CN103112534A - Aerodynamic and photovoltaic motorcycle and bicycle - Google Patents
Aerodynamic and photovoltaic motorcycle and bicycle Download PDFInfo
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- CN103112534A CN103112534A CN2011103843250A CN201110384325A CN103112534A CN 103112534 A CN103112534 A CN 103112534A CN 2011103843250 A CN2011103843250 A CN 2011103843250A CN 201110384325 A CN201110384325 A CN 201110384325A CN 103112534 A CN103112534 A CN 103112534A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention discloses an aerodynamic and photovoltaic motorcycle and an aerodynamic and photovoltaic bicycle (including two-wheeled, three-wheeled and four-wheeled for the old). The motorcycle and the bicycle are powered by new-typed energies. Dependence on fuel oil and urban electricity can be eliminated. The environment-friendly, energy-saving and new-energy vehicle is based on the existing motorcycle and bicycle. The technical scheme includes that the motorcycle and the bicycle are composed of an aerodynamic power generation system, a solar photovoltaic cell matrix power generation system, a nickel-metal hydride battery reserving power supply system and a vehicle power drive control system, and are characterized in that the motorcycle and the bicycle can obtain the power supply of new energy power generation and power reservation and the power supply system whether in day or at night, the vehicle runs or stops. Another power source is not in need whether on a short-distance journey or on a long-distance journey. The motorcycle and the bicycle have the advantages of being economic, energy-saving, environment-friendly, convenient to drive, mature in technology, convenient in matching and assembling structure, easy to manufacture, short in production period, low in cost and investment, quick to take effect, easy to operate and popularize so that the situation that the existing motorcycle and the bicycle are dependent on the fuel oil and the electric supply is changed, and the problem of not enough energy in a long-distance journey is solved.
Description
Technical field
the invention relates to new forms of energy aerodynamic force-photovoltaic motor bike and bicycle, in particular, the present invention is according to aerodynamics, solar-energy photo-voltaic cell is learned, nickel-hydrogen accumulator electrochemistry, the principle of motor bike and bicycle dynamics etc., comprehensive Design becomes aerodynamic force-photovoltaic motor bike, bicycle, the battery-operated motor cycle that relies on civil power electric power storage power supply, the oil-burning internal combustion engine motor bike that bicycle and power consumption are polluted, renovate into energy-conserving and environment-protective, economical and practical aerodynamic force-photovoltaic motor bike and bicycle, make it need not the another power source that replenishes in the way in long-range continuation of the journey,
Background technology
at present, known fuel motorcycle and accumulator electric motor bike and bicycle, a kind of is to rely on the motor bike that the serious oil-burning internal combustion engine of power consumption high pollution drives, another kind is to rely on storage battery to fill battery-operated motor cycle and the bicycle that civil power drives, this class vehicle all needs constantly to replenish the energy at stroke on the way, although present accumulator electric motor bike and Electrical Bicycle environmental protection, Dan And is not energy-conservation, just the energy is married again on utility grid and gone, travel and inconvenience, can only travel at metropolitan district and suburb short range, also to replenish the energy constantly, in long-range long-distance continuation of the journey, unconditionally obtain constantly replenishing the energy, this class vehicle fork-like farm tool used in ancient China to long-distance continuation of the journey is said, this can't but be a very large defective,
Summary of the invention
the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, it is the aerodynamic force-photovoltaic motor bike of power that a kind of new forms of energy are provided, bicycle, vehicle drive control system and power supply technology creation and innovation have been carried out, to solve complete battery-driven motor bike and the bicycle that relies on fuel oil and utility grid charging at present, the present invention is achieved by following technical proposal, it is by aerodynamic force energy power generating system, solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation power generating system, Ni-MH battery power reserves electric power system, the vehicle power driving control system forms, it is characterized in that, aerodynamic force energy power generating system, solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation power generating system, the generation of electricity by new energy equipment that consists of aerodynamic force-photovoltaic motor bike and bicycle, Ni-MH battery power reserves electric power system, it is the accumulate power equipment supply to the vehicle power drive system, power driven motor bike and the bicycle electric power system that adopts new forms of energy, it has replaced battery-driven battery-operated motor cycle and the Electrical Bicycle of grid charging, with the power operated traditional motor bike of use oil-burning internal combustion engine, it is transformed into both energy-conserving and environment-protective, economical and practical new forms of energy aerodynamic force-photovoltaic motor bike again, bicycle, long-distance long-range continuation of the journey is become be very easy to and Chang is fast, described aerodynamic force energy power generating system is characterized in that, by turbo-machine 1, speed increaser 9, electrical generator 14, rectifier 17, pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller 18 forms, and described solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation power generating system is characterized in that, by solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation 38, the anti-reverse charging resistance diode 39 that breaks, DC power convertor 40, pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller 18 forms, and described Ni-MH battery power reserves electric power system is characterized in that, by pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller 18, power accumulator group 19, system controller 20, braking energy reclaims changer 21, induction AC motor supply convertor 22, braking energy regeneration circuit 36, illumination, instrument, electric power supply storage battery 23, bypass control circuit device 37 forms, and described vehicle power driving control system is characterized in that, by power accumulator group 19, driving system controller 20, braking energy reclaims changer 21, induction AC motor supply convertor 22, induction AC motor 33, braking energy circuit 36 and drive configuration form, described aerodynamic force energy power generating system, and solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation power generating system is further characterized in that, the power supply that two systems send all is transported to pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller 18, directly to the battery charging deposit of Ni-MH battery power reserves electric power system, or in time provide electrical source of power to vehicle after adjusting, unnecessary power supply is during without deposit, consumes by bypass control circuit device 37 (namely to be used for cooking, heat up water, heating, listen to the music ...), when accumulate was arranged, bypass control circuit device 37 just automatically switched to the supply regular power aspect,
The present invention compares with existing fuel oil, battery-operated motor cycle and Electrical Bicycle, and its advantage is:
1, the present invention is protecting that the useful part of steroid tradition vehicle body is outer, the drive part of the power consumption pollution of renovating, is installing the up-to-date technology energy source device additional, allow vehicle self production reserve utilize new forms of energy, its make mounting structure simplify reliably, be easy to manufacturing, with low cost, small investment, economical and practical, need not to replenish again the energy in long-distance continuation of the journey;
2, volume is little, easy and simple to handle, installation and maintenance are easy, of many uses, be easy to popularize, energy-conserving and environment-protective, storage battery can extend its service life because in time discharging and recharging;
3, power source is provided, has thoroughly solved that this class vehicle relies on fuel oil and the civil power electric power storage is used as power, can't satisfies the defective that way far away continuation of the journey requires for the new energy vehicle in continuation of the journey way when luminous energy, the inexhaustible, Neng of wind energy Sui;
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 ray machine electricity overall design drawing;
Fig. 2 electromechanical component figure;
The dynamo-electric assembly structure figure of Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 generator circuit structure principle chart;
Fig. 5 aerodynamic force-photovoltaic generation profile assembly drowing;
Fig. 6 photovoltaic battery matrix component diagram;
Fig. 7 vehicle electrical power power transmission direction schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 driver for vehicle electromechanical structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 contour of the vehicle schematic diagram;
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete implementing method, the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, in, the present invention is by aerodynamic force energy power generating system, solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation power generating system, Ni-MH battery power reserves electric power system, the vehicle power driving control system forms, described aerodynamic force energy power generating system: it is by turbo-machine 1, speed increaser 9, electrical generator 14, rectifier 17, pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller 18 forms, described turbo-machine 1: by wheel hub 5, S shape air blade 3, D shape air blade 4, pulley disc support 6, turbo-machine rotating spindle 7 consists of, and it is characterized in that, there is wheel shaft 2 in wheel hub 5 central authorities, two symmetrical 180 degree of D shape air blade 4, one end connects into bow shape from wheel shaft 2 topcross forks and respectively the other end is connected to wheel hub 5 both sides, symmetrical 180 degree of other two S shape air blades 3, be arranged on the middle part of wheel shaft 2, become 90 degree with D shape air blade 4 is space crossed, wheel shaft 2 is connected with turbo-machine rotating spindle 7, turbo-machine rotating spindle 7 ends connect speed increaser 9, pulley disc support 6, internal diameter is fastened on turbo-machine rotating spindle 7, the external diameter connection bracket is arranged on underframe 32, after design makes turbo-machine 1 when natural wind is little like this, utilize S shape air blade 3 to start fast advantage rotary turbine machine 1 easily, also take full advantage of simultaneously the power that D shape air blade 4 lift advantages improve wind-force, described speed increaser 9: by planetary wheel and commutating tooth Cylindrical gears 10, gear case 8, speedup transmission shaft 11 forms, and it is characterized in that, speed increaser 9 is turbo-machine rotating spindle 7 to be transmitted the rotating speed that comes carry out soon, slowly regulate, and then drive electrical generator 14 generatings, described electrical generator 14: be magneto alternator by the speedup transmission shaft 11 that connects electrical generator 14, by stator core 25, stator winding 26, permanent magnet rotor 27, metal aluminum hull 24 forms, and it is characterized in that, its winding is on stator, magnetic field is set up by permanent magnet rotor 27, utilize the parameter of armature loop with the effect of rotation speed change, in the little scope of rotation speed change, realize that electrical generator 14 terminal voltages regulate automatically, generator rotor shafts 13 is connected with speedup transmission shaft 11 by adapter sleeve 12, its rotating speed is synchronizeed with speedup transmission shaft 11, the source of AC that electrical generator 14 sends is rectified into direct current (DC) through rectifier 17, deliver to 18 pairs of power accumulator groups 19 of pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller, illumination instrument appliance battery charge, described solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation power generating system: it is by solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation 38, the anti-reverse charging resistance diode 39 that breaks, direct current (DC) becomes shining device 40, pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller 18 composition that is linked in sequence, described solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation 38: be the outer formula structure low light level solar cell that connects of being made by soft basic non-crystalline silicon, having under the condition of solar source, no matter having improved, the power of light source absorbs solar energy, make the power supply of solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation output obtain abundance, the supply current that it sends is through the disconnected diode 39 of anti-reverse charging resistance, be delivered directly to direct current (DC) and become shining device 40, being transformed into by it to make current/voltage reach designing requirement again, deliver to 18 pairs of power accumulator groups 19 of pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller, illumination instrument appliance battery charge deposit or supply, described pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller 18: consisted of by impulse deviser and auto charge and discharge appliance circuit, it is characterized in that, can automatically control the storage battery fast charging and discharging, it discharges and recharges is to hocket, waveform is impulse form, can reasonable arrangement discharge time, overcome battery De Xiization phenomenon, charging rate is fast, the charge volume foot, during charging, the storage battery vaporization rate is low, service lifetime of accumulator is long, environment friendly and pollution-free, be specially adapted to the charging of elec. vehicle maintenance-free battery, described Ni-MH battery power reserves electric power system: formed by pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller 18, power accumulator group 19, driving system controller 20, induction AC motor supply convertor 22, induction AC motor 33, braking energy circuit 36, braking energy circuit recovery changer 21, illumination instrument appliance storage battery 23, bypass control circuit device 37, described aerodynamic force energy power generating system and solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation power generating system, the power supply that sends is all delivered to pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller 18, its mouth and the power accumulator group 19 of ining succession, illumination instrument appliance storage battery 23, with bypass control circuit device 37, described power accumulator group 19, its mouth is connecting the driving system controller 20 input utmost points, direct supply is transformed into source of AC through its induction AC motor supply convertor 22 that regulates and distributes, be transported to induction AC motor 33 and start application, the torque of induction AC motor 33 outputs drives rear wheel 35 rotations through driving system 34 and moves ahead, when braking, rear wheel 35 drives induction AC motor 33 by inertial rotation and rotates, make induction AC motor become alternating current generator by vector controlled and produce alternating current, reclaim changer 21 through the braking energy circuit and become direct current (DC), reclaim to 19 chargings of power accumulator group by system controller 20, described illumination instrument appliance storage battery 23: by vehicle front lamp 41, after vehicle, signal lamp 42, and the instrument appliance power supply storage battery composition that is linked in sequence, described bypass control circuit device 37, by the storage battery control unit, Zheng Liu Er Xi pipe, automatic power switch, the power consumption circuit, power supply forms, its power supply is connecting pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller 18, when the standby system power supply deposit of Chu is full, just the unnecessary power supply of the circuitry consumes that automatically switches on power (is listened to the music, heating ...), just the automatic cutout switch recovers supply regular power when the Chu stand by power source is arranged, described vehicle power driving control system: it is characterized in that, driving system controller 20, its front end is connected with power accumulator group 19, the direct supply of power generating system is transferred to drive-system controller 20 through power accumulator group 19 and regulates and distributes, be defeated by again induction AC motor supply convertor 22, be defeated by induction AC motor 33 startup application after being transformed into source of AC, the torque of induction AC motor 33 outputs drives wheel 35 rotations through driving system 34, vehicle is advanced, when car brakeing, due to inertia when slowing down and sliding, wheel 35 drives induction AC motor 33 and rotates, make induction AC motor 33 become alternating current generator by vector controlled and produce alternating current, reclaim changer 21 through the braking energy circuit and be transformed into direct supply, charge to power accumulator group 19 by system controller 20, this power supply is braked exactly regenerated energy and is reclaimed, described body control system, it is characterized in that, the rotating speed of vehicle is controlled and front wheel brake control brake lever all is contained on system controller 20 right hand handlebar B, brake lever is controlled in the trailing wheel braking, light, instrument, horn switch all is contained on system controller 20 left hand handlebar A, when turn system controller 20 right hand handlebar B, the position transduser that starts or accelerate is transformed into No. Xin to it and is sent to system controller 20, after system controller 20 recognizes No. Xin, just can control wheel starts, accelerate or travel and advance, show simultaneously the strong attitude of vehicle operating by instrument, when braking, during turn system controller 20 left hand handlebar A, position transduser is transformed into No. Xin to it and is sent to system controller 20, after system controller 20 recognizes No. Xin, just can control wheel decelerates, sliding or braking reclaims the vehicle regenerated energy, or brake with mechanically combining, under the premise that security is guaranteed, can take full advantage of inertia recuperated energy to greatest extent, the present invention characterized by further comprising: adopt special method, use unique energy generating, the method that described employing is special, it is characterized in that, power generation assembly is assemblied on vehicle body, take vehicle body as carrier, allow car body carry it and move the generating while walking in the way in continuation of the journey, the limit accumulate, the limit in time is the vehicle power supply, the described energy of using uniqueness, it is characterized in that, utilize generating set to be assemblied in advantage on car body, following car body receives easily from realm of nature solar energy and aerodynamic force wind power generation from all directions in stroke moves on the way, two kinds of energy generatings while walking in mobile way, accumulate, power supply, overcome the stationary power generation area, the defective of electric power energy can't in time be provided for the vehicle in oceangoing voyage on the way, make aerodynamic force-photovoltaic motor bike and bicycle not need to replenish in addition the energy in long-range continuation of the journey, directly continue a journey down to the destination.
Claims (5)
1. aerodynamic force-photovoltaic motor bike bicycle, it is by aerodynamic force energy power generating system, solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation power generating system, Ni-MH battery power reserves electric power system, the vehicle power driving control system forms, it is characterized in that, utilize new forms of energy (aerodynamic force and luminous energy) as the driving power of motor bike and bicycle, replace existing dependence fuel oil and civil power and held electrically operated motor bike and bicycle, the former contaminated environment power consumption is high, the latter relies on civil power electric power storage power supply, can't satisfy the needs of long-distance continuation of the journey, the present invention not only energy-conserving and environment-protective is economical and practical, and can make the vehicle in long-distance continuation of the journey replenish no longer in addition the energy, described aerodynamic force energy power generating system: it is by turbo-machine (1), speed increaser (9), electrical generator (14), rectifier (17), pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller (18) forms, described turbo-machine (1): by wheel hub (5), S shape air blade (3), D shape air blade (4), pulley disc support (6), turbo-machine rotating spindle (7) consists of, and it is characterized in that, there is wheel shaft (2) in wheel hub (5) central authorities, symmetrical 180 degree of two D shape air blades (4), one end connects into bow shape from wheel shaft (2) topcross fork and respectively the other end is connected to wheel hub (5) both sides, symmetrical 180 degree of other two S shape air blades (3), be arranged on the middle part of wheel shaft (2), become 90 degree with D shape air blade (4) is space crossed, wheel shaft (2) is connected with turbo-machine rotating spindle (7), turbo-machine rotating spindle (7) end connects speed increaser (9), pulley disc support (6) internal diameter is fastened on turbo-machine rotating spindle (7), the external diameter connection bracket is arranged on underframe (32), after design makes turbo-machine (1) when natural wind is little like this, utilize S shape air blade (3) to start fast advantage rotary turbine machine (1) easily, also take full advantage of simultaneously the power that D shape air blade (4) lift advantage improves wind-force, described speed increaser (9): by planetary wheel and commutating tooth Cylindrical gears (10), gear case (8), speedup transmission shaft (11) forms, and it is characterized in that, speed increaser (9) is that the rotating speed that turbo-machine rotating spindle (7) transmission is come is carried out soon, slowly regulate, and then drive electrical generator (14) generating, described electrical generator (14): be magneto alternator by the speedup transmission shaft (11) that connects electrical generator (14), by stator core (25), stator winding (26), permanent magnet rotor (27), metal aluminum hull (24) forms, and it is characterized in that, its winding is on stator, magnetic field is set up by permanent magnet rotor (27), utilize the parameter of armature loop with the effect of rotation speed change, in the little scope of rotation speed change, realize that electrical generator (14) terminal voltage regulates automatically, generator rotor shafts (13) is connected with speedup transmission shaft (11) by adapter sleeve (12), its rotating speed is synchronizeed with speedup transmission shaft (11), the source of AC that electrical generator (14) sends is rectified into direct current (DC) through rectifier (17), deliver to pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller (18) to power accumulator group (19), illumination instrument appliance battery charge, described solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation power generating system: it is by solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation (38), the anti-reverse charging resistance diode (39) that breaks, direct current (DC) becomes shining device (40), pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller (18) composition that is linked in sequence, described solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation (38): be the outer formula structure low light level solar cell that connects of being made by soft basic non-crystalline silicon, having under the condition of solar source, no matter having improved, the power of light source absorbs solar energy, make the power supply of solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation output obtain abundance, the supply current that it sends is through the disconnected diode (39) of anti-reverse charging resistance, be delivered directly to direct current (DC) and become shining device (40), being transformed into by it to make current/voltage reach designing requirement again, deliver to pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller (18) to power accumulator group (19), illumination instrument appliance battery charge deposit or supply, described pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller (18): consisted of by impulse deviser and auto charge and discharge appliance circuit, it is characterized in that, can automatically control the storage battery fast charging and discharging, it discharges and recharges is to hocket, waveform is impulse form, can reasonable arrangement discharge time, overcome battery De Xiization phenomenon, charging rate is fast, the charge volume foot, during charging, the storage battery vaporization rate is low, battery is long, environment friendly and pollution-free, be specially adapted to the charging of elec. vehicle maintenance-free battery, described Ni-MH battery power reserves electric power system: formed by pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller (18), power accumulator group (19), driving system controller (20), induction AC motor supply convertor (22), induction AC motor (33), braking energy circuit (36), braking energy circuit recovery changer (21), illumination instrument appliance storage battery (23), bypass control circuit device (37), described aerodynamic force energy power generating system and solar-energy photo-voltaic cell square formation power generating system, the power supply that sends is all delivered to pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller (18), its mouth and the power accumulator group (19) of ining succession, illumination instrument appliance storage battery (23), with bypass control circuit device (37), described power accumulator group (19), its mouth is connecting driving system controller (20) the input utmost point, direct supply is transformed into source of AC through its induction AC motor supply convertor (22) that regulates and distributes, be transported to induction AC motor (33) and start application, the torque of induction AC motor (33) output drives rear wheel (35) rotation through driving system (34) and moves ahead, when braking, rear wheel (35) drives induction AC motor (33) by inertial rotation and rotates, make induction AC motor become alternating current generator by vector controlled and produce alternating current, reclaim changer (21) through the braking energy circuit and become direct current (DC), reclaim described illumination instrument appliance storage battery (23): by vehicle front lamp (41) to power accumulator group (19) charging by system controller (20), signal lamp after vehicle (42), and the instrument appliance power supply storage battery composition that is linked in sequence, described bypass control circuit device (37) is by the storage battery control unit, Zheng Liu Er Xi pipe, automatic power switch, the power consumption circuit, power supply forms, and its power supply is connecting pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller (18), and when the standby system power supply deposit of Chu was full, the unnecessary power supply of the circuitry consumes that just automatically switches on power (was listened to the music, heating ...), when having waited Chu stand by power source just the automatic cutout switch recover supply regular power, the present invention characterized by further comprising: adopt special method, use unique energy generating, the method that described employing is special, it is characterized in that, power generation assembly is assemblied on vehicle body, take vehicle body as carrier, allow car body carry it and move the generating while walking in the way in continuation of the journey, the limit accumulate, the limit in time is the vehicle power supply, the described energy of using uniqueness, it is characterized in that, utilize generating set to be assemblied in advantage on car body, following car body receives easily from realm of nature solar energy and aerodynamic force wind power generation from all directions in stroke moves on the way, two kinds of energy generatings while walking in mobile way, accumulate, power supply, overcome the stationary power generation area, the defective of electric power energy can't in time be provided for the vehicle in oceangoing voyage on the way, make aerodynamic force-photovoltaic motor bike and bicycle not need to replenish in addition the energy in long-range continuation of the journey, directly continue a journey down to the destination, described vehicle power driving control system: it is characterized in that, driving system controller (20), its front end is connected with power accumulator group (19), the direct supply of power generating system is transferred to drive-system controller (20) through power accumulator group (19) and regulates and distributes, be defeated by again induction AC motor supply convertor (22), be defeated by induction AC motor (33) startup application after being transformed into source of AC, the torque of induction AC motor (33) output drives wheel (35) rotation through driving system (34), vehicle is advanced, when car brakeing, due to inertia when slowing down and sliding, wheel (35) drives induction AC motor (33) and rotates, make induction AC motor (33) become alternating current generator by vector controlled and produce alternating current, reclaim changer (21) through the braking energy circuit and be transformed into direct supply, charge to power accumulator group (19) by system controller (20), this power supply is braked exactly regenerated energy and is reclaimed, described body control system, it is characterized in that, the rotating speed of vehicle is controlled and front wheel brake control brake lever all is contained on system controller (20) right hand handlebar (B), brake lever is controlled in the trailing wheel braking, light, instrument, horn switch all is contained on system controller (20) left hand handlebar (A), when turn system controller device (20) right hand handlebar (B), the position transduser that starts or accelerate is transformed into No. Xin to it and is sent to system controller (20), after system controller (20) recognizes No. Xin, just can control wheel starts, accelerate or travel and advance, show simultaneously the strong attitude of vehicle operating by instrument, when braking, during turn system controller (20) left hand handlebar (A), position transduser is transformed into No. Xin to it and is sent to system controller (20), after system controller (20) recognizes No. Xin, just can control wheel decelerates, sliding or braking reclaims the vehicle regenerated energy, or brake with mechanically combining, under the premise that security is guaranteed, can take full advantage of inertia recuperated energy to greatest extent,
2. Ni-MH battery power reserves electric power system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller (18), that impulse deviser and auto charge and discharge appliance circuit consist of, on connecting the power generating system defeated source of coming, under connecting power accumulator group (19), it can be controlled automatically to the battery pack fast charging and discharging, can hocket when discharging and recharging, waveform is impulse form, can reasonable arrangement discharge time, overcome battery De Xiization phenomenon, charging rate is fast, the charge volume foot, during charging, the storage battery vaporization rate is low, during discharge, adopt energy unloading form, energy can be returned for charging, energy savings efficient is high, can charge in order to 1 road or 2 road battery packs, when battery tension reaches predetermined value, just automatically realize by 1 road to 2 tunnel conversion, if during without storage device, can automatically stop charging, or automatically be transformed into bypass control circuit device (37) and consume, when extraneous short circuit occurring, can stop electricity consumption by automatic cut-off power, it is the power supply control center of aerodynamic force-photovoltaic motor bike and bicycle, as long as electrical generator (14) can carry out work automatically in time once generating, like this can increasing storage battery service life, environment friendly and pollution-free, be specially adapted to the charging of elec. vehicle maintenance-free battery,
The aerodynamic force energy according to claim 1 generating system around, it is characterized in that, described electrical generator (14) is magneto alternator, is made of stator core (25), stator winding (26), permanent magnet rotor (27), metal aluminum hull (24).Its winding on stator, magnetic field set up by permanent magnet rotor (27).utilize the parameter of armature loop with the effect of rotation speed change, in the little scope of rotation speed change, realize that electrical generator (14) terminal voltage regulates automatically, generator rotor shafts (13) is connected with speedup transmission shaft (11) by adapter sleeve (12), its rotating speed is synchronizeed with speedup transmission shaft (11), the source of AC that electrical generator (14) sends is rectified into direct current (DC) through rectifier (17), delivering to pulsed automatic inflatable/electric controller (18) charges to power accumulator group (19), electrical generator (14), volume is little, lightweight, power is large, high temperature resistant, generating dutation is long, be difficult for et out of order, for adapting to the characteristic of aerodynamic force energy power generating system, electrical generator (14) is changed into without system, cancelled commufafor, slip ring, epitrochanterian line holds the group design, reduced the weight of mechanical friction moment and rotor, be unlikely at the stroke moderately gusty air, electrical generator (14) is occurred abnormal when generating,
4. vehicle power driving control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, driving system controller (20), its front end is connected with power accumulator group (19), the direct supply of power generating system is transferred to drive-system controller (20) through power accumulator group (19), be defeated by again induction AC motor supply convertor (22), be defeated by induction AC motor (33) startup application after being transformed into source of AC, the torque of induction AC motor (33) output drives wheel (35) rotation through driving system (34), allow vehicle advance, when car brakeing, inertia is when slowing down and sliding, wheel (35) drives induction AC motor (33) and rotates, make induction AC motor (33) become alternating current generator by vector controlled and produce alternating current, reclaim changer (21) through the braking energy circuit and be transformed into direct supply, charge to power accumulator group (19) by system controller (20), this power supply is exactly the recovery of braking regenerated energy,
5. described body control system, it is characterized in that, the rotating speed of vehicle is controlled and front wheel brake control brake lever all is contained on system controller (20) right hand handlebar (B), brake lever is controlled in the trailing wheel braking, light, instrument, horn switch all is contained on system controller (20) left hand handlebar (A), when turn system controller (20) right hand handlebar (B), the position transduser that starts or accelerate is transformed into No. Xin to it and is sent to system controller (20), after system controller (20) recognizes No. Xin, just controlling wheel starts, accelerate or travel and advance, show simultaneously the strong attitude of vehicle operating by instrument, when braking, during turn system controller (20) left hand handlebar (A), position transduser is transformed into No. Xin to it and is sent to system controller (20), after system controller (20) recognizes No. Xin, just control wheel decelerates, sliding or braking allows the vehicle regenerated energy reclaim, or brake with mechanically combining, or under the premise that security is guaranteed, take full advantage of inertia recuperated energy to greatest extent,
the present invention characterized by further comprising: adopt special method, use unique energy generating, the special method of described employing is characterized in that, power generation assembly is assemblied on vehicle body, take vehicle body as carrier, allow carrier carry it and move the generating while walking in the way in continuation of the journey, the limit accumulate, the limit in time is the vehicle power supply, the described energy of using uniqueness, it is characterized in that, utilize generating set to be assemblied in advantage on car body, following carrier receives easily from realm of nature solar energy and aerodynamic force wind-power electricity generation from all directions in stroke moves on the way, two kinds of energy generatings while walking in mobile way, accumulate, power supply, overcome the stationary power generation area, the defective of electric power energy can't in time be provided for the vehicle in oceangoing voyage on the way, make aerodynamic force-photovoltaic motor bike bicycle not need to replenish in addition the energy in long-range continuation of the journey, on earth to the destination continuation of the journey always.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103843250A CN103112534A (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2011-11-16 | Aerodynamic and photovoltaic motorcycle and bicycle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103843250A CN103112534A (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2011-11-16 | Aerodynamic and photovoltaic motorcycle and bicycle |
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| CN103112534A true CN103112534A (en) | 2013-05-22 |
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| CN2011103843250A Pending CN103112534A (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2011-11-16 | Aerodynamic and photovoltaic motorcycle and bicycle |
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| CN105329345A (en) * | 2015-12-06 | 2016-02-17 | 潘炼 | Small radar scanning information analysis device |
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| CN108995749A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-14 | 新疆工程学院 | A kind of outdoor is ridden illumination charging device |
| FR3119133A1 (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2022-07-29 | Vitesco Technologies | Electronic protection system for electric propulsion vehicle |
| CN115210102A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2022-10-18 | S·G·巴亚金 | Method for supplying power to an electrically driven vehicle |
| CN117067932A (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2023-11-17 | 四川航天职业技术学院(四川航天高级技工学校) | New energy vehicle utilizing solar energy for energy storage |
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