CN102777208A - Method for constructing mining impact-resisting sealed wall - Google Patents
Method for constructing mining impact-resisting sealed wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN102777208A CN102777208A CN2012102726663A CN201210272666A CN102777208A CN 102777208 A CN102777208 A CN 102777208A CN 2012102726663 A CN2012102726663 A CN 2012102726663A CN 201210272666 A CN201210272666 A CN 201210272666A CN 102777208 A CN102777208 A CN 102777208A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of mining security, and particularly relates to a method for constructing a mining impact-resisting sealed wall. The method adopts simpler and more convenient construction procedures, and light foam concrete is filled, so that the wall has the advantages of light weight, large bearing ability, strong flexibility, fire resistance and the like. The method is simple and convenient to construct, rapid in construction speed, good in construction effect; and the sealed wall has the advantages of good impermeability and good impact-resistance and fire-resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safety of coal mines technical field, be specifically related to the airtight wall construction method of a kind of mining protecting against shock.
Background technology
Traditional brick concrete closed wall, its shortcoming are that speed of application is slow, and labor strength is big; Because the fragility of self makes airtight body of wall produce the crack when top, tunnel group pressure is big easily, outwards discharges gas and other toxic gas; When bump takes place when, fire dam even can be broken through, impelling goes out concrete block; Near it workman and equipment are damaged the harm Safety of Coal Mine Production.
" sprayed-on plastic foam on the board wall " fire dam form of construction work, its shortcoming be airtight thin thickness, inleakage greatly, not firm, even influence daily ventilation operation, becoming influences the accident potential that mine safety is produced.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency to prior art, provide a kind of construction technology simple, speed of application is fast; Construction effect is good, and labor strength is low, and efficiency of construction is high; Has good protecting against shock, the airtight wall construction method of mining protecting against shock of resistance to compression and fire resistance.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme for realizing above-mentioned purpose:
The airtight wall construction method of a kind of mining protecting against shock, the filler that adopts in the work progress is a light foam concrete, the concrete component of filling is made up of cement, silica flour, blowing agent and water.
May further comprise the steps:
(1) in the place of needs construction fire dam, top board, base plate and two walls are carried out slotting, beat wood siding wall at the rear of construction tunnel then, covered with plastic film, enclosing tunnel prevents spillage.
(2) in construction fire dam centre position top board, base plate and two wall places each make a call to four anchor poles; Be square; The anchor pole of top board and base plate uses the reinforcing bar suitable with bolt diameter to couple together, and wire binding is used in the joint, also is the same between two walls; Eight reinforcing bar contact positions are firm with wire binding, form a cage shape.
(3) beat wood siding wall construction side one side; Connect light foam concrete pumping interface, to the regional filling light foam concrete that is surrounded, always forming one is skeleton with anchor pole and reinforcing bar; Two wood siding wall spacings are thickness; The centre is full of the fire dam of light weight concrete construction, and construction is sealed the side of constructing after accomplishing.
The job location of step (1) has been selected in certain inclination angle, the oblique tunnel of bowing; Cut depth 300 ~ 500cm, wood siding wall are that 20 ~ 30cm is wide, and the Korean pine wooden peg that 2 ~ 3cm is thick becomes.
Anchor pole is mining 2200cm plain edition anchor pole in the step (2), and the anchor bolt construction position is positioned at the middle part of top board, base plate and wall; In construction fire dam centre position top board, base plate and two wall places each make a call to four anchor poles, anchor pole exposed length 500 ~ 700cm; Reinforcing bar is Φ 22 reinforcing bars, and steel wire is mining common bundle silk.
Constructed once in 8-12 hours, each light foam concrete construction depth is 800 ~ 1000cm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, fire dam of the present invention is different with traditional fire dam construction, and construction technology is simple, and speed of application is fast, and construction effect is good, and labor strength is low, saves manpower greatly, raises labour efficiency.
2, the filler that adopts is a light foam concrete, and it has characteristics such as porous, flexibility is strong, deformability is big, belongs to inorganic material; Can not burn, thereby have good refractoriness, can guarantee the integrality of fire dam; Has antiknock; The function of protecting against shock has very high non-deformability, can effectively resist shock wave.Blast or during bump, the energy that can good absorption impacts prevents that fire dam from receiving concussion fracture and hurt sb.'s feelings.Can not burn.This fire dam can also change thickness of wall body according to field condition, and is tight-closed, firm, and protecting against shock and anti-pressure ability are strong.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is depicted as the airtight wall of the mining protecting against shock of the present invention along parallel roadways directional profile figure;
Fig. 2 is depicted as the airtight wall of the mining protecting against shock of the present invention along vertical working directional profile figure;
Fig. 3 is depicted as the airtight wall vertical view of the mining protecting against shock of the present invention;
Shown in Figure 4 is the armature boring sketch map.
Among the figure, 1, top board; 2, wood siding wall; 3, base plate; 4, anchor pole; 5, reinforcing bar; 6, steel wire; 7, wall; 8, light foam concrete; 9, armature boring.
The specific embodiment
Further specify technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment.
Combine Fig. 1 at present, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the example explanation: at first build the place of fire dam, top board 1, base plate 3 and two walls 7 carried out slotting, beat wood siding wall 2 at the rear of construction tunnel then at needs, covered with plastic film, enclosing tunnel prevents spillage.The job location has been selected in certain inclination angle, the oblique tunnel of bowing; Cut depth 300 ~ 500cm, wood siding wall 2 is that 20 ~ 30cm is wide, the Korean pine wooden peg that 2 ~ 3cm is thick becomes.
In construction fire dam centre position top board 1, base plate 3 and two walls, 7 places each make a call to four anchor poles 4, be square, as shown in Figure 4; On anchor pole, do armature boring 9; The anchor pole 4 usefulness reinforcing bar 5 suitable with anchor pole 4 diameters of top board 1 and base plate 3 couples together, and tie up with steel wire 6 joint, also is the same between two walls 7; Tie up firmly with steel wire 6 eight reinforcing bar 5 contact positions, forms a cage shape.Anchor pole 4 is mining 2200cm plain edition anchor pole, and anchor pole 4 construction locations are positioned at the middle part of top board 1, base plate 3 and wall 7; In construction fire dam centre position top board 1, base plate 3 and two walls, 7 places each make a call to four anchor poles 4, anchor pole 4 exposed lengths 500 ~ 700cm; Reinforcing bar 5 is Φ 22 reinforcing bars, and steel wire 6 is mining common bundle silk.
One side beats wood siding wall 2 in the construction side; Connect light foam concrete pumping interface, to the regional filling light foam concrete 8 that is surrounded, always forming one is skeleton with anchor pole 4 with reinforcing bar 5; Two wood siding walls, 2 spacings are thickness, and the centre is full of the fire dam of light weight concrete construction 8.Construction is sealed the side of constructing after accomplishing.
Constructed once in 8-12 hours, each light foam concrete 8 construction depths are 800 ~ 1000cm.
Claims (9)
1. the airtight wall construction method of mining protecting against shock is characterized in that, the filler that adopts in the work progress is a light foam concrete, and the concrete component of filling is made up of cement, silica flour, blowing agent and water, may further comprise the steps:
(1) at construction tunnel top board, base plate and two walls are carried out slotting, beat wood siding wall at the rear of construction tunnel then, covered with plastic film, enclosing tunnel prevents spillage;
(2) in construction fire dam centre position top board, base plate and two wall places each make a call to four anchor poles; Be square; The anchor pole of top board and base plate uses the reinforcing bar suitable with bolt diameter to couple together, and wire binding is used in the joint, also is the same between two walls; Eight reinforcing bar contact positions are firm with wire binding, form a cage shape;
(3) beat wood siding wall construction side one side; Connect light foam concrete pumping interface, to the regional filling light foam concrete that is surrounded, always forming one is skeleton with anchor pole and reinforcing bar; Two wood siding wall spacings are thickness; The centre is full of the fire dam of light weight concrete construction, and construction is sealed the side of constructing after accomplishing.
2. the airtight wall construction method of a kind of mining protecting against shock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the construction tunnel of step (1) has been selected in certain inclination angle, the oblique tunnel of bowing.
3. the airtight wall construction method of a kind of mining protecting against shock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: cut depth 300 ~ 500cm in the step (1).
4. the airtight wall construction method of a kind of mining protecting against shock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wood siding wall is that 20 ~ 30cm is wide in the step (1), and the Korean pine wooden peg that 2 ~ 3cm is thick becomes.
5. the airtight wall construction method of a kind of mining protecting against shock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: anchor pole is mining 2200cm plain edition anchor pole in the step (2).
6. the airtight wall construction method of a kind of mining protecting against shock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the anchor bolt construction position is positioned at the middle part of top board, base plate and wall in the step (2).
7. the airtight wall construction method of a kind of mining protecting against shock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the step (2) in construction fire dam centre position top board, base plate and two wall places each make a call to four anchor poles, anchor pole exposed length 500 ~ 700cm.
8. the airtight wall construction method of a kind of mining protecting against shock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: reinforcing bar is Φ 22 reinforcing bars in the step (2), and steel wire is mining common bundle silk.
9. the airtight wall construction method of a kind of mining protecting against shock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: constructed once in 8 ~ 12 hours, each light foam concrete construction depth is 800 ~ 1000cm.
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Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104005786A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-27 | 烟台大学 | Construction method for cast-in-situ foam separation wall for tailing filling mining |
CN104179527A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-12-03 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Coal mine connection roadway and sealing method thereof |
CN104314614A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-28 | 山东科技大学 | Mining cambered anti-impact sealing wall and construction method of mining cambered anti-impact sealing wall |
CN104594950A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-05-06 | 北京瑞诺安科新能源技术有限公司 | Coal mine underground flexible spray coating temporary sealing wall and building method thereof |
CN105317461A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-02-10 | 中国矿业大学 | Construction method of short-distance coal seam connecting cross drift sealing wall |
CN105863692A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-17 | 太原理工大学 | Device and method for controlling sinking of top plate of worked-out section by adopting beam-column combined structure |
CN105909290A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-31 | 太原理工大学 | Device and method for controlling roof settling during filling mining of column part |
CN105971644A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-28 | 四川芙蓉集团实业有限责任公司 | Quick metal anchor wall construction method for controlling air leakage of total mine return airway in karst area |
CN106050303A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽理工大学 | Underground roadway plugging method and device |
CN108825301A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-16 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of quick walling method of heap pneumatically placed concrete for underground coal mine |
CN109653797A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-19 | 中国矿业大学 | It is a kind of mining flexible from attached wall fire dam and its construction method |
CN110017167A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-16 | 安徽佳泰矿业科技有限公司 | A kind of coal mine explosion-proof fire dam and its construction method |
CN111706392A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-09-25 | 南昌大学 | Plugging and constructing method suitable for abandoned mine hole and mine tunnel |
CN112324500A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-05 | 鄂托克前旗长城五号矿业有限公司 | Method for quickly constructing mine airtight wall |
CN113982588A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-01-28 | 崇义章源钨业股份有限公司 | High-dipping extremely-thin ore body gob subsequent dry filling mining method and application |
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Cited By (19)
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CN104179527A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-12-03 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Coal mine connection roadway and sealing method thereof |
CN104005786A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-27 | 烟台大学 | Construction method for cast-in-situ foam separation wall for tailing filling mining |
CN104314614A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-28 | 山东科技大学 | Mining cambered anti-impact sealing wall and construction method of mining cambered anti-impact sealing wall |
CN104594950B (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2018-04-13 | 北京瑞诺安科新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of underground coal mine flexible spray temporary airtight wall and its construction method |
CN104594950A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-05-06 | 北京瑞诺安科新能源技术有限公司 | Coal mine underground flexible spray coating temporary sealing wall and building method thereof |
CN105317461A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-02-10 | 中国矿业大学 | Construction method of short-distance coal seam connecting cross drift sealing wall |
CN105863692A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-17 | 太原理工大学 | Device and method for controlling sinking of top plate of worked-out section by adopting beam-column combined structure |
CN105909290A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-31 | 太原理工大学 | Device and method for controlling roof settling during filling mining of column part |
CN105971644A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-28 | 四川芙蓉集团实业有限责任公司 | Quick metal anchor wall construction method for controlling air leakage of total mine return airway in karst area |
CN105971644B (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-12-12 | 四川芙蓉集团实业有限责任公司 | Administer the quick metal anchors wall construction method that karst region mine total return air lane is leaked out |
CN106050303A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽理工大学 | Underground roadway plugging method and device |
CN108825301A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-16 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of quick walling method of heap pneumatically placed concrete for underground coal mine |
CN108825301B (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2020-07-03 | 太原理工大学 | Quick wall building method for underground coal mine through pile-spraying concrete |
CN109653797A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-19 | 中国矿业大学 | It is a kind of mining flexible from attached wall fire dam and its construction method |
CN110017167A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-16 | 安徽佳泰矿业科技有限公司 | A kind of coal mine explosion-proof fire dam and its construction method |
CN111706392A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-09-25 | 南昌大学 | Plugging and constructing method suitable for abandoned mine hole and mine tunnel |
CN111706392B (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-06-25 | 南昌大学 | Plugging and constructing method suitable for abandoned mine hole and mine tunnel |
CN112324500A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-05 | 鄂托克前旗长城五号矿业有限公司 | Method for quickly constructing mine airtight wall |
CN113982588A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-01-28 | 崇义章源钨业股份有限公司 | High-dipping extremely-thin ore body gob subsequent dry filling mining method and application |
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