also supply an excellent sheltered field for fishes, thereby being easy to absorb the fishes to gather, being beneficial for enriching fish sources. The shallow water type culvert pipe artificial reef is simple in structure, and can be used as artificial reefs in shallow water areas of aquaculture.

Description

A kind of shallow water type culvert pipe artificial fish shelter
Technical field
The utility model relates to used artificial fish shelter in a kind of marine ecology fishery.
Background technology
Artificial fish shelter is artificial structure in marine setting; Its objective is and improve the marine site ecotope; Build the good environment that marine organisms perch,, reach the purpose of protection, propagation and raising catch for fish etc. provide breeding, growth, forage and shelter enemy's place.Carried out the artificial fish shelter construction at present both at home and abroad widely, carried out the reparation in biological habitat of coastal ocean and fishing ground, and obtained effect preferably.
Long term studies and practice have proved good artificial fish shelter, should be able to produce flow field effect and shadow effect preferably.The flow field effect comprises two aspects; One is meant current obstruction owing to reefs above artificial fish shelter, has formed upwelling, can the nutriment of seawater lower floor be brought at the middle and upper levels; Two are meant that current form eddy current at the rear of reefs, and the formation of eddy current also can be assembled nutriment to attract the shoal of fish.Shadow effect is meant that mainly the structure of reefs forms shade in seawater, and a lot of fish are liked looking for food and living in shaded, and it is produced the function of protecting.Yet the streamflow regime of shallow water sea bed position receives stopping of offshore position easily, and hydrologic condition is complicated, and the existing manual fish shelter can not produce described two kinds of effects well.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of shallow water type culvert pipe artificial fish shelter.
The solution that the utility model solves its technical problem is:
A kind of shallow water type culvert pipe artificial fish shelter comprises the some culvert pipe that are arranged in parallel, and said culvert pipe connects with the support that is located at its below.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, said support comprises flat square base, and erectting on the front and back opposite side of said base has bogie side frame, and the two ends of said culvert pipe ride over respectively on the upper edge of these two bogie side frames.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, said base is a hollow frame, and bogie side frame also is a frame structure; High, two shoulder sinkings in the middle of its upper edge; Be " protruding " font structure, and form some grades of steps with base thus, said culvert pipe promptly rides on the said step.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, said culvert pipe has 6, and left-right symmetric distributes.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the top of said culvert pipe has a plurality of holes.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, said support is a corrosion resistant member.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, said culvert pipe is a reinforced concrete member.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model utilizes support and the many culvert pipe that are arranged in parallel to constitute artificial fish shelter; It had both had the pipeline that supplies parallel current to pass through; Because of combining the area on support and the vertical direction of culvert pipe own to have the side of stopping current, form the effect of upwelling, so the flow field effect of the utility model is obvious especially again; The pipe design of culvert pipe itself; Also, attract fish to assemble easily, help enriching fishery resources for fish provide a good sheltered situation.The utility model is simple in structure, can in the shallow waters of aquaculture, use as artificial fish shelter.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment, the accompanying drawing of required use is done simple declaration in will describing embodiment below.Obviously, described accompanying drawing is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiment, and those skilled in the art can also be according to other designs and the accompanying drawing of these accompanying drawings acquisitions under the prerequisite of not paying creative work.
Fig. 1 is that the axle of the utility model is surveyed sketch map.
Embodiment
Below will combine embodiment and accompanying drawing that the technique effect of design, concrete structure and the generation of the utility model is removed, intactly described, with purpose, characteristic and the effect of understanding the utility model fully.Obviously; Described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiment, based on the embodiment of the utility model; Other embodiment that those skilled in the art is obtained under the prerequisite of not paying creative work all belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.In addition, all connection/annexations of being mentioned in the literary composition are not to refer to that singly member directly joins, and are meant and can connect auxiliary through adding or reducing according to the practical implementation situation, form more excellent draw bail.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of shallow water type culvert pipe artificial fish shelter comprises the some culvert pipe that are arranged in parallel 3, and said culvert pipe 3 connects with the support that is located at its below.
Further as preferred embodiment, said support comprises flat square base 1, and erectting on the front and back opposite side of said base 1 has bogie side frame 2, and the two ends of said culvert pipe 3 ride over respectively on the upper edge of these two bogie side frames 2.
Further as preferred embodiment, said base 1 is a hollow frame, and bogie side frame 2 also is a frame structure; High, two shoulder sinkings in the middle of its upper edge; Be " protruding " font structure, and form some grades of steps with base 1 thus, said culvert pipe 3 promptly rides on the said step.This syndeton helps firm reefs, avoids turning on one's side, destroying because of receiving the high current impact.
Further as preferred embodiment, said culvert pipe 3 has 6, and left-right symmetric distributes.
Further as preferred embodiment, the top of said culvert pipe 3 has a plurality of holes.These holes can supply the small fishes turnover, enrich its activity space.
Further as preferred embodiment, said support is a corrosion resistant member.
Further as preferred embodiment, said culvert pipe 3 is a reinforced concrete member.Reefs should have certain volume and weight, could be not only durable in use but also attract the shoal of fish, in order to save cost, adopt reinforced concrete structure.
The utility model system is with convenient and simple, and culvert pipe 3 inner chambers and whole reefs can be fish and provide to cover and protect the space, and surface area is bigger; Can supply the aufwuch growth; The design of culvert pipe 3 and support had both guaranteed the formation of upwelling, also can form permeability preferably, was beneficial to reefs and kept stable.Be suitable for being placed on more shallow waters.
More than be that preferred embodiments to the utility model specifies; But the invention is not limited to said embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent modifications or replacement under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit, modification that these are equal to or replacement all are included in the application's claim institute restricted portion.

Claims (7)

1. shallow water type culvert pipe artificial fish shelter is characterized in that: comprise the some culvert pipe that are arranged in parallel (3), said culvert pipe (3) connects with the support that is located at its below.
2. shallow water type culvert pipe artificial fish shelter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said support comprises flat square base (1); Erectting on the front and back opposite side of said base (1) has bogie side frame (2), and the two ends of said culvert pipe (3) ride over respectively on the upper edge of these two bogie side frames (2).
3. shallow water type culvert pipe artificial fish shelter according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said base (1) is a hollow frame; Bogie side frame (2) also is a frame structure, and high, two shoulder sinkings are " protruding " font structure in the middle of its upper edge; And forming some grades of steps with base (1) thus, said culvert pipe (3) promptly rides on the said step.
4. shallow water type culvert pipe artificial fish shelter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: said culvert pipe (3) has 6, and left-right symmetric distributes.
5. shallow water type culvert pipe artificial fish shelter according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the top of said culvert pipe (3) has a plurality of holes.
6. according to each described shallow water type culvert pipe artificial fish shelter of claim 1~5, it is characterized in that: said support is a corrosion resistant member.
7. according to each described shallow water type culvert pipe artificial fish shelter of claim 1~5, it is characterized in that: said culvert pipe (3) is a reinforced concrete member.
CN2011205404215U 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Shallow water type culvert pipe artificial reef Expired - Fee Related CN202396302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205404215U CN202396302U (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Shallow water type culvert pipe artificial reef

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205404215U CN202396302U (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Shallow water type culvert pipe artificial reef

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202396302U true CN202396302U (en) 2012-08-29

Family

ID=46693992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011205404215U Expired - Fee Related CN202396302U (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Shallow water type culvert pipe artificial reef

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202396302U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103070108A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-05-01 浙江海洋学院 Fishery auxiliary breeding device
CN103168716A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-06-26 浙江海洋学院 Bottle hole reef in frame structure
CN110521656A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-03 广东航天宏图信息技术有限公司 The anti-unrestrained turning flow artificial fish shelter of drum
CN110558267A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-13 广东航天宏图信息技术有限公司 Straight-through type wave-flow-resistant artificial fish reef

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103070108A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-05-01 浙江海洋学院 Fishery auxiliary breeding device
CN103168716A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-06-26 浙江海洋学院 Bottle hole reef in frame structure
CN110521656A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-03 广东航天宏图信息技术有限公司 The anti-unrestrained turning flow artificial fish shelter of drum
CN110558267A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-13 广东航天宏图信息技术有限公司 Straight-through type wave-flow-resistant artificial fish reef

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120829

Termination date: 20161222

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee