CN102877292A - Refining agent applicable to cotton fibers - Google Patents
Refining agent applicable to cotton fibers Download PDFInfo
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- CN102877292A CN102877292A CN 201210416628 CN201210416628A CN102877292A CN 102877292 A CN102877292 A CN 102877292A CN 201210416628 CN201210416628 CN 201210416628 CN 201210416628 A CN201210416628 A CN 201210416628A CN 102877292 A CN102877292 A CN 102877292A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a refining agent applicable to cotton fibers, and the refining agent is characterized by comprising following components in parts by weight: 20 to 40 parts of alkyl sulfate, 20 to 40 parts of alkylbenzene sulfonate, 15 to 25 parts of oleoyl sodium methyl taurate, 10 to 20 parts of sodium methylene bis-m-naphthalene sulfonate, 5 to 12 parts of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene and 2 to 10 parts of carboxyethylthiosuccinic acid. The refining agent has beneficial effects that the binding capacity is strong, the stability is good, the moistening property is excellent, little foam exists, and the whiteness of the fabric after being processed is high; and due to adopting the carboxyethylthiosuccinic acid, the entire process only produces little foam, the carboxyethylthiosuccinic acid has strong acidity and is capable of neutralizing the alkalinity of the refining liquid without adjusting by adding acetic acid, sulfuric acid and the like, and the washing times are also reduced, so that the process flow is greatly simplified, and the processing time is shortened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refining agent that is applicable to cotton fiber, belong to textiles treatment process technical field.
Background technology
Refining is very important operation in the textiles pretreating technology for printing and dyeing, and purpose is to remove various impurity contained in the cotton fiber, comprises pectin substance, nitrogen substance, waxy substance, cotton seed hulls etc., and these materials have affected water imbibition and the color and luster of fabric.In general, these impurity can be converted into solable matter and remove under alkali condition, but some material such as waxy substance must could be removed by emulsification, in order to accelerate refining speed, improve fabric capillary effect and whiteness, in refining process, except alkaline agent, also need to add a certain amount of refining agent, be beneficial to the even rapid osmotic of boiling house solution to fabric, give full play to its effect, remove impurity.But also there is certain weak point in existing refining agent, such as: can not take into account simultaneously good emulsibility, wettability, permeability and dispersiveness etc., the effect of processing fabric does not reach best state.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of refining agent with extremely strong emulsibility, wettability, permeability and dispersiveness, and adopt this refining agent can reduce the foam generation, and can guarantee the whiteness of fabric.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of refining agent that is applicable to cotton fiber is characterized in that, comprises following component by weight:
Alkyl sulfate 20-40 part
Alkylbenzenesulfonate 20-40 part
Oleoyl N-methyltaurine sodium 15-25 part
Di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate 10-20 part
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene polyethenoxy ether 5-12 part
Carboxyethyl thiosuccinic acid 2-10 part
The aforesaid refining agent that is applicable to cotton fiber is characterized in that, comprises following component by weight:
Alkyl sulfate 25-35 part
Alkylbenzenesulfonate 25-35 part
Oleoyl N-methyltaurine sodium 15-20 part
Di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate 10-15 part
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene polyethenoxy ether 5-8 part
Carboxyethyl thiosuccinic acid 2-5 part
The aforesaid refining agent that is applicable to cotton fiber is characterized in that, comprises following component by weight:
30 parts of alkyl sulfates
30 parts of alkylbenzenesulfonates
20 parts in oleoyl N-methyltaurine sodium
10 parts of di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonates
7 parts of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene polyethenoxy ethers
3 parts of carboxyethyl thiosuccinic acids
The aforesaid refining agent that is applicable to cotton fiber is characterized in that, aforesaid alkyl sulfate is sodium alkyl sulfate, perhaps alkylsurfuric acid potassium, the perhaps mixture of the arbitrary proportion of the two mixing.
The aforesaid refining agent that is applicable to cotton fiber is characterized in that, the aforesaid alkyl benzene sulfonate is sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate or alkyl benzene sulphonate potassium.
Usefulness of the present invention is: refining agent binding ability of the present invention is strong, good stability, and wettability is excellent, low foam, the whiteness of fabric is high after processing; Owing to adopted carboxyethyl thiosuccinic acid, whole process has only produced few foam, and because carboxyethyl thiosuccinic acid has extremely strong acidity, but the alkalescence of efficient neutralization boiling house solution, not only need not to add acetic acid, sulfuric acid etc. regulates again, and reduced the number of times that water washes, and greatly simplified technological process, shortened the processing time.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is done concrete introduction.
At first, prepare each component according to the proportioning shown in the table 1.
Each component proportion table of table 1
? | Sodium alkyl sulfate | Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate | Oleoyl N-methyltaurine sodium | Di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate | The alkylphenol polyoxyethylene polyethenoxy ether | Carboxyethyl thiosuccinic acid |
1 | 20 | 40 | 20 | 10 | 7 | 3 |
2 | 30 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 7 | 3 |
3 | 40 | 20 | 20 | 10 | 7 | 3 |
4 | 30 | 30 | 15 | 10 | 7 | 3 |
5 | 30 | 30 | 25 | 10 | 7 | 3 |
6 | 30 | 30 | 20 | 20 | 7 | 3 |
7 | 30 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 12 | 2 |
8 | 30 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Then, each component is mixed in ratio listed in the table 1, after mixing, every group of mixture of getting certain mass, then add an amount of and deionized water equivalent dissolves it, each organizes sodium alkyl sulfate in the solution and the gross mass of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate is consistent, and the quality sum of the two is 5g in every liter of solution, and solution stirs rear stand-by.
Next, above-mentioned 8 assembly sides are applied to respectively in the refining procedure, concrete operations are as follows:
After cotton fiber fully soaked, add auxiliary scouring agent and the above-mentioned refining agent solution that has prepared of the present invention that an amount of concentration is 2g/L, the heating mixing material kept constant temperature 40-50 minute to 85-95 ℃; Then with clear water flushing 5 minutes, add again 2% softener, be warming up to 30-40 ℃, processed 20-40 minute, get final product.
Cotton fiber after above-mentioned operation is processed, the impurity such as the pectin substance in it, nitrogen substance, waxy substance, cotton seed hulls have all effectively been removed, and the whiteness of cotton fiber has reached standard fully.
In doing the process of refining treatment, can be observed, refining agent of the present invention has stronger binding ability, more excellent wettability, and stable preferably, and owing to adopted carboxyethyl thiosuccinic acid, whole process has only produced few foam.
In addition, carboxyethyl thiosuccinic acid has extremely strong acidity, but the alkalescence of efficient neutralization boiling house solution not only need not to add again acetic acid, sulfuric acid etc. and regulate, and reduced the number of times of water flushing, greatly saved processing cost and processing time.
Need to prove, the present invention has only specifically listed the sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate in the sodium alkyl sulfate in the alkyl sulfate, the alkylbenzenesulfonate, but do replacement with corresponding sylvite, it is the effect that can reach identical, and sodium alkyl sulfate mixes use with alkylsurfuric acid potassium, also can reach identical effect, not repeat them here.
Above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any form, and all employings are equal to replaces or technical scheme that the mode of equivalent transformation obtains, all drops in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. be applicable to the refining agent of cotton fiber, it is characterized in that, comprise following component by weight:
Alkyl sulfate 20-40 part
Alkylbenzenesulfonate 20-40 part
Oleoyl N-methyltaurine sodium 15-25 part
Di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate 10-20 part
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene polyethenoxy ether 5-12 part
Carboxyethyl thiosuccinic acid 2-10 part.
2. the refining agent that is applicable to cotton fiber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises following component by weight:
Alkyl sulfate 25-35 part
Alkylbenzenesulfonate 25-35 part
Oleoyl N-methyltaurine sodium 15-20 part
Di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate 10-15 part
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene polyethenoxy ether 5-8 part
Carboxyethyl thiosuccinic acid 2-5 part.
3. the refining agent that is applicable to cotton fiber according to claim 2 is characterized in that, comprises following component by weight:
30 parts of alkyl sulfates
30 parts of alkylbenzenesulfonates
20 parts in oleoyl N-methyltaurine sodium
10 parts of di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonates
7 parts of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene polyethenoxy ethers
3 parts of carboxyethyl thiosuccinic acids.
4. the refining agent that is applicable to cotton fiber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, abovementioned alkyl sulfate is sodium alkyl sulfate, perhaps alkylsurfuric acid potassium, the perhaps mixture of the arbitrary proportion of the two mixing.
5. the refining agent that is applicable to cotton fiber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the abovementioned alkyl benzene sulfonate is sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate or alkyl benzene sulphonate potassium.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201210416628 CN102877292A (en) | 2012-10-28 | 2012-10-28 | Refining agent applicable to cotton fibers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201210416628 CN102877292A (en) | 2012-10-28 | 2012-10-28 | Refining agent applicable to cotton fibers |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103603202A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-26 | 浙江益南纤维科技有限公司 | Novel refining agent for textile |
CN106637947A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-10 | 吴江市北厍盛源纺织品助剂厂 | Phosphorus-free and low-foam textile refining agent and preparation method thereof |
WO2022266813A1 (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-12-29 | Kemira Oyj | A method for treating fibre material |
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2012
- 2012-10-28 CN CN 201210416628 patent/CN102877292A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103603202A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-26 | 浙江益南纤维科技有限公司 | Novel refining agent for textile |
CN103603202B (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江益南纤维科技有限公司 | A kind of weaving refining agent |
CN106637947A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-10 | 吴江市北厍盛源纺织品助剂厂 | Phosphorus-free and low-foam textile refining agent and preparation method thereof |
WO2022266813A1 (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-12-29 | Kemira Oyj | A method for treating fibre material |
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Application publication date: 20130116 |