CN203313895U - Cynoglossus semilaevis early-phase sex determination device - Google Patents
Cynoglossus semilaevis early-phase sex determination device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203313895U CN203313895U CN2013204207045U CN201320420704U CN203313895U CN 203313895 U CN203313895 U CN 203313895U CN 2013204207045 U CN2013204207045 U CN 2013204207045U CN 201320420704 U CN201320420704 U CN 201320420704U CN 203313895 U CN203313895 U CN 203313895U
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- cynoglossus semilaevis
- box body
- early
- fluorescent tube
- determination device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
A cynoglossus semilaevis early-phase sex determination device comprises a box body with an upward opening and is characterized in that waterproof illumination lamp tubes are paved at the bottom of the box body, a glass flat plate for separating the lamp tubes and water in the box body is arranged above the lamp tubes, a screen structure is paved above the glass flat plate, a plurality of supporting columns are arranged under the box body, and a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the box body. By means of the cynoglossus semilaevis early-phase sex determination device, through observation of morphological characteristics and sexual gland shapes of cynoglossus semilaevis on the premise of not damaging cynoglossus semilaevis bodies, the sex of the cynoglossus semilaevis can be determined as early as possible.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of distinguishing fish sex, is specifically related to the device that a kind of Cynoglossus semilaevis early sex is identified, belongs to technical field of aquaculture.
Background technology
Cynoglossus semilaevis (Cynoglossus semilaevis Gunther) belongs to Pleuronectiformes, Cynoglossidae, tongue sole genus, a kind of large-scale demersal fishes in coastal waters of warm warm nature, the characteristics of the wide temperature of tool, wide salt and adaptation changeable environment condition, 14 ℃~24 ℃ of optimum water temperatures, suitable salt scope 14~33.Along with the obtained breakthrough of Cynoglossus semilaevis artificial breeding in recent years, it grows seedlings ripe with cultural technique, and has carried out the batch production cultivating large area, is also first artificial breed variety of China's sole class.Cynoglossus semilaevis has become the high-grade aquatic products on China's dining table, because its delicious flavour, mouthfeel are smooth, high, nutritious without fishy smell and peculiar smell, protein content, and is subject to liking of consumers in general.For aquaculture enterprise, the economic worth of Cynoglossus semilaevis is high, on market, can sell for the price of 320 yuan/kilogram.Success cultivates the Cynoglossus semilaevis of 10,000 1 kilogram of left and right, can realize more than 300 ten thousand yuan of the output values.And, under current industrial aquaculture condition, through the cultivation of 2 years, more than the body of Cynoglossus semilaevis length just can reach 50cm, body weight can reach more than 1 kilogram, economic benefit is very high.
But propagate process artificially current, even under same breeding environment and raising condition, female Cynoglossus semilaevis individuality is all will be far superior to male aspect growth rate or Individual Size.Some male Cynoglossus semilaevis individualities also can only have very little increase aspect body length and body weight after the cultivation of a year, and the increase that this has just caused aquaculture cost, reduced raiser's economic benefit.
Therefore, how in the breeding process of Cynoglossus semilaevis, as early as possible male to be screened and to reject out, increasing as early as possible the ratio of female Cynoglossus semilaevis in breeding process, for the benefit that improves cultivation, seeming very important.
Summary of the invention
The device that provides a kind of Cynoglossus semilaevis early sex to identify is provided the utility model purpose, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The device that a kind of Cynoglossus semilaevis early sex is identified comprises and it is characterized in that the box body of a upper opening being equipped with the waterproof, illuminating fluorescent tube above the box body bottom that the fluorescent tube top is provided with for sealing the glass plate of fluorescent tube.
Consider and place Cynoglossus semilaevis for the identification of early stage individual male and female sex, be equipped with screen structure above glass plate.
Consider easy to usely and for whole device provides effective support, above-mentioned box body below also is provided with a plurality of pillars.
Consider front water filling easy to use and use effective draining afterwards, above-mentioned box body also is provided with inlet opening and apopore.
In order to reduce the cost loss in the cynoglossus semilaevis cultivation process, the male and female of more early identifying Cynoglossus semilaevis are better, but when considering too early, the feature difference of male and female sex character and sexual gland is not obvious, determines when Cynoglossus semilaevis average weight 35~40 gram and tentatively selects.While selecting, adopt device of the present invention to carry out.During use, at first from inlet opening, in device, be filled with seawater, the seawater liquid level surpasses screen structure.The switch opens of fluorescent tube is controlled in the handle assembly below, after Cynoglossus semilaevis being pulled out from breeding water body come, is placed on screen structure.With a collection of Cynoglossus semilaevis, can distinguish by seeing size and length, from the external shape of fish, the health of raun is wide short, and the health of milter is long narrow, and the raun of same size is slightly wide shorter than milter.Through the irradiation of waterproof, illuminating fluorescent tube, by the sexual gland feature distinguish the differentiation male and female, what sexual gland was more elongated is male, the sexual gland tubbiness be female.
Utilize device of the present utility model to carry out the evaluation of Cynoglossus semilaevis male and female sex, by add seawater in device, Cynoglossus semilaevis can be put into to seawater and test, can not damage Cynoglossus semilaevis.The glass of illuminating lamp tube top can completely cut off seawater, makes the waterproof, illuminating fluorescent tube avoid seawater corrosion, and the phenomenon of electric leakage can not occur.After seawater is put in the space of glass top, for Cynoglossus semilaevis provides movable space, avoid it to come to harm because of dried up.Cynoglossus semilaevis is placed on the set screen structure in glass top, is convenient to effectively differentiate its male and female.Under the irradiation of illuminating lamp tube, be more conducive to observe the form of Cynoglossus semilaevis, also be convenient to by observing its sexual gland characterized male and female sex.The application of this device can in the situation that do not cause fish body damage, by observing morphological feature and the sexual gland shape of Cynoglossus semilaevis, be identified the sex of Cynoglossus semilaevis as early as possible.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is perspective view of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, box body, 2, fluorescent tube, 3, glass plate, 4, screen structure, 5, pillar, 6, inlet opening, 7, apopore.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the device that a kind of Cynoglossus semilaevis early sex is identified, comprise the box body 1 of a upper opening, as the agent structure of device.Consider Individual Size and the sexual gland feature of clearly differentiating Cynoglossus semilaevis by effective lighting, be equipped with waterproof, illuminating fluorescent tube 2 above the bottom of box body 1, in order to make the seawater in device can not corrode fluorescent tube, fluorescent tube 2 tops are provided with the glass plate 3 for water body in isolated fluorescent tube 2 and box.
Consider and place Cynoglossus semilaevis for the identification of early stage individual male and female sex, be equipped with screen structure 4 above glass plate 3.
Consider easy to usely and for whole device provides effective support, above-mentioned box body 1 below also is provided with a plurality of pillars 5.
Consider front water filling easy to use and use effective draining afterwards, above-mentioned box body is provided with inlet opening 6, in the position relative with inlet opening 6, is provided with apopore 7.
Embodiment
The utility model is main body by bottom with the square box body 1 of plank upper opening, box body 1 top, bottom is equipped with 2~6 waterproof, illuminating fluorescent tubes 2, there is the seawater of the isolated fluorescent tube 2 of glass plate 3 and glass plate 3 tops fluorescent tube 2 tops, and above glass plate 3,2 centimeters are equipped with screen structure 4.Box body 1 below is provided with four pillars 5, as the support of box body 1.Be provided with inlet opening 6 on the upper left side of box body 1, side-lower is provided with to apopore 7.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the device that a kind of Cynoglossus semilaevis early sex is identified, the box body 1 that comprises a upper opening, the length of box body 1 is 50cm, wide is 30cm, height is 20cm, be equipped with 2 waterproof, illuminating fluorescent tubes 2 above 3cm place above the bottom of box body 1, fluorescent tube 2 diameters are 1cm, long is 35cm, fluorescent tube 2 1cm places, top are provided with glass plate 3 box body 1 are divided into to two parts, inlet opening 6 water inlets that the structure of fluorescent tube 2 tops can arrange by the upper left corner, and the lower right corner is provided with apopore 7 and can be out of the water.The box body 1 of glass plate 3 tops can be put into water, and the below of the glass plate 3 that can not seep water.Above glass plate 3, the place of 2cm is provided with screen structure 4, and screen structure 4 is fixed on box body 1 four sides.By inlet opening 6 water inlets, the depth of water there was not screen structure 4.Four pillars 5 that box body 1 designs by below are fixed on pillar 5 tops by box body 1, and the pillar 5 of also can ining succession moves to other place together.
During use, by the switch opens of inlet opening 6, in box body 1, put into seawater, sea water advanced do not have a screen structure 4.Switch opens by illuminating lamp tube 2.A collection of Cynoglossus semilaevis to be identified is pulled out from breeding water body, be positioned on screen structure 4, under the illumination of waterproof, illuminating fluorescent tube 2, carry out the initial evaluation of male and female sex by the body characteristics of Cynoglossus semilaevis.What build was elongated is male, tubbiness be female.Sexual gland feature to Cynoglossus semilaevis is identified.The sexual gland tubbiness be female, what sexual gland was elongated is male.See the shape of sexual gland under light-illuminating, obviously elongated is milter, and this stage mortality is probably 50%, and the milter accuracy of picking out by this way is in 90% left and right.
Claims (4)
1. the device that a Cynoglossus semilaevis early sex is identified, the box body (1) that comprises a upper opening, it is characterized in that being equipped with waterproof, illuminating fluorescent tube (2) in top, box body (1) bottom, fluorescent tube (2) top is provided with the glass plate (3) for sealing fluorescent tube (2).
2. the device that Cynoglossus semilaevis early sex as claimed in claim 1 is identified, is characterized in that being equipped with screen structure (4) in glass plate (3) top.
3. the device that Cynoglossus semilaevis early sex as claimed in claim 1 is identified, is characterized in that above-mentioned box body (1) below also is provided with a plurality of pillars (5).
4. the device that Cynoglossus semilaevis early sex as claimed in claim 1 is identified, is characterized in that above-mentioned box body also is provided with inlet opening (6) and apopore (7).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013204207045U CN203313895U (en) | 2013-07-14 | 2013-07-14 | Cynoglossus semilaevis early-phase sex determination device |
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CN2013204207045U CN203313895U (en) | 2013-07-14 | 2013-07-14 | Cynoglossus semilaevis early-phase sex determination device |
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CN203313895U true CN203313895U (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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CN2013204207045U Expired - Lifetime CN203313895U (en) | 2013-07-14 | 2013-07-14 | Cynoglossus semilaevis early-phase sex determination device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107372275A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-24 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | A kind of Cynoglossus semilaevis male and female seed automatic sorting device and its application method |
CN110463643A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-11-19 | 河北农业大学 | A kind of Cynoglossus semilaevis juvenile fish male and female select the dual-purpose apparatus of falling the pool |
-
2013
- 2013-07-14 CN CN2013204207045U patent/CN203313895U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107372275A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-24 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | A kind of Cynoglossus semilaevis male and female seed automatic sorting device and its application method |
CN110463643A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-11-19 | 河北农业大学 | A kind of Cynoglossus semilaevis juvenile fish male and female select the dual-purpose apparatus of falling the pool |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20131204 |