CN102839035B - 一种无催化剂残留的低羟基三季戊四醇脂肪酸酯的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种无催化剂残留的低羟基三季戊四醇脂肪酸酯的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102839035B CN102839035B CN 201210347673 CN201210347673A CN102839035B CN 102839035 B CN102839035 B CN 102839035B CN 201210347673 CN201210347673 CN 201210347673 CN 201210347673 A CN201210347673 A CN 201210347673A CN 102839035 B CN102839035 B CN 102839035B
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- Prior art keywords
- tripentaerythritol
- content
- hydroxyl
- fatty acid
- catalyst
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- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- -1 tripentaerythritol fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005480 straight-chain fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- DJOWTWWHMWQATC-KYHIUUMWSA-N Karpoxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1(O)C(C)(C)CC(O)CC1(C)O)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C DJOWTWWHMWQATC-KYHIUUMWSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)=O FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical group OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEOIWYCWCDBOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-heptanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCC(O)=O OEOIWYCWCDBOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007520 diprotic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011964 heteropoly acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007518 monoprotic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
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CN 201210347673 CN102839035B (zh) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | 一种无催化剂残留的低羟基三季戊四醇脂肪酸酯的制备方法 |
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CN 201210347673 CN102839035B (zh) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | 一种无催化剂残留的低羟基三季戊四醇脂肪酸酯的制备方法 |
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CN102839035A CN102839035A (zh) | 2012-12-26 |
CN102839035B true CN102839035B (zh) | 2013-10-16 |
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CN109054923B (zh) * | 2018-09-19 | 2021-06-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种耐高温多元醇酯基础油及其制备方法 |
CN112552976A (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-03-26 | 南京威尔药业集团股份有限公司 | 一种复酯型冷冻机油及其合成方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101074404A (zh) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-11-21 | 花王株式会社 | 润滑油用酯的制造方法 |
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CN101074404A (zh) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-11-21 | 花王株式会社 | 润滑油用酯的制造方法 |
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Owner name: JIANGSU KAILIN RUIYANG CHEMICAL CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: JIANGSU RUIYANG CHEMICAL CO., LTD. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 213364 Jiangsu city of Changzhou province Liyang City Nandu town strong port town Patentee after: Jiangsu Ruiyang Chemical Co., Ltd. Address before: 213364 Jiangsu city of Changzhou province Liyang City Nandu town strong port town Patentee before: Jiangsu Ruiyang Chemical Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20191023 Address after: 024076, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Chifeng resource-based city economic transformation development pilot zone Chifeng Rui Yang Chemical Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Chifeng Ruiyang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd Address before: 213364 Jiangsu city of Changzhou province Liyang City Nandu town strong port town Patentee before: Jiangsu Kaiphosphorus Ruiyang Chemical Co., Ltd. |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A preparation method of low hydroxyl Tripentaerythritol fatty acid ester without catalyst residue Effective date of registration: 20220422 Granted publication date: 20131016 Pledgee: Chifeng Branch of China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: CHIFENG RUIYANG CHEMICAL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022150000032 |