CN102835298A - Culture and planting method of composite soilless substrate grass blanket - Google Patents
Culture and planting method of composite soilless substrate grass blanket Download PDFInfo
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- CN102835298A CN102835298A CN2012103477386A CN201210347738A CN102835298A CN 102835298 A CN102835298 A CN 102835298A CN 2012103477386 A CN2012103477386 A CN 2012103477386A CN 201210347738 A CN201210347738 A CN 201210347738A CN 102835298 A CN102835298 A CN 102835298A
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- soilless substrate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention relates to a culture and planting method of a composite soilless substrate grass blanket. The method comprises the steps of tidying and seed selection, mulching film mulching, grass bed preparation, soilless substrate pavement, seeding and nursery delivery, wherein for the soilless substrate grass blanket, grass seeds are seeded in a soilless substrate layer, a layer of sand and stones with the diameter being 1 to 2cm is paved on the upper part of the soilless substrate layer, a layer of non-woven fabrics is paved on the lower part of the soilless substrate layer, a film is paved under the non-woven fabrics, and sawdust or straw slag is filled between the non-woven fabrics and the film, wherein the soilless substrate layer is a mixture of livestock manure, sawdust, chaff ash, straw slag, egg shell powder, organic fertilizers and biological fermentation agents with the moisture mass percentage range being 55 to 80 percent. The method provided by the invention is applicable to urban dwelling house and public building roof vegetation greening and lawn planting in places of highways, dam protection slopes, yards, roads, sports ground and the like, the environment pollutants can be effectively absorbed, the water and soil loss is prevented and treated, and the urban greening effect is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivating method, relate to a kind of cultivating method of compound soilless substrate grass blanket concretely.
Background technology
Effects such as beautifying the environment, purify air, prevent erosion can be played as the important component part of environmental ecology system in the lawn, is that an indispensable part is built in modern urbanization.In order to adapt to the development need of urbanization construction, when the city space is practiced thrift in research, how to improve city's green areas and become an important topic, wherein the development of soilless substrate grass blanket has just risen to an important position with the kind method for planting.
Summary of the invention
In view of the defective that prior art exists, the objective of the invention is to provide a kind of cultivating method of compound soilless substrate grass blanket, adopt effectively absorbing environmental pollutant of this method, prevention soil and water loss improves the urban afforestation effect.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution that the present invention adopted:
A kind of cultivating method of compound soilless substrate grass blanket comprises: the garden is prepared, laid soilless substrate, sows and go out to arrangement and seed selection, laying plastic, grass bed.
Wherein, Soilless substrate grass blanket, grass seeds is seeded in the soilless substrate layer, and the sandstone of one deck diameter 1-2cm is laid on soilless substrate layer top; Layer of non-woven fabric is laid in soilless substrate layer bottom; Film laying under the nonwoven, filled with wood chips or stalk slag between nonwoven and the film, wherein said soilless substrate layer be the livestock class of moisture mass percent in 55%-80% scope just, the mixture of wood chip, rice husk ash, stalk slag, egg shell powder, organic manure, bio-fermentation agent.
Livestock class mass percent just is no less than 25% in the described soilless substrate layer.
Concrete cultivating method is following:
1, arrangement and seed selection: the foreign material such as weeds of removing the native top layer of bed are subsequent use, select germination rate height, the good grass seeds of drought-enduring anti-lean property for use;
2, laying plastic: on the bed of level ground, lay one deck mulch film, the mulch film width is greater than level ground bedside degree 3-5cm;
3, grass bed is prepared: bed soil is broken into pieces, gone protrudingly to fill out recessedly, guarantee that each grass bed is at same horizontal plane;
4, lay soilless substrate: spill wood chip or stalk slag on the mulch film upper berth, the layer of non-woven fabric that on wood chip or stalk slag, tiles after paving utilizes careless blanket root system to knot; On the grass bed, evenly lay one deck soilless substrate layer, thickness is 3-5cm;
5, the seeding quantity sowing of sowing: according to every square metre 20---35g; Sow at twice on the soilless substrate layer; Lay the sandstone of one deck diameter 1-2cm at last on soilless substrate layer top, the layer of non-woven fabric that on sandstone, tiles again subsequently prevents the birds grass seeds of pecking at.
6, go out the garden: go out the garden to regulatory specifications when the lawn is long.
After adopting such scheme; The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention is applicable to roof greening vegetation and highway, the protecting slope of dam of Urban House and public building; Turf establishments such as garden, road, sports ground etc. are located; Effective absorbing environmental pollutant, prevention soil and water loss improves the urban afforestation effect.
Embodiment
Specifically describe the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment:
Embodiment 1: soilless substrate grass blanket; Grass seeds is seeded in the soilless substrate layer; The sandstone of one deck diameter 1cm is laid on soilless substrate layer top, and layer of non-woven fabric, film laying under the nonwoven are laid in soilless substrate layer bottom; Filled with wood chips between nonwoven and the film, wherein said soilless substrate layer be moisture mass percent 55% livestock class just, the mixture of wood chip, rice husk ash, stalk slag, egg shell powder, organic manure, bio-fermentation agent.
Livestock class mass percent just is 25% in the described soilless substrate layer.
Concrete cultivating method is following:
1, arrangement and seed selection: the foreign material such as weeds of removing the native top layer of bed are subsequent use, select germination rate height, the good grass seeds of drought-enduring anti-lean property for use;
2, laying plastic: on the bed of level ground, lay one deck mulch film, the mulch film width is greater than level ground bedside degree 3cm;
3, grass bed is prepared: bed soil is broken into pieces, gone protrudingly to fill out recessedly, guarantee that each grass bed is at same horizontal plane;
4, lay soilless substrate: spill wood chip or stalk slag on the mulch film upper berth, the layer of non-woven fabric that on wood chip or stalk slag, tiles after paving utilizes careless blanket root system to knot; On the grass bed, evenly lay one deck soilless substrate layer, thickness is 5cm;
5, sowing: according to the seeding quantity sowing of every square metre of 20g; Sow at twice on the soilless substrate layer; Lay at last the sandstone of one deck diameter 1cm on soilless substrate layer top, the layer of non-woven fabric that on sandstone, tiles again subsequently prevents the birds grass seeds of pecking at.
6, go out the garden: go out the garden to regulatory specifications when the lawn is long.
Embodiment 2: soilless substrate grass blanket; Grass seeds is seeded in the soilless substrate layer; The sandstone of one deck diameter 2cm is laid on soilless substrate layer top, and layer of non-woven fabric, film laying under the nonwoven are laid in soilless substrate layer bottom; Filled with wood chips or stalk slag between nonwoven and the film, wherein said soilless substrate layer be the livestock class of moisture mass percent in 70% scope just, the mixture of wood chip, rice husk ash, stalk slag, egg shell powder, organic manure, bio-fermentation agent.
Livestock class mass percent 30% just in the described soilless substrate layer.
Concrete cultivating method is following:
1, arrangement and seed selection: the foreign material such as weeds of removing the native top layer of bed are subsequent use, select germination rate height, the good grass seeds of drought-enduring anti-lean property for use;
2, laying plastic: on the bed of level ground, lay one deck mulch film, the mulch film width is greater than level ground bedside degree 5cm;
3, grass bed is prepared: bed soil is broken into pieces, gone protrudingly to fill out recessedly, guarantee that each grass bed is at same horizontal plane;
4, lay soilless substrate: spill wood chip or stalk slag on the mulch film upper berth, the layer of non-woven fabric that on wood chip or stalk slag, tiles after paving utilizes careless blanket root system to knot; On the grass bed, evenly lay one deck soilless substrate layer, thickness is 3.5cm;
5, sowing: according to the seeding quantity sowing of every square metre of 35g; Sow at twice on the soilless substrate layer; Lay at last the sandstone of one deck diameter 2cm on soilless substrate layer top, the layer of non-woven fabric that on sandstone, tiles again subsequently prevents the birds grass seeds of pecking at.
6, go out the garden: go out the garden to regulatory specifications when the lawn is long.
Embodiment 3: soilless substrate grass blanket; Grass seeds is seeded in the soilless substrate layer; The sandstone of one deck diameter 1.5cm is laid on soilless substrate layer top, and layer of non-woven fabric, film laying under the nonwoven are laid in soilless substrate layer bottom; Filled with wood chips or stalk slag between nonwoven and the film, wherein said soilless substrate layer be the livestock class of moisture mass percent in 80% scope just, the mixture of wood chip, rice husk ash, stalk slag, egg shell powder, organic manure, bio-fermentation agent.
Livestock class mass percent 35% just in the described soilless substrate layer.
Concrete cultivating method is following:
1, arrangement and seed selection: the foreign material such as weeds of removing the native top layer of bed are subsequent use, select germination rate height, the good grass seeds of drought-enduring anti-lean property for use;
2, laying plastic: on the bed of level ground, lay one deck mulch film, the mulch film width is greater than level ground bedside degree 3.5cm;
3, grass bed is prepared: bed soil is broken into pieces, gone protrudingly to fill out recessedly, guarantee that each grass bed is at same horizontal plane;
4, lay soilless substrate: spill wood chip or stalk slag on the mulch film upper berth, the layer of non-woven fabric that on wood chip or stalk slag, tiles after paving utilizes careless blanket root system to knot; On the grass bed, evenly lay one deck soilless substrate layer, thickness is 3cm;
5, sowing: according to the seeding quantity sowing of every square metre of 30g; Sow at twice on the soilless substrate layer; Lay at last the sandstone of one deck diameter 1.5cm on soilless substrate layer top, the layer of non-woven fabric that on sandstone, tiles again subsequently prevents the birds grass seeds of pecking at.
6, go out the garden: go out the garden to regulatory specifications when the lawn is long.
Claims (3)
1. the cultivating method of a compound soilless substrate grass blanket comprises: arrangement and seed selection, laying plastic, grass bed are prepared, the laying soilless substrate, sow and go out the garden, it is characterized in that:
Concrete cultivating method is following,
1, arrangement and seed selection: the foreign material such as weeds of removing the native top layer of bed are subsequent use, select germination rate height, the good grass seeds of drought-enduring anti-lean property for use;
2, laying plastic: on the bed of level ground, lay one deck mulch film, the mulch film width is greater than level ground bedside degree 3-5cm;
3, grass bed is prepared: bed soil is broken into pieces, gone protrudingly to fill out recessedly, guarantee that each grass bed is at same horizontal plane;
4, lay soilless substrate: spill wood chip or stalk slag on the mulch film upper berth, the layer of non-woven fabric that on wood chip or stalk slag, tiles after paving utilizes careless blanket root system to knot; On the grass bed, evenly lay one deck soilless substrate layer, thickness is 3-5cm;
5, the seeding quantity sowing of sowing: according to every square metre 20---35g; Sow at twice on the soilless substrate layer; Lay the sandstone of one deck diameter 1-2cm at last on soilless substrate layer top, the layer of non-woven fabric that on sandstone, tiles again subsequently prevents the birds grass seeds of pecking at.
6, go out the garden: go out the garden to regulatory specifications when the lawn is long.
2. the cultivating method of a kind of compound soilless substrate grass blanket according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described soilless substrate grass blanket; Grass seeds is seeded in the soilless substrate layer; The sandstone of one deck diameter 1-2cm is laid on soilless substrate layer top, and layer of non-woven fabric, film laying under the nonwoven are laid in soilless substrate layer bottom; Filled with wood chips or stalk slag between nonwoven and the film, wherein said soilless substrate layer be the livestock class of moisture mass percent in 55%-80% scope just, the mixture of wood chip, rice husk ash, stalk slag, egg shell powder, organic manure, bio-fermentation agent.
3. the cultivating method of a kind of compound soilless substrate grass blanket according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: livestock class mass percent just is no less than 25% in the described soilless substrate layer.
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CN2012103477386A CN102835298A (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2012-09-19 | Culture and planting method of composite soilless substrate grass blanket |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103804068A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-05-21 | 辽宁北纬有机肥科技有限公司 | Water-storing and fertilizer-retaining nutrition blanket and production method thereof |
CN103875429A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-06-25 | 镇江润祥园林科技发展有限公司 | Method for thickening turf soil cultivation layer |
CN104380949A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-04 | 广州星太体育场地设施工程有限公司 | Grass blade planting construction method of natural lawn football field |
CN106577223A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 安庆市鼎升环保科技有限公司 | Cultivation method of composite bioactive soilless substrate straw vegetation blanket |
CN108605666A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-10-02 | 湖南景色大地生态科技发展有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of the careless blanket of environmental protection |
CN110622784A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-31 | 常德市西湖区三江园林建设有限公司 | Factory production method of grass blanket for greening and water and soil protection |
CN115530018A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2022-12-30 | 广州星卫草业服务有限公司 | Planting method of sports grass blanket with simple construction and high flatness |
Citations (5)
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CN2357492Y (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-01-12 | 汪晓云 | Soilless culture lawn roll |
KR100510082B1 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2005-08-23 | 최명승 | Organic ecotype soilless lawn |
CN101606482A (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2009-12-23 | 河南省农业科学院 | Production method for environment-friendly soilless lawn carpet |
CN101803556A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-08-18 | 江苏九久环境科技有限公司 | Cultivation nutritional stack layer and lawn blanket cultivation method thereof |
CN102487794A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-13 | 山西天泉生态园林工程有限公司 | Composite soilless ground substrate grass blanket and planting method thereof |
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2012
- 2012-09-19 CN CN2012103477386A patent/CN102835298A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2357492Y (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-01-12 | 汪晓云 | Soilless culture lawn roll |
KR100510082B1 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2005-08-23 | 최명승 | Organic ecotype soilless lawn |
CN101606482A (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2009-12-23 | 河南省农业科学院 | Production method for environment-friendly soilless lawn carpet |
CN101803556A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-08-18 | 江苏九久环境科技有限公司 | Cultivation nutritional stack layer and lawn blanket cultivation method thereof |
CN102487794A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-13 | 山西天泉生态园林工程有限公司 | Composite soilless ground substrate grass blanket and planting method thereof |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103804068A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-05-21 | 辽宁北纬有机肥科技有限公司 | Water-storing and fertilizer-retaining nutrition blanket and production method thereof |
CN103875429A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-06-25 | 镇江润祥园林科技发展有限公司 | Method for thickening turf soil cultivation layer |
CN104380949A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-04 | 广州星太体育场地设施工程有限公司 | Grass blade planting construction method of natural lawn football field |
CN106577223A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 安庆市鼎升环保科技有限公司 | Cultivation method of composite bioactive soilless substrate straw vegetation blanket |
CN108605666A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-10-02 | 湖南景色大地生态科技发展有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of the careless blanket of environmental protection |
CN110622784A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-31 | 常德市西湖区三江园林建设有限公司 | Factory production method of grass blanket for greening and water and soil protection |
CN115530018A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2022-12-30 | 广州星卫草业服务有限公司 | Planting method of sports grass blanket with simple construction and high flatness |
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Application publication date: 20121226 |