CN102992560A - Stain activation auxiliary material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Stain activation auxiliary material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102992560A CN102992560A CN2010101944873A CN201010194487A CN102992560A CN 102992560 A CN102992560 A CN 102992560A CN 2010101944873 A CN2010101944873 A CN 2010101944873A CN 201010194487 A CN201010194487 A CN 201010194487A CN 102992560 A CN102992560 A CN 102992560A
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- mud
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- bacterial classification
- wormcast
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Abstract
The invention provides a strain activation auxiliary material and a preparation method thereof. Raw materials of the strain activation auxiliary material comprise a biological microbial agent, chicken manure, earthworm manure, and raw sludge with a weight ratio of 0.2-5.0:13-200:4-80:2000-15000. The strain provided by the invention has good activation effect, wide raw material source, and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bacterial classification and activate auxiliary material and preparation method thereof, contain bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud in the raw material of described bacterial classification activation auxiliary material; The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 0.2~5.0:13~200:4~80:2000~15000.
Technical background
In the processing of municipal sludge, in the processing of the mud that especially produces behind the process Sewage Plant the dirty water decontamination handles, it is recent development trend both domestic and external that microbial process is processed.How microbial process activates bacteria agent in processing quickly and efficiently, is one of key factor that is related to treatment effect.
At present, some enterprise makes bacterial classification activation auxiliary material by add the materials such as stalk, hay in the former mud of mud both at home and abroad; These materials are limited to the bacterial classification activation effect, and consumption is large, and the site area that takies is large, is unfavorable for environment protection.So, need in practice a kind of consumption less, save floor space, and raw material sources widely bacterial classification activate auxiliary material.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of bacterial classification and activate auxiliary material and preparation method thereof, contain bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud in the raw material of described bacterial classification activation auxiliary material; The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 0.2~5.0:13~200:4~80:2000~15000.Bacterial classification activation effect of the present invention is good; And raw material sources are extensive, and are with low cost.
The objective of the invention is to be realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of bacterial classification activates auxiliary material, contains bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud in the raw material of described bacterial classification activation auxiliary material; The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 0.2~5.0:13~200:4~80:2000~15000.
The objective of the invention is to be realized by following another technical scheme:
A kind of bacterial classification activates the preparation method of auxiliary material, contains bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud in the raw material of described bacterial classification activation auxiliary material; The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 0.2~5.0:13~200:4~80:2000~15000;
This preparation method may further comprise the steps successively:
A. throw in for the first time bacteria agent:
First part's bacteria agent is dropped in described chicken manure, the wormcast, mix, obtain the biological bacteria mixture;
B. throw in for the second time bacteria agent:
After second section bacteria agent and the former mud of mud mixed, obtain described bacterial classification and activate auxiliary material, store for future use;
The weight ratio of above first part bacteria agent and second section bacteria agent is 1:1~5.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has following advantage:
Bacterial classification activation effect of the present invention is good; And raw material sources are extensive, and are with low cost.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of bacterial classification activates auxiliary material, contains bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud in the raw material of described bacterial classification activation auxiliary material; The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 0.2~5.0:13~200:4~80:2000~15000.
The unit of present embodiment is kilogram, also can be ton;
The commodity of described bacteria agent are called SKHZYESLW_300, available from four directions, Beijing Le Yangkelan branch office of permanent letter Advisory Co., Ltd;
Described bacteria agent also can be one or more the mixture in the following bacterial classification: commercially available CM composite fungus agent, commercially available TV bacterium, commercially available EM microbial inoculum; Bacillus licheniformis (
B.licheniformis), bacillus pumilus (
B.pumilus), thermophilic actinomycete (
The Tmosctinomyces), Bacillus coagulans (
B.coagulans), subtilis (
B.subtilis).
Described chicken manure is raised rear drainage scattered by common cereal such as the edible conventional feed corn of Beijing Fatty Chicken, grain and is obtained;
Described chicken manure also can see that the chicken of kind produces by other market, also can be that three yellow beard chickens, river frog, gu-shi chicken, Qingyuan Chicken, Land of Peach Blossoms chicken, Ai Weiyin, love are pulled out increasingly, Luo Man chicken, star cloth sieve, Ha Bade, one or more of Di Gaozhong; The chicken feed that the feed Qiqihaer City growth feed limited liability company that chicken feed is used produces and the common feed on other markets;
Described chicken manure also can have market directly to buy to obtain, one or more in the chicken manure organic fertilizer of producing such as From Shijiazhuang City of Hebei Province positive definite fertilizer industry district, fermentation poultry dung particle, dried poultrymanure, little dried poultrymanure piece, the chicken manure particle.
Described wormcast is produced by Eisenia foetida Beijing striped earthworm, also can be by one or more generations in No., large flat No. two in the common Eisenia foetida kind, flat No. three greatly, No. two, northern star, river earthworm.
The living environment of above earthworm is: live in the base-material that is comprised of chicken manure, the former mud of mud; In the described base-material, the weight ratio of chicken manure and the former mud of mud is 1:100~1000, is preferably 1:600;
Described wormcast also can have direct purchase the in market to obtain, such as " the fertile king in Australia " of the prosperous Science and Technology Ltd. of Beijing dragon prestige production;
The former mud of described mud is the mud that produces behind the dirty water decontamination handles, also can be other common municipal sludge;
A kind of bacterial classification activates auxiliary material, contains bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud in the raw material of described bacterial classification activation auxiliary material; The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 0.2~5.0:13~200:4~80:2000~15000;
This preparation method may further comprise the steps successively:
A. throw in for the first time bacteria agent:
First part's bacteria agent is dropped in described chicken manure, the wormcast, mix, obtain the biological bacteria mixture;
Described being blended in the fermentation vat carried out, and temperature is 20~45 ℃, and the time is 4~40 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation, turns over throwing once every 2~10 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation;
B. throw in for the second time bacteria agent:
After second section bacteria agent and the former mud of mud mixed, obtain described bacterial classification and activate auxiliary material, store for future use;
The weight ratio of above first part bacteria agent and second section bacteria agent is 1:1~5.
The using method that described bacterial classification activates auxiliary material is: described bacterial classification is activated in the former mud of mud of 3~9 times of weight of auxiliary material input, stir and turn over throwing, after 5~9 days, the water content of the former mud of described mud significantly descends, and obtains the dewatered sludge that parameters meets standard GB/T/24188-2009 " urban wastewater treatment firm mud shale ".
Adopting chicken manure to activate bacteria agent in the present embodiment, is to breed rapidly for the various mushrooms in the bacteria agent because contain abundant nutritive substance from chicken manure.Measure according to relevant department, contain organism 25.5%, nitrogen 1.63%, phosphatase 11 .54%, potassium 0.82% in the chicken manure, also contain the trace elements such as calcium.Per 500 kilograms of chicken manures are equivalent to 40.76 kilo sulfuric acid ammoniums, 42.8 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, 8.6 kilo sulfuric acid potassium, also contain some grams trace elements.Measure according to relevant department, also include in the chicken manure: protein 27.79%, and contain 18 seed amino acids, and the content of Methionin, methionine(Met) is higher than the feeds such as Chinese sorghum, corn, barley, robust fibre 12%, nitrogen-free extract 32.58%, coarse ash about 23% and abundant B group VITAMIN also contain certain the useful factor that promotes growth of animal simultaneously.
Adopting wormcast to activate bacteria agent in the present embodiment, is to breed rapidly because of the various mushrooms that the character from wormcast is conducive to the bacteria agent.Wormcast is a kind of black, homogeneous, the class material in small, broken bits of nature Earthy Taste is arranged, has good permeability, air permeability, drainage and high water holding capacity.Small particulate state can also help to promote Soil and air and contact as much as possible, because they make after with mixing with soil soil no longer harden and be hard.Wormcast is because there being very large surface-area, so that many beneficial microorganism existences, and have the ability that absorbs and keep nutritive substance.Be rich in bacterium, actinomycetes and fungi in the earthworm excrement, it is the active substance that plant is easy to absorb that these microorganisms not only make the complex material mineralising, but also synthesize a series of bioactive materials that have, such as sugar, amino acid, VITAMIN etc., the generation of these materials is bred rapidly for the various mushrooms in the bacteria agent.
The right bacterial classification activation effect of activation auxiliary material in the present embodiment is good; And raw material sources are extensive, and are with low cost.
The parameters that bacterial classification activation auxiliary material in present embodiment is processed the dewatered sludge that obtains meets standard GB/T/24188-2009 " urban wastewater treatment firm mud shale ".
Embodiment 2:
Present embodiment is the preferred version on embodiment 1 basis, and the quality source of each used raw material is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is:
The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 1.8:100:50:12000;
Described bacterial classification activates among the auxiliary material preparation method:
In the A step: described being blended in the fermentation vat carried out, and temperature is 30 ℃, and the time is 24 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation, turns over throwing once every 6 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation;
In the B step: the weight ratio of first part's bacteria agent and second section bacteria agent is 1:3.
The unit of present embodiment is kilogram, also can be ton;
The parameters that bacterial classification activation auxiliary material in present embodiment is processed the dewatered sludge that obtains meets standard GB/T/24188-2009 " urban wastewater treatment firm mud shale ".
Embodiment 3:
Present embodiment is the preferred version on embodiment 1 basis, and the quality source of each used raw material is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is:
The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 1.3:100:30:14000; Described bacterial classification activates among the auxiliary material preparation method:
In the A step: described being blended in the fermentation vat carried out, and temperature is 35 ℃, and the time is 36 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation, turns over throwing once every 8 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation;
In the B step: the weight ratio of first part's bacteria agent and second section bacteria agent is 1:4.
The unit of present embodiment is kilogram, also can be ton;
The parameters that bacterial classification activation auxiliary material in present embodiment is processed the dewatered sludge that obtains meets standard GB/T/24188-2009 " urban wastewater treatment firm mud shale ".
Embodiment 4:
Present embodiment is the preferred version on embodiment 1 basis, and the quality source of each used raw material is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is:
The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 3.5:30:15:5500; Described bacterial classification activates among the auxiliary material preparation method:
In the A step: described being blended in the fermentation vat carried out, and temperature is 25 ℃, and the time is 12 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation, turns over throwing once every 4 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation;
In the B step: the weight ratio of first part's bacteria agent and second section bacteria agent is 1:2.4.
The unit of present embodiment is kilogram, also can be ton;
The parameters that bacterial classification activation auxiliary material in present embodiment is processed the dewatered sludge that obtains meets standard GB/T/24188-2009 " urban wastewater treatment firm mud shale ".
Embodiment 5:
Present embodiment is the preferred version on embodiment 1 basis, and the quality source of each used raw material is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is:
The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 0.85:140:55:16000;
Described bacterial classification activates among the auxiliary material preparation method:
In the A step: described being blended in the fermentation vat carried out, and temperature is 30 ℃, and the time is 30 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation, turns over throwing once every 8 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation;
In the B step: the weight ratio of first part's bacteria agent and second section bacteria agent is 1:2.5.
The unit of present embodiment is kilogram, also can be ton;
The parameters that bacterial classification activation auxiliary material in present embodiment is processed the dewatered sludge that obtains meets standard GB/T/24188-2009 " urban wastewater treatment firm mud shale ".
Embodiment 6:
Present embodiment is the preferred version on embodiment 1 basis, and the quality source of each used raw material is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is:
The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 2:25:12:16000;
Described bacterial classification activates among the auxiliary material preparation method:
In the A step: described being blended in the fermentation vat carried out, and temperature is 25 ℃, and the time is 12 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation, turns over throwing once every 5 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation;
In the B step: the weight ratio of first part's bacteria agent and second section bacteria agent is 1:1.5.
The unit of present embodiment is kilogram, also can be ton;
The parameters that bacterial classification activation auxiliary material in present embodiment is processed the dewatered sludge that obtains meets standard GB/T/24188-2009 " urban wastewater treatment firm mud shale ".
Embodiment 7:
Present embodiment is the preferred version on embodiment 1 basis, and the quality source of each used raw material is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is:
The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 0.6:180:75:14000;
Described bacterial classification activates among the auxiliary material preparation method:
In the A step: described being blended in the fermentation vat carried out, and temperature is 36 ℃, and the time is 30 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation, turns over throwing once every 8 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation;
In the B step: the weight ratio of first part's bacteria agent and second section bacteria agent is 1:5.
The unit of present embodiment is kilogram, also can be ton;
The parameters that bacterial classification activation auxiliary material in present embodiment is processed the dewatered sludge that obtains meets standard GB/T/24188-2009 " urban wastewater treatment firm mud shale ".
Embodiment 8:
Present embodiment is the preferred version on embodiment 1 basis, and the quality source of each used raw material is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is:
The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 0.9:150:70:13500;
Described bacterial classification activates among the auxiliary material preparation method:
In the A step: described being blended in the fermentation vat carried out, and temperature is 35 ℃, and the time is 36 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation, turns over throwing once every 8 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation;
In the B step: the weight ratio of first part's bacteria agent and second section bacteria agent is 1:1.2.
The unit of present embodiment is kilogram, also can be ton;
The parameters that bacterial classification activation auxiliary material in present embodiment is processed the dewatered sludge that obtains meets standard GB/T/24188-2009 " urban wastewater treatment firm mud shale ".
Embodiment 9:
Present embodiment is the preferred version on embodiment 1 basis, and the quality source of each used raw material is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is:
The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 4:20:18:3800;
Described bacterial classification activates among the auxiliary material preparation method:
In the A step: described being blended in the fermentation vat carried out, and temperature is 30 ℃, and the time is 9 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation, turns over throwing once every 8 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation;
In the B step: the weight ratio of first part's bacteria agent and second section bacteria agent is 1:1.4.
The unit of present embodiment is kilogram, also can be ton;
The parameters that bacterial classification activation auxiliary material in present embodiment is processed the dewatered sludge that obtains meets standard GB/T/24188-2009 " urban wastewater treatment firm mud shale ".
Embodiment 10:
Present embodiment is the preferred version on embodiment 1 basis, and the quality source of each used raw material is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is:
The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 3.6:40:25:3200;
Described bacterial classification activates among the auxiliary material preparation method:
In the A step: described being blended in the fermentation vat carried out, and temperature is 28 ℃, and the time is 8 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation, turns over throwing once every 2 hours, and ventilation is normal the ventilation;
In the B step: the weight ratio of first part's bacteria agent and second section bacteria agent is 1:1.6.
The unit of present embodiment is kilogram, also can be ton;
The parameters that bacterial classification activation auxiliary material in present embodiment is processed the dewatered sludge that obtains meets standard GB/T/24188-2009 " urban wastewater treatment firm mud shale ".
Claims (10)
1. a bacterial classification activates auxiliary material, it is characterized in that: contain bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud in the raw material of described bacterial classification activation auxiliary material; The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 0.2~5.0:13~200:4~80:2000~15000.
2. bacterial classification according to claim 1 activates auxiliary material, and it is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 1.8:100:50:12000.
3. bacterial classification according to claim 1 activates auxiliary material, and it is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 1.3:100:30:14000.
4. bacterial classification according to claim 1 activates auxiliary material, and it is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 3.5:30:15:5500.
5. bacterial classification according to claim 1 activates auxiliary material, and it is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 0.85:140:55:16000.
6. bacterial classification according to claim 1 activates auxiliary material, and it is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 2.0:25:12:16000.
7. bacterial classification according to claim 1 activates auxiliary material, and it is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 0.6:180:75:14000.
8. bacterial classification according to claim 1 activates auxiliary material, and it is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 4:20:18:3800.
9. bacterial classification according to claim 1 activates auxiliary material, and it is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 3.6:40:25:3200.
10. the preparation method of a bacterial classification activation auxiliary material is characterized in that: contain bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud in the raw material of described bacterial classification activation auxiliary material; The weight ratio of described bacteria agent, chicken manure, wormcast, the former mud of mud is 0.2~5.0:13~200:4~80:2000~15000; This preparation method may further comprise the steps successively:
A. throw in for the first time bacteria agent:
First part's bacteria agent is dropped in described chicken manure, the wormcast, mix, obtain the biological bacteria mixture;
B. throw in for the second time bacteria agent:
After second section bacteria agent and the former mud of mud mixed, obtain described bacterial classification and activate auxiliary material, store for future use;
The weight ratio of above first part bacteria agent and second section bacteria agent is 1:1~5.
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Citations (1)
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CN1135470A (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1996-11-13 | 祁弘 | Solid-nitrogen bud-fungus fertilizer and production method thereof |
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CN1135470A (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1996-11-13 | 祁弘 | Solid-nitrogen bud-fungus fertilizer and production method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130327 |