CN102730922A - Preservation device of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge - Google Patents
Preservation device of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102730922A CN102730922A CN2012102257270A CN201210225727A CN102730922A CN 102730922 A CN102730922 A CN 102730922A CN 2012102257270 A CN2012102257270 A CN 2012102257270A CN 201210225727 A CN201210225727 A CN 201210225727A CN 102730922 A CN102730922 A CN 102730922A
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- container body
- ammonium oxidation
- granular sludge
- anaerobic ammonium
- oxidation granular
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preservation device of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge. The preservation device comprises a pedestal, a container body fixedly mounted on the pedestal and a gas buffer bag. The bottom of the container body is provided with a sludge discharge port. Three water outlets are arranged at one side of the container body from top to bottom. The top of the container body is respectively provided with a sludge addition port and a breather pipe. The gas buffer bag is connected with the breather pipe through a gas transmission port of the gas buffer bag. The gas buffer bag is equipped with a gas addition port. The preservation device can be used to preserve anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge at room temperature for a long time, so as to alleviate decay rate of sludge activity and make it maintain high activity. Therefore, the anaerobic condition in the container can be effectively realized by the utilization of nitrogen generated during the sludge preservation period.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of save set of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge.
Background technology
The frequent generation of body eutrophication and increasingly high environmental quality requirement are to denitride technology, and particularly bio-denitrification technology has proposed new challenge.Than traditional nitrated-denitrification biological denitrogenation technology, advantage such as novel Anammox biological denitrification process has efficiently, low consumption and floor space are little has wide development and application prospect.Anaerobic ammonia oxidation process is based on the bio-denitrification technology of anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria, and it can be that electron acceptor(EA) oxidation ammonia generates non-harmful nitrogen with the nitrite, realizes the purpose of green denitrogenation.Yet, the anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria poor growth, cell yield is extremely low, though help the minimizing of excess sludge, is unfavorable for the enrichment culture of anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria.Realize higher Anammox nitrogen removal performance, need abundant anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria quantity, and sufficiently high anaerobic ammoxidation activity is arranged.
In the anaerobic ammonia oxidation process actual motion, often exist anaerobic ammonia oxidation reactor temporarily to throw aside and collect the phenomenon that reactor drum flows out anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge.For such anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge, if do not take effective mud to preserve measure, anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge can be dead because of thalline, loses anaerobic ammoxidation activity gradually; On the other hand, the cultivation again of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge is consuming time longer, is unfavorable for the industrial applications of anaerobic ammonia oxidation process.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems that the inappropriate preservation of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge brings, the present invention provides a kind of save set of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of save set of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge; It is characterized in that: comprise base, be fixedly mounted on container body and gas buffers packet on the said base; The bottom of said container body is provided with mud discharging mouth, and a side of said container body is provided with three water port from top to bottom, and the top of said container body is respectively equipped with mud and adds mouth, ventpipe; Said gas buffer bag is connected with said ventpipe through gas buffer bag blowing mouth, and said gas buffer bag is provided with gas and adds mouth.
Further, said container body is the cylinder bodily form.
Further, said container body is an encloses container.
Further, the mud discharging mouth of said container body, water port, mud add mouthful, and gas buffer bag blowing mouth, gas add mouth and be provided with valve.
Further, said mud adds mouth and can add anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge or nutritive substance.
Further; The add-on of said nutritive substance is 1%~50% of a said container body volume; Interpolation pitch time is 3~15d, and the mol ratio of ammonia nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen is 1:0.8~1.3 in the said nutritive substance, and the concentration of said ammonia nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen independently is 42~98mgL separately
-1
Gas that gas buffer according to the invention is wrapped adds mouthful and can in said gas buffer bag, add or discharge rare gas element or nitrogen according to practical situation.Said container body is an encloses container, and the gas buffer bag feeds container body with rare gas element or nitrogen through gas buffer bag blowing mouth and ventpipe, makes to keep anoxic condition in the container body; The container body temperature does not add control, places normal temperature condition (10~30 ℃), and the pH value is controlled at 7.0~9.0 in the container body.
The present invention closes gas buffer bag blowing mouth when adding mud or nutritive substance; After adding completion, open gas buffer bag blowing mouth, the air in the amount discharge container body; Close mud and add mouth; Make container body be in the airtight anoxia state, the gas buffer bag can be collected the nitrogen that anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge produces simultaneously, is used for the adjustment again of container body anoxic condition.Mud adds mouthful except that can be used as the anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge that interpolation need preserve, and also can be used as the inlet that adds of nutritive substance; Nutritive substance is the general formulation that anaerobic ammonoxidation bacterium concentrating is cultivated, and promptly ammonium salt and nitrite (provide NH respectively
4 +-N and NO
2 --N, concentration is prepared as required), KH
2PO
410mgL
-1, CaCl
22H
2O 5.6mgL
-1, MgSO
47H
2O 300mgL
-1, KHCO
31250mgL
-1, microelement concentrate I, each 1.25mLL of II
-1Wherein, the microelement concentrate I consists of EDTA 5gL
-1, FeSO
47H
2O 9.14gL
-1The microelement concentrate II consist of EDTA 15gL
-1, H
3BO
40.014gL
-1, MnCl
24H
2O 0.99gL
-1, CuSO
45H
2O 0.25gL
-1, ZnSO
47H
2O 0.43gL
-1, NiCl
26H
2O 0.21gL
-1, NaMoO
42H
2O 0.22gL
-1, CoCl
26H
2O 0.24gL
-1
Beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
1, can comparatively secular at ambient temperature preservation anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge, the rate of decay of slowing down sludge activity makes it keep higher anaerobic ammoxidation activity;
2, can utilize the nitrogen that produces between the mud preservation period effectively to realize the anaerobic condition in the container;
3, the interpolation of nutritive substance for anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria in installing provides growth factor, is beneficial to the prolonged preservation of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an one-piece construction synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1; A kind of save set of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge; It is characterized in that: comprise base 2, be fixedly mounted on container body 1 and gas buffers packet 3 on the said base 2; The bottom of said container body 1 is provided with mud discharging mouth 4, and a side of said container body 1 is provided with three water port 5 from top to bottom, and the top of said container body 1 is respectively equipped with mud and adds mouth 6, ventpipe 7; Said gas buffer bag 3 is connected with said ventpipe 7 through gas buffer bag blowing mouth 8, and said gas buffer bag 3 is provided with gas and adds mouth 9.
Further, said container body 1 is the cylinder bodily form.
Further, said container body 1 is an encloses container.
Further, the mud discharging mouth 4 of said container body, water port 5, mud add mouthfuls 6, and gas buffer bag blowing mouth 8, gas add mouthfuls 9 and be provided with valve 10.
Further, said mud adds mouth 6 and can add anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge or nutritive substance.
Further, the add-on of said nutritive substance is 1%~50% of said container body 1 volume, and interpolation pitch time is 3~15d, and the mol ratio of ammonia nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen is 1:0.8~1.3 in the nutritive substance, and concentration is respectively 42~98mgL
-1
Gas on the gas buffer bag 3 according to the invention adds mouthfuls 9 and can in said gas buffer bag 3, add or discharge rare gas element or nitrogen according to practical situation.Said container body 1 is an encloses container, and gas buffer bag 3 feeds container body 1 with rare gas element or nitrogen through gas buffer bag blowing mouth 8 and ventpipe 7, makes to keep anoxic condition in the container body 1; Container body 1 temperature does not add control, places normal temperature condition (10~30 ℃), and the pH value is controlled at 7.0~9.0 in the container body 1.
The present invention closes gas port 9 when adding mud or nutritive substance; After adding completion, open gas buffer bag blowing mouth 9, the air in the amount discharge container body 1; Close mud and add mouth 6; Make container body 1 be in the airtight anoxia state, gas buffer bag 3 can be collected the nitrogen that anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge produces simultaneously, is used for the adjustment again of container body 1 anoxic condition.Add mouthfuls 6 and need keep the anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge, also can be used as the inlet that adds of nutritive substance except that doing interpolation; Nutritive substance is the general formulation that anaerobic ammonoxidation bacterium concentrating is cultivated, and promptly ammonium salt and nitrite (provide NH respectively
4 +-N and NO
2 --N, concentration is prepared as required), KH
2PO
410mgL
-1, CaCl
22H
2O 5.6mgL
-1, MgSO
47H
2O 300mgL
-1, KHCO
31250mgL
-1, microelement concentrate I, each 1.25mLL of II
-1Wherein, the microelement concentrate I consists of EDTA 5gL
-1, FeSO
47H
2O 9.14gL
-1The microelement concentrate II consist of EDTA 15gL
-1, H
3BO
40.014gL
-1, MnCl
24H
2O 0.99gL
-1, CuSO
45H
2O 0.25gL
-1, ZnSO
47H
2O 0.43gL
-1, NiCl
26H
2O 0.21gL
-1, NaMoO
42H
2O 0.22gL
-1, CoCl
26H
2O 0.24gL
-1
Evidence; The save set of a kind of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge provided by the invention; Can be at comparatively secular preservation anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge under low matrix, room temperature condition; Delay the mud rate of decay, the better preserve anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge also makes it keep higher anaerobic ammoxidation activity.
The described content of this specification sheets embodiment only is enumerating the way of realization of inventive concept; Protection scope of the present invention should not be regarded as and only limit to the specific form that embodiment states, protection scope of the present invention also reach in those skilled in the art conceive according to the present invention the equivalent technologies means that can expect.
Claims (6)
1. the save set of an anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge; It is characterized in that: comprise base, be fixedly mounted on container body and gas buffers packet on the said base; The bottom of said container body is provided with mud discharging mouth, and a side of said container body is provided with three water port from top to bottom, and the top of said container body is respectively equipped with mud and adds mouth and ventpipe; Said gas buffer bag is connected with said ventpipe through gas buffer bag blowing mouth, and said gas buffer bag is provided with gas and adds mouth.
2. the save set of a kind of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said container body is the cylinder bodily form.
3. the save set of a kind of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said container body is an encloses container.
4. the save set of a kind of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the mud discharging mouth of said container body, water port, mud add mouthful, and gas buffer bag blowing mouth, gas add mouth and be provided with valve.
5. the save set of a kind of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said mud adds mouthful can add anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge or nutritive substance.
6. the save set of a kind of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the add-on of said nutritive substance is 1%~50% of a said container body volume; Interpolation pitch time is 3~15d; The mol ratio of ammonia nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen is 1:0.8~1.3 in the said nutritive substance, and the concentration of said ammonia nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen independently is 42~98mgL separately
-1
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012102257270A CN102730922A (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-06-28 | Preservation device of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge |
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CN2012102257270A CN102730922A (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-06-28 | Preservation device of anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103693749A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-02 | 大连理工大学 | Method for improving denitrification performance of anaerobic ammonium oxidation bacteria by using tourmaline |
CN103755109A (en) * | 2013-12-29 | 2014-04-30 | 杭州师范大学 | Storage and reactivation methods of anaerobic ammonia oxidation granule sludge |
CN112520205A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-03-19 | 广州市净水有限公司 | Activated sludge fresh-keeping and transporting device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0011573A1 (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1980-05-28 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process for treating sludge from septic tanks |
CN102259976A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-11-30 | 杭州师范大学 | Method for quickly starting anaerobic ammonia oxidation reactor |
CN102336505A (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-02-01 | 杭州师范大学 | Preservation method for anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge |
CN102515348A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-06-27 | 杭州师范大学 | Operating method for high-efficient anaerobic ammonium oxidation reactor |
-
2012
- 2012-06-28 CN CN2012102257270A patent/CN102730922A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0011573A1 (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1980-05-28 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process for treating sludge from septic tanks |
CN102259976A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-11-30 | 杭州师范大学 | Method for quickly starting anaerobic ammonia oxidation reactor |
CN102336505A (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-02-01 | 杭州师范大学 | Preservation method for anaerobic ammonium oxidation granular sludge |
CN102515348A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-06-27 | 杭州师范大学 | Operating method for high-efficient anaerobic ammonium oxidation reactor |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103693749A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-02 | 大连理工大学 | Method for improving denitrification performance of anaerobic ammonium oxidation bacteria by using tourmaline |
CN103755109A (en) * | 2013-12-29 | 2014-04-30 | 杭州师范大学 | Storage and reactivation methods of anaerobic ammonia oxidation granule sludge |
CN103755109B (en) * | 2013-12-29 | 2015-04-22 | 杭州师范大学 | Storage and reactivation methods of anaerobic ammonia oxidation granule sludge |
CN112520205A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-03-19 | 广州市净水有限公司 | Activated sludge fresh-keeping and transporting device |
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Application publication date: 20121017 |