CN103057886B

CN103057886B - Gravity drive-in self-moving intensive warehouse rack allowing for convenient delivery

Info

Publication number: CN103057886B
Application number: CN201310015056.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高士甲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-01-16
Filing date: 2013-01-16
Publication date: 2015-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-16
Also published as: CN103057886A

Abstract

The invention discloses a gravity drive-in self-moving intensive warehouse rack allowing for convenient delivery. The gravity drive-in self-moving intensive warehouse rack allowing for convenient delivery comprises a vertical frame and beams. The beams are disposed on the vertical frame. Conveying rails are correspondingly disposed at two ends of the beams. The conveying rails incline down to a discharge end. The inclining rail design of the rack allows for automatic movement by gravity of goods to help delivery. Automatic goods stoppers disposed on the beams of the rack can automatically stop the goods from sliding off during storage. The automatic goods stoppers are locked during delivery, upper goods slide to the positions of the lower goods to wait for delivery since the lower goods are removed, the rest can be done in the same manner, and accordingly automatic movement and delivery of goods by gravity are achieved. The gravity drive-in self-moving intensive warehouse rack allowing for convenient delivery is simple in structure, simple to mount, laborsaving, higher in warehouse capacity utilization rate and higher in warehouse storage capacity, and meets the requirement of modern enterprises for low cost, low loss and high efficiency on management of logistics supply chains.

Description

The intensive storage rack of a kind of light shipment of the through automatic moving type of gravity

Technical field

The invention belongs to storage facilities technical field, be specifically related to a kind of structure simply, space availability ratio is high, the intensive storage rack of the light shipment of the through automatic moving type of gravity of goods access light and fast.

Background technology

Storage is than indispensable link in modern logistics.Along with the fast development of modern industry, increasing considerably of logistics capacity, is the modern management of Implementation repository, improves the function in warehouse, not only require that pallet quantity is many, and requirement has multi-functional, and can realize mechanization, automation requirement.Along with the continuous volume increase dilatation of enterprise, the normalisation in enterprise warehouse, high efficiency have also naturally put on the agenda.Existing shelf are of a great variety, are all fixed sturctures, can only be used for piling cargo, can not play the effect of power-assisted to turnover goods.Be all directly put by fork truck when putting goods, but great majority are due to the restriction of place and fork truck, the degree of depth that goods is put also greatly is restricted.And because existing through shelf are all level design, fork truck when operating when needing to access goods compared with the inside, more difficult, usually need human assistance.Therefore, develop a kind of structure simple, space availability ratio is high, and the intensive storage rack of the light shipment of the through automatic moving type of gravity that can realize mechanized operation seems very meaningful.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure simple, space availability ratio is high, the intensive storage rack of the light shipment of the through automatic moving type of gravity of goods access light and fast.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this, comprises stand, crossbeam, and described crossbeam is arranged in stand, and described crossbeam two ends correspondence arranges delivery track, and described delivery track to have a down dip setting to input and output material end.

Shelf of the present invention take tilting Track desigh, make it possible to utilize the gravity of goods to realize automatic shift, help putting up working.Guard frame rail designs automatic goods retaining device, during stock, automatically goods can be blocked and not glide; During shipment, automatic goods retaining device is lockable, and upper goods slips down to bottom from the next removing of goods of reason, waits for and shipment by that analogy, reaches the object utilizing the shipment of gravity automatic shift.And goods step is piled up, well arranged, very clear, be convenient to check, divide, the daily important management work such as metering.The present invention can also be designed to bilayer or multiple-structure, effectively utilizes limited solid space, especially in cold store, reduces the unit consumption of energy of cargo refrigeration, effectively reduces refrigeration cost.Structure of the present invention is simple, simple installation, saves manpower, improves warehouse capacity degree of utilization, expands warehouse storage ability, meets the managerial demand of modern enterprise low cost, low-loss, high efficiency logistics supply chain.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is integral structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is A-A direction view of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of the automatic goods retaining device of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the baffle plate shipment view of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention;

In figure: 1-stand, 2-crossbeam, 3-roller, the automatic goods retaining device of 4-, 41-baffle plate, 42-strut bar, 43-bearing pin, 44-stop pin, 5-guide fence hurdle, 6-shock absorber, 7-delivery track, 8-non-return roller, 9-arrangement for adjusting height.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated, but limited the present invention never in any form, and any conversion done based on training centre of the present invention or replacement, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, the present invention includes stand 1, crossbeam 2, described crossbeam 2 is arranged in stand 1, and described crossbeam 2 two ends correspondence arranges delivery track 7, and described delivery track 7 to have a down dip setting to input and output material end.

Described delivery track 7 downtilt angles is 5 ~ 30 °.

Described delivery track 7 is symmetrical arranged, and is made up of respectively the roller 3 be arranged in longeron.Described crossbeam 2 arranges automatic goods retaining device 4, and the working end of described automatic goods retaining device 4 is higher than plane on roller 3.

Described automatic goods retaining device 4 comprises baffle plate 41, strut bar 42, bearing pin 43, stop pin 44, and described baffle plate 41 is coordinated with strut bar 42 is dynamic by bearing pin 43, and described baffle plate 41 is coordinated with being moved by the pull back spring be arranged on bearing pin 43 between strut bar 42.

Described baffle plate 41 back arranges latch hook chute, coordinates with shipment lock hook is dynamic.

Described stop pin 44 to be arranged on strut bar 42 and to be connected by self-locking spring and crossbeam 2.

Fig. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention, and the difference of itself and the first embodiment is that goods keeps off.Described delivery track 7 is symmetrical arranged, and is made up of respectively the roller 3 be arranged in longeron; Described roller 3 groups of back segments arrange non-return roller 8, described its height adjustable of non-return roller 8, and the axis of non-return roller is higher than its upper roller outer rim; The axis of its next roller is between non-return roller and the next roller axis.

The wheel shaft of described non-return roller 8 matches with arrangement for adjusting height 9, and described arrangement for adjusting height 9 is rotary cam type structure, and the wheel shaft of non-return roller 8 coordinates with cam work.Cam regulates its mode of operation by the handle coordinated with rotating shaft.

Described arrangement for adjusting height 9 is cushion block, pads the operating altitude of next the adjustment non-return roller 8 of wheel shaft at non-return roller 8.

The column top that described delivery track 7 passes in and out goods end arranges goods gear, and goods gear inner side arranges shock absorber 6.Produce collision when effectively preventing goods from skidding off fast and cause cargo damage.

Outside described delivery track 7, correspondence arranges guide fence hurdle 5.

Described delivery track 7 is solid multi-layer type structure.

principle of work of the present invention and working process:

Shelf of the present invention take tilting Track desigh, make it possible to utilize the gravity of goods to realize automatic shift, help putting up working.Produce the problem that collision causes cargo damage when shock absorber can effectively prevent goods from skidding off fast, guide fence hurdle ensures that pallet movable type does not depart from delivery track.The present invention can also be designed to bilayer or multiple-structure, effectively utilizes limited solid space, especially in cold store, reduces the unit consumption of energy of cargo refrigeration, effectively reduces refrigeration cost.

When the present invention works, only need a fork truck, a staff, when needs are stocked up, goods is promoted with fork truck by staff, promote automatic goods retaining device by goods, when goods is by after automatic goods retaining device, automatic goods retaining device is upspring automatically, goods is fixed, repeat to stock up until pile with on shelf, when needing shipment, automatic goods retaining device is rotated to certain position, barb groove on the baffle plate of automatic goods retaining device is stuck on stop pin, regain position out of control by automatic goods retaining device, goods is above born away by fork truck, and goods below skids off automatically.

Another embodiment of the present invention difference is that its goods gear replaces with non-return roller, when needs are stocked up, non-return roller is adjusted to a high position, when staff gets in stocks with fork truck, goods is pushed through the next roller and the non-return roller of non-return roller, then goods is blocked by non-return roller; By that analogy, until by goods shelf upon shelf; When needing shipment, recall to low level by non-return roller, except its next roller is still than except upper the next roller slightly height, all the other roller self-assembling formations come down in torrents formula work coordinate, after the goods of bottom is removed by fork truck, upper goods slips down to lowest order automatically, wait for outbound, by that analogy, until complete outbound.

Claims

1. the intensive storage rack of the light shipment of the through automatic moving type of gravity, comprise stand (1), crossbeam (2), described crossbeam (2) is arranged in stand (1), it is characterized in that: described crossbeam (2) two ends correspondence arranges delivery track (7), described delivery track (7) to have a down dip setting to input and output material end; Described delivery track (7) is symmetrical arranged, and is made up of respectively the roller be arranged in longeron (3), and described delivery track (7) downtilt angles is 5 ~ 30 °; Described crossbeam (2) arranges automatic goods retaining device (4), and the working end of described automatic goods retaining device (4) is higher than the upper plane of roller (3); Described automatic goods retaining device (4) comprises baffle plate (41), strut bar (42), bearing pin (43), stop pin (44), described baffle plate (41) coordinates by bearing pin (43) and strut bar (42) are dynamic, and described baffle plate (41) is coordinated with being moved by the pull back spring be arranged on bearing pin (43) between strut bar (42); Described roller (3) group back segment arranges non-return roller (8), described non-return roller (8) its height adjustable, and the axis of non-return roller (8) is higher than its upper roller outer rim; The axis of its next roller is between non-return roller (8) and the next roller axis.

2. the intensive storage rack of the light shipment of the through automatic moving type of gravity according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described baffle plate (41) back arranges latch hook chute, coordinates with shipment lock hook is dynamic.

3. the intensive storage rack of the light shipment of the through automatic moving type of gravity according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described stop pin (44) is arranged at strut bar (42) and goes up and be connected by self-locking spring and crossbeam (2).

4. the intensive storage rack of the light shipment of the through automatic moving type of gravity according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the column top of described delivery track (7) turnover goods end arranges goods gear, and goods gear inner side arranges shock absorber (6).

5. the intensive storage rack of the light shipment of the through automatic moving type of gravity according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described delivery track (7) outside correspondence arranges guide fence hurdle (5).

6. the intensive storage rack of the light shipment of the through automatic moving type of gravity according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described delivery track (7) is solid multi-layer type structure.