CN203440802U - Oil containment boom recovery device - Google Patents
Oil containment boom recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203440802U CN203440802U CN201320513037.5U CN201320513037U CN203440802U CN 203440802 U CN203440802 U CN 203440802U CN 201320513037 U CN201320513037 U CN 201320513037U CN 203440802 U CN203440802 U CN 203440802U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil fence
- retracting device
- cylinder
- stay cord
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil containment boom recovery device which is arranged on a ship body. The oil containment boom recovery device comprises a roller mechanism and a pull rope. The roller mechanism is arranged at one end of the ship body and comprises a roller support, a roller arranged on the roller support, and a driving device which can drive the roller to rotate around the axis of the roller. The pull rope is wound on the roller by N circles, wherein N is larger than 2 and smaller than 10, and therefore the two ends of the pull rope form two opposite free ends. An oil containment boom is recovered through the roller mechanism, the whole oil containment boom can be rapidly recovered onto the ship body due to repeated and alternative rotation of the roller mechanism, the whole process can be completed by only one or two persons, time, labor, manpower and cost are saved, and the whole recovery process is easier to complete. In addition, a guide mechanism is used, on one hand, damage to the oil containment boom caused by friction between the ship body and the oil containment boom can be avoided, on the other hand, the oil containment boom can be more easily and smoothly pulled onto the ship body, and the recovery effect and the recovery efficiency are further improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to marine pollution control equipment, relates in particular to a kind of oil fence retracting device.
Background technology
Boats and ships at sea travel or the process of operation in because many reasons often has oil spill accident, occur, cause local pollution, for processing oil spilling, the most frequently used method utilizes boats and ships having oil spilling region arranged oil containment boom exactly, by the oil fence, water oil stain is surrounded to reach and reduces the object that contaminated area increase oil spilling thickness is beneficial to recovery; Yet, after receiving oil and completing, the oil fence need to be recycled to from water on ship, after water under the oil fence, seawater is entered to have in its inside, adds the weight of the oil fence self, so when reclaiming unusual effort and difficulty; The general manual recovery mode adopting of the recovery of the oil fence at present, manually the oil fence is recovered on ship from water, or first the oil fence is entrained back into harbour, and recycling crane reclaims, and that these two kinds of modes all exist is time-consuming, effort, expense is artificial, labour intensity is large, high in cost of production problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art and a kind of recovery that provides is convenient, laborsaving, the oil fence retracting device of less manpower, cost-saving.
The technical scheme that the utility model solution prior art problem adopts is: a kind of oil fence retracting device, be installed on hull, and it comprises
Cylinder mechanism, is installed on one end of hull, comprises rolling stand, is arranged at the cylinder on described rolling stand and can drives described cylinder along the drive unit of himself axis rotation;
Stay cord, described stay cord is wound around N circle around described cylinder, and 2<N<10, so that the two ends of described stay cord form two relative free ends.
Below technique scheme is further elaborated:
Further, described drive unit comprises engine and hydraulic pump, and described engine is connected with described hydraulic pump by transmission component, and described hydraulic pump is connected with described cylinder one end by hydraulic drive tube.
Further, also comprise
Guiding mechanism, is installed on the other end of hull, comprises and rolls rod support and laterally roll rod, and the described rod that laterally rolls rolls rod support bottom described in can being arranged at rotatably along himself axis.
Further, described guiding mechanism also comprises that correspondence is positioned at described two of the rod both sides of laterally rolling and longitudinally rolls rod, longitudinally rolls rod and roll rod support both sides described in can being arranged at rotatably along axis separately described in two.
Further, two free ends of described stay cord connect respectively a hook or snap close.
Further, the length of described stay cord is greater than the distance between described cylinder mechanism and guiding mechanism.
Further, the distance between described cylinder mechanism and guiding mechanism is greater than 20m.
Further, described cylinder mechanism is arranged at the fore of described hull, and described guiding mechanism is arranged at the stern of described hull.
Further, described engine is diesel engine or motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the oil fence retracting device that the utility model provides, because the cylinder in cylinder mechanism is when applying external force by drive unit, can rotate along self axis, and stay cord is wound in 2-10 circle on cylinder, the two ends of stay cord are relative free end, therefore, during roll rotational, two free ends of stay cord can form this effect back and forth moving back and forth of drawing that to put, so, in oil fence removal process, one free end of stay cord (free end A) is connected with the first segment oil fence, by drive unit, clockwise rotate cylinder, the free end A of stay cord is returned on hull by the first segment oil fence gradually gradually, when free end A moves to cylinder position, another free end of stay cord (free end B) is connected with the second section oil fence, by drive unit, rotate counterclockwise cylinder, the free end B of stay cord is returned to the second section oil fence on hull gradually (because free end A and free end B are this relations of drawing that to put, so when pulling the second section oil fence, can easily the link of the first segment oil fence having loosened be pulled down), by this, replace and so forth, can fast the whole oil fence be reclaimed on hull, its whole process only needs one to two people to complete, utilizing cylinder mechanism to play saves time, laborsaving, less manpower, the effect of cost-saving, make whole removal process also more easily easily, in addition, utilize guiding mechanism can avoid on the one hand the oil fence that between hull and the oil fence, friction causes to damage, be also conducive on the other hand the oil fence and be more easily pulled to smoothly on hull, further improved recovering effect and efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of drive unit in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1;
In figure: hull 10; Fore 101; Stern 102; Cylinder mechanism 20; Rolling stand 201; Cylinder 202; Engine 203; Hydraulic pump 204; Belt 205; Hydraulic drive tube 206; Action bars 203; Stay cord 30; Free end A301; Free end B302; Hook 303; Guiding mechanism 40; Roll rod support 401; Laterally roll rod 402; Longitudinally roll rod 403; The oil fence 50.
The realization of the utility model object, functional characteristics and advantage, in connection with embodiment, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to drawings and the specific embodiments, describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail, so as clearer, understand invention essence of the present utility model intuitively.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of oil fence retracting device, be installed on hull 10, it comprises cylinder mechanism 20 and stay cord 30, wherein, cylinder mechanism 20 is installed on one end of hull 10, is generally installed on the fore 101 of hull 10, and this cylinder mechanism 20 specifically comprises rolling stand 201, be arranged at the cylinder 202 on described rolling stand 201 and can drive described cylinder 202 along the drive unit of himself axis rotation; And stay cord 30 mid portions are wound around N circle around described cylinder 202,2<N<10, so that the two ends of described stay cord 30 form two relative free ends.Because the cylinder 202 in cylinder mechanism 20 is when applying external force by drive unit, can rotate along self axis, and stay cord 30 is wound in 2-10 circle on cylinder 202, the two ends of stay cord 30 are relative free end, therefore, and during roll rotational, two free ends of stay cord 30 can form this effect back and forth moving back and forth of drawing that to put, by this, stay cord 30 one end are connected with the oil fence 50, rotary drum 202 can be realized the recovery of the oil fence 50.
Concrete, cylinder 202 two ends can adopt between the connectors such as bearing and cylinder 202 and be rotationally connected, and described drive unit can adopt various structures.In the present embodiment, drive unit comprises engine 203 and hydraulic pump 204, engine can be diesel engine, motor etc., its engine 203 is connected with hydraulic pump 204 by transmission component (generally can adopt belt 205 and belt wheel), to drive hydraulic pump 204, hydraulic pump 204 is connected with one end of cylinder 202 by hydraulic drive tube 206, when driving, control be arranged on pole changer on hydraulic pump can realize cylinder 202 clockwise with counterclockwise rotation, so, can realize the oil fence 50 the automatic recoveries.
In order to make the recovery of the oil fence 50 quick more smoothly, the utility model also comprises guiding mechanism 40, be installed on the other end of hull 10, be generally installed on the stern 102 of hull 10, the length of stay cord 30 is greater than the distance between described cylinder mechanism 20 and guiding mechanism 40.This guiding mechanism 40 comprises and rolls rod support 401 and laterally roll rod 402, the described rod 402 that laterally rolls rolls rod support 401 bottoms described in can being arranged at rotatably along himself axis, specifically can be by rolling punching on rod support 401, by laterally rolling rod 402 two ends, be installed in corresponding hole again, to realize, laterally roll freely rotating of rod 402, certainly, be understandable that, laterally roll rod 402 and roll between rod support 401 and also can realize and being rotationally connected by other means, as long as laterally roll rod 402, can roll on rod support 401 along himself axis rotation.In the oil fence 50 removal process, the oil fence 50 is ridden over and laterally rolled on rod 402, at stay cord 30, pull in the oil fence 50 motion processes, the oil fence 50 drives and laterally rolls rod 402 rollings, so, can reduce the oil fence 50 and laterally roll the frictional force between rod 402, being conducive to the oil fence 50 and sliding smoothly, also avoiding the oil fence 50 scratches etc.
Further, above-mentioned guiding mechanism 40 also comprises that correspondence is positioned at described two of rod 402 both sides of laterally rolling and longitudinally rolls rod 403, described in two, longitudinally roll rod 403 and roll rod support 401 both sides described in can being arranged at rotatably along axis separately, so, in the oil fence 50 removal process, the oil fence 50 is ridden over and laterally rolled on rod 402, and longitudinally roll between rod 403 two, at stay cord 30, pull in the oil fence 50 motion processes, the oil fence 50 drives and laterally rolls rod 402 rollings, simultaneously, when departing from centre position, the oil fence 50 abuts in while longitudinally rolling on rod 403, at stay cord 30, pull in the oil fence 50 motion processes, the oil fence 50 drives and longitudinally rolls rod 403 rollings, so, can reduce the oil fence 50 and laterally roll rod 402 and longitudinally roll the frictional force between rod 403, more being conducive to the oil fence 50 slides smoothly, also avoid the oil fence 50 scratches etc.
Further, two free ends of described stay cord 30 connect respectively hook 303 or a snap close, and this hook 303 or snap close are convenient to being connected and fixed between free end and the oil fence 50, directly hook 303 are hung on the oil fence 50, improved operating efficiency, used convenient.
Because length of general each joint oil fence 50 is 20m, therefore, the distance between cylinder mechanism 20 and guiding mechanism 40 should be greater than 20m, like this, when free end moves to cylinder 202 position, a joint oil fence 50 could be returned on ship completely from water.
In concrete use procedure, because the cylinder 202 in cylinder mechanism 20 is when applying external force by drive unit, can rotate along self axis, and stay cord 30 is wound in 2-10 circle on cylinder 202, the two ends of stay cord 30 are relative free end, therefore, during roll rotational, two free ends of stay cord 30 can form this effect back and forth moving back and forth of drawing that to put, so, in the oil fence 50 removal process, one free end of stay cord 30 (free end A301) is connected with the first segment oil fence 50, and the oil fence 50 is ridden over to laterally rolling on rod 402 of guiding mechanism 40 and two longitudinally to be rolled between rod 403, by drive unit, clockwise rotate cylinder 202 again, the free end A301 of stay cord 30 is returned to the first segment oil fence 50 on hull 10 gradually gradually, when free end A301 moves to cylinder 202 position, another free end of stay cord (free end B302) is connected with the second section oil fence 50, by drive unit, rotate counterclockwise cylinder 202, the free end B302 of stay cord 30 is returned to the second section oil fence 50 on hull 10 gradually (because free end A301 and free end B302 are this relations of drawing that to put, so when pulling the second section oil fence 50, can easily the link of the first segment oil fence 50 having loosened be pulled down), by this, replace and so forth, can fast the whole oil fence 50 be reclaimed on hull 10, its whole process only needs one to two people to complete, utilizing cylinder mechanism 20 to play saves time, laborsaving, less manpower, the effect of cost-saving, make whole removal process also more easily easily, in addition, utilize guiding mechanism 40 can avoid on the one hand the oil fence 50 that between hull 10 and the oil fence 50, friction causes to damage, be also conducive on the other hand the oil fence 50 and be more easily pulled to smoothly on hull 10, further improved recovering effect and efficiency.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes the utility model manual and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. an oil fence retracting device, is installed on hull, it is characterized in that: it comprises
Cylinder mechanism, is installed on one end of hull, comprises rolling stand, is arranged at the cylinder on described rolling stand and can drives described cylinder along the drive unit of himself axis rotation;
Stay cord, described stay cord is wound around N circle around described cylinder, and 2<N<10, so that the two ends of described stay cord form two relative free ends.
2. oil fence retracting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drive unit comprises engine and hydraulic pump, described engine is connected with described hydraulic pump by transmission component, and described hydraulic pump is connected with described cylinder one end by hydraulic drive tube.
3. oil fence retracting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise
Guiding mechanism, is installed on the other end of hull, comprises and rolls rod support and laterally roll rod, and the described rod that laterally rolls rolls rod support bottom described in can being arranged at rotatably along himself axis.
4. oil fence retracting device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described guiding mechanism also comprises that correspondence is positioned at described two of the rod both sides of laterally rolling and longitudinally rolls rod, longitudinally rolls rod and roll rod support both sides described in can being arranged at rotatably along axis separately described in two.
5. according to the oil fence retracting device described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: two free ends of described stay cord connect respectively a hook or snap close.
6. according to the oil fence retracting device described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: the length of described stay cord is greater than the distance between described cylinder mechanism and guiding mechanism.
7. according to the oil fence retracting device described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: the distance between described cylinder mechanism and guiding mechanism is greater than 20m.
8. oil fence retracting device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described cylinder mechanism is arranged at the fore of described hull, and described guiding mechanism is arranged at the stern of described hull.
9. oil fence retracting device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described engine is diesel engine or motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320513037.5U CN203440802U (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2013-08-21 | Oil containment boom recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320513037.5U CN203440802U (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2013-08-21 | Oil containment boom recovery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203440802U true CN203440802U (en) | 2014-02-19 |
Family
ID=50091867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320513037.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203440802U (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2013-08-21 | Oil containment boom recovery device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203440802U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105369787A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-03-02 | 江苏科技大学 | Water surface fence collection guide device |
| CN107587594A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-16 | 安徽新瑞环保设备有限公司 | A kind of cesspool cleaning plant |
| CN115369838A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-22 | 大连理工大学 | Anti-overflow is put in bulk for sea water oil spilling pollution treatment |
-
2013
- 2013-08-21 CN CN201320513037.5U patent/CN203440802U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105369787A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-03-02 | 江苏科技大学 | Water surface fence collection guide device |
| CN107587594A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-16 | 安徽新瑞环保设备有限公司 | A kind of cesspool cleaning plant |
| CN115369838A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-22 | 大连理工大学 | Anti-overflow is put in bulk for sea water oil spilling pollution treatment |
| CN115369838B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-07-28 | 大连理工大学 | Anti-overflow bulk device for seawater spilled oil pollution treatment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140219 Termination date: 20150821 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |