CN102907700A - Collection method of sea cucumber intestines - Google Patents
Collection method of sea cucumber intestines Download PDFInfo
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- CN102907700A CN102907700A CN2012103812577A CN201210381257A CN102907700A CN 102907700 A CN102907700 A CN 102907700A CN 2012103812577 A CN2012103812577 A CN 2012103812577A CN 201210381257 A CN201210381257 A CN 201210381257A CN 102907700 A CN102907700 A CN 102907700A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention disclose a collection method of sea cucumber intestines, which mainly comprises the steps that adult sea cucumbers are collected from a sea cucumber aquaculture area; the collected sea cucumbers are put into an industrial aquaculture tank for temporary hunger aquaculture for 48-72 hours; water temperature for the temporary aquaculture is 15-30 DEG C; the density is 45-55 cucumbers per cubic meter; water is changed and the bottom of the tank is cleaned every 24 hours; a condition is set to induce the sea cucumbers to vomit viscera; the sea cucumbers are out of water and placed at 20-30 DEG C for 0.5-4 hours; or the sea cucumbers are shaken continuously for 10-30 minutes in a dried state; or the sea cucumbers are put in seawater with temperature or salinity being changed; the changing range of the temperature is 5-10 DEG C; the changing range of the salinity is 5-10; or the sea cucumbers are immersed in a 0.8mol/L potassium chloride solution at 18-22 DEG C for 10-15 minutes; the sea cucumber viscera vomited in the processing procedure are collected; and the sea cucumber intestines are separated. The collection method is simple without manual operation; a collection technology and a cleaning task of the sea cucumber intestines are simplified; the labor intensity is reduced; and the production efficiency of the sea cucumber intestines is improved greatly.
Description
Technical fieldThe present invention relates to a kind of processing method of marine product.
Background technologySea cucumber is a kind of precious marine product, and its sea cucumber intestine nutrition is also very abundant, and it has the health-care efficacies such as the fatigue of elimination, raising immunity of organisms, pre-preventing tumor and treatment ulcer.Therefore sea cucumber intestine can be processed into multiple sea cucumber intestine food, can also therefrom extract multiple biology enzyme, active peptide, is marine products goods raw material famous on the international market.The sea cucumber intestine acquisition method is at present, at first dissects sea cucumber, takes out enteron aisle, then cleans the inclusion such as food, ight soil in the enteron aisle, collects at last for subsequent use.Because the sea cucumber intestine structure is very thin, intensity is extremely low, manually processes one by one, and labour intensity is large, operating difficulties, inefficiency.
Summary of the inventionThe object of the present invention is to provide a kind of acquisition method that can reduce the sea cucumber intestine that production intensity can enhance productivity again.The present invention mainly is by hunger cleaning sea cucumber enteron aisle inclusion, utilizes again the sea cucumber can be by inducing the characteristics simplified sea cucumber intestine collection technology of the enteron aisle that spues.
Method of the present invention is specific as follows:
1, collects sea cucumber: gather the finished product sea cucumber from the holothruian cultures district.
2, defecation just: the sea cucumber that gathers was above put into the industrial aquaculture pond hungry foster 48-72 hour temporarily, support water temperature: 15-30 ℃ temporarily, preferably density: 45-55 head/m
3, changed water, the clear end in per 24 hours once, purpose is to allow the sea cucumber inclusion that empties the intestine, and removes silt in ight soil and the body, solves the difficulty of handwork.
3, condition being set induces row dirty:
(1) do to reveal: sea cucumber is placed on the clean workbench, dried uply in 20-30 ℃ of air, placed 0.5-4 hour;
Or (2) mechanical stimulus: under dried dewiness attitude, continuous vibration sea cucumber 10-30 minute;
Or (3) alternating temperature stimulates: sea cucumber is put into the seawater of variations in temperature, range of temperature: 5-10 ℃;
Or (4) become the salinity stimulation: sea cucumber is put into the seawater that salinity changes, salinity amplitude of variation: 5-10;
Or (5) solution stimulates: with the filtering sea preparation Klorvess Liquid of salinity 30, this solution concentration is 0.8mol/L.Sea cucumber is immersed in the Klorvess Liquid, and temperature remains on 18-22 ℃, waits for 10-15 minute.
4, collect sea cucumber intestine: sea cucumber body and the sea cucumber internal organ that spue in the collection and treatment process, isolate the sea cucumber enteron aisle and carry out subsequent treatment.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage: method is simple, without manually-operated, has simplified the cleaning work of sea cucumber intestine collection technology and sea cucumber enteron aisle, has not only reduced labour intensity, has greatly improved again the production efficiency of sea cucumber intestine simultaneously.
The specific embodiment
Example 1
Gather the finished product sea cucumber from the holothruian cultures district.The sea cucumber that gathers is above put into the industrial aquaculture pond hungry foster 72 hours temporarily, support temporarily water temperature: 30 ℃, density: 45/m
3, changed water, the clear end once in per 24 hours.It is dirty that the dried row of inducing of revealing is set, and is about to sea cucumber and places on the clean workbench, and dried up transferring at the dried dew of 28-30 ℃ of high temperature environment sets to 0 .5 hour, and it is dirty that sea cucumber is told naturally; Sea cucumber body and the sea cucumber internal organ that spue are isolated the sea cucumber enteron aisle in the collection and treatment process, and the sea cucumber intestine that is cleaning carries out subsequent treatment.
Example 2
Gather the finished product sea cucumber from the holothruian cultures district.The sea cucumber that gathers is above put into the industrial aquaculture pond hungry foster 48 hours temporarily, support temporarily water temperature: 15 ℃, density: 50/m
3, changed water, the clear end once in per 24 hours.Arrange that do to reveal the row of inducing dirty, be about to sea cucumber and place on the clean workbench, leaving water is done at 23-25 ℃ of high temperature and was revealed under the environment placement 4 hours; Sea cucumber body and the sea cucumber internal organ that spue are isolated the sea cucumber enteron aisle in the collection and treatment process, and the sea cucumber intestine that is cleaning carries out subsequent treatment.
Example 3
Gather the finished product sea cucumber from the holothruian cultures district.The sea cucumber that gathers is above put into the industrial aquaculture pond hungry foster 48 hours temporarily, support temporarily water temperature: 25 ℃, density: 50/m
3, changed water, the clear end once in per 24 hours.Mechanical stimulus is set induces row dirty, namely under dried dewiness attitude, placed on the shaking table continuous vibration sea cucumber 10 minutes; Sea cucumber body and the sea cucumber internal organ that spue are isolated the sea cucumber enteron aisle in the collection and treatment process, are the sea cucumber intestine of cleaning, carry out subsequent treatment.
Example 4
Gather the finished product sea cucumber from the holothruian cultures district.The sea cucumber that gathers is above put into the industrial aquaculture pond hungry foster 70 hours temporarily, support temporarily water temperature: 20 ℃, density: 55/m
3, changed water, the clear end once in per 24 hours.Mechanical stimulus is set induces row dirty, namely under dried dewiness attitude, place on the workbench of cleaning, shake was stirred sea cucumber 30 minutes continuously; Sea cucumber body and the sea cucumber internal organ that spue are isolated the sea cucumber enteron aisle in the collection and treatment process, are the sea cucumber intestine of cleaning, carry out subsequent treatment.
Example 5
Gather the finished product sea cucumber from the holothruian cultures district.The sea cucumber that gathers is above put into the industrial aquaculture pond hungry foster 64 hours temporarily, support temporarily water temperature: 22 ℃, density: 45/m
3, changed water, the clear end once in per 24 hours.Alternating temperature is set induces row dirty, be about to sea cucumber and put into the seawater that heats up gradually, temperature is by initial 22 ℃ of to end 27 ℃, amplitude of variation: 5 ℃.Sea cucumber body and the sea cucumber internal organ that spue are isolated the sea cucumber enteron aisle in the collection and treatment process, are the sea cucumber intestine of cleaning, carry out subsequent treatment.
Example 6
Gather the finished product sea cucumber from the holothruian cultures district.The sea cucumber that gathers is above put into the industrial aquaculture pond hungry foster 50 hours temporarily, support temporarily water temperature: 24 ℃, density: 50/m
3, changed water, the clear end once in per 24 hours.Alternating temperature is set induces row dirty, be about to sea cucumber and put into the seawater that heats up gradually, temperature is by initial 20 ℃ of to end 30 ℃, amplitude of variation: 10 ℃.Sea cucumber body and the sea cucumber internal organ that spue are isolated the sea cucumber enteron aisle in the collection and treatment process, are the sea cucumber intestine of cleaning, carry out subsequent treatment.
Example 7
Gather the finished product sea cucumber from the holothruian cultures district.The sea cucumber that gathers is above put into the industrial aquaculture pond hungry foster 56 hours temporarily, support temporarily water temperature: 22 ℃, density: 55/m
3, changed water, the clear end once in per 24 hours.The change salinity is set induces row dirty, be about to sea cucumber and put into the seawater that salinity changes.Adjust salinity by initial 25 30 salinity amplitudes of variation to end: 5.Sea cucumber body and the sea cucumber internal organ that spue are isolated the sea cucumber enteron aisle in the collection and treatment process, are the sea cucumber intestine of cleaning, carry out subsequent treatment.
Example 8
Gather the finished product sea cucumber from the holothruian cultures district.The sea cucumber that gathers is above put into the industrial aquaculture pond hungry foster 60 hours temporarily, support temporarily water temperature: 23 ℃, density: 55/m
3, changed water, the clear end once in per 24 hours.The change salinity is set induces row dirty, be about to sea cucumber and put into the seawater that salinity changes.Adjust salinity by initial 22 32 salinity amplitudes of variation to end: 10.Sea cucumber body and the sea cucumber internal organ that spue are isolated the sea cucumber enteron aisle in the collection and treatment process, are the sea cucumber intestine of cleaning, carry out subsequent treatment.
Example 9
Gather the finished product sea cucumber from the holothruian cultures district.The sea cucumber that gathers is above put into the industrial aquaculture pond hungry foster 65 hours temporarily, support temporarily water temperature: 25 ℃, density: 45/m
3, changed water, the clear end once in per 24 hours.Solution is set stimulates the row of inducing dirty, and with the filtering sea preparation Klorvess Liquid of salinity 30, this solution concentration is 0.8mol/L.Sea cucumber is immersed in the Klorvess Liquid of firm preparation, temperature remains on 18-20 ℃, waits for 15 minutes.Sea cucumber body and the sea cucumber internal organ that spue are isolated the sea cucumber enteron aisle in the collection and treatment process, are the sea cucumber intestine of cleaning, carry out subsequent treatment.
Example 10
Gather the finished product sea cucumber from the holothruian cultures district.The sea cucumber that gathers is above put into the industrial aquaculture pond hungry foster 70 hours temporarily, support temporarily water temperature: 20 ℃, density: 50/m
3, changed water, the clear end once in per 24 hours.Solution is set stimulates the row of inducing dirty, and with the filtering sea preparation Klorvess Liquid of salinity 30, this solution concentration is 0.8mol/L.Sea cucumber is immersed in the Klorvess Liquid of firm preparation, temperature remains on 20-22 ℃, waits for 10 minutes.Sea cucumber body and the sea cucumber internal organ that spue are isolated the sea cucumber enteron aisle in the collection and treatment process, are the sea cucumber intestine of cleaning, carry out subsequent treatment.
Claims (8)
1. the acquisition method of a sea cucumber intestine, it is characterized in that: method of the present invention is specific as follows:
1), gathers the finished product sea cucumber from the holothruian cultures district;
2), the sea cucumber that gathers is above put into the hungry inclusion that empties the intestine of supporting temporarily in industrial aquaculture pond, general hunger 48-72 hours, foster water temperature: 15-30 ℃ temporarily, density: 45-55 head/m
3, changed water, the clear end once in per 24 hours;
3), condition being set induces row dirty:
4), sea cucumber spues in the collection and treatment process sea cucumber internal organ, isolate the sea cucumber enteron aisle.
2. the acquisition method of sea cucumber intestine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the row of inducing is dirty to be that the sea cucumber leaving water was placed 0.5-4 hour in 20-30 ℃ of air.
3. the acquisition method of sea cucumber intestine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the row of inducing is dirty to be under dried dewiness attitude, continuous vibration sea cucumber 10-30 minute.
4. the acquisition method of sea cucumber intestine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the row of inducing is dirty to be the seawater of sea cucumber being put into variations in temperature, range of temperature: 5-10 ℃.
5. the acquisition method of sea cucumber intestine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the row of inducing is dirty to be that sea cucumber is put into the seawater that salinity changes, salinity amplitude of variation: 5-10.
6. the acquisition method of sea cucumber intestine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the row of inducing is dirty to be to prepare Klorvess Liquid with the filtering sea of salinity 30, this solution concentration is 0.8mol/L, sea cucumber is immersed in the Klorvess Liquid of firm preparation, temperature remains on 18-22 ℃, waits for 10-15 minute.
7. the acquisition method of sea cucumber intestine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: sea cucumber puts into that the industrial aquaculture pond is hungry supports density: 45-55 head/m temporarily
3
8. the acquisition method of sea cucumber intestine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: sea cucumber puts into that the industrial aquaculture pond is hungry supports temporarily, changes water, the clear end once in per 24 hours.
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| CN2012103812577A CN102907700A (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Collection method of sea cucumber intestines |
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| CN2012103812577A CN102907700A (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Collection method of sea cucumber intestines |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109832570A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-04 | 大连龙成水产品有限公司 | A kind of processing method of instant holothurian |
| CN115590163A (en) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-01-13 | 大连鑫玉龙海洋生物种业科技股份有限公司（Cn） | Processing method of instant sea cucumber with eggs |
Citations (1)
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| CN101116518A (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-06 | 大连水产学院 | Ginseng gallbladder sausage and method of manufacturing the same |
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2012
- 2012-10-10 CN CN2012103812577A patent/CN102907700A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101116518A (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-06 | 大连水产学院 | Ginseng gallbladder sausage and method of manufacturing the same |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 张艳敏: "刺参、刺参肠的加工技术及刺参的发制工艺", 《齐鲁渔业》, vol. 27, no. 11, 15 November 2010 (2010-11-15), pages 40 - 41 * |
| 徐文其等: "刺参机械去脏工艺的实验研究", 《中国工程院第77场工程科技论坛-2008水产科技论坛-渔业现代化与可持续发展论文集》, 30 September 2008 (2008-09-30), pages 247 - 250 * |
| 徐文其等: "刺参机械去脏工艺的试验研究", 《渔业现代化》, vol. 36, no. 2, 28 February 2009 (2009-02-28), pages 52 - 54 * |
| 李连舫等: "海参肠的加工工艺", 《水产科学》, no. 3, 25 May 1984 (1984-05-25), pages 29 - 30 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109832570A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-04 | 大连龙成水产品有限公司 | A kind of processing method of instant holothurian |
| CN115590163A (en) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-01-13 | 大连鑫玉龙海洋生物种业科技股份有限公司（Cn） | Processing method of instant sea cucumber with eggs |
| CN115590163B (en) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-11-28 | 大连鑫玉龙海洋生物种业科技股份有限公司 | Processing method of instant sea cucumber with eggs |
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Application publication date: 20130206 |