CN103014397B - 一种掺杂有硅藻土的铝合金型材的熔炼用精炼剂制备方法 - Google Patents
一种掺杂有硅藻土的铝合金型材的熔炼用精炼剂制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103014397B CN103014397B CN201210515342.8A CN201210515342A CN103014397B CN 103014397 B CN103014397 B CN 103014397B CN 201210515342 A CN201210515342 A CN 201210515342A CN 103014397 B CN103014397 B CN 103014397B
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- parts
- powder
- sodium
- aluminium alloy
- diatomite
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940001516 sodium nitrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910020808 NaBF Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- DPDMMXDBJGCCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Cl] Chemical compound [Na].[Cl] DPDMMXDBJGCCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000191 poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZNRSXPDDVNZGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;chloride;sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZNRSXPDDVNZGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- DLHONNLASJQAHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;potassium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] DLHONNLASJQAHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011858 nanopowder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001495 sodium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
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CN201210515342.8A CN103014397B (zh) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | 一种掺杂有硅藻土的铝合金型材的熔炼用精炼剂制备方法 |
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CN201210515342.8A CN103014397B (zh) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | 一种掺杂有硅藻土的铝合金型材的熔炼用精炼剂制备方法 |
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CN103014397A CN103014397A (zh) | 2013-04-03 |
CN103014397B true CN103014397B (zh) | 2015-03-04 |
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CN201210515342.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103014397B (zh) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | 一种掺杂有硅藻土的铝合金型材的熔炼用精炼剂制备方法 |
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CN104894423A (zh) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-09-09 | 饶烨 | 一种铝合金熔炼覆盖剂 |
CN106086497A (zh) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-09 | 陈建峰 | 一种利用鸡蛋壳载体制备精炼剂的方法 |
CN107354334B (zh) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-10-12 | 徐州金虹钢铁集团有限公司 | 一种铝合金精炼剂的制备方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1418973A (zh) * | 2002-12-18 | 2003-05-21 | 涿州市精英铝合金材料有限责任公司 | 一种铝钛碳中间合金晶粒细化剂 |
CN101343699A (zh) * | 2008-09-03 | 2009-01-14 | 营口经济技术开发区金达合金铸造有限公司 | 一种铝硅合金精炼剂及其制造方法 |
CN102127647A (zh) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-07-20 | 镇江市丹徒区振华熔剂厂 | 多功能除镁剂 |
Family Cites Families (2)
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CN101560607B (zh) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-08-11 | 陈冬 | 热镀锌用锌液悬渣处理剂及其制备方法 |
CN103103372B (zh) * | 2012-12-11 | 2016-06-01 | 芜湖恒坤汽车部件有限公司 | 一种抗冲压铝合金型材的熔炼制备方法 |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1418973A (zh) * | 2002-12-18 | 2003-05-21 | 涿州市精英铝合金材料有限责任公司 | 一种铝钛碳中间合金晶粒细化剂 |
CN101343699A (zh) * | 2008-09-03 | 2009-01-14 | 营口经济技术开发区金达合金铸造有限公司 | 一种铝硅合金精炼剂及其制造方法 |
CN102127647A (zh) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-07-20 | 镇江市丹徒区振华熔剂厂 | 多功能除镁剂 |
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Inventor after: Zhang Hairong Inventor after: Chen Aiying Inventor before: Chen Xuesong Inventor before: Huang Debin |
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Effective date of registration: 20170830 Address after: 300450 Tianjin Binhai New Area Tanggu Guangsha Fucheng 63-1-502 Co-patentee after: Chen Aiying Patentee after: Zhang Hairong Address before: 243111 Anhui city of Ma'anshan province Dangtu County Gu Shu Industrial Park Patentee before: ANHUI HUILV ALUMINUM INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20180809 Address after: 518000 Guangdong Shenzhen Longhua New District big wave street Longsheng community Tenglong road gold rush e-commerce incubation base exhibition hall E commercial block 706 Patentee after: Shenzhen Meliao Technology Transfer Center Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300450 Tianjin Binhai New Area Tanggu Guangsha Fucheng 63-1-502 Co-patentee before: Chen Aiying Patentee before: Zhang Hairong |
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Effective date of registration: 20180830 Address after: 545616 office building complex 3, Qiang Rong Road, Liuzhou, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 2-3 Patentee after: LIUZHOU ZENGCHENG MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 518000 Guangdong Shenzhen Longhua New District big wave street Longsheng community Tenglong road gold rush e-commerce incubation base exhibition hall E commercial block 706 Patentee before: Shenzhen Meliao Technology Transfer Center Co.,Ltd. |
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