CN102873820A - Centralized feeding system of injection molding workshop and control method for centralized feeding system - Google Patents

Centralized feeding system of injection molding workshop and control method for centralized feeding system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102873820A
CN102873820A CN2012103905853A CN201210390585A CN102873820A CN 102873820 A CN102873820 A CN 102873820A CN 2012103905853 A CN2012103905853 A CN 2012103905853A CN 201210390585 A CN201210390585 A CN 201210390585A CN 102873820 A CN102873820 A CN 102873820A
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feeding
feeding cart
feed hopper
guide rail
cart
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CN2012103905853A
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CN102873820B (en
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王胜勇
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Wisdri Wuhan Automation Co Ltd
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Wisdri Wuhan Automation Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a centralized feeding system of an injection molding workshop. The centralized feeding system comprises feeding equipment, storage tanks, a conveying system, a control system and a material-changing purging system, wherein the control system is used for controlling running of the feeding equipment, running of the storage tanks and running of the conveying system; the storage tanks are large-sized, and the size of each storage tank is determined according to the consumption and the storage quantity of raw materials; the conveying system comprises vacuum sucking machines, supply hoppers and a guide track; the vacuum sucking machines are connected with the storage tanks; the supply hoppers are connected with an injection molding machine; the guide track is arranged between the vacuum sucking machines and the supply hoppers and is provided with a feeding trolley sliding along the guide track; the material-changing purging system comprises air blowers which are arranged above the feeding trolley and on the inner walls of the supply hoppers; and the control system comprises a sensor group, a controller and an actuating system. By the system and a control method, material supply accuracy and material supply efficiency can be improved, the labor intensity of material conveying personnel is reduced, and automated management of conveyance of materials in a production field is facilitated.

Description

A kind of injection workshop is concentrated feeding system and control method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concentrated feeding system, particularly relate to a kind of for the concentrated feeding system of injection workshop and control method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern manufacturing industry, in the processing technology of plastic products, Shooting Technique is being played the part of more and more important role.Modern injection molding industry is a labor-intensive production that energy consumption is relatively high, adopts semi-automatic production model more.Along with increasingly sharpening of market competition, the significantly rise in price of plastic material, how the year by year rise of cost of labor reduces the unit manufacturing cost, is undoubtedly the problem that each injection moulding factory very is concerned about.
Injection molding must guarantee reliable quality, stable performance, exquisite outward appearance, moderate price, just can win industrial chain client's approval.In injection moulding enterprise, introduce injection machine and concentrate feeding system, both can reduce human cost and power consumption, again can stabilizing quality, improve production capacity.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of injection workshop take small rail car as main body to concentrate feeding system and control method thereof, the degree of accuracy and the efficient supplied with to improve material, reduce mass transport personnel's labour intensity, be convenient to the automatic management of production scene mass transport.
The present invention solves its technical problem and adopts following technical scheme: a kind of injection workshop is concentrated feeding system, comprise the charging equipment, storage tank and the conveying system that connect successively, also comprise the control system for the operation of control the said equipment, it is characterized in that: described storage tank is large-scale storage tank, and its size is decided according to consumption of raw materials amount and storage level; Described conveying system comprises and the tank connected suction feeder of storing, the feed hopper that is connected with injection machine and the guide rail that arranges that guide rail is provided with the feeding cart that slides along guide rail between suction feeder and feed hopper; It also comprises the purging system that reloads, and the purging system that reloads comprises the air blast that is arranged on the feeding cart top and is arranged on the feed hopper inwall;
Described control system comprises sensor group, controller and the executing agency that connects successively, the sensor group comprises and is arranged on the Charge level measurer in the storage tank and is arranged on scarce material detector and weight tester in the feeding cart, executing agency comprises the starter of charging equipment, suction feeder, air blast, feeding cart, and the magnetic valve that is positioned at the feeding cart bottom.
Press such scheme, described executing agency also is included in the accurate guard's valve that guide rail arranges corresponding below feed hopper on the way, is used for the accurate location of feeding cart.
Press such scheme, described executing agency also comprises emergency stop switch and the collision energy-absorbing device that is separately positioned on the guide rail two ends.
A kind of injection workshop of concentrating feeding system to realize based on above-mentioned injection workshop is concentrated the feeding system control method, it is characterized in that:
Controller is according to the accurate location of Charge level measurer real-time detecting material tank Raw, and according to the start and stop of material level information control charging equipment;
When the scarce material detector in the feeding cart detected feeding cart and lacks material, suction feeder was opened material sucking port under the control of controller, drew raw material in the storage tank to feeding cart, this moment the feeding cart bottom closed electromagnetic valve; After the detection of the weight tester in the feeding cart reached needed material loading weight, suction feeder was closed, and stops suction, and feeding cart moves to the feed hopper top of appointment, and magnetic valve is opened, and raw material is down in the feed hopper by gravity; After discharging was complete, it was the suction feeder below that closed electromagnetic valve, feeding cart move to the position that connects material, and finishes a feed cycle;
Before material loading next time, magnetic valve is opened, and with the air blast of feeding cart top feeding cart inside is purged; When injection machine reloads, before material loading next time, with the air blast in the feed hopper feed hopper inside is purged.
Press such scheme, controller is accurately located feeding cart by the accurate guard's valve of feed hopper below at guide rail correspondence being set on the way.
Press such scheme, when feeding cart ran to the guide rail two ends, controller stopped by emergency stop switch control feeding cart, and by collision energy-absorbing device feeding cart is carried out urgency and stop buffering.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, by adopting system of the present invention and control method, design large-scale storage tank and corresponding batch can charging equipment and can guarantee uninterrupted materials and saving human cost in the production process, reduce the plane space that storage takies, and avoid owing to exposing to the sun and rain that air storage causes; By design guide rail and movable loading dolly, the feed hopper of injection machine is together placed side by side, can produce simultaneously for many injection machines in the workshop; May change according to the needed raw material of production schedule injection machine, therefore can connect material to the position that connects material according to the material list of production schedule regulation, connect material complete after, move quickly into corresponding injection machine feed hopper top, plastic raw materials is discharged in the feed hopper, forms automation and intelligentized conveying system; Adopt the purging system that reloads between cycle at feed, guarantee that raw material without mutual doping, avoids affecting the surface quality of moulding.
2, in order to guarantee that feeding cart can be parked on the corresponding feed hopper accurately, the accurate guard's valve of feed hopper and controlled by controller below guide rail arranges correspondence on the way.
3, design respectively an emergency stop switch at the guide rail two ends, can prevent that feeding cart from going out guide rail in unexpected situation, collision energy-absorbing device stops providing buffering to feeding cart is anxious.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the control block diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Among the figure: 1. feeding device, 2. storage tank, 3. Charge level measurer, 4. feed hopper, 5. feeding cart, 6. weight tester, 7. magnetic valve, 8. air blast, 9. suction feeder, 10. guide rail.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention, Fig. 2 is the control block diagram of one embodiment of the invention, comprise the charging equipment 1, storage tank 2, conveying system and the purging system that reloads that connect successively, also comprise the control system for the operation of control the said equipment.Described storage tank 2 is large-scale storage tank, and its size is decided (considering the production consumption of deposit for 1~2 week in the present embodiment) according to consumption of raw materials amount and storage level; Described conveying system comprises the suction feeder 9 that is connected with storage tank 2, the feed hopper 4 that is connected with injection machine and the guide rail 10 that arranges between suction feeder 9 and feed hopper 4, guide rail 10 is provided with the feeding cart 5 that slides along guide rail; The purging system that reloads comprises the air blast 8 that is arranged on feeding cart 5 tops and is arranged on feed hopper 4 inwalls.Described control system comprises successively sensor group, controller and the executing agency that connects, and the sensor group comprises and is arranged on the Charge level measurer 3 in the storage tank and is arranged on scarce material detector and weight tester 6 in the feeding cart; Executing agency comprises the starter of charging equipment, suction feeder, air blast, feeding cart, be positioned at the magnetic valve 7 of feeding cart bottom, the accurate guard's valve of feed hopper is used for the accurate location of feeding cart below guide rail arranges correspondence on the way, and the emergency stop switch and the collision energy-absorbing device that are not arranged on the guide rail two ends.
Injection workshop is concentrated the feeding system control method, and controller is according to the accurate location of Charge level measurer real-time detecting material tank Raw, and according to the start and stop of material level information control charging equipment; When the scarce material detector in the feeding cart detected feeding cart and lacks material, suction feeder was opened material sucking port under the control of controller, drew raw material in the storage tank to feeding cart, this moment the feeding cart bottom closed electromagnetic valve; After the detection of the weight tester in the feeding cart reached needed material loading weight, suction feeder was closed, and stops suction, and feeding cart moves to the feed hopper top of appointment, and magnetic valve is opened, and raw material is down in the feed hopper by gravity; After discharging was complete, it was the suction feeder below that closed electromagnetic valve, feeding cart move to the position that connects material, and finishes a feed cycle; Before material loading next time, magnetic valve is opened, and with the air blast of feeding cart top feeding cart inside is purged; When injection machine reloads, before material loading next time, with the air blast in the feed hopper feed hopper inside is purged.
The Charge level measurer of each storage tank is used for the accurate location of real-time detecting material tank Raw: behind the Pen-down detection key, be installed in the detector electric machine rotation at batch can top, driving the rope weight that plays descends, weight is run into the counter-rotating of raw material rear motor, rope is regained, according to the number of turns of electric machine rotation, on controller panel, can show the accurate location of batch can Raw.Charge level measurer can also equipment be at the sensor of high, medium and low three fixed positions of batch can respectively for three, and wherein high position sensor is used for pointing out batch can to fill, and stops lasting material loading; Middle level sensor is used for reminding this batch can need replenish raw material; Be lower than low sensors such as the raw material material level, illustrate that then the raw material in the large-scale batch can is finished substantially.
Above-mentioned description to embodiment is can understand and apply the invention for the ease of those skilled in the art.The person skilled in the art obviously can easily make various modifications to these embodiment, and needn't pass through performing creative labour being applied in the General Principle of this explanation among other embodiment.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to the embodiment here, those skilled in the art should be within protection scope of the present invention for improvement and modification that the present invention makes according to announcement of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. an injection workshop is concentrated feeding system, comprise the charging equipment, storage tank and the conveying system that connect successively, comprise that also it is characterized in that: described storage tank is large-scale storage tank, and its size is decided according to consumption of raw materials amount and storage level for the control system of control the said equipment operation; Described conveying system comprises and the tank connected suction feeder of storing, the feed hopper that is connected with injection machine and the guide rail that arranges that guide rail is provided with the feeding cart that slides along guide rail between suction feeder and feed hopper; It also comprises the purging system that reloads, and the purging system that reloads comprises the air blast that is arranged on the feeding cart top and is arranged on the feed hopper inwall;
Described control system comprises sensor group, controller and the executing agency that connects successively, the sensor group comprises and is arranged on the Charge level measurer in the storage tank and is arranged on scarce material detector and weight tester in the feeding cart, executing agency comprises the starter of charging equipment, suction feeder, air blast, feeding cart, and the magnetic valve that is positioned at the feeding cart bottom.
2. injection workshop according to claim 1 is concentrated feeding system, it is characterized in that: described executing agency also is included in the accurate guard's valve that guide rail arranges corresponding below feed hopper on the way, is used for the accurate location of feeding cart.
3. injection workshop according to claim 1 is concentrated feeding system, and it is characterized in that: described executing agency also comprises emergency stop switch and the collision energy-absorbing device that is separately positioned on the guide rail two ends.
4. an injection workshop of concentrating feeding system to realize based on injection workshop claimed in claim 1 is concentrated the feeding system control method, it is characterized in that:
Controller is according to the accurate location of Charge level measurer real-time detecting material tank Raw, and according to the start and stop of material level information control charging equipment;
When the scarce material detector in the feeding cart detected feeding cart and lacks material, suction feeder was opened material sucking port under the control of controller, drew raw material in the storage tank to feeding cart, this moment the feeding cart bottom closed electromagnetic valve; After the detection of the weight tester in the feeding cart reached needed material loading weight, suction feeder was closed, and stops suction, and feeding cart moves to the feed hopper top of appointment, and magnetic valve is opened, and raw material is down in the feed hopper by gravity; After discharging was complete, it was the suction feeder below that closed electromagnetic valve, feeding cart move to the position that connects material, and finishes a feed cycle;
Before material loading next time, magnetic valve is opened, and with the air blast of feeding cart top feeding cart inside is purged; When injection machine reloads, before material loading next time, with the air blast in the feed hopper feed hopper inside is purged.
5. injection workshop according to claim 4 is concentrated the feeding system control method, and it is characterized in that: controller is accurately located feeding cart by the accurate guard's valve of feed hopper below at guide rail correspondence being set on the way.
6. injection workshop according to claim 4 is concentrated the feeding system control method; it is characterized in that: when feeding cart runs to the guide rail two ends; controller stops by emergency stop switch control feeding cart, and by collision energy-absorbing device feeding cart is carried out urgency and stop buffering.
CN201210390585.3A 2012-10-16 2012-10-16 A kind of injection workshop concentrates feeding system and control method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102873820B (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103332454A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-10-02 林品榕 Mixture conveying system in production process of PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) pipes
CN104070657A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-10-01 浙江太湖远大新材料有限公司 Feeding mechanism of raw material mixing and extruding integrated machine
CN104991533A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-21 广州市香港科大霍英东研究院 Automatic injection-molding production system and intelligent production method
CN105034262A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-11-11 芜湖蓝博塑胶有限公司 Feeding system for injection molding machine
CN105583997A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-18 泉州梅洋塑胶五金制品有限公司 Ultra-thin injection molding production process integrated comprehensive workshop
CN107243900A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-10-13 苏州阿甘机器人有限公司 A kind of finding automatic feeding method based on indoor navigation
CN107526340A (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-12-29 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 A kind of raw material automatic charging control system and control method
CN108014967A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-05-11 台山市金利达印刷包装有限公司 A kind of sizer
CN114953344A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-08-30 无锡海天机械有限公司 Storage control method of injection molding machine

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DE4108209A1 (en) * 1990-03-26 1991-10-02 Greiz Plasttechnik Filling hoppers with different powders - by using automatic control system with vacuum pipelines, various storage silos and valves, to fill hoppers with filling level regulators
JPH04282213A (en) * 1991-03-11 1992-10-07 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Material feeding system in injection molder
US5683632A (en) * 1995-08-10 1997-11-04 Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for automatically supplying a molding material
CN201415481Y (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-03-03 湖北卫东机械化工有限公司 Automatic feeding device of plastic extruding machine for nonel tube production line
CN201416009Y (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-03-03 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 Low pressure purging device for blast furnace
CN202286283U (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-07-04 云南昆船设计研究院 Quantitative metering device
CN202482278U (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-10-10 贵州宜化化工有限责任公司 Self-purification structure of gas making furnace

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4108209A1 (en) * 1990-03-26 1991-10-02 Greiz Plasttechnik Filling hoppers with different powders - by using automatic control system with vacuum pipelines, various storage silos and valves, to fill hoppers with filling level regulators
JPH04282213A (en) * 1991-03-11 1992-10-07 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Material feeding system in injection molder
US5683632A (en) * 1995-08-10 1997-11-04 Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for automatically supplying a molding material
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CN201416009Y (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-03-03 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 Low pressure purging device for blast furnace
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CN202482278U (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-10-10 贵州宜化化工有限责任公司 Self-purification structure of gas making furnace

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103332454A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-10-02 林品榕 Mixture conveying system in production process of PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) pipes
CN104070657A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-10-01 浙江太湖远大新材料有限公司 Feeding mechanism of raw material mixing and extruding integrated machine
CN104991533A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-21 广州市香港科大霍英东研究院 Automatic injection-molding production system and intelligent production method
CN105034262A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-11-11 芜湖蓝博塑胶有限公司 Feeding system for injection molding machine
CN105583997A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-18 泉州梅洋塑胶五金制品有限公司 Ultra-thin injection molding production process integrated comprehensive workshop
CN107526340A (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-12-29 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 A kind of raw material automatic charging control system and control method
CN107243900A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-10-13 苏州阿甘机器人有限公司 A kind of finding automatic feeding method based on indoor navigation
CN107243900B (en) * 2017-08-09 2020-05-05 苏州阿甘机器人有限公司 Automatic small part feeding method based on indoor navigation
CN108014967A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-05-11 台山市金利达印刷包装有限公司 A kind of sizer
CN114953344A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-08-30 无锡海天机械有限公司 Storage control method of injection molding machine
CN114953344B (en) * 2022-05-07 2024-04-26 无锡海天机械有限公司 Storage control method of injection molding machine

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