CN1331062A - Multi-element biologic compound fertilizer resisting continuous cropping of soybean and its application - Google Patents
Multi-element biologic compound fertilizer resisting continuous cropping of soybean and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN1331062A CN1331062A CN00119146A CN00119146A CN1331062A CN 1331062 A CN1331062 A CN 1331062A CN 00119146 A CN00119146 A CN 00119146A CN 00119146 A CN00119146 A CN 00119146A CN 1331062 A CN1331062 A CN 1331062A
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Abstract
A composite multi-elements fertilizer for resisting the continuous cropping of soybean contains chemical NPK fertilizer (65-75 wt.%), humic acid (3-13%), trace elements (1-4%), pesticide (0.3-1%) and carrier (20-25%). Its advantages are making soybean earlier mature by 1-2 weeks and increasing yield by 15-25%.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-element biologic compound fertilizer and application thereof of resisting continuous cropping of soybean.
Soybean is a kind of farm crop with important economic worth, because it is nutritious, Application Areas is extensive, is liked by people always.China's manufacturing soybean with a long history.What for a long time, the fertilizer of soybean farming adopted is traditional farm manure and industrial chemical fertilizer.As everyone knows, the main raw material of farm manure is the ight soil of livestock and the mud in pond etc., is subjected to factors such as the restriction in fertilizer source and disease and pest, and the application of farm manure is restricting the planting scale of soybean always; Though and the chemical fertilizer wide material sources behind the life-time service, make soil compaction easily, cause Soil degradation, cause the output of soybean to reduce.
Soybean is a kind of to the exigent farm crop of fertilizer.At the growing period of soybean, need competent fertilizer to promote its g and D especially.Therefore, apply fertilizers scientifically, rationally just seem particularly important with fertilizer.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of resisting continuous cropping of soybean multi-element biologic compound fertilizer,, promote the precocity of soybean crops and the raising of output by the nutrition component in the fertilizer is optimized proportioning.
The multi-element biologic compound fertilizer that another object of the present invention is to provide is used for the agriculture production of soybean planting, to solve the difficult problem of meeting next batch of soybean.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
The present invention is a kind of multi-element biologic compound fertilizer of resisting continuous cropping of soybean, and wherein each component concentration is % (wt):
N p k fertilizer 65-75
Humic acids 3-13
Trace element 1-4
Sterilant 0.3-1.0
Carrier 20-25
In the above-mentioned multi-element biologic compound fertilizer that contains n p k fertilizer, described n p k fertilizer is made up of ammonium nitrate, volatile salt, urea, monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar and Repone K etc., and nitrogen phosphorus potassium available nutrient total amount is 30%-50%, wherein,
Nitrogen content is: 10-18
Phosphorus content is: 13-20
Potassium content is: 7-12
In the above-mentioned multi-element biologic compound fertilizer that contains humic acids, described humic acids is elementary composition by carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur etc., also contains ash elements such as calcium, magnesium, iron, silicon.
Above-mentioned containing in the micro-multi-element biologic compound fertilizer, described trace element is made up of trace elements such as containing zinc, manganese, boron, molybdenum, also contains 17 kinds of trace elements that lacked in other fertilizer, and micro-total amount is 100% (wt), wherein,
Ammonium molybdate content is: 3-8
Manganous sulfate content is: 3-8
Zinc sulfate content is: 30-35
Borax content is: 55-60
The rare earth benefit is planted cellulose content: 4-9
In the above-mentioned multi-element biologic compound fertilizer that contains sterilant, described sterilant is by being phorate, isofenphos_methyl, furans pellet etc.
In the above-mentioned carrier-containing multi-element biologic compound fertilizer, described carrier can be wilkinite, turfy soil and Fluorspar Powder etc. or its mixture, can produce different special-purpose fertilizer with different carriers.
Multi-element biologic compound fertilizer of the present invention is by n p k fertilizer, humic acids, and trace element, sterilant and carrier are formed, and wherein n p k fertilizer can satisfy the composite demand of farm crop to nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element in the soil; The acid main hydroxyl and the carboxyl of producing of humic acids, complex compound or inner complex that it can form high activity with multiple metal ion can improve micro-effective performance, and it helps additional to plant nutrition, makes soil be rich in organic matter; Trace element is the activator of various enzymes in the plant materials, can promote the carrying out of various metabolic processes in the plant materials, and wherein zinc, molybdenum, manganese element can promote chlorophyllous formation, and boron can promote a series of effects such as growth of farm crop reproductive organ; Agricultural chemical insecticide is mainly used in the control of soybean subterranean pest-insect and the improvement of soy bean cyst roundworm, can prevent and treat other diseases such as the mashed kind of various crop, mashed seedling, oidium, and the agricultural chemicals of use does not pollute farm crop and soil; Carrier can be wilkinite, turfy soil and Fluorspar Powder etc. or its mixture.
The present invention comprises that also described multi-element biologic compound fertilizer is used for the agriculture production of soybean planting, to solve the difficult problem of meeting next batch of soybean plantation.
The multi-element biologic compound fertilizer of a kind of resisting continuous cropping of soybean of the present invention has the following advantages:
1. overcome the soil compaction phenomenon that disease and pest that soybean exists in planting process and long-term fertilization cause, effect is particularly remarkable on this technical barrier that solves the meeting next batch of soybean plantation.
2. by the nutrition component in the fertilizer is optimized proportioning, reduce cost, comprehensively improved fertilizer efficiency, can promote precocious 1-2 week of soybean crops and output to improve 15-25%.
3. easy to use, the saving of labor, laborsaving, economize fertilely, solved topdress a series of production problems of difficulty etc. of peasant.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
According to the above-mentioned formula rate of giving, raw material is through check, proportioning and puddle.Adopting domestic advanced person's composite fertilizer to produce complete equipment, is 10,000-50,000 tons suite of equipment or 50,000-300,000 ton suite of equipment as annual capacity.By agglomeration techniques such as disk, rotary drum or whitewashings, can produce mean particle size at 1.0-4.0mm, total nutrient is at the multi-element biologic compound fertilizer of 30%-50%.
Embodiment 2:
Utilize dedicated fertilizer for meeting next batch of soybean that the present invention produces after equivalent or fertilising of equal value, see Table 1 and the economic benefit that provides of table 2 survey and produce analytical results.
Table 1: analytical table (equivalent fertilising) is produced in the actual measurement of dedicated fertilizer for meeting next batch of soybean economic benefit
Table 2: analytical table (fertilising of equal value) is produced in the actual measurement of dedicated fertilizer for meeting next batch of soybean economic benefit
Embodiment 3:
According to the formula rate of the multi-element biologic compound fertilizer that the present invention gave, to the demand of fertilizer and the actual features of planting soil,, can produce the multi-element biologic composite special fertilizer that satisfies different needs as paddy rice, corn and potato etc. in conjunction with the different crops growth.Table 3 has provided the economic benefit of paddy rice, corn and potato etc. and has surveyed the product analytical results.
Table 3: analytical table (fertilising of equal value) is produced in the actual measurement of multi-element biologic composite special fertilizer economic benefit
Claims (9)
1. the multi-element biologic compound fertilizer of a resisting continuous cropping of soybean, wherein each component concentration is % (wt):
N p k fertilizer 65-75
Humic acids 3-13
Trace element 1-4
Sterilant 0.3-1.0
Carrier 20-25
2. multi-element biologic compound fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described n p k fertilizer is made up of ammonium nitrate, volatile salt, urea, monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar and Repone K etc., nitrogen phosphorus potassium available nutrient total amount is 30%-50%, wherein
Nitrogen content is: 10-18
Phosphorus content is: 13-20
Potassium content is: 7-12
3 multi-element biologic compound fertilizers according to claim 1 is characterized in that described humic acids is elementary composition by carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur etc., also contain ash elements such as calcium, magnesium, iron, silicon.
4. multi-element biologic compound fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described trace element is made up of trace elements such as containing zinc, manganese, boron, molybdenum, also contain 17 kinds of trace elements that lacked in other fertilizer, the trace element total amount is 100% (wt), wherein
Ammonium molybdate content is: 3-8
Manganous sulfate content is: 3-8
Zinc sulfate content is: 30-35
Borax content is: 55-60
The rare earth benefit is planted cellulose content: 4-9
5. multi-element biologic compound fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described sterilant is phorate, isofenphos_methyl, furans pellet etc.
6. multi-element biologic compound fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described carrier can be wilkinite, turfy soil and Fluorspar Powder etc. or its mixture, can produce different special-purpose fertilizer with different carriers.
7. multi-element biologic compound fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described multi-element biologic compound fertilizer can be produced different special-purpose fertilizer according to the needs of different crops growth.
8. the application of the described a kind of multi-element biologic compound fertilizer of claim 1 on resisting continuous cropping of soybean.
9. the application of multi-element biologic compound fertilizer according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described multi-element biologic compound fertilizer also is applicable to farm crop such as paddy rice, corn and potato.
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102101805A (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2011-06-22 | 刘秀玲 | Formula of balanced fertilizer for waxy corn |
CN102503641A (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-06-20 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Novel green efficient multifunctional humic acid special fertilizer for soybean and preparation method thereof |
CN102557790A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-11 | 施可丰化工股份有限公司 | Special fertilizer for soybeans on black soil in cold area and application thereof |
CN102775238A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2012-11-14 | 乌鲁木齐木易联华生物科技有限公司 | Organic plant pesticide fertilizer with pesticidal and bactericidal effects and production technique thereof |
CN102816005A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2012-12-12 | 临沂中磷生物科技有限公司 | Peanut special microbial fertilizer and production method thereof |
CN101492324B (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2014-03-12 | 何同林 | Biological multi-effect fertilizer |
CN104109043A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-22 | 陈凯 | Potato liquid composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106278540A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-04 | 左邦庆 | Corn composite fertilizer |
CN108934728A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-07 | 泉州永春新绿芦柑专业合作社 | A kind of ponkan plantation fertilizer and its ponkan implantation methods |
CN110229031A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-09-13 | 宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所(宁夏土壤与植物营养重点实验室) | A kind of High Yield Potato dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2000
- 2000-06-29 CN CN00119146A patent/CN1331062A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101492324B (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2014-03-12 | 何同林 | Biological multi-effect fertilizer |
CN102557790A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-11 | 施可丰化工股份有限公司 | Special fertilizer for soybeans on black soil in cold area and application thereof |
CN102101805A (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2011-06-22 | 刘秀玲 | Formula of balanced fertilizer for waxy corn |
CN102503641A (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-06-20 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Novel green efficient multifunctional humic acid special fertilizer for soybean and preparation method thereof |
CN102775238A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2012-11-14 | 乌鲁木齐木易联华生物科技有限公司 | Organic plant pesticide fertilizer with pesticidal and bactericidal effects and production technique thereof |
CN102816005A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2012-12-12 | 临沂中磷生物科技有限公司 | Peanut special microbial fertilizer and production method thereof |
CN104109043A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-22 | 陈凯 | Potato liquid composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106278540A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-04 | 左邦庆 | Corn composite fertilizer |
CN108934728A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-07 | 泉州永春新绿芦柑专业合作社 | A kind of ponkan plantation fertilizer and its ponkan implantation methods |
CN110229031A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-09-13 | 宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所(宁夏土壤与植物营养重点实验室) | A kind of High Yield Potato dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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