CN102742401A - Adjustable spreading and discharging direction and control device - Google Patents

Adjustable spreading and discharging direction and control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102742401A
CN102742401A CN2012101852993A CN201210185299A CN102742401A CN 102742401 A CN102742401 A CN 102742401A CN 2012101852993 A CN2012101852993 A CN 2012101852993A CN 201210185299 A CN201210185299 A CN 201210185299A CN 102742401 A CN102742401 A CN 102742401A
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China
Prior art keywords
handle
rotating disk
fixed head
seat
discharging
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CN2012101852993A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102742401B (en
Inventor
罗丙伍
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JIANGSU JINMING RENEWABLE RECOVERY Co.,Ltd.
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罗丙伍
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Priority to CN201210185299.3A priority Critical patent/CN102742401B/en
Publication of CN102742401A publication Critical patent/CN102742401A/en
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Publication of CN102742401B publication Critical patent/CN102742401B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable spreading and discharging direction and a control device, which comprises a material spreading rotation plate, oblique blades are distributed at the circumference of the upper end of the material spreading rotation plate, a rotating shaft passes through the material spreading rotation plate, a discharging hopper is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a discharging pipe is provided at the lower part of the discharging hopper, a discharge hatch is opened on the sidewall of the discharging pipe; a connecting rod is provided arranged at the lower part of the rotating shaft, a stay wire is fixedly arranged at the end portion of the connecting rod, the other end of the stay wire is provided with a wire fixed plate which is arranged on a handle, the handle comprises a pedestal, the fixed plate is provided on the pedestal, teeth are distributed on the upper end of the fixed plate, a handle clamping seat is rotationally arranged on the fixed plate, a handle operating rod is fixedly arranged on the handle clamping seat, a limiting plate is rotationally arranged on the handle clamping seat, helical teeth are provided on the limiting plate, and a stay wire fixed plate is provided on the control panel towards the material spreading direction on the handle clamping seat and the fixed plate. The adjustable spreading and discharging direction and the control device can avoid the problems that small part of materials can not be discharged from the discharge hatch, the materials can be wasted and and the cleaning should be carried out before next time usage, the spreading angle can be changed and the spreading effect is good.

Description

A kind of adjustable and control device of discharging direction of sowing
Technical field
The present invention relates to the seeding fertilizer applicator apparatus field, relate in particular to a kind of adjustable and control device of discharging direction of sowing.
Background technology
A kind of science and technology development of following, the mechanization of agricultural has obtained certain development, and existing some regional sowing and fertilising all are to accomplish through mechanization; And in order to satisfy the demand in market, sower and fertilizer distributor have been become basically based on one, combined seed and fertilizer drill of the prior art comprises power walking device and fertilizing and seeding apparatus; The structure of discharge nozzle is adopted in its discharging, and in use, the material in the discharge nozzle is wasted easily; Adopt cooperating of discharging opening and hopper and material seeding rotating disk, but the discharging direction of discharging opening mostly is directly to realize the effect of sowing downwards, or discharging opening is in the side for this reason; Therefore but it is a fixed structure, and the bottom has few partial material and can't go out from discharging opening, thereby has caused the waste of material; Influence is used next time; Need cleaning before using next time, improved hand labor intensity, waste time and energy; And the direction of hopper discharging opening can not change, thereby the angle of sowing can not change, and its width of sowing is fixed, thereby can not be fit to the instructions for use on all ground.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to remedy the deficiency of prior art; A kind of adjustable and control device of discharging direction of sowing is provided, and it is simple in structure to have solved existing discharge bucket, and in use having few partial material bottom it can't go out from discharging opening; Thereby caused the waste of material; Need cleaning before using next time, the angle of sowing simultaneously can not change, and can not be fit to the problems such as instructions for use on all ground.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of adjustable and control device of discharging direction of sowing includes the material seeding rotating disk, and it is characterized in that: the upper surface circumferential distribution of said material seeding rotating disk has the blade of inclination; Have rotating shaft to pass in the said material seeding rotating disk, said rotating shaft upper end is installed with discharge bucket, and the lower end of said discharge bucket is provided with discharge nozzle; Have discharging opening on the sidewall of said discharge nozzle; The bottom surface of said discharge nozzle is a skewback, and the incline direction of its skewback is towards discharging opening, and discharging opening is communicated with skewback; Described discharge nozzle stretches into the blade middle part of material seeding rotating disk, and the rotation of said material seeding rotating disk is by motor-driven; Said rotating shaft lower end is installed with connecting rod, and the end of said connecting rod is installed with backguy, and the said backguy other end has on the line fixed head that is installed on the handle; Said handle includes base, and said base is provided with fixed head, and the upper end of said fixed head is for executing material direction control panel; Said upper surface of executing material direction control panel is an arcwall face; And be distributed with teeth on the arcwall face, be rotatablely equipped with handle on the said fixed head and clamp seat, said handle clamps and is installed with trigger rod on the seat; Said handle clamps and is rotatablely equipped with limiting plate on the seat; Said limiting plate be provided with fixed head on the helical teeth that cooperates of teeth, moving by trigger rod of said limiting plate drives, said handle clamps executing on seat and the fixed head and expects also to be provided with the backguy fixed head on the direction control panel.
Be provided with connecting plate between said blade bottom and the material seeding rotating disk, said connecting plate matches with the fixing lug boss at material seeding rotating disk middle part.
The bottom of described material seeding rotating disk is installed with fixed cover, and the lower end of said fixed cover is equipped with bevel gear, and cooperates through the angular wheel that bevel gear is connected with driven pulley, and said driven pulley is by motor-driven.
The middle part that said handle clamps seat is provided with holddown groove; Said holddown groove is installed on the fixed head both sides, and the top of said holddown groove front end is provided with block, and said limiting plate is positioned at the holddown groove of executing material direction control panel top; One end of said limiting plate is hinged on handle and clamps on the seat; And the upper end of hinged end is provided with rib, and its other end is fixed on handle through extension spring and clamps on the seat, is installed with trigger rod between said block and the rib.
Be set with leather sheath in the described backguy.
Its principle is: in advance handle is installed in operating personnel and can operates on the tractor; Through execute material direction control panel on the shift position of handle control limiting plate at fixed head; Can realize moving of backguy; Thereby the rotation of drivening rod, and then drive the rotating shaft rotation, change the direction of discharge bucket discharging opening; Its discharge nozzle side in the discharge bucket lower end is provided with discharging opening and sows rotating disk and cooperate, and conveniently realizes sowing effect, and the bottom surface of discharge nozzle is a skewback simultaneously; And discharging opening is arranged on the lower surface of skewback, and in use the material of its bottom can all be gone out from discharging opening, avoids few partial material to go out from discharging opening; Thereby caused the waste of material, and influence use next time, need problems such as cleaning before using next time; Reduced hand labor intensity, time saving and energy saving; Said discharge bucket is tubaeform discharge bucket, and its oral area is provided with the rib of outside turnover, conveniently connects material and material conveying; Its discharge nozzle stretches into the middle part of material seeding rotating disk, cooperates the blade of the inclination on the material seeding rotating disk, sows effectively, has satisfied instructions for use.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention avoids few partial material to go out from discharging opening, thereby has caused the waste of material, and influence is used next time; Need problems such as cleaning before using next time; Reduced hand labor intensity simultaneously, the angle of sowing can change, and sows effective; The instructions for use on all ground is satisfied in convenient control.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the discharge bucket structural representation.
Fig. 3 is a material seeding turntable structure sketch map.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of an angle of handle.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another angle of handle.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of adjustable and control device of discharging direction of sowing includes material seeding rotating disk 1; The upper surface circumferential distribution of material seeding rotating disk 1 has the blade 2 of inclination, has rotating shaft 3 to pass in the material seeding rotating disk 1, and rotating shaft 3 upper ends are installed with discharge bucket 4; The lower end of discharge bucket 4 is provided with discharge nozzle 5, has discharging opening 6 on the sidewall of discharge nozzle 5, and the bottom surface of discharge nozzle 5 is a skewback; The incline direction of its skewback is towards discharging opening 6; And discharging opening 6 is communicated with skewback, and discharge nozzle 5 stretches into blade 2 middle parts of material seeding rotating disk 1, and the rotation of material seeding rotating disk 1 is by motor-driven; Rotating shaft 3 lower ends are installed with connecting rod 7, and the end of connecting rod 7 is installed with backguy 8, and backguy 8 other ends have on the line fixed head 9 that is installed on the handle; Handle includes base 10, and base 10 is provided with fixed head 11, and the upper end of fixed head 11 is for executing material direction control panel; The upper surface of executing material direction control panel is an arcwall face; And be distributed with teeth 12 on the arcwall face, be rotatablely equipped with handle on the fixed head 11 and clamp seat 13, handle clamps on the seat 13 and is installed with trigger rod 14; Handle clamps on the seat 13 and is rotatablely equipped with limiting plate 15; Limiting plate 15 be provided with fixed head on the helical teeth that cooperates of teeth, moving by trigger rod 14 of limiting plate 15 drives, handle clamps executing on the material direction control panel on seat 13 and the fixed head 11 and also is provided with backguy fixed head 9; Be provided with connecting plate 16 between blade 2 bottoms and the material seeding rotating disk 1, connecting plate 16 matches with the fixing lug boss 17 at material seeding rotating disk 1 middle part; The bottom of material seeding rotating disk 1 is installed with fixed cover 18, and the lower end of fixed cover 18 is equipped with bevel gear 19, and is connected 20 angular wheel 21 cooperations with driven pulley through bevel gear 19, and driven pulley 20 is by motor-driven; The middle part that handle clamps seat 13 is provided with holddown groove; Holddown groove is installed on fixed head 11 both sides, and the top of holddown groove front end is provided with block 22, and limiting plate 5 is positioned at the holddown groove of executing material direction control panel top; One end of limiting plate 5 is hinged on handle and clamps on the seat 13; And the upper end of hinged end is provided with rib, and its other end is fixed on handle through extension spring 23 and clamps on the seat 13, is installed with trigger rod between block 22 and the rib 23; Be set with leather sheath 24 in the described backguy 8.

Claims (5)

1. sow the adjustable and control device of discharging direction for one kind, include the material seeding rotating disk, it is characterized in that: the upper surface circumferential distribution of said material seeding rotating disk has the blade of inclination; Have rotating shaft to pass in the said material seeding rotating disk, said rotating shaft upper end is installed with discharge bucket, and the lower end of said discharge bucket is provided with discharge nozzle; Have discharging opening on the sidewall of said discharge nozzle; The bottom surface of said discharge nozzle is a skewback, and the incline direction of its skewback is towards discharging opening, and discharging opening is communicated with skewback; Described discharge nozzle stretches into the blade middle part of material seeding rotating disk, and the rotation of said material seeding rotating disk is by motor-driven; Said rotating shaft lower end is installed with connecting rod, and the end of said connecting rod is installed with backguy, and the said backguy other end has on the line fixed head that is installed on the handle; Said handle includes base, and said base is provided with fixed head, and the upper end of said fixed head is for executing material direction control panel; Said upper surface of executing material direction control panel is an arcwall face; And be distributed with teeth on the arcwall face, be rotatablely equipped with handle on the said fixed head and clamp seat, said handle clamps and is installed with trigger rod on the seat; Said handle clamps and is rotatablely equipped with limiting plate on the seat; Said limiting plate be provided with fixed head on the helical teeth that cooperates of teeth, moving by trigger rod of said limiting plate drives, said handle clamps executing on seat and the fixed head and expects also to be provided with the backguy fixed head on the direction control panel.
2. the adjustable and control device of discharging direction of sowing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with connecting plate between said blade bottom and the material seeding rotating disk, said connecting plate matches with the fixing lug boss at material seeding rotating disk middle part.
3. the adjustable and control device of discharging direction of sowing according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the bottom of described material seeding rotating disk is installed with fixed cover; The lower end of said fixed cover is equipped with bevel gear; And the angular wheel through bevel gear is connected with driven pulley cooperates, and said driven pulley is by motor-driven.
4. the adjustable and control device of discharging direction of sowing according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the middle part that said handle clamps seat is provided with holddown groove; Said holddown groove is installed on the fixed head both sides, and the top of said holddown groove front end is provided with block, and said limiting plate is positioned at the holddown groove of executing material direction control panel top; One end of said limiting plate is hinged on handle and clamps on the seat; And the upper end of hinged end is provided with rib, and its other end is fixed on handle through extension spring and clamps on the seat, is installed with trigger rod between said block and the rib.
5. the adjustable and control device of discharging direction of sowing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be set with leather sheath in the described backguy.
CN201210185299.3A 2012-06-06 2012-06-06 Adjustable spreading and discharging direction and control device Active CN102742401B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210185299.3A CN102742401B (en) 2012-06-06 2012-06-06 Adjustable spreading and discharging direction and control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210185299.3A CN102742401B (en) 2012-06-06 2012-06-06 Adjustable spreading and discharging direction and control device

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CN102742401A true CN102742401A (en) 2012-10-24
CN102742401B CN102742401B (en) 2015-01-07

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103404276A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-11-27 罗丙伍 Electric seeding and fertilizing machine capable of conveniently adjusting width direction and blanking quantity
CN104115597A (en) * 2014-07-19 2014-10-29 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Assembly structure of visual charging box and adjustable fixing frame for multifunctional sowing and fertilizer applying machine
CN106829352A (en) * 2015-01-14 2017-06-13 陈国栋 Based on Internet of Things for industrial spiral propeller and its method of work
CN110884658A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-17 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Accurate seeder of unmanned aerial vehicle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004049779A1 (en) * 2002-12-04 2004-06-17 Officine Cavallo Srl An apparatus for spreading a granular product
EP1849345A1 (en) * 2006-04-26 2007-10-31 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG Apparatus for spreading granular materials
CN201131152Y (en) * 2007-11-12 2008-10-15 姚苏友 Centrifugal type seed-fertilizer spreaders
WO2011013873A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Kim Wan Soo Powerless double-distribution pans fertilizer distributor
CN202095280U (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-01-04 张计龙 Device for controlling emptying amount of fertilizer applicator
CN102388716A (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-03-28 安徽金丰机械有限公司 Centrifugal seed and fertilizer broadcaster
CN202738421U (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-02-20 罗丙伍 Sowing discharge direction adjustment and control device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004049779A1 (en) * 2002-12-04 2004-06-17 Officine Cavallo Srl An apparatus for spreading a granular product
EP1849345A1 (en) * 2006-04-26 2007-10-31 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG Apparatus for spreading granular materials
CN201131152Y (en) * 2007-11-12 2008-10-15 姚苏友 Centrifugal type seed-fertilizer spreaders
WO2011013873A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Kim Wan Soo Powerless double-distribution pans fertilizer distributor
CN202095280U (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-01-04 张计龙 Device for controlling emptying amount of fertilizer applicator
CN102388716A (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-03-28 安徽金丰机械有限公司 Centrifugal seed and fertilizer broadcaster
CN202738421U (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-02-20 罗丙伍 Sowing discharge direction adjustment and control device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103404276A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-11-27 罗丙伍 Electric seeding and fertilizing machine capable of conveniently adjusting width direction and blanking quantity
CN104115597A (en) * 2014-07-19 2014-10-29 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Assembly structure of visual charging box and adjustable fixing frame for multifunctional sowing and fertilizer applying machine
CN106829352A (en) * 2015-01-14 2017-06-13 陈国栋 Based on Internet of Things for industrial spiral propeller and its method of work
CN110884658A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-17 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Accurate seeder of unmanned aerial vehicle
CN110884658B (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-05-11 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Accurate seeder of unmanned aerial vehicle

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Effective date of registration: 20201111

Address after: 225700 Guang Xiao village, Dai Nan Town, Xinghua City, Taizhou, Jiangsu

Patentee after: JIANGSU JINMING RENEWABLE RECOVERY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 236313 Anhui city of Fuyang province Funan County Gao Tai Xiang Wang Yan Cun Wang Yaner team

Patentee before: Luo Bingwu