CN102995595A - Road surface ice crusher - Google Patents

Road surface ice crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102995595A
CN102995595A CN 201210429417 CN201210429417A CN102995595A CN 102995595 A CN102995595 A CN 102995595A CN 201210429417 CN201210429417 CN 201210429417 CN 201210429417 A CN201210429417 A CN 201210429417A CN 102995595 A CN102995595 A CN 102995595A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
frame
mentioned
hydraulic cylinder
hydraulic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201210429417
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段利军
张慧芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 201210429417 priority Critical patent/CN102995595A/en
Priority to CN 201320119490 priority patent/CN203222768U/en
Priority to CN2013100835938A priority patent/CN103122618A/en
Publication of CN102995595A publication Critical patent/CN102995595A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a road surface ice crusher. The road surface ice crusher comprises a fuel oil engine, a driving cab and an ice crushing mechanism, wherein according to the ice crushing mechanism, a vertical shaft is rotatably arranged in a hole of a cross beam above a frame; the lower end of the vertical shaft is connected with the middle of an ice crushing roll shaft; two ice crushing rollers are rotatably arranged at two ends of the ice crushing roll shaft respectively; teeth with tapered ends are uniformly distributed on the peripheral surface of each ice crushing roller; an ice crushing box body is fixedly connected with the cross beam; sliding blocks matched with a vertical guide rail on the frame are arranged on a front side plate and a rear side plate of the ice crushing box body; the lower end of a hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the frame, and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the cross beam; a hydraulic motor and the hydraulic cylinder are respectively connected with a hydraulic pump station on the frame; and an ice throwing impeller and the other hydraulic motor for driving the ice throwing impeller are arranged in a lengthened part, which extends rightwards, of the ice crushing box. The road surface ice crusher is used for crushing ice layers on road surfaces.

Description

A kind of pavement ice breaker
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of ice breaker, particularly a kind of pavement ice breaker.
Background technology:
Winter is the winter of extremely frigid zones particularly, and vehicle rolls the ice sheet of formation behind the snow, affects Vehicle Driving Cycle and easily causes traffic accident, therefore, needs the winter in above-mentioned area often the road surface that freezes to be removed brokenly.Existing ice-breaking mechanism except ice breaker has adopted the roller of road roller, at the side face of this roller horizontal raised line is set, after with this ice breaker the ice sheet on the road surface being crushed, again with snow scraper or the piece that manually will open ice be scavenged on the greenbelt of road both sides.The weight of this ice breaker equipment is large, and consumed power effect large and that open ice is bad.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention provides a kind of effective and energy-conservation a kind of pavement ice breaker that opens ice.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is, a kind of pavement ice breaker, comprise fuel engines, driver's cabin and ice-breaking mechanism, it is characterized in that: described ice-breaking mechanism is, vertical pivot is transferred in the crossbeam hole of frame top, this vertical pivot is by the fluid motor-driven that is fixed on the described crossbeam, the open ice middle part of roll shaft, the lower end of above-mentioned vertical pivot and is connected, two ice-breaking rollers are transferred on respectively the two ends of the above-mentioned roll shaft that opens ice, be evenly equipped with the tooth that the termination is taper on the side face of described ice-breaking roller, by front, after, left, right plate and top board form, and open ice casing and above-mentioned crossbeam is connected, before this casing that opens ice, back side panel be provided with frame on the slide block that matches of vertical track, the lower end of hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the described frame, its upper end is connected with described crossbeam, described hydraulic motor be connected with hydraulic cylinder be located at frame on hydraulic power unit be connected, the oil circuit between above-mentioned hydraulic motor and hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic power unit is provided with valve.The described case that opens ice extends to the right to be provided with in the part of lengthening to be thrown the ice impeller and drives another hydraulic motor that this throws the ice impeller, and the top board of the case that opens ice that lengthens in above-mentioned extension is provided with to be thrown the ice pipe and be communicated with the described case that opens ice.
The present invention has the remarkable advantage effective and the saving energy that opens ice compared with the prior art.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is that the C of Fig. 1 is to the partial structurtes schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment:
Invention part of the present invention is on the basis of existing ice breaker ice-breaking mechanism have been done improvement, is provided with ice-breaking roller 11 in frame 2 front portions, uniform ice breaking tooth 15 on the side face of this ice-breaking roller, and the termination of above-mentioned ice breaking tooth is taper (referring to Fig. 2).Above-mentioned ice-breaking roller be two respectively turning set be located at the two ends of the roll shaft 8 that opens ice, the centre of this roll shaft that opens ice and a vertical pivot 9 are connected, the top of this vertical pivot is transferred in crossbeam 13 holes of frame top, this vertical pivot is driven by the hydraulic motor 10 that is fixed on the crossbeam, by front, back side panel and a left side, the casing that right plate and top board form is included in above-mentioned ice-breaking roller in this casing, before this casing, be provided with on the back side panel with frame on the slide block that matches of vertical track, above-mentioned crossbeam is fixed on the top board of described casing, hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixed on the frame, its upper end is connected with above-mentioned crossbeam, frame is provided with hydraulic power unit 3 and is communicated with above-mentioned hydraulic motor and hydraulic cylinder respectively, valve control system on each fluid pressure line is located in the driver's cabin 7, and the wheel 14 of ice breaker and hydraulic power unit are driven by fuel engines 1.
The principle that opens ice of the present invention is, ice breaker is reached on the road that need to open ice, starting first lifting hydraulic cylinder descends ice-breaking roller and casing, ice-breaking roller is pressed on the ice sheet, restarts the rotation of fluid motor-driven ice-breaking roller and opens ice, and ice breaker slowly moves ahead simultaneously, ice sheet on the road surface is broken, broken ice sheet can be removed with artificial, or removes with ice removing machine, and two ice-breaking rollers are being made autobiography in the vertical pivot revolution.
Realize the function of automatic de-icing in order to make above-mentioned ice breaker, at above-mentioned ice breaker the throwing mechanism of ice is set, this throws mechanism of ice and adopts existing snow slinging mechanism, namely the rear side at above-mentioned ice-breaking roller casing arranges trash ice throwing refrigerator, it is relative with the right output port of the above-mentioned case that opens ice (case that opens ice this moment is not established right plate) that this throws the left port of refrigerator, this throws refrigerator by front, after, right plate and upper plate, lower shoe surrounds, rotation snow throwing impeller 5 is set in it, this snow throwing impeller is thrown ice hydraulic motor 4 by another and is driven, at this top board of throwing refrigerator throwing ice cylinder 6 being set is communicated with the throwing refrigerator, this throws, and refrigerator can be connected with the above-mentioned case that opens ice or separately setting, and by the simultaneously lifting of the elevating mechanism of the above-mentioned case that opens ice, also elevating mechanism can be set separately.The effect of the above-mentioned elevating mechanism that opens ice is when opening ice, elevating mechanism makes ice breaking wheel and casing and throws mechanism of ice and drops on the ice face, when finishing the rear ice breaker that opens ice and need to leave the scene, elevating mechanism conveniently travels ice-breaking mechanism and casing rising built on stilts.

Claims (2)

1. pavement ice breaker, comprise fuel engines, driver's cabin and ice-breaking mechanism, it is characterized in that: described ice-breaking mechanism is, vertical pivot is transferred in the crossbeam hole of frame top, this vertical pivot is by the fluid motor-driven that is fixed on the described crossbeam, the open ice middle part of roll shaft, the lower end of above-mentioned vertical pivot and is connected, two ice-breaking rollers are transferred on respectively the two ends of the above-mentioned roll shaft that opens ice, be evenly equipped with the tooth that the termination is taper on the side face of described ice-breaking roller, by front, after, left, right plate and top board form, and open ice casing and above-mentioned crossbeam is connected, before this casing that opens ice, back side panel be provided with frame on the slide block that matches of vertical track, the lower end of hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the described frame, its upper end is connected with described crossbeam, described hydraulic motor be connected with hydraulic cylinder be located at frame on hydraulic power unit be connected, the oil circuit between above-mentioned hydraulic motor and hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic power unit is provided with valve.
2. a kind of pavement ice breaker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described case that opens ice extends to the right to be provided with in the part of lengthening to be thrown the ice impeller and drives another hydraulic motor that this throws the ice impeller, and the top board of the case that opens ice that lengthens in above-mentioned extension is provided with to be thrown the ice pipe and be communicated with the described case that opens ice.
CN 201210429417 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Road surface ice crusher Pending CN102995595A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210429417 CN102995595A (en) 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Road surface ice crusher
CN 201320119490 CN203222768U (en) 2013-02-07 2013-03-17 Road surface ice crusher
CN2013100835938A CN103122618A (en) 2013-02-07 2013-03-17 Road surface ice crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210429417 CN102995595A (en) 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Road surface ice crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102995595A true CN102995595A (en) 2013-03-27

Family

ID=47924652

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201210429417 Pending CN102995595A (en) 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Road surface ice crusher
CN 201320119490 Expired - Fee Related CN203222768U (en) 2013-02-07 2013-03-17 Road surface ice crusher
CN2013100835938A Pending CN103122618A (en) 2013-02-07 2013-03-17 Road surface ice crusher

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320119490 Expired - Fee Related CN203222768U (en) 2013-02-07 2013-03-17 Road surface ice crusher
CN2013100835938A Pending CN103122618A (en) 2013-02-07 2013-03-17 Road surface ice crusher

Country Status (1)

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CN (3) CN102995595A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103548759A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Cooling device for throwing ice grains into crab culture pond applying chilled water made by solar energy

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2656494Y (en) * 2003-01-31 2004-11-17 王柏令 Combined multifunctional ice-snow remover
CN2616571Y (en) * 2003-04-03 2004-05-19 李永明 Road ice-snow sweeping machine
CN2679237Y (en) * 2003-12-15 2005-02-16 苑忠武 Snow sweeper for urban roads
JP4149437B2 (en) * 2004-12-29 2008-09-10 和田工業株式会社 Frozen road surface grooving device and method of slicing anti-slip horizontal stripe groove using the grooving device
CN2856151Y (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-01-10 陈震 Snowsweeper for urban highway
CN201367568Y (en) * 2009-02-17 2009-12-23 中国人民解放军总后勤部军事交通运输研究所 Self-moving snowplough
CN202672089U (en) * 2012-03-25 2013-01-16 张圣 Ice-and-snow breaking and cutting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103548759A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Cooling device for throwing ice grains into crab culture pond applying chilled water made by solar energy

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN203222768U (en) 2013-10-02
CN103122618A (en) 2013-05-29

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20130327