CN102844267A - 重整烃的方法 - Google Patents

重整烃的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102844267A
CN102844267A CN2011800148107A CN201180014810A CN102844267A CN 102844267 A CN102844267 A CN 102844267A CN 2011800148107 A CN2011800148107 A CN 2011800148107A CN 201180014810 A CN201180014810 A CN 201180014810A CN 102844267 A CN102844267 A CN 102844267A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
reformer
synthesis gas
stream
reforming
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Pending
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CN2011800148107A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
P.A.韩
N.B.贾科布森
A.H.汉森
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Topsoe AS
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Haldor Topsoe AS
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Publication of CN102844267A publication Critical patent/CN102844267A/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J12/007—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor in the presence of catalytically active bodies, e.g. porous plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00027—Process aspects
    • B01J2219/0004—Processes in series
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094—Jackets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0244—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
    • C01B2203/0883—Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C01B2203/143—Three or more reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
CN2011800148107A 2010-01-19 2011-01-18 重整烃的方法 Pending CN102844267A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA201000039 2010-01-19
DKPA201000039 2010-01-19
PCT/EP2011/000178 WO2011088981A1 (en) 2010-01-19 2011-01-18 Process for reforming hydrocarbons

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610233133.2A Division CN105771812A (zh) 2010-01-19 2011-01-18 重整烃的方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102844267A true CN102844267A (zh) 2012-12-26

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CN201610233133.2A Pending CN105771812A (zh) 2010-01-19 2011-01-18 重整烃的方法

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Country Status (10)

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US (1) US8696935B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2526044B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5980686B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101820336B1 (enExample)
CN (2) CN102844267A (enExample)
BR (1) BR112012017633B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2787482C (enExample)
PL (1) PL2526044T3 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2560363C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2011088981A1 (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105623716A (zh) * 2016-02-23 2016-06-01 石玉林 一种半再生催化重整反应系统及方法
CN113784940A (zh) * 2019-06-12 2021-12-10 庄信万丰戴维科技有限公司 用于合成甲醇的工艺

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US20150175416A1 (en) * 2013-01-14 2015-06-25 Haldor Topsoe A/S Feed ratio control for hter
MY177060A (en) * 2014-04-08 2020-09-03 Haldor Tops?E As A process for heating an atr
US9592487B2 (en) 2014-06-25 2017-03-14 Zoneflow Reactor Technologies, LLC Steam methane reformer system and method of performing a steam methane reforming process
DE102015004214A1 (de) 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Synthesegas aus einem CO2-reichen, kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen Einsatzgas
DE102015004215A1 (de) 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Synthesegas
GB201519139D0 (en) * 2015-10-29 2015-12-16 Johnson Matthey Plc Process
MY201333A (en) 2017-07-25 2024-02-16 Haldor Topsoe As Method for the preparation of synthesis gas
KR102596309B1 (ko) * 2017-07-25 2023-10-31 토프쉐 에이/에스 합성 가스의 제조 방법
CA3070745A1 (en) 2017-07-25 2019-01-31 Haldor Topsoe A/S Process for the co-production of methanol and ammonia
PE20200524A1 (es) 2017-07-25 2020-03-09 Haldor Topsoe As Metodo para la preparacion de gas de sintesis de amoniaco
EA202091418A1 (ru) * 2017-12-08 2020-10-29 Хальдор Топсёэ А/С Система и способ для получения синтез-газа
EP3574991A1 (en) 2018-05-31 2019-12-04 Haldor Topsøe A/S Steam reforming heated by resistance heating
WO2019228798A1 (en) 2018-05-31 2019-12-05 Haldor Topsøe A/S Endothermic reactions heated by resistance heating
GB201908450D0 (en) 2019-06-12 2019-07-24 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Process for synthesising methanol
CN114173918B (zh) 2019-09-03 2025-02-11 托普索公司 具有经支撑的重整器管的重整炉
AU2020360057A1 (en) 2019-10-01 2022-03-24 Haldor Topsøe A/S On demand hydrogen from methanol
CA3148730A1 (en) 2019-10-01 2021-04-08 Haldor Topsoe A/S Cyanide on demand
WO2021063793A1 (en) 2019-10-01 2021-04-08 Haldor Topsøe A/S Offshore reforming installation or vessel
CN114450083A (zh) 2019-10-01 2022-05-06 托普索公司 由氨按需制氢
WO2021063796A1 (en) 2019-10-01 2021-04-08 Haldor Topsøe A/S On demand synthesis gas from methanol
KR20220077135A (ko) 2019-10-01 2022-06-08 할도르 토프쉐 에이/에스 맞춤형 합성 가스
WO2021094346A1 (en) 2019-11-12 2021-05-20 Haldor Topsøe A/S Electric steam cracker
KR102531992B1 (ko) * 2023-01-30 2023-05-15 고등기술연구원연구조합 이산화탄소 무포집 온실가스 저감 합성가스 생산 공정
EP4559870A1 (de) * 2023-11-21 2025-05-28 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts

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US20090184293A1 (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-23 Han Pat A Process for reforming hydrocarbons

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US4376717A (en) * 1980-08-29 1983-03-15 Snamprogetti, S.P.A. Process for the preparation of gases which contain hydrogen and nitrogen
JPS59217605A (ja) * 1983-05-26 1984-12-07 Babcock Hitachi Kk 水素発生装置
DE3540782A1 (de) * 1985-11-16 1987-05-21 Uhde Gmbh Vorrichtung zur endothermen katalytischen spaltung von kohlenwasserstoffen
CN1124226C (zh) * 1998-09-01 2003-10-15 赫多特普索化工设备公司 制备合成气的方法和反应器系统
US20090184293A1 (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-23 Han Pat A Process for reforming hydrocarbons

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105623716A (zh) * 2016-02-23 2016-06-01 石玉林 一种半再生催化重整反应系统及方法
CN105623716B (zh) * 2016-02-23 2017-08-25 石玉林 一种半再生催化重整反应系统及方法
CN113784940A (zh) * 2019-06-12 2021-12-10 庄信万丰戴维科技有限公司 用于合成甲醇的工艺
CN113784940B (zh) * 2019-06-12 2025-01-28 庄信万丰戴维科技有限公司 用于合成甲醇的工艺

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WO2011088981A1 (en) 2011-07-28
EP2526044A1 (en) 2012-11-28
RU2012135380A (ru) 2014-02-27
RU2560363C2 (ru) 2015-08-20
CN105771812A (zh) 2016-07-20
EP2526044B1 (en) 2018-12-05
BR112012017633A2 (pt) 2016-04-12
JP2013517197A (ja) 2013-05-16
CA2787482A1 (en) 2011-07-28
CA2787482C (en) 2018-11-13
JP5980686B2 (ja) 2016-08-31
PL2526044T3 (pl) 2019-05-31
US8696935B2 (en) 2014-04-15
US20120326090A1 (en) 2012-12-27
KR20120127454A (ko) 2012-11-21
BR112012017633B1 (pt) 2021-10-13
KR101820336B1 (ko) 2018-01-19

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Application publication date: 20121226