CN1028506C - 电梯室乘客空间的照明装置 - Google Patents

电梯室乘客空间的照明装置 Download PDF

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CN1028506C
CN1028506C CN92102812A CN92102812A CN1028506C CN 1028506 C CN1028506 C CN 1028506C CN 92102812 A CN92102812 A CN 92102812A CN 92102812 A CN92102812 A CN 92102812A CN 1028506 C CN1028506 C CN 1028506C
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batten
top board
crown center
elevator cab
roof
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CN1066635A (zh
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布里吉特·萨默雷克
罗尔夫·冈瑟
克里斯琴·谢弗勒
杜桑·帕伯尼克
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/46Adaptations of switches or switchgear
    • B66B1/50Adaptations of switches or switchgear with operating or control mechanisms mounted in the car or cage or in the lift well or hoistway
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • B66B11/0226Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
    • B66B11/0233Lighting systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0809Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions
    • B65D47/0814Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions by at least three hinge sections, at least one having a length different from the others

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

一种照明装置,能够由一个日光灯间接而均匀地照亮电梯室的乘客空间,并由多个聚光灯照亮按键和层数指示板。聚光灯设置在一个可倾斜并挂住的顶部中间条板上,而日光灯则固定在电梯室的顶板上位于顶部中间条板的纵轴线处、且由不透明的顶部中间条板从下面遮住。用这种方法从侧向均匀照亮顶部中间条板两侧的半透明衬板,并形成可供更换光源用的简单入口,借助于简单的工具可松开顶部中间条板的闩锁零件而使顶部中间条板向下倾斜。

Description

本发明涉及一种电梯室乘客空间的照明装置,这种装置带有安放在位于电梯室的顶板下面的顶板框架上的半透明衬板和至少一个固定在顶板上并位于这些衬板及顶板之间的光源。
这些装置可使乘客安全进入乘客空间、安全操作按键进行选层、在电梯行驶过程中舒适地停留在乘客空间里并在电梯到达所选的楼层时安全地离开乘客空间。
美国专利NO.4126210公开过一种电梯室,在这种电梯室里设置有几个牢固地安装在电梯室顶板上的电灯夹头,用来夹持几个照明灯管,这些灯管由悬挂在它们下面的可更换的半透明衬板所遮盖。一块或多块这种半透明衬板停放在一个用翼形螺钉固定到电梯室顶板的支座上的可调整的框架上。
这种照明装置的缺点之一在于上述半透明的盖板没有足够的能力将位于它后面的光源的光线均匀地分配到被照射的表面区中。另一个缺点是当需要更换坏了的光源时,必须先将特定区域的大部分衬板取下来靠到电梯室壁上或放在电梯室的地板上。
因此,本发明的目的是提供一种电梯室乘客空间的照明装置,这 种装置可最大限度地、均匀地照亮乘客空间,并且能够简单而安全地更换坏了的光源。
为达到本发明的上述目的,本发明提供了一种电梯室的乘客空间的照明装置,带有安放在位于电梯室的顶板下面的顶板框架上的半透明衬板和至少一个固定在顶板上位于上述衬板和顶板之间的光源,按照本发明设置了不透明的顶部中间条板,其结构是可倾斜的并且可固定在电梯室的顶板上;所述的光源固定在电梯室的顶板上、且位于顶部中间条板之后;并且在所述的顶部中间条板之内至少设置有一个点形光源,该光源照亮与顶部中间条板对齐的侧壁的中间条板。
本发明的显著优点在于:所有的光源都安排在电梯室的中间条板区中,这种条板是一种环绕两个侧壁及电梯室的顶板和地板的条带;由一个位于不透明的中间条板后面、并由它遮住日光灯确保设置在中间条板两侧的电梯室的半透明衬板的均匀照明,并且,在电梯室两个侧壁上的环行条带部分中的一侧带有选层装置、而另一侧则带有印制的层数说明,它们总是由相应的聚光灯不刺眼的照亮,即使是在极其频繁地开启电梯时也是如此;聚光灯和日光灯管的更换十分方便,只要用钥匙或一种工具将顶部中间条板松开,顶部中间条板便会沿设置在它旁边的铰链所规定的路线倾斜,于是,便能形成一个供更换固定在电梯室顶板上的日光灯和固定在顶部中间条板上的聚光灯用的入口而不必取下任何部分的衬板并放在别的地方。
下列附图示出了本发明的一个实施例的详细说明,图中:
图1是一种电梯室的透视图,其中,位于一侧的电梯门被删去;
图2是电梯室顶板上已安上聚光灯的中间条板的视图;
图3是沿图2中的3′-3′线的通过顶部中间条板的纵向剖面图;
图4是沿图2中4′-4′线的通过顶部中间条板的横截面图。
图1中电梯室以标号1表示。电梯室1的乘客空间2由左侧壁3、后壁4、右侧壁5顶板6和地板7围成。通过入口17进、出电梯室的乘客空间2。由绕行一周的中间条板8将左侧壁3、顶板6、右侧壁5和地板7的面积各分成三个独立的区域。这样,绕行一周的中间条板8由左侧中间条板9、顶部中间条板10、右侧中间条板11和地板中间条板12组成。通常,选层按键13装在右侧条板11上而对各层的印制指示板14则与左侧中间条板9形成一体。供电梯室1通风用的通风缝隙15和16总是安排在两侧的中间条板9和11中位于地板之上处。图2、3和4示出了顶部中间条板10的详细结构。
在图2、3和4中,同样以标号10表示顶部的中间条板。中间条板10悬挂在顶板6上并与用来安放左衬板18和右衬板19的顶板框架20连在一起,框架20的尺寸大约与电梯室1的顶板6相等。可调整的悬挂托架21和悬挂钩22使顶板框架20精确定位。半透明的衬板18和19自由地放入顶板框架20中。夹持日光灯管24的夹头23固定在顶板6上中间条板10的中心线处。日光灯管24完全藏在 不透明的顶部中间条板10的后面,因此,位于顶部中间条板10两侧的左侧和右侧衬板18和19由日光灯24间接而均匀的照亮。顶部中间条板10的一个纵向边与顶板框架20的第一横向支架27相连接,并通过一个铰链式连接件25和金属支板26使其变成可倾斜的。顶部中间条板10的另一纵向边由顶板框架20的第二横向支架30的金属支板29处的至少一个锁杆28所制动。在顶部中间条板10的至少一个纵向端处设置有开口31,在开口31的后面安有一个可更换的聚光灯32。
顶部中间条板10在电梯室1的顶板6上自左侧壁3向右侧壁5延伸,并且借助铰链式连接件25可倾斜地固定在顶板框架20的第一横向支架27的金属支板26的旁边。在顶部中间条板10的相对的另一纵向侧边上设置有锁杆28,锁杆28可卡在顶板框架20的第二横向支架30的金属支板29上。锁杆28也可以做成能用一把钥匙或一把螺丝刀使其脱开的结构。当锁杆28处于脱开的位置时,顶部中间条板10绕铰链式连接件25垂直向下倾斜,形成了可放入日光灯管24的入口,灯管由固定在电梯室1的顶板6上的夹头23夹紧。这一入口同时也可供放入聚光灯32用,聚光灯32可通过引线夹头33很快地安在顶部中间条板10上内侧,并由压合接头进行连接。顶部中间条板10是不透明的,并且可由例如弯曲的金属板制成。因此,日光灯24可由顶部中间条板10在下面遮盖起来,故灯光就起到向上和向侧向照亮的作用。因此,位于顶部中间条板10左、右两侧的半 透明衬板18和19便被均匀地照亮。固定在顶部中间条板10内侧两端的聚光灯32通过顶部中间条板10的开口31分别照亮了左侧壁3和右侧壁5的左侧中间条板9和右侧中间条板11,在条板9和11上分别设有选层按键13和相对于各层的指示板14。

Claims (2)

1、一种电梯室(1)的乘客空间(2)的照明装置,带有安放在位于电梯室(1)的顶板(6)下面的顶板框架(20)上的半透明衬板(18,19)和至少一个在顶板框架(20)之上固定在顶板(6)上的日光灯(24),其特征在于:
-在顶板框架(20)上设置不透明的顶部中间条板(10),由此将顶板框架(20)分成三个单独的区域;
-在顶板框架(20)上于顶部中间条板(10)的左侧设置左侧衬板(18)并于其右侧设置右侧衬板(19);
-日光灯(24)在顶部中间条板(10)的中部沿纵向延伸并固定在电梯室(1)的顶板(6)上;
-在顶部中间条板(10)上至少设置一个用于照射设在电梯室(1)侧壁(3,5)之上,的中间条板(9,11)的聚光灯(32)。
2、根据权利要求1的照明装置,其特征在于夹持所述的聚光灯(32)的引线夹头(33)设置在顶部中间条板(10)的上侧。
CN92102812A 1991-05-13 1992-04-17 电梯室乘客空间的照明装置 Expired - Lifetime CN1028506C (zh)

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EP (1) EP0513492B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP3213369B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR960001523B1 (zh)
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AR (1) AR247285A1 (zh)
AT (1) ATE132113T1 (zh)
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CA (1) CA2064599A1 (zh)
DE (1) DE59204798D1 (zh)
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ES (1) ES2084202T3 (zh)
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CN100337898C (zh) * 2002-09-06 2007-09-19 东芝电梯株式会社 电梯照明系统
KR200326940Y1 (ko) * 2003-06-30 2003-09-19 윤일식 엘리베이터의 송풍로 겸용 간접조명장치
JP5376521B2 (ja) * 2009-09-24 2013-12-25 東芝エレベータ株式会社 かご内照明装置

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1070279A (en) * 1976-07-14 1980-01-22 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Adjustable light diffusing shield for elevator car
US4164011A (en) * 1977-11-11 1979-08-07 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Decorative drop ceiling
JPS624183A (ja) * 1985-07-01 1987-01-10 三菱電機株式会社 エレベ−タかご室の照明装置
KR890004057Y1 (ko) * 1985-07-09 1989-06-17 미쓰비시전기주식회사 엘리베이터카내의 조명장치
US4749061A (en) * 1987-02-27 1988-06-07 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Elevator cab
DE3770455D1 (de) * 1987-03-16 1991-07-04 Inventio Ag Beleuchtungssystem zur beleuchtung des passagierraumes von aufzugskabinen.
US5145247A (en) * 1991-03-20 1992-09-08 Mandy Robert R Down lighting systems and fixtures therefor
FR2650579B1 (fr) * 1989-08-04 1991-11-22 Otis Elevator Co Plafond a eclairage integre, notamment pour cabine d'ascenseur

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FI922138A (fi) 1992-11-14
AU648408B2 (en) 1994-04-21
HU9201572D0 (en) 1992-08-28
IE72166B1 (en) 1997-03-26
HK51697A (en) 1997-04-25
ZA922468B (en) 1992-12-30
IE921512A1 (en) 1992-11-18
HUT63245A (en) 1993-07-28
MX9202189A (es) 1992-12-01
EP0513492B1 (de) 1995-12-27
IS3860A (is) 1992-11-14
CN1066635A (zh) 1992-12-02
NO921866D0 (no) 1992-05-12
ATE132113T1 (de) 1996-01-15
AU1619292A (en) 1992-11-19
KR960001523B1 (ko) 1996-02-01
DK0513492T3 (da) 1996-03-18
EP0513492A1 (de) 1992-11-19
FI102854B (fi) 1999-02-26
GR3019263T3 (en) 1996-06-30
JP3213369B2 (ja) 2001-10-02
JPH05135602A (ja) 1993-06-01
CA2064599A1 (en) 1992-11-14
KR920021424A (ko) 1992-12-18
FI102854B1 (fi) 1999-02-26
AR247285A1 (es) 1994-11-30
NO304535B1 (no) 1999-01-04
ES2084202T3 (es) 1996-05-01
FI922138A0 (fi) 1992-05-12
RU2069290C1 (ru) 1996-11-20
NO921866L (no) 1992-11-16
TR25522A (tr) 1993-05-01
HU213123B (en) 1997-02-28
DE59204798D1 (de) 1996-02-08
US5228769A (en) 1993-07-20
IS1608B (is) 1996-10-18

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