CN201314568Y - Ecological environmental protection, high efficiency and energy saving integrated straw gasifier - Google Patents

Ecological environmental protection, high efficiency and energy saving integrated straw gasifier Download PDF

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CN201314568Y
CN201314568Y CNU2008202336106U CN200820233610U CN201314568Y CN 201314568 Y CN201314568 Y CN 201314568Y CN U2008202336106 U CNU2008202336106 U CN U2008202336106U CN 200820233610 U CN200820233610 U CN 200820233610U CN 201314568 Y CN201314568 Y CN 201314568Y
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pipe
furnace body
heater
communicated
furnace
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叶军
叶高
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种生态环保高效节能一体式秸秆气化炉,设有炉体,所述炉体为圆筒形,炉体内为垂直内腔,炉体上口设有水封槽和水封盖,炉体底部设有鼓风头,该鼓风头外端连通进气管和鼓风机,在炉体的上部设有连通炉体内腔的燃气出气管,该出气管通过一个过滤器与燃具供气管连通,该过滤器的底部连通一个焦油回流管,该焦油回流管的另一端通入炉体内腔底部;在所述燃气出气管与鼓风进气管之间设有一个补氧管;在炉体底部设有出灰口;出气管上还设有一个排烟管。本实用新型适用于秸秆和各种可燃废弃物做燃料进行气化,产生可燃气体,提供热源。结构简单实用,成本低,使用方便,燃烧效果好,节能环保效果非常好。

Figure 200820233610

The utility model discloses an ecological, environment-friendly, high-efficiency and energy-saving integrated straw gasification furnace, which is provided with a furnace body. Cover, the bottom of the furnace body is provided with a blower head, the outer end of the blower head is connected to the air inlet pipe and the blower, and the upper part of the furnace body is provided with a gas outlet pipe connected to the inner cavity of the furnace body, and the outlet pipe passes through a filter and the gas supply pipe of the gas appliance connected, the bottom of the filter is connected to a tar return pipe, and the other end of the tar return pipe is connected to the bottom of the furnace cavity; an oxygen supply pipe is provided between the gas outlet pipe and the blast air inlet pipe; There is an ash outlet at the bottom; there is also a smoke exhaust pipe on the outlet pipe. The utility model is suitable for gasification of straw and various combustible wastes as fuel to generate combustible gas and provide heat source. The structure is simple and practical, the cost is low, the use is convenient, the combustion effect is good, and the effect of energy saving and environmental protection is very good.

Figure 200820233610

Description

生态环保高效节能一体式秸秆气化炉 Ecological environmental protection, high efficiency and energy saving integrated straw gasifier

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于一种燃具,具体是一种利用植物秸秆、柴草、树枝杈等各种可燃废弃物做燃料,进行气化产生可燃气体,其结构为一体式的燃具。The utility model belongs to a burning appliance, in particular to a burning appliance which utilizes various combustible wastes such as plant stalks, firewood, tree branches and the like as fuel, and performs gasification to generate combustible gas, and has an integrated structure.

背景技术 Background technique

随着经济的发展,能源日益紧缺,环境的污染也被越来越重视。另一方面,大量的农作物秸秆、柴草、生物菌渣、树枝杈被烧掉,浪费了能源还造成环境污染。人们提出了大量的利用秸秆进行气化燃烧的技术,这些技术大都具有不同的使用价值,但还需进一步完善,特别是结构更为简单实用,配置更好的燃烧器的秸秆气化炉。With the development of the economy, energy is increasingly scarce, and environmental pollution has been paid more and more attention. On the other hand, a large amount of crop stalks, firewood, biological scum, and tree branches are burned, wasting energy and causing environmental pollution. People have proposed a large number of technologies for using straw for gasification and combustion. Most of these technologies have different use values, but they need to be further improved, especially straw gasifiers with simpler and more practical structures and better burners.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决上述技术问题,提出一种生态环保高效节能红外线秸秆气化炉。该气化炉结构为一体式,简单实用,燃烧好,更节能,更环保。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, and propose an eco-friendly, high-efficiency, energy-saving infrared straw gasifier. The gasification furnace has an integrated structure, is simple and practical, has good combustion, is more energy-saving, and is more environmentally friendly.

本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现的:生态环保高效节能一体式秸秆气化炉,设有炉体,其特征在于:所述炉体为圆筒形,炉体内为垂直内腔,炉体上口设有水封槽和水封盖,炉体底部设有鼓风头,该鼓风头外端连通进气管和鼓风机,在炉体的上部设有连通炉体内腔的燃气出气管,该出气管通过一个过滤器与燃具供气管连通,该过滤器的底部连通一个焦油回流管,该焦油回流管的另一端通入炉体内腔底部;在所述燃气出气管与鼓风进气管之间设有一个补氧管;在炉体底部设有出灰口;在所述出气管上还设有一个排烟管。The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an ecological, environmentally friendly, high-efficiency and energy-saving integrated straw gasification furnace is provided with a furnace body, which is characterized in that: the furnace body is cylindrical, and the furnace body is a vertical inner cavity. The upper opening of the furnace body is provided with a water seal groove and a water seal cover, and the bottom of the furnace body is provided with a blower head, the outer end of which is connected to the air intake pipe and the blower fan, and the upper part of the furnace body is provided with a gas outlet pipe connected to the inner cavity of the furnace body. The gas outlet pipe communicates with the gas supply pipe of the gas appliance through a filter, and the bottom of the filter communicates with a tar return pipe, and the other end of the tar return pipe leads into the bottom of the furnace cavity; between the gas outlet pipe and the blast inlet pipe There is an oxygen supply pipe between them; an ash outlet is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body; a smoke exhaust pipe is also arranged on the gas outlet pipe.

本实用新型具有结构简单实用,生产成本低,使用方便,燃烧好,能利用秸秆和各种有机废弃物做燃料,更节能,更环保的优点。The utility model has the advantages of simple and practical structure, low production cost, convenient use, good combustion, can use straw and various organic wastes as fuel, and is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明:实施例:参见附图,生态环保高效节能一体式秸秆气化炉,设有炉体,所述炉体1为圆筒形,炉体内为垂直内腔1.4,炉体上口设有水封槽1.2和水封盖1.1,炉体底部设有鼓风头1.6,该鼓风头外端连通进气管2.2和鼓风机4,在炉体的上部设有连通炉体内腔的燃气出气管2.1,该出气管通过一个过滤器2.5与燃具供气管3连通,该过滤器的底部连通一个焦油回流管2.4,该焦油回流管的另一端通入炉体内腔底部;在所述燃气出气管与鼓风进气管之间设有一个补氧管2.3;在炉体底部设有出灰口1.5;所述出气管上还设有一个排烟管2.6。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples: Example: Refer to the accompanying drawings, an ecological, environmentally friendly, high-efficiency and energy-saving integrated straw gasification furnace is provided with a furnace body, the furnace body 1 is cylindrical, and the furnace body It is a vertical inner cavity 1.4, the upper mouth of the furnace body is provided with a water seal groove 1.2 and a water seal cover 1.1, the bottom of the furnace body is provided with a blower head 1.6, and the outer end of the blower head is connected with the air inlet pipe 2.2 and the blower fan 4, and the top of the furnace body is provided with There is a gas outlet pipe 2.1 connected to the inner cavity of the furnace. The outlet pipe communicates with the gas supply pipe 3 of the burning appliance through a filter 2.5. The bottom of the filter communicates with a tar return pipe 2.4, and the other end of the tar return pipe leads into the furnace body The bottom of the chamber; an oxygen supply pipe 2.3 is provided between the gas outlet pipe and the blast air inlet pipe; an ash outlet 1.5 is provided at the bottom of the furnace body; a smoke exhaust pipe 2.6 is also provided on the gas outlet pipe.

本实施例经试用,效果非常好,普通一个家庭只需用3—5公斤柴草,而且非常清洁,使用十分方便。This embodiment is very effective through probation, and a common family only needs to use 3-5 kilograms of firewood, and it is very clean and easy to use.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of ecological environment-friendly high-efficiency energy-saving integral type stalk gasifier, be provided with body of heater, it is characterized in that: described body of heater (1) is cylindrical shape, in the body of heater is vertical inner chamber (1.4), body of heater water sealed tank (1.2) and the manhole cover (1.1) of being provided with suitable for reading, bottom of furnace body is provided with air blast head (1.6), this air blast outer end is communicated with air inlet pipe (2.2) and air blast (4), be provided with the combustion gas escape pipe (2.1) that is communicated with the body of heater inner chamber on the top of body of heater, this escape pipe is communicated with a filter (2.5) and is communicated with burner air supply pipe (3), the bottom of this filter is communicated with a tar return duct (2.4), and the other end of this tar return duct feeds the body of heater intracavity bottom; Between described combustion gas escape pipe and air blast air inlet pipe, be provided with an oxygenating pipe (2.3); Be provided with ash hole (1.5) at bottom of furnace body; On described escape pipe, also be provided with a smoke exhaust pipe (2.6).
CNU2008202336106U 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Ecological environmental protection, high efficiency and energy saving integrated straw gasifier Expired - Fee Related CN201314568Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101812326A (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-08-25 杨修早 Gasifier for refluxing and pyrolyzing tar
CN102051234A (en) * 2011-01-17 2011-05-11 浙江明昌生物能源技术开发有限公司 Energy-saving gasification furnace

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101812326A (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-08-25 杨修早 Gasifier for refluxing and pyrolyzing tar
CN102051234A (en) * 2011-01-17 2011-05-11 浙江明昌生物能源技术开发有限公司 Energy-saving gasification furnace
CN102051234B (en) * 2011-01-17 2013-12-25 浙江明昌生物能源技术开发有限公司 Energy-saving gasification furnace

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Granted publication date: 20090923

Termination date: 20101218