CN102854520A - Fishing boat track automatic recording instrument - Google Patents
Fishing boat track automatic recording instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN102854520A CN102854520A CN2012102679268A CN201210267926A CN102854520A CN 102854520 A CN102854520 A CN 102854520A CN 2012102679268 A CN2012102679268 A CN 2012102679268A CN 201210267926 A CN201210267926 A CN 201210267926A CN 102854520 A CN102854520 A CN 102854520A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fishing boat track automatic recording instrument. When a fish boat leaves a port, an onboard terminal has communication with a port base station to confirm sea information and performs sortie registration, when the fish boat is at sea, the onboard terminal continuously collects navigation track information through a global position system (GPS) acquisition module, the navigation track information is continuously stored into an information storing device, when the fish boat is back to the port and enters into a port base station signal coverage area, a communication connection between the onboard terminal and the base station is established, a port entering confirmation is performed, outline track information of the navigation is firstly downloaded to the base station, and then whole information is downloaded according to instructions of the port base station. According to the fishing boat track automatic recording instrument, the navigation tracks are continuously recorded by a storage mode, the whole information is downloaded after the fish boat is back to the port, and thereby the problems of the acquisition and usage of long-distance navigation tracks are solved. The fishing boat track automatic recording instrument is powered by small power lithium batteries, the fishing boat track automatic recording instrument is charged by solar batteries, the instrument is not restricted by marine electricity, the full-time recording is achieved, and human factor interference is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the data acquisition technology field, relate in particular to collection, the storage and reproduce equipment of the relevant important dynamic data of a kind of boats and ships, vehicle safety.
Background technology
The datalogger of installing on boats and ships and vehicle has two classes: a class is the voyage data recorder (VDR) that is applicable to the large ship equipment of international carriage, and it meets IMO MSC163(78), IEC61996 and IECPAS61996-2 standard.It can be the dynamic data of ship's navigation (gps data) and other Information Monitoring (pilothouse personnel, talking sound, VHF communication recording, radar image, AIS data and important navaid instrument data etc.), and in addition Coutinuous store combines.Another kind of is drive recorder on motorbus, it has recorded the dynamic data (gps data) of real-time vehicle running, it has also recorded the information of engine and other visual plant relevant to vehicle safety, also have videograph and SoundRec in car, it also must meet the security technology standard that traffic and security department propose simultaneously.This two large class datalogger all has certain capacity and storage space, when major traffic accidents appear in vehicle and boats and ships, relevant department can read the significant data recorded in a period of time before accident occurs from datalogger, so that the reason that accident is produced is analysed scientifically, find the reason of accident.
But the datalogger essential record of installing on above-mentioned boats and ships and vehicle is real-time dynamic data; can not solve for the law enforcement agency of marine fish-farming operation and frontier defense problem: the event trace that fishing boat is gone out between operational period is analyzed, is judged; confirm the fishing boat zone that should not enter that entered whether violating the regulations; whether entered other national economic zone; whether long-time delay and abnormal movement track are arranged, thereby solve the evidence obtaining of sea fisheries dispute and criminal activity.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above of the datalogger existence of installing on spot ship and vehicle, the invention provides the fishing boat course recorder that a kind of dirigibility and reliability are high.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted for achieving the above object is: the fishing boat course recorder, by identification base station, harbour, Shipborne terminal and operational administrative platform, formed, communicate to connect between operational administrative platform and identification base station, harbour, communicate to connect between identification base station, harbour and Shipborne terminal; The GPS acquisition module of described Shipborne terminal is crossed Information Compression and processing unit input CPU by the information exchange collected, information exchange after CPU processes is crossed information process unit and is deposited information-storing device in, and the information exchange in information-storing device is crossed download channel input identification base station, harbour; The Shipborne terminal information exchange that identification base station, harbour is accepted is crossed after CPU processes and is deposited information memory cell in or, by being transferred to network interface or radio channel equipment after the information format conversion cell processing, network or radio channel and operational administrative platform establish a communications link.
Described Shipborne terminal will be confirmed Hisense's breath with the harbour base station communication when fishing boat leaves the port, and the registration of being left the port; The rear Shipborne terminal that goes to sea will uninterruptedly gather ship trajectory information by the GPS acquisition module and constantly deposit information-storing device in; When fishing boat Gui Gang enters harbour base station signal areal coverage, Shipborne terminal and base station establish a communications link, and the confirmation of being entered a port, and the information in the Download Info storer is identified base station to harbour.
Described Shipborne terminal is miniwatt lithium battery power supply device, and is furnished with the sun power assisted charging system, and the sun power assisted charging system comprises solar panel and intelligent power, and solar panel connects the lithium battery group by intelligent power.
Wireless downloading passage or far Distance RFID recognition system that described download channel is identification automatically, download automatically.
Fishing boat course recorder of the present invention, Shipborne terminal will be confirmed Hisense's breath with the harbour base station communication when fishing boat leaves the port, and the registration of being left the port; The rear Shipborne terminal that goes to sea will uninterruptedly gather ship trajectory information by the GPS acquisition module and constantly deposit information-storing device in; When fishing boat Gui Gang enters harbour base station signal areal coverage, Shipborne terminal and base station establish a communications link, and the confirmation of being entered a port, and first the summary trace information of this navigation are downloaded to base station, then according to the instruction of base station, harbour or full detail is downloaded.Use storage mode uninterrupted recording ship trajectory, download again full detail after entering a port, thereby solved obtaining and the use problem of long-distance navigation track.Can be according to the system broadcast information of base station, harbour, registering instrument energy automatic decision entrance and clearance state, and upload the report of corresponding entrance and clearance, the instruction performing data transmission function that simultaneously registering instrument can issue according to base station, the summary info during this outboard being gone out is uploaded to base station (these information comprise the maximum magnitude, delay information for a long time of durante absentia activity etc.).Also can be uploaded to ， base station, base station to the details of storage and receive the errorless and rear removing related content that adds their confirmation.Between the operational period of off-lying sea, can receive mobile base station instruction on the law enforcement ship, carry out and the similar function in base station, harbour, really accomplish contactless mobile law enforcement, greatly improved dirigibility and the reliability of law enforcement.When the salvages such as the inefficacy of ship electricity or foggy weather, search and rescue ship or helicopter can use mobile base station, and around ship in danger, discovery fast in 5-10 nautical mile, accurate location, timely enforcement are succoured.Stop fishing or navigation ban during, the fishing boat flight path recorder can also be accepted the inquiry of base station, harbour, really plays supervisory function bit.The fishing boat course recorder utilizes lithium battery power supply, and utilizing solar cell is its charging, has improved the ability of registering instrument performance and continuous working.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the whole theory diagram of fishing boat course recorder of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is fishing boat course recorder Shipborne terminal theory diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is identification base station, fishing boat course recorder of the present invention harbour theory diagram.
Embodiment
Fishing boat course recorder principle of the present invention as Figure 1-3, by Shipborne terminal, identification base station, harbour and operational administrative platform, formed, Shipborne terminal near harbour can and identification base station, harbour between communicate to connect, between identification base station, harbour and operational administrative platform, communicate to connect; The flight path information acquisition module (GPS etc.) of described Shipborne terminal is crossed Information Compression and processing unit input CPU by the information exchange collected, information exchange after CPU processes is crossed information process unit and is deposited information-storing device in, and the information in information-storing device is inputted identification base station, harbour by download channel after ship Gui Gang; The Shipborne terminal information exchange that identification base station, harbour is accepted cross after CPU processes will be temporary in information memory cell or by the information format conversion cell processing by network interface or radio channel device transmission to management platform.Shipborne terminal is miniwatt lithium battery power supply device, and is furnished with the sun power assisted charging system, the sun power assisted charging system comprises solar panel and intelligent power, solar panel connects the lithium battery group by intelligent power, be not subject to the restriction of ship electricity thereby solved, reach all time record and avoid the interference from human factor problem.
Shipborne terminal: with ship, constantly record in real time boats and ships ship trajectory and part offshore operation situation, and by obtained information abstraction, classification, storage, when going back to port, with " the identification base station " that be arranged on the bank, automatically establish a communications link, automatically download aeronautical data, automatically report boats and ships into and out of port information, receive the inquiry of base station, harbour, receive the instruction of base station transmission and the data message of change, its basic comprising as shown in Figure 2.Shipborne terminal will be confirmed Hisense's breath with the harbour base station communication when fishing boat leaves the port, and the registration of being left the port; The rear Shipborne terminal that goes to sea will uninterruptedly gather ship trajectory information by the GPS acquisition module and constantly deposit information-storing device in; When fishing boat Gui Gang enters harbour base station signal areal coverage, Shipborne terminal and base station establish a communications link, and the confirmation of being entered a port, and first the summary trace information of this navigation are downloaded to base station, then according to the instruction of base station, harbour or full detail is downloaded.The Shipborne terminal information exchange that identification base station, harbour is accepted is crossed after CPU processes and is first deposited information memory cell in, after by being transferred to network interface or radio channel equipment after the information format conversion cell processing, network or radio channel and operational administrative platform establish a communications link, and complete acquisition of information and the use of flight path.Use storage mode uninterrupted recording ship trajectory, download again full detail after entering a port, thereby solved obtaining and the use problem of long-distance navigation track.
，“ base station, identification base station, harbour " be divided into " fixing " and " movement " two kinds, " fixed base stations " is arranged on coastal harbour, mooring point, islands and reefs and littoral significant points, and " mobile base station " is arranged on the public vessel of patrol or relief." base station " can automatically be identified and receive at any time information and the aeronautical data that " Shipborne terminal " sends, and can send more new data to Shipborne terminal, and its Data Format Transform unit will be converted to the forms such as AIS of standard according to demand
.structure is illustrated in fig. 3 shown below.
The operational administrative platform.Be in command centres at different levels or the management software that coordinates " base station " to use on the public vessel that cruises, succours, can keep real-time Communication for Power with base station, receive ship information, send dependent instruction, by network, realize information sharing.
Fishing boat navigation self-recording device, press the certain hour interval and gather the active data bags such as GPS.Adopt special coded system, greatly reduced memory data output, the data after compression only have 1/tens of raw data.Data deposit special-purpose read-write storer in by certain form after treatment, and memory capacity can be deposited the dynamic data of boats and ships half a year to one year.The fishing boat course recorder has also write a lot of essential informations relevant to fishing boat in advance, as: boats and ships ID code, crewman's information, probatio inspectionem pecuoarem and certificates handling information, administrative penalty information etc.These information can be read and rewrite, and make flight path recorder become real electronic ID card, have solved the problems such as fishing boat deck, personation name of vessel, escape supervision.
Fishing boat flight path recorder data message can be used multiple different downloading mode selective: as utilize the wireless downloading passage of 2.4G special use, and read write line and registering instrument can have very high speed of download at a distance of tens meters, after having downloaded, automatically empty storer.In conjunction with the far Distance RFID recognition system, increased the communications and data transfer function for another example.
Fishing boat flight path recorder of the present invention can be according to the system broadcast information of base station, harbour, registering instrument energy automatic decision entrance and clearance state, and upload the report of corresponding entrance and clearance, the instruction performing data transmission function that simultaneously registering instrument can issue according to base station, the summary info during this outboard being gone out is uploaded to base station (these information comprise the maximum magnitude, delay information for a long time of durante absentia activity etc.).Also can be uploaded to ， base station, base station to the details of storage and receive the errorless and rear removing related content that adds their confirmation.Between the operational period of off-lying sea, can receive mobile base station instruction on the law enforcement ship, carry out and the similar function in base station, harbour, really accomplish contactless mobile law enforcement, greatly improved dirigibility and the reliability of law enforcement.Between fishing off season, the fishing boat flight path recorder can also be accepted the inquiry of base station, harbour, really plays supervisory function bit.The fishing boat course recorder utilizes lithium battery power supply, and utilizing solar cell is its charging, has improved the ability of registering instrument performance and continuous working.
The purpose of fishing boat course recorder record data of the present invention is not exclusively in order to investigate thoroughly the reason of traffic hazard; and analyzed, judge for the event trace that the law enforcement agency of marine fish-farming operation and frontier defense goes out between operational period to fishing boat; confirm the fishing boat zone that should not enter that entered whether violating the regulations; whether entered other national economic zone; whether long-time delay and abnormal movement track are arranged; solve the evidence obtaining of sea fisheries dispute and criminal activity, provide information for salvage etc. simultaneously.
Claims (4)
1. the fishing boat course recorder, is characterized in that: be comprised of identification base station, harbour, Shipborne terminal and operational administrative platform, communicate to connect between operational administrative platform and identification base station, harbour, communicate to connect between identification base station, harbour and Shipborne terminal; The GPS acquisition module of described Shipborne terminal is crossed Information Compression and processing unit input CPU by the information exchange collected, information exchange after CPU processes is crossed information process unit and is deposited information-storing device in, and the information exchange in information-storing device is crossed download channel input identification base station, harbour; The Shipborne terminal information exchange that identification base station, harbour is accepted is crossed after CPU processes and is deposited information memory cell in or, by being transferred to network interface or radio channel equipment after the information format conversion cell processing, network or radio channel and operational administrative platform establish a communications link.
2. fishing boat course recorder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Shipborne terminal will be confirmed Hisense's breath with the harbour base station communication when fishing boat leaves the port, and the registration of being left the port; The rear Shipborne terminal that goes to sea will uninterruptedly gather ship trajectory information by the GPS acquisition module and constantly deposit information-storing device in; When fishing boat Gui Gang enters harbour base station signal areal coverage, Shipborne terminal and base station establish a communications link, and the confirmation of being entered a port, and the information in the Download Info storer is identified base station to harbour.
3. fishing boat course recorder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Shipborne terminal is miniwatt lithium battery power supply device, and is furnished with the sun power assisted charging system, the sun power assisted charging system comprises solar panel and intelligent power, and solar panel connects the lithium battery group by intelligent power.
4. fishing boat course recorder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: wireless downloading passage or the far Distance RFID recognition system of described download channel for automatically identifying, automatically downloading.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102679268A CN102854520A (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Fishing boat track automatic recording instrument |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012102679268A CN102854520A (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Fishing boat track automatic recording instrument |
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| CN102854520A true CN102854520A (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105681452A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-15 | 重庆邮电大学 | Water rescue communication system based on AIS and ZigBee |
| CN105825159A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-03 | 杭州成安物联科技有限公司 | Fisher integration identification terminal and fisher integration identification system |
| CN107862068A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-30 | 深圳广联赛讯有限公司 | Data processing method, device and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN110431591A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2019-11-08 | 古泽洋将 | Transaction system and method for commerce |
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| CN201780609U (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-03-30 | 浙江省交通科学研究所 | Ship navigation data recording system |
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| CN102103802A (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-22 | Gmtc株式会社 | Passenger ship navigation management system using ais two-way communication and control method thereof |
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| CN1909015A (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2007-02-07 | 绍兴通导电子系统技术有限公司 | Ship monitor in harbor and information management system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105681452A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-15 | 重庆邮电大学 | Water rescue communication system based on AIS and ZigBee |
| CN105825159A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-03 | 杭州成安物联科技有限公司 | Fisher integration identification terminal and fisher integration identification system |
| CN110431591A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2019-11-08 | 古泽洋将 | Transaction system and method for commerce |
| CN107862068A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-30 | 深圳广联赛讯有限公司 | Data processing method, device and computer-readable recording medium |
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Application publication date: 20130102 |