CN103046520B - Water oil machine of arc telescopic double-layer mesh screen - Google Patents

Water oil machine of arc telescopic double-layer mesh screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103046520B
CN103046520B CN201110321421.0A CN201110321421A CN103046520B CN 103046520 B CN103046520 B CN 103046520B CN 201110321421 A CN201110321421 A CN 201110321421A CN 103046520 B CN103046520 B CN 103046520B
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mesh screen
drum
arc
frame
oil
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CN103046520A (en
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石伟
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a water oil machine of an arc telescopic double-layer mesh screen. The arc telescopic double-layer mesh screen utilizes a slide in a pulley-shaped carrier to be mechanically manipulated by self weight of the mesh screen. When the mesh screen is stretched through the slide, an upper layer mesh screen and a lower layer mesh screen are lifted forwards with a pulley in hole-opening state. When the mesh screen is operated to the position close to an oil layer, the upper mesh screen is pulled by a pull strip to slide one screen hole backwards. Due to the fact that a front end screen hole frame gradually changes narrower to a back end frame, the upper layer screen holes and the lower layer screen holes are gradually closed. Oil water in the arc mesh screen moves to the back end of the mesh screen with slow lifting of the mesh screen, water on the lower layer is separated from the screen holes at the back end which is not closed till the mesh screen is closed integrally, and an oil material is lifted by the mesh screen to be recycled by an oil receiving tank. The oil machine is driven by a tugboat to finish salvage recycling work of various leakage oil materials with the navigational speed as 5 kilometers per hour and the working efficiency of 15-meter-wide oil gathering face. The water oil machine finishes salvage recycling work of various leakage oil materials and prevents marine environment from severe environment.

Description

The waterborne of arc retractable double-layer mesh screen drags for oil machine
Art
The invention belongs to the recovery machinery of water leaked oil plant, recovery effectively at a high speed can leak the crude oil of the various different viscosity waterborne in ocean, rivers and lakes etc. and various oil plant.
Background technology
From the leakage of oil event in the Gulf of Mexico and the Bohai Sea, the mode that water leaked oil plant is removed in current recovery still adopts asphalt felt, chemical agent, artificial salvaging etc. to fall behind the technology of poor efficiency, so that each, large oil plant leakage accident occurs and all cause catastrophic marine pollution, the recovery removing work pole of water leaked oil plant waits to raise the efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve the recovery operation efficiency of water leaked oil plant, I applies on August 8th, 2010 with lifting " the waterborne of drum shape telescopic opening/closing mesh screen drags for oil machine ", for the fishing operation level of thickness, scleroma state crude oil, the invention provides one " the waterborne of arc retractable double-layer mesh screen drags for oil machine ".
This drags for oil machine can not only salvage the oil plant that leakage is in liquid normality on the water, also can fast salvaging and water miscible become viscose glue state and the crude oil of hardening state, a lot of operating efficiency doubly of fishing operation can be had with height, complete the recovery operation of leaking oil plant.
The present invention solves the problem improving water leaked oil plant recovery operation efficiency, and the technical scheme adopted is: set the profile of dragging for oil machine as drum shape, with the socket that the nearly half of drum end face diameter is thick, be connected and fixed by Len req and drum both ends of the surface inner concentric; If the symmetrical arc-shaped slot slideway of array, be separately fixed on the medial surface of two ends, drum left and right by certain angle, socket periphery is close in rear end, and fix with it, front end and drum end face periphery coincide, by the keg float that socket length establishes the shape of several end face, size all to conform to void space state between each adjacent arc slot ramps, and be fixed in the void space between each adjacent arc slot ramps; By the space that arc-shaped slot slideway separates between keg float and keg float, become the telescopic mouth of mesh screen; On each keg float arcwall face, if the lubricious thin plates layer that length is alignd with edge inside the notch of left and right, thin plate exceeds one deck thickness of slab than edge, drum two ends, forms card edge with limit, drum two ends; " telescopic mouth edge " upper and lower edge between each keg float, by thin plate to the inner bending of telescopic mouth edge, form the shape just in time holding mesh screen front bezel, make thin plate end face press close to interspacing in advance of upper and lower mesh screen, and reserve the passway of upper strata mesh screen press strip movable-frame hive and lower floor's mesh screen auxiliary slide channel.Using two ends, drum left and right arc-shaped slot slideway mouth inner side edge distance as the forward and backward frame length of mesh screen, with the clean deep length of slot ramps for the horizontal frame length of mesh screen arc, at the horizontal back end of frame place of arc below, if the little groove of a fillet, rear frame is provided with and prevents dropping out block body; Smooth lower floor's mesh screen is provided with in mesh screen frame, auxiliary slide channel is provided with below lower floor's mesh screen, additionally arrange smooth upper strata mesh screen above lower floor's mesh screen, all blocked by press strip movable-frame hive above the left and right edges place of upper strata mesh screen and auxiliary slide channel place, make upper strata mesh screen can only paste lower floor's mesh screen and slide; Upper and lower layer mesh screen all opens a hole along direction in length and breadth, close and stay a hole, the left and right directions frame in upper and lower layer mesh screen hole, all from front end frame, width is gradually narrow backward, a width sieve aperture width narrower than lower floor's mesh screen width before and after the mesh screen of upper strata, can hold in each component of heating member at mesh screen frame and auxiliary slide channel, be equipped with temperature control heating device.If central axis passes through from center, drum two ends, drum central axis two ends are heightened by both sides the bearing that frame-saw establishes and are fixed.Using mesh screen from the length of drum extension for diameter is as the reference circle of gear, get 1/3rd of this gear as arc-shaped gear gear member, heighten on frame-saw with concentric being arranged on of central axis, by drum mesh screen number, if the peripheral pinion corresponding with arc gear wheel, its reference circle and arc-shaped gear gear member reference circle circumscribed, each peripheral pinion extends to major axis in socket as paying an axle, each corresponding slot ramps rear end, by drum mesh screen number, in bucket, central axis is inwardly provided with " reel tape type " in pairs and twines bar roller box, twine bar roller box one end and be provided with sprocket wheel, another end is provided with kinking axle, on each pair of axle, to be equipped with on corresponding link central axis often pair twine bar roller box sprocket wheel pay axle sprocket wheel.Twine the steel tie rod another end in bar roller box, by the narrow slit only supplying steel tie rod process that socket in bucket is established, frame tie rod seam after mesh screen again, connect mesh screen rear end, upper strata, water-proof wire imports from central shaft tube mouth, derive from kinking axial end apertured, by the aperture only supplying water-proof wire process that socket in bucket is established, be connected to frame junction box after mesh screen, " crank " that the outer ledge place paying the peripheral pinion of axle establishes one little roller is housed, if a front end is with the cambered way of surface slope, its radian is identical with the outside circle radian of arc-shaped gear gear member, by concentric to cambered way and central axis to be contained in below arc-shaped gear gear member position in the outer part heighten on frame-saw, " crank " paid on axle external gear can be stowed slip on gradient cambered way, after mesh screen stretches out, " crank " corresponding central axis is nearest, the oil baffle rear end of establishing on front side of drum two ends, coincide with periphery, drum two ends camber, and be connected with the flat eaves of arc above oil baffle rear end, the medial surface of oil baffle is transferred to very little with the mesh screen dual-side gap of stretching out, oil baffle is longer than mesh screen extension, the rear height of oil baffle exceedes the oil-containing groove established at drum two ends, outside oblique upper, edge, oil baffle upper end wide go out a part, oil-containing groove is equipped with heater with the flowline periphery be connected, pressure roller pedestal follows closely location by the axle heightened on frame-saw, is provided with heater below the frizing shovel below pressure roller, frizing shovel is connected with flowline, and on rear side of drum, two ends are provided with the arc gear frame controlling mesh screen, establish a large ring gear concentric with central axis in drum another end face, heighten the supporting buncher being provided with large ring gear after frame-saw, heighten frame-saw and the left and right at drum two ends are floated ship and are connected and fixed, to adjust the draft of drum, block oily rope with canoe traction to be in the shape of the letter V leakage of oil waterborne to be brought to and to drag in two oil baffles of oil machine, drag for oil machine in advancing, rotated by driven by motor drum, with about three, within five seconds, just there is the action work that a mesh screen picks up, mesh screen skids off downwards along slideway from " gear frame " lower end by the thrust of the Elastic Steel tie rod of conducting oneself with dignity and drawing mesh screen, upper strata mesh screen slides to front bezel inner side edge, upper and lower mesh screen hole is overlapping, overall mesh screen reveals poroid state, mesh screen rotates forward with minimum resistance in water, when mesh screen moves to close to the water surface, arc mesh screen is just in time between profit, at this moment this mesh screen pays the " crank of axle external gear, after the gradient is pulled up to, sliding is rolled on cambered way, pay the peripheral pinion of axle head to be rotated backward by crank.The bar roller that twines paid on axle upper sprocket wheel and central axis is driven also to rotate forward, upper strata mesh screen is made to be twined in bar roller box steel tie rod to rear haulage mesh screen hole site, in the process that levels mesh screen is closed gradually, along with lifting gradually of mesh screen, profit in arc mesh screen also moves to mesh screen rear end, water is also easy to lower floor's sedimentation, rear end also not and close mesh screen hole by lower layer of water be separated spill, when upper, lower floor's mesh screen perforate with close box out overlapping in closed pore state time, mesh screen entirety is closed, profit obtains maximum separation, in time paying the peripheral pinion in axle outer end and proceed in arc-shaped gear gear member, pay the peripheral pinion of axle head and be brought towards front rotation, drive by paying axle upper sprocket wheel, steel bar central axis twining traction upper strata mesh screen in bar roller box by whole mesh screen toward tractive in drum, when mesh screen exceedes in the process of two ends oil baffle, profit outflows from mesh screen both sides, two ends oil-containing groove is flowed into through the flat eaves of arc, when paying the peripheral pinion in axle outer end after whole arc-shaped gear gear member, mesh screen is just in time drawn in bucket by entirety, after roller compaction, being shoveled by frizing scrapes clean by Residual oil shovel above drum again, then arc gear frame is entered, profit flows into towboat oil groove by flowline, use oily-water seperating equipment oil-water separation again, to finish the work program.When running into the crude oil of the high crude oil of viscosity or agglutination and hardening state, can move after gradient cambered way, not closing mesh screen hole, and heated to component by heater, make to drag for oil machine and normally work.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the recovery operation of leaking oil plant can be completed with a lot of speed oil that drags for doubly higher than present technology.Crude oil that is high to viscosity especially and gluey hardening state also has fine organic efficiency, can save huge pollution treatment expense, prevent marine pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is left surface cross-sectional schematic of the present invention
Fig. 2 is working state structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3 is space of the present invention keg float schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is upper and lower mesh screen of the present invention and the horizontal frame schematic side view of mesh screen
Fig. 5 is that drum of the present invention is outer at the bending state at mesh screen opening's edge place and the side cross sectional views of mesh screen structural relation
Fig. 6 is the outer front cross-sectional schematic diagram pressing close to upper and lower layer sieve-like state at the folding edge at mesh screen opening's edge place of drum of the present invention
Fig. 7 is mesh screen schematic top plan view of the present invention
Fig. 8 is monolayer net sieve structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 9 is double-deck mesh screen of the present invention is closed pore state schematic diagram
Figure 10 is right flank structural representation of the present invention
Figure 11 is that right flank of the present invention pays the peripheral pinion in axle outer end and arc-shaped gear gear member and gradient cambered way enlarged diagram
Figure 12 is right half of partial structurtes cross-sectional schematic of the present invention
Figure 13 is front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention
Figure 14 is left surface structural representation of the present invention
Figure 15 is that supporting facility of the present invention floats ship, canoe, schematic top plan view when blocking the work such as oily rope, towboat.
In figure 1, roll barrel-shaped appearance, 2, drum end face, 3, socket in bucket, 4, slot ramps, 5, keg float, 6, mesh screen telescopic mouth, 7, front and back frame, 8, the horizontal frame of mesh screen, 9, rounded grooves, 10, block body, 11, lower floor's mesh screen, 12, auxiliary slide channel, 13, upper strata mesh screen, 14, press strip movable-frame hive, 5, smooth arc plate, 16, card edge, 17, perforate, 18, close and box out, 19, opening's edge bending thin plate, 20, leave the bending plate end of passway, 21, left and right directions frame, 22, a sieve aperture width, on 23, lower mesh screen reveals poroid state, and 24, perforate is closed pore state with boxing out overlapping, and 25, central axis, 26, heighten frame-saw, 27 arc-shaped gear gear member, 28, external gear, 29, pay axle, 30, twine bar roller box, 31, twine bar roller box sprocket wheel ', 32, kinking axle, ' 33, pay axle sprocket wheel, 34, steel tie rod, 35, mesh screen rear end, upper strata, 36, crank, 37, gradient cambered way, 38, oil baffle, 39, the flat eaves of arc, 40, oil-containing groove, 41, oil baffle upper end hypotenuse, 42, flowline, 43, pressure roller, 44, frizing shovels, and 45, arc gear frame, 46, annular bull gear, 47, motor, 48, floating ship, 49, canoe, 50, block oily rope, 51, towboat.
Detailed description of the invention
Setting in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and drag for oil machine as drum shape 1, with the socket 3 of the thick non-corrosive material of the nearly half of drum end face 2 diameter, being connected and fixed with drum both ends of the surface are concentric by connecing Len req, in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, if the symmetrical arc-shaped slot slideway 4 of array, hold on medial surface about being separately fixed at drum by certain angle, socket periphery is close in rear end, another end and bucket end face periphery coincide, in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, the keg float 5 (or foamed plastic buoyancy aid) establishing several end surface shape, size all to conform to the void space shape between adjacent slideway by socket length, and make its entirety be fixed between slideway space, two ends, at Fig. 1, in Fig. 5, mesh screen telescopic mouth 6 is become by the space that slot ramps separates between keg float and keg float, at Fig. 1, in Fig. 5, on the curved surfaces of each keg float, if the lubricious thin plates layer 15 that length is alignd with edge inside the notch of left and right, thin plate exceeds one deck thickness of slab than edge, drum two ends, form card along 16, telescopic mouth lower edges place between each keg float, by thin plate to the inner bending of telescopic mouth edge, form the telescopic mouth limit shape 6 just in time holding mesh screen front bezel, in figure 6, and make plate end press close to upper and lower mesh screen face 13, 11, and leave the passway of upper strata mesh screen press strip movable-frame hive 14 and lower floor's mesh screen auxiliary slide channel 12.At Fig. 5, Fig. 6, in Fig. 7, using two ends, drum left and right arc-shaped slot slideway inner side edge distance before and after mesh screen frame 7 length, with the clean deep length of slot ramps, as mesh screen horizontal frame 8 length, in the diagram, the horizontal back end of frame place of mesh screen establishes a rounded grooves 9 below, rear frame is provided with the anti-block body 10 dropped out, at Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, in Fig. 7, smooth lower floor mesh screen 11 is provided with in mesh screen frame, auxiliary slide channel 12 is provided with below lower floor's mesh screen, smooth upper strata mesh screen 13 is additionally arranged above lower floor's mesh screen, press strip movable-frame hive 14 is equipped with above the left and right edges of upper wire sieve aperture and auxiliary slide channel place, at Fig. 8, in Fig. 9, on, the sieve aperture of lower floor's mesh screen all opens a hole 23 along direction in length and breadth, close and stay a hole 24, on, the left and right directions frame 21 of lower net sieve aperture is all gradually narrow backward from front, at Fig. 7, in Figure 13, a width sieve aperture width narrower than lower floor mesh screen before and after the mesh screen of upper strata, can hold in the component of heating member at mesh screen frame and auxiliary slide channel etc., be provided with temperature control heating device, at Figure 10, Tu13Zhong, central axis passes from center, drum two ends, and central axis two ends are heightened by drum both sides the bearing that frame-saw 26 establishes and fixed.At Figure 11, in Figure 12, with the length of mesh screen from drum cambered way extension, as gear compound graduation diameter of a circle, get 1/3rd of this gear as arc-shaped gear gear member 27, heighten on frame-saw with concentric being arranged on of central axis, the peripheral pinion 28 corresponding with arc-shaped gear gear member is established by mesh screen number, its reference circle and arcuate member gear compound graduation are justified circumscribed, each peripheral pinion to extend in socket major axis as " paying axle 29 ", a corresponding slot ramps rear end, by drum mesh screen number, what in bucket, central axis inward at both ends was provided with " reel tape type " in pairs twines bar roller box 30, twine bar roller box one front end and establish sprocket wheel 31, another end is provided with kinking axle 32, pay axle to be respectively provided with on corresponding central axis often pair twine bar roller box sprocket wheel pay axle sprocket wheel 33, at Figure 12, in Figure 13, twine the narrow slit that only supply steel tie rod process of steel tie rod 34 another end by socket is established in barrel, after mesh screen, the tie rod seam of frame connects mesh screen rear end, upper strata 35 again, at Figure 11, Figure 12, Tu13Zhong, water-proof wire imports from central shaft tube mouth, derives from kinking axial end apertured, and after fixing on kinking axle, then the aperture through socket is established to be connected to after mesh screen in frame junction box." crank " 36 that the outer ledge place paying the peripheral pinion of axle head establishes one little roller is housed, if a front end is with the cambered way 37 of surface slope, its radian is identical with the outside circle radian of arc-shaped gear gear member, to be contained in below arc-shaped gear gear member the heightening on frame-saw of position in the outer part by concentric to cambered way and central axis.At Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Tu14Zhong, oil baffle 38 rear end of establishing on front side of drum two ends and the identical camber of periphery, drum two ends circle, and be connected with the flat eaves 39 of the arc above oil baffle rear end, the medial surface of oil baffle is transferred to very little with the mesh screen dual-side gap of stretching out, and oil baffle is longer than mesh screen extension.The rear height of oil baffle exceedes the oil-containing groove 40 established at drum two ends, oil baffle upper end hypotenuse along 41 outside oblique uppers wide go out a part, at Fig. 2, Tu14Zhong, oil-containing groove is equipped with heater with flowline 42 periphery be connected; At Fig. 1, Tu14Zhong, pressure roller 43 pedestal follows closely location by the axle heightened on frame-saw, and the frizing shovel 44 below pressure roller is provided with heater below, and frizing shovel is connected with flowline; On rear side of drum, two ends are provided with the arc gear frame 45 controlling mesh screen; In fig. 13, a large ring gear 46 concentric with central axis is established in drum another end face, is heightening the supporting buncher 47 establishing large ring gear after frame-saw; In fig .15, the adjusting height at drum two ends and left and right are floated ship 48 and are connected and fixed; The flowline dragging for oil machine leads to towboat 51 inner oil sump below, blocks oily rope 50 with canoe 49 traction.

Claims (3)

1. the waterborne of an arc retractable double-layer mesh screen drags for oil machine, profile is drum shape, with the socket that the nearly half of drum end face diameter is thick, be connected and fixed with drum two ends medial surface is concentric by Len req, if the symmetrical arc-shaped slot slideway of array, be separately fixed on the medial surface of two ends, drum left and right by certain angle, and socket periphery is close in rear end, front end and drum end face periphery coincide, by the keg float that socket length establishes several end surface shape, size all to conform to the void space between adjacent arc slot ramps, be fixed in the void space between arc-shaped slot slideway, by space that arc-shaped slot slideway separates between keg float and keg float, become the telescopic mouth of mesh screen, it is characterized in that: on the arcwall face of each keg float, if the lubricious thin plates layer that length is alignd with edge inside the notch of left and right, it is thick that thin plate exceeds a thin plate than edge, drum two ends, card edge is formed with drum two ends, telescopic mouth between each keg float upper, lower edge, by thin plate to the inner bending of telescopic mouth edge, form the shape just in time holding mesh screen front bezel, make on thin plate end face presses close to, interspacing in advance of lower mesh screen, and reserve the passway of upper strata mesh screen press strip movable-frame hive and lower floor's mesh screen auxiliary slide channel, using two ends, applicable drum left and right arc-shaped slot slideway inner side edge distance as the forward and backward frame length of mesh screen, with the clean deep length of arc-shaped slot slideway for the horizontal frame length of mesh screen arc, at the horizontal back end of frame place of arc below, if the little groove of a fillet, rear frame is provided with block body, smooth lower floor's mesh screen is provided with in mesh screen frame, auxiliary slide channel is provided with below lower floor's mesh screen, smooth upper strata mesh screen is additionally arranged above lower floor's mesh screen, press strip movable-frame hive is equipped with above the left and right edge of upper strata mesh screen and auxiliary slide channel place, upper and lower layer mesh screen all opens a hole along direction in length and breadth, close and stay a hole, the left and right directions frame in upper and lower layer mesh screen hole, all from front end, width is gradually narrow backward, before and after the mesh screen of upper strata, a width sieve aperture width narrower than lower floor's mesh screen width, is equipped with temperature control heating device in mesh screen frame and auxiliary slide channel component.
2. the waterborne of arc retractable double-layer mesh screen according to claim 1 drags for oil machine, it is characterized in that: central axis is by drum both ends of the surface center, and central axis two ends are heightened by drum both sides the bearing that frame-saw establishes and fixed; If arc-shaped gear gear member is heightened on frame-saw with concentric being arranged on of central axis, the peripheral pinion corresponding with arc-shaped gear gear member is established by drum mesh screen number, each peripheral pinion extend to major axis in socket as paying an axle, each corresponding slot ramps rear end, by drum mesh screen number, in bucket, central axis inward at both ends is provided with " reel tape type " in pairs and twines bar roller box, twine bar roller box one end and be provided with sprocket wheel, another end is provided with kinking axle, on each pair of axle, to be equipped with on corresponding link central axis often pair twine bar roller box sprocket wheel pay axle sprocket wheel; Twine steel tie rod another end in bar roller box, by the narrow slit only supplying steel tie rod to pass through that socket is established, then after mesh screen, frame tie rod stitches, and connects mesh screen rear end, upper strata; Water-proof wire imports from central shaft tube mouth, derives from kinking axial end, by the rear frame junction box of electric wire aperture connection network sieve that socket is established; " crank " that the outer ledge place paying the peripheral pinion of axle establishes one pony roll is housed, if a front end is with the cambered way on gradient inclined-plane, to be contained in below arc-shaped gear gear member the heightening on frame-saw of position in the outer part by concentric to itself and central axis.
3. the waterborne of arc retractable double-layer mesh screen according to claim 1 drags for oil machine, it is characterized in that: the oil baffle rear end of establishing on front side of drum two ends and periphery, drum two ends circle camber coincide, and be connected with the flat eaves of arc above oil baffle rear end, the medial surface of oil baffle is very little with the mesh screen dual-side gap of stretching out, the part that oil baffle stretches out than mesh screen is long, the height of oil baffle rear end exceedes the oil-containing groove established at drum two ends, outside oblique upper, edge, oil baffle upper end wide go out a part, oil-containing groove and flowline periphery are equipped with heater; Pressure roller pedestal follows closely location by the axle heightened on frame-saw, is provided with heater below the frizing shovel established below pressure roller; Frizing shovel is connected with flowline; On rear side of drum, two ends are provided with the arc gear frame controlling mesh screen; Establish a large ring gear concentric with central axis in drum another end face, heighten the buncher being provided with large ring gear after frame-saw; Heighten frame-saw and the left and right at drum two ends are floated ship and are connected and fixed, and block oily rope to be in the shape of the letter V poly-oil with canoe traction.
CN201110321421.0A 2011-10-12 2011-10-12 Water oil machine of arc telescopic double-layer mesh screen Expired - Fee Related CN103046520B (en)

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