CN102927596B - A kind of biomass are into carbon gasification stove - Google Patents
A kind of biomass are into carbon gasification stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN102927596B CN102927596B CN201210454617.1A CN201210454617A CN102927596B CN 102927596 B CN102927596 B CN 102927596B CN 201210454617 A CN201210454617 A CN 201210454617A CN 102927596 B CN102927596 B CN 102927596B
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- air
- staving
- biomass
- aerator
- carbon
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biomass are into carbon gasification stove, it is characterised in that：The gasification furnace includes nourrice tank 1, aerator 6, igniting electrothermal tube 5; nourrice tank 1 is made up of staving 2 and lid 3; sealing space is formed by sealing strip 20 with lid 3 at the top of staving 3; staving bottom is installed by the protective cover 4 of ignition power heat pipe 5; there is carbon outlet 9 side near bottom; staving bottom is provided with air inlet 10, top You Ya air ports 12, sidepiece air supply opening 19, and air inlet 10, pressure air port 12 are connected with aerator 6 by pipeline, and air supply opening 19 is connected with kitchen range first 13, kitchen range second 17 by inclined tube 15.The present invention is to produce fuel gas as the energy in airtight anoxia condition carbonization and oxidation reaction by the use of rural area biomass castoff, is turned waste into wealth, energy-saving and emission-reduction, has economic benefit and social benefit concurrently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biomass are into carbon gasification stove.
Background technology
The daily life of the mankind be unable to do without the energy, and the mode of energy sources is various.Liquefied gas, natural gas, electricity are to work as
Front townie main energy sources, and in vast rural area, due to inhabitation relative distribution, although also have a few peoples use liquefied gas,
Natural gas and electric energy, but coal, firewood etc. are then main energy sources.Liquefied gas, natural gas, coal etc. are non-regeneration energies,
Firewood efficiency of combustion is low and pollutes environment, and on the other hand, agricultural production produces substantial amounts of biomass every year, containing heat.Therefore,
By the use of biomass as energy and material, making full use of for energy can be realized, while environmental pollution can also be reduced.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to：A kind of biomass are provided into carbon gasification stove, biomass are carbonized in stove and form combustible gas
Body, fuel gas are used for cooking, cooking, heat up water, heat as the energy, and carbonized residue can make fertilizer or burning, improve energy profit
With efficiency, biomass economy efficiency, environmental protection are improved.
The present invention technical solution be：The gasification furnace includes aerator, igniting electrothermal tube, nourrice tank and pipeline, combustion
Charging basket is made up of staving and lid, forms sealing space by sealing strip with lid at the top of staving, and bucket outer wall for cylinder, inwall is
Cone, staving bottom install ignition power heat pipe and protective cover, draw cinder notch near bottom sides, and staving bottom is provided with air intake
Mouth, top You Ya air ports, sidepiece have air supply opening, and air inlet, pressure air port are connected with aerator by pipeline, and air supply opening passes through inclined tube
It is connected with kitchen range.
A kind of biomass of the present invention are back in slag carbon into carbon gasification stove, tar by pipeline.
A kind of biomass of the present invention into carbon gasification stove, the wind that aerator is provided by the confession air valve on pipeline,
Pressure wind switches control nourrice tank air inlet, pressure air port and air supply opening air force.
Into carbon gasification stove, nourrice tank is connected by inclined tube a kind of biomass of the present invention with kitchen range.
The present invention has advantages below：1st, it is multi-functional, can be used to cook, cooking, heat up water, heat；2nd, energy-saving effect is notable,
Than common firewood-saving stove save 70%, the ordinary energy requirement for only needing 3-5 kilogram of raw material meet four mouthfuls daily, raw material into
This is low, good in economic efficiency；3rd, environmental protection, pollution-free, without discharge, raw material adopts agricultural wastes, and social benefit is good；4th, light a fire fast,
Fuel gas is produced after charging in a few minutes just；5th, it is applied widely, can use as family, also be adapted for restaurant, dining room etc.
Occasion is used；6th, abundant raw material source, any biomass can serve as raw material of originating, and specifically include：Corn stalk, cotton stem,
The timber such as the crops offals such as the straws such as sesame stalk, rape straw, Caulis et Folium Oryzae, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice husk, shell, sawdust, branch, leaveves,
The industrial crops waste material such as Exocarpium cocois (Cocos nucifera L), mushroom bacteria, distiller grains, furfural dregs, tobacco factory, sugar refinery residue, and weeds, rattan of plant, stem, leaf
Deng.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention
In figure：1. nourrice tank, 2. staving, 3. covers, 4. protective cover, electrothermal tube of 5. lighting a fire, and 6. aerator, 7. supplies air valve,
8. tar return duct, 9. carbon outlet, 10. air inlet, 11. pressure wind switches, 12. pressure air ports, 13. kitchen range first, 14. air-supplying valves
First, 15. inclined tubes, 16. flame adjusting valves, 17. kitchen range second, 18. air-supplying valve second, 19. air supply openings, 20. sealing strips, 21. barrels
External wall, 22 inner wall of barrel
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the biomass gasifying furnace includes aerator 6, igniting electrothermal tube 5, nourrice tank 1, nourrice tank 1 is by staving
2 and lid 3 constitute, at the top of staving 3 with lid 3 by sealing strip 20 formed sealing space, bucket outer wall 21 for cylinder, inwall 22 be
Cone, staving bottom install the protective cover 4 of ignition power heat pipe 5, and there is carbon outlet 9 side near bottom, and staving bottom is provided with
Air inlet 10, top You Ya air ports 12, sidepiece have air supply opening 19, and air inlet 10, pressure air port 12 pass through pipeline and 6 phase of aerator
Even, air supply opening 19 is connected with kitchen range first 13, kitchen range second 17 by inclined tube 15.
A kind of biomass of the present invention are back in slag carbon into carbon gasification stove, tar by pipeline 8.
, into carbon gasification stove, the wind that aerator 6 is provided is by the confession air valve on pipeline for a kind of biomass of the present invention
7th, wind switch 11 is pressed to control nourrice tank air inlet 10, pressure 19 air force of air port 12 and air supply opening.
A kind of biomass of the present invention pass through inclined tube 15 into carbon gasification stove, nourrice tank 1 and kitchen range first 13, kitchen range second 17
Connection.
During gas processed, first pass through carbon outlet 9 and the carbon of formation of gasifying in stove is cleaned out, the then input life into nourrice tank 1
Material, is lighted the biomass in sealing state in nourrice tank, is entered to nourrice tank by aerator 6 by electrothermal tube 5 of lighting a fire
Wind, adjusts and realizes that airtight anoxia condition carries out carbonization to biomass and oxidation reaction produces fuel gas for air valve 7, can
Combustion gas body is sent to kitchen range first 13, kitchen range second 17 by air supply opening 19, inclined tube 15.
Claims (2)
1. into carbon gasification stove, the gasification furnace includes aerator (6), igniting electrothermal tube (5), nourrice tank (1), fuel to a kind of biomass
Bucket (1) is made up of staving (2) and lid (3), it is characterised in that：Formed by sealing strip (20) with lid (3) at the top of staving (2) and sealed
Space, bucket outer wall (21) are cone for cylinder, inwall (22), and ignition power heat pipe (5) and protection are installed in staving (2) bottom
Cover (4), the side near bottom have carbon outlet (9), and staving (2) bottom is provided with air inlet (10), top You Ya air ports (12), side
There is air supply opening (19) in portion, and air inlet (10), pressure air port (12) are connected with aerator (6) by pipeline, and air supply opening (19) is by oblique
Pipe (15) is connected with kitchen range first (13), kitchen range second (17)；The wind that aerator (6) is provided is by the confession air valve (7) on pipeline, pressure
Wind switch (11) control nourrice tank air inlet (10), pressure air port (12) and air supply opening (19) air force.
2. according to claims 1 a kind of biomass into carbon gasification stove, it is characterised in that：Tar is flowed back by pipeline (8)
To in slag carbon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210454617.1A CN102927596B (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | A kind of biomass are into carbon gasification stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210454617.1A CN102927596B (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | A kind of biomass are into carbon gasification stove |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102927596A CN102927596A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
| CN102927596B true CN102927596B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210454617.1A Expired - Fee Related CN102927596B (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | A kind of biomass are into carbon gasification stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102927596B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104266229A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-07 | 黄保华 | Efficient biochar gasification furnace |
Citations (7)
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| CN2723837Y (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2005-09-07 | 皇甫利 | Biomass gasifying and carbonizing unit |
| JP2006002746A (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2006-01-05 | Obara Yaichi | Biomass dry distillation gas combustion/heat exchanging generation apparatus |
| CN101275752A (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2008-10-01 | 曾明友 | Biomass gasification stoves |
| CN101408340A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-15 | 王振孝 | Boiler with two times of gasification combustion function and capable of being supplied with 'various grains' |
| CN202131290U (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-02-01 | 华南理工大学 | Multi-cavity type catalytic cracking gasification furnace |
| CN202328185U (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 柳文 | Direct-fired gasification furnace for biomass |
| CN102641880A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-08-22 | 罗江平 | Harmless gasification treating process for medical waste |
-
2012
- 2012-11-14 CN CN201210454617.1A patent/CN102927596B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006002746A (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2006-01-05 | Obara Yaichi | Biomass dry distillation gas combustion/heat exchanging generation apparatus |
| CN2723837Y (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2005-09-07 | 皇甫利 | Biomass gasifying and carbonizing unit |
| CN101408340A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-15 | 王振孝 | Boiler with two times of gasification combustion function and capable of being supplied with 'various grains' |
| CN101275752A (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2008-10-01 | 曾明友 | Biomass gasification stoves |
| CN202131290U (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-02-01 | 华南理工大学 | Multi-cavity type catalytic cracking gasification furnace |
| CN202328185U (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 柳文 | Direct-fired gasification furnace for biomass |
| CN102641880A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-08-22 | 罗江平 | Harmless gasification treating process for medical waste |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102927596A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170221 Address after: Tang Zhen Yang Liu Cun 422400 Shaoyang city in Hunan province Wugang City thick tree (Wugang City ninth middle school) Applicant after: Hunan Xingbang Education Development Co. Ltd Address before: Shaoyang City, Hunan province 422400 Yuan Zhen Deng Wugang small village who (formerly West Middle School) Applicant before: Hunan Derun Lankun Biological Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170405 Termination date: 20191114 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |