CN102775238B - Organic plant pesticide fertilizer with pesticidal and bactericidal effects and production technique thereof - Google Patents
Organic plant pesticide fertilizer with pesticidal and bactericidal effects and production technique thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to an organic plant pesticide fertilizer with pesticidal and bactericidal effects and a production technique thereof. The organic plant pesticide fertilizer with pesticidal and bactericidal effects is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 10% of pesticidal and bactericidal plant, 50% of humic acid, 15% of bentonite, 5% of micronutrient fertilizer, 8.6% of urea and 11.4% of solvent. The pesticide fertilizer provided by the invention integrates the functions of nutrition, soil amelioration and pest prevention, and has favorable immunoprophylaxis and control effects on wireworms and soil pests; and the invention can basically solve the problems of lower soil organic matters, soil hardening, poor air permeability, increased soil-borne diseases, lower agricultural product quality and the like due to long-term excessive application of fertilizers and chemical pesticides, supplements the soil organic matters, regulates the ecological balance of soil, reduces the consumption of fertilizers and toxic pesticides, and enhances the soil fertility and crop stress tolerance. The pesticide fertilizer has the advantages of no residues in the agricultural products, no environmental pollution and thorough control, is simple to use, and increases both yield and income, and improves the quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant pesticide and fertilizer compound manufacture field, be specifically related to a kind of organic plant medicine fertilizer and the production technique thereof with pesticide-germicide effect.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the Development and Production of greenhouse crops, the especially fast development of industrialized agriculture, the insect pest of the soil-borne disease such as nematode and subterranean pest-insect increases day by day to agriculture Influence of production, generally directly can have influence on the output of crop; Prevent nematode and subterranean pest-insect at present mainly based on height agricultural chemicals.Expenses for prevention and control is high, and effect is not remarkable, uses inconvenience, contaminate environment, causes Practice for Pesticide Residue in Agricultural Products, seriously govern the development of pollution-less agriculture and organic farm products industry.Now both at home and abroad all in develop actively green agriculture (ecological agriculture, Organic farming), advocate production safety, pollution-free green food.In the process of regenerative ratio green food, then requirement can not use chemical pesticide and other chemical substances, this proposes very high requirement with regard to giving the quality of agricultural chemicals, this just requires that the Pesticidal products used can not use chemical substance to produce, and remove the evil object simultaneously can reach, reduce residual, objectionable impurities can not be caused the erosion of crop, reduce the pollution to environment, reduce the injury to people and animals.
Along with a large amount of uses of chemical pesticide, the negative effect that it brings also more and more can not be ignored, such as environmental pollution, harm to domestic animal, beneficial insect and birds, pest resistance to insecticide is strengthened, on agricultural-food, drug residue threatens human health etc., the comparatively large and country of difficulty simultaneously owing to researching and developing novel pesticide, to the mandatory management of highly toxic pesticide, makes the development of plant-sourced active ecological agricultural chemicals have new opportunity.Botanical pesticide has advantages such as deriving from wide, easily degraded, person poultry harmless, pollution-free, noresidue, and therefore the development of botanical pesticide is an important directions of current pesticide research and exploitation, has the realistic meaning of Sustainable development.
To be applied to the fertile form of medicine that the research of production at present more report about fertilizer is combined with agricultural chemicals, but make a general survey of these researchs mostly to concentrate on and use chemical pesticide compatibility, particularly use with weedicide mixture, can realize that nutrition weeding once completes, increases production and improves productivity, dart transfer, the target such as easy and simple to handle, especially there is in Rice Production higher development and application values.About with sterilization and disinsection plant, especially utilize immersion, research and development that abstraction technique extracts alkaloid in a plant as pesticide or bactericide and the organic plant Multifunctional pesticide fertilizer of the organic and reasonable assembly of trace element, report is very few at present.Current organic farm products production base is for disease and pest, and especially soil-borne disease pest control technology is deficient, has become one of current agricultural field of scientific study problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: a kind of organic plant medicine fertilizer and the production technique thereof with pesticide-germicide effect are provided.This product can reach more than 90% to nematode and controlling underground pest effect, free from environmental pollution, and to agricultural-food noresidue, expenses for prevention and control is low, easy to use, can also play the effect of improvement soil reinforcement soil fertility.
A kind of organic plant medicine fertilizer and production technique thereof with pesticide-germicide effect provided by the present invention, have desinsection, the organic plant medicine fertilizer of biocidal efficacies is by a plant as pesticide or bactericide, humic acids, wilkinite, micro-fertilizer, urea, solvent composition, it adopts following weight percent content to be: a plant as pesticide or bactericide 10%, humic acids 50%, wilkinite 15%, micro-fertile 5%, urea 8.6%, solvent 11.4%.
A plant as pesticide or bactericide described in medicine fertilizer of the present invention is one or more in Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidis, aconitum soongoricum Stapf.
Micro-fertilizer described in medicine fertilizer of the present invention is one or more in ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate, SULPHUR POWDER.
The production technique of medicine fertilizer of the present invention is made up of following steps.
Embodiment 1: gather Herba Sophorae alopecuroidis, Herba Anabasis aphyllae herb, soak 2 hours with diluted acid, above crossing leaching, liquid is for subsequent use, more than plant residue dried and crushed to 80 order; Take humic acids in proportion, wilkinite, micro-fertilizer, urea, plant residue put into agitator, stir, the plant soaking solution body of acquisition is doubly diluted by 1:100, stir in even sprinkling and mixture, controlling water ratio is 7-10%, enters tablets press and carries out granulation, obtain the particle of particle diameter 1.5-2.5mm, above-mentioned particle is dried, cooling, metering packing; The organic multi-functional plant medicine of the present invention is fertile, control the fertile water ratio of medicine and be less than 10%.
Embodiment 2: gather aconitum soongoricum Stapf, get its rhizome, airing is air-dry, is crushed to more than 80 orders; Take humic acids in proportion, wilkinite, micro-fertilizer, urea, aconitum soongoricum Stapf micro mist put into agitator, stir, the plant soaking solution body of acquisition is doubly diluted by 1:500, stir in even sprinkling and mixture, controlling water ratio is 7-10%, enters tablets press and carries out granulation, obtain the particle of particle diameter 1.5-2.5mm, above-mentioned particle is dried, cooling, metering packing; The organic multi-functional plant medicine of the present invention is fertile, control the fertile water ratio of medicine and be less than 10%.
Herba Anabasis aphyllae belongs to chenopod, is dicotyledons, has the effects such as clearing heat and detoxicating, antisepsis and anti-inflammation, pain relieving desinsection, can be used for rural area preparation agricultural chemicals of eliminating the four pests--rats, bedbugs, flies and mosquitoes, the use of disinfestation and deratization.Herba Sophorae alopecuroidis is cassia leguminous plant, has heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, pain relieving, disinsection efficiency, and wild resource distribution area is wide, and standing stock are large, and population advantage is given prominence to.The pharmaceutical use higher due to it and ecological functions, Reasonable Protection and the exploitation of Herba Sophorae alopecuroidis resource more and more cause the attention of people.Aconitum soongoricum Stapf belongs to per nnial herb; Be taken as the substitute of monkshood and radix aconiti agrestis at the Northwest's aconitum soongoricum Stapf and use, simultaneously the traditional medicine of the ethnic minority such as Ye Shi kazakh, the Hui ethnic group, is mainly used in pain relieving, dehumidifying, cold-dispelling.The above plant is all containing abundant alkaloid, to Agricultural pests such as aphid, mite class, cabbage caterpillar, grub, mole cricket, cutworms, there is good preventive effect, its mechanism of action be by food refusal, avoid keep away, tag, stomach toxicity, smoked kill, the mode such as Developing restraint growth reach poisoning object.For a kind of good disinsection prophylaxis organic plant medicine is fertile.
Organic multi-functional plant medicine fertilizer that the present invention has a pesticide-germicide function in sum has many effects, is the environmental-pollution insecticide of control nematode and subterranean pest-insect, and efficient more than 90%, be again concentrated fertilizer, prevent and treat effect of crop pest simultaneously in addition.Fundamentally can solve that long-term excess uses soil organism decline that chemical fertilizer and chemical pesticide cause, soil compaction, poor air permeability, soil-borne disease increase, degradation problem under agricultural product quality, supplement the soil organism, regulate soil ecology balance, reduce the usage quantity of chemical fertilizer and toxic pesticides, increase soil fertility and the resistance of crop, noresidue in agricultural-food, free from environmental pollution, use simple, prevent and treat thorough increasing both production and income oil recovery enhancement.Per hectare uses the fertile 30-45 kilogram of medicine of the present invention, and the lasting period can reach 20-30 days.
Claims (2)
1. the organic plant medicine with pesticide-germicide function is fertile, it is characterized in that by a plant as pesticide or bactericide, humic acids, wilkinite, micro-fertilizer, urea, solvent composition, it adopts following weight percent content to be: a plant as pesticide or bactericide 10%, humic acid 50%, wilkinite 15%, micro-fertile 5%, urea 8.6%, solvent 11.4%; Described a plant as pesticide or bactericide is one or more in Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidis, aconitum soongoricum Stapf, Roots of Euphorbia soongarica, and described solvent is water.
2. the organic plant medicine as claimed in claim 1 with pesticide-germicide function is fertile, it is characterized in that described micro-fertilizer is one or more in ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate, SULPHUR POWDER.
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| CN105272631A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-27 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | Method for preparing insecticide-fertilizer with plant source insecticide ingredients |
| CN105272630A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-27 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | Method for preparing fertilizer capable of controlling soil crop pests |
| CN105432695A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-30 | 罗永城 | Novel pesticide, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105519612A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-27 | 罗永城 | Botanical insecticide for fruit trees, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105519613A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-27 | 罗永城 | Novel botanical insecticide, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105532755A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 罗永城 | Novel plant source insecticide for fruit trees, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105532767A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 罗永城 | Insecticide, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN110423625A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-08 | 山东捷利尔肥业有限公司 | A kind of soil conditioner for improveing plantation pomegranate |
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| CN103588590A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 广西新方向化学工业有限公司 | Pesticide fertilizer special for root-knot nematode prevention |
| CN103583606B (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2016-02-17 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Root knot nematode control agent and its preparation method and application |
| CN103951513B (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2016-08-17 | 乌鲁木齐木易联华生物科技有限公司 | One has antibacterial anthelmintic activity organic medical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106883060A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-23 | 赵永明 | A kind of pesticide-germicide growth promoting composition for promoting crop growth |
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| CN101139234A (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2008-03-12 | 淮安市农业科学研究院 | Nuisance-free medical fertilizers for prevention and curing of nematode and underground pest and production process thereof |
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| CN1331062A (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-16 | 侯宝全 | Multi-element biologic compound fertilizer resisting continuous cropping of soybean and its application |
| CN101838167B (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2013-07-10 | 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Sterilized type organic fertilizer and method for preparing same |
| CN101709016B (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2013-08-07 | 广西壮族自治区化工研究院 | Sugarcane insecticide fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN102531798A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-04 | 乌鲁木齐木易联华生物科技有限公司 | Type-B organic biological medical fertilizer |
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| CN101139234A (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2008-03-12 | 淮安市农业科学研究院 | Nuisance-free medical fertilizers for prevention and curing of nematode and underground pest and production process thereof |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105272631A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-27 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | Method for preparing insecticide-fertilizer with plant source insecticide ingredients |
| CN105272630A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-27 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | Method for preparing fertilizer capable of controlling soil crop pests |
| CN105432695A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-30 | 罗永城 | Novel pesticide, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105519612A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-27 | 罗永城 | Botanical insecticide for fruit trees, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105519613A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-27 | 罗永城 | Novel botanical insecticide, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105532755A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 罗永城 | Novel plant source insecticide for fruit trees, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105532767A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 罗永城 | Insecticide, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN110423625A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-08 | 山东捷利尔肥业有限公司 | A kind of soil conditioner for improveing plantation pomegranate |
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Effective date of registration: 20181121 Address after: 714021 Liuyuan Village, Xiaji Town, Linwei District, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: SHAANXI ZHONGDE HEZHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 Guangdong science and Technology Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou, 231 and 233 podium B1B2 Building 1, two, three, four Patentee before: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20181121 Address after: 510000 Guangdong science and Technology Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou, 231 and 233 podium B1B2 Building 1, two, three, four Patentee after: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 830000 Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Urumqi City Tianjin South Road 682 Pioneer Park Section A 403 Patentee before: URUMQI MUYI LIANHUA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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