CN107857356A - It is a kind of to be oxygenated sewage-treating reactor and processing method without bubble film - Google Patents
It is a kind of to be oxygenated sewage-treating reactor and processing method without bubble film Download PDFInfo
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- CN107857356A CN107857356A CN201711319226.8A CN201711319226A CN107857356A CN 107857356 A CN107857356 A CN 107857356A CN 201711319226 A CN201711319226 A CN 201711319226A CN 107857356 A CN107857356 A CN 107857356A
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- sewage
- oxygen
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 238000004176 ammonification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P] Chemical compound [N].[P] YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/10—Packings; Fillings; Grids
- C02F3/101—Arranged-type packing, e.g. stacks, arrays
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/10—Packings; Fillings; Grids
- C02F3/109—Characterized by the shape
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
- C02F3/327—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/22—O2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Sewage-treating reactor and its processing method are oxygenated without bubble film the invention discloses one kind, it includes reactor body, oxygenation film wire component, plant;The no bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor is made up of processing system on underwater processing system and the water surface;Described underwater processing system is coupled in by oxygenation film wire and surface attachment biomembrane, root system and surface attachment biomembrane and the active biological film that comes off and is integrally formed;Processing system is made up of the cauline leaf metabolism processing of plant on the water surface, is realized especially by photosynthesis.The present invention have 100% coefficient of oxygen utilization, without bubble oxygenation, unit area high-biomass, plant biological animal in integral processing, it is attractive in appearance, safeguard simple, the sludge output extremely strong advantage such as seldom.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to sewage treatment area, and in particular to a kind of to be oxygenated sewage-treating reactor and processing side without bubble film
Method.
Background technology
All there is Aerobic Pond in traditional life sewage treatment process, aeration energy consumption is excessive mostly, account for whole Sewage Disposal
More than 1/2, and aeration utilization rate is low, there was only 10%-20% to the utilization rate of oxygen, energy consumption is big, and oxygen is more to overflow the water surface, ease with bubble
Dissipate seriously, the utilization rate of oxygen is relatively low;Slough or short stream easily occur for each reaction zone, reduce treatment effect.Meanwhile aerobic bacteria is from generation to generation
Cycle is short, and breeding is fast, and caused sludge quantity is excessive, causes Treatment of Sludge cost high.Meanwhile there is structure in existing integration apparatus
Single, pure steel structure or concrete appearance are all incompatible with " fine rural area " and emit bad smell, make nearby villager be difficult to connect
The present situation received.With the construction of environmental new rural village, the environmental issue of villages and small towns sewage disposal turns into focal point.Film is oxygenated technology
As a kind of Novel sewage treatment technology, increasingly it is taken seriously, is almost at present sky in integrated sewage treating apparatus field
In vain, and traditional film oxygenation technology because multiple factors (film grows and the alternation procedure that comes off, everywhere by water pressure is different, resistance not
On an equal basis, micro-bubble can be formed to be oxygenated and overflow into water), it is difficult to foamless oxygen charging state is fully achieved;Traditional integrated sewage water
Arrange outside processing unit it is poisonous and harmful, have gas with foreign flavor more, influence surrounding environment.Vast villages and small towns area, due to confluence of rainwater and sewage
Present situation, reduce further the low ratio of carbon to ammonium of sewage, and then have a strong impact on sewage denitrification and dephosphorization qualified discharge, current single
Reactor in true efficient denitrogenation dephosphorizing almost without may.In order to which preferably power-assisted " fine rural area " is built, urgently need
Will a kind of environment-friendly, green sewage water treatment method.And from the point of view of combining current sewage disposal situation, most handling process
More single, treatment effect has limitation, is combined if kinds of processes is combined, and will bring more effective result.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the coefficient of oxygen utilization of traditional biological membrane reactor not high, difficult, single without bubble oxygenation
Plane product biomass is low, processing mode is single, unsightly, safeguard a series of problems, such as complicated, sludge output is big, there is provided it is a kind of still
Formula film is oxygenated sewage-treating reactor and processing method.
A kind of to be oxygenated sewage-treating reactor without bubble film, it includes reactor body, oxygenation film wire component, plant;Institute
No bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor is stated to be made up of processing system two parts on underwater processing system and the water surface;Described
Underwater processing system is by oxygenation film wire component and surface attachment biomembrane, root system of plant and surface attachment biomembrane and takes off
The active biological film fallen, which is coupled in, to be integrally formed;Processing system is made up of the cauline leaf of plant on the water surface, especially by photosynthetic
Effect realizes that metabolism is handled.
Described oxygenation film wire component is curtain hollow fiber film assembly or column-shape hollow fiber membrane modular;Described oxygenation
Film wire is aeration type hollow fiber film thread.
Described can act also as reactor without bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor as single treatment reactor
Portion processing unit.
Described plant is emergent aquactic plant;The emergent aquactic plant can regular intervals or unordered interval group with oxygenation film wire component
Close and set.
A kind of processing method of no bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor, it includes as follows:
(1) oxygen passes through hollow fiber film thread, and the biomembrane in oxygen major part envelope silk table face utilizes, and the oxygen of residual overflows
Enter water body, form the oxygen supply of microvesicle formula;The oxygen of residual is fully sharp by biomembrane that root system adheres to, the biomembrane to come off and root system
With, and then realize the still state of oxygen supply of reactor;
(2) sewage enters is oxygenated sewage-treating reactor without bubble film, passes through biomembrane redox in reactor
The pollutant removed in sewage is acted on plant absorption;
(3) it is oxygenated the effect of film wire component:Through the oxygen of hollow fiber film thread, due to the consumption of film wire surface biological film,
And then form the dissolved oxygen region of different graded levels, that is, form aerobic zone, anoxic zone and anaerobic zone;Aerobic zone forms richness
Oxygen condition, biomembrane are completed except carbon, synchronous nitration and denitrification, nitrification, suction phosphorus, ammoniation, anoxic zone biomembrane complete anti-nitre
Change, ammonification, synchronous nitration and denitrification, dephosphorization function;Complete hydrolysis in anaerobic zone;
(4) come off biomembrane and root system of plant effect:Root system of plant has in state that is fluffy, floating, root system surface attachment
Substantial amounts of biomembrane, be advantageous to the infiltration transmission of oxygen, improve the utilization rate of oxygen;The biomembrane and the biomembrane on root system surface to come off
The oxygen of residual is made full use of, completes the further denitrification dephosphorization function of sewage;
(5) root system of plant absorption and photosynthesis:The Root Absorption and photosynthesis of plant of plant, further remove sewage
In pollutant;Plant stem-leaf removes gas that is poisonous and harmful, having smell pollution outside pond;
(6) it is coupled in a precursor reactant:Oxygen is attached in hollow fiber film thread surface attachment biomembrane, the biomembrane that comes off, root system
Biomembrane abundant coordination utilize, realize oxygen supply without blister;Hollow fiber film thread surface attachment attached biological film,
Coming off, biomembrane, root system attached biological film, plant absorption and photosynthesis intercouple, mutual assistance is coordinated, and complete the growth of strain
Metabolism and the degraded of pollutant;Absorbing simultaneously poisonous and harmful has gas with foreign flavor.
The present invention is advantageous in that:
1st, the blank without bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor has been filled up, has been truly realized bubbleless aeration, simultaneously will
Root system of plant biomembrane, the biomembrane of film wire surface attachment, the biomembrane that comes off, root system of plant absorb and photosynthesis is coupled in one
Body;It is oxygenated by hollow-fibre membrane, the biomembrane of oxygen envelope silk surface attachment is first with unnecessary oxygen is then by plant roots
The biomembrane for be the biomembrane of surface attachment, departing from makes full use of so that and formed in reactor and supply oxygen still state, can maximum journey
Coefficient of oxygen utilization is caused to reach maximization on degree, coefficient of oxygen utilization can almost reach 100%, and the expense of aeration energy consumption can be greatly lowered
With.
2nd, it is oxygenated sewage-treating reactor without bubble film using one kind so that reaction of high order can be able in a reactor
Realize;Unique system offering oxygen way, the biomembrane in system is mostly amphimicrobe, flora of having the advantage;In addition, low oxygen supply can be big
It is big to reduce denitrifying carbon source amount, solve the big problem of conventional art organic carbon source dosage;Because the metabolic type of amphimicrobe determines
Its generation cycle is much smaller than aerobic microbiological, compared to traditional aerobic treatment technique, reduces sludge yield coefficient.Can be significantly
Degree reduces sludge yield coefficient;The autodigestion rate of death of sludge, can reach the dynamic of sludge autodigestion and sludge growth
Balance, dead sludge can be reused as denitrification organic carbon source, substantially reduce the generation of sludge quantity.
3rd, root system of plant biomembrane, film wire surface attachment biomembrane, come off biomembrane, three parts biological film coupling is in one
Body interacts so that and the microorganism in reactor fully coordinates, utilized mutually, and biomembrane can obtain good growing environment,
Anti- load impact is strong;And root system of plant is fluffy, the state of floating is more advantageous for mass exchange in water, improves the place of system
Manage effect.
4th, integrated sewage treating apparatus can not only remove the pollutant in sewage disposal, also can remove surrounding environment
Poisonous and harmful to have gas with foreign flavor, multiple effect is in one;Emergent aquactic plant is planted on reactor and effectively absorbs and sheltered sewage
Caused peculiar smell in processing procedure, root system of plant can also absorb substantial amounts of nitrogen phosphorus etc. in sewage except coupled biological film process
Nutrient and pollution organic matter;And the function that plant is beautified the environment makes reactor be perfectly combined with " fine rural area " environment;
People are overturned simultaneously to recognize traditional sewage-treatment plant, comply fully with national green, environmental protection, sustainable theory, it is and fine
Rural environments combine together.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is oxygenated sewage-treating reactor diagrammatic cross-section to be a kind of without bubble film;
Fig. 2 is oxygenated sewage-treating reactor structural representation to be a kind of without bubble film.
In figure:1st, reactor body;2nd, emergent aquactic plant, 3, curtain hollow fiber film assembly, 4, aeration type hollow-fibre membrane
Silk, 5, root system of plant, 6, plant stem-leaf.
Embodiment
The a kind of of the present invention is made into one without bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor and processing method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Step description:
A kind of to be oxygenated sewage-treating reactor without bubble film, it includes reactor body (1), emergent aquactic plant (2), curtain
Hollow fiber film assembly (3);The no bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor (1) is by underwater processing system and the water surface
Reason system is formed;Described underwater processing system is by oxygenation film wire (4) and surface attachment biomembrane, root system of plant (5) and table
Face attached biological film and the active biological film to come off are coupled in and are integrally formed;On the water surface processing system by plant stem
Leaf (6) is formed, and realizes that metabolism is handled especially by photosynthesis;Emergent aquactic plant (2) and curtain hollow-fibre membrane in reactor
Component (3) can regular intervals combination settings.
Sewage treatmentmethod of the present invention without bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor is realized by following steps:
1st, oxygen passes through hollow fiber film thread (4), and the most of biomembrane by film wire (4) surface of oxygen utilizes, residual
Oxygen overflows into water body, forms the oxygen supply of microvesicle formula;Residual and overflow the oxygen of film wire (4) by biomembrane that root system (5) adheres to, come off
Biomembrane and root system (5) fully absorb utilization, and then realize the still state of oxygen supply of reactor;
2nd, sewage enters without bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor (1), is made by biomembrane redox in reactor
With the pollutant removed with plant (2) absorption in sewage;
3rd, hollow fiber film thread (4) acts on:Through the oxygen of hollow fiber film thread (4), due to film wire surface biological film
Consumption, and then form the dissolved oxygen region of different graded levels, that is, form aerobic zone, anoxic zone and anaerobic zone;Aerobic zone
Oxygen-enriched state is formed, biomembrane is completed except carbon, synchronous nitration and denitrification, nitrification, suction phosphorus, ammoniation, anoxic zone biomembrane are complete
Into denitrification, ammonification, synchronous nitration and denitrification, dephosphorization function;Complete hydrolysis in anaerobic zone;Sludge autodigestion increases with sludge
The dynamic equilibrium grown, dead sludge can be reused as denitrification organic carbon source, and the generation for substantially reducing sludge quantity is conciliate
Determined the denitrogenation dephosphorizing difficult problem of low ratio of carbon to ammonium waste water, in whole reactor (1) in and the still processing state of oxygen, sludge age
Long, sludge yield is few (almost nil);Part phosphorus can be removed by gasification reaction;
4th, come off biomembrane and root system of plant (5) effect:Root system of plant (5) is attached in state that is fluffy, floating, root system surface
Substantial amounts of biomembrane, has been advantageous to the infiltration transmission of oxygen, has improved the utilization rate of oxygen;Biomembrane and root system (5) surface to come off
Biomembrane the oxygen of residual is made full use of, complete the further denitrification dephosphorization function of sewage, realize really without bubble film
Bioreactor;
5th, root system of plant (5) absorption and photosynthesis:The Root Absorption and photosynthesis of plant of plant, further go to decontaminate
Pollutant in water;Plant stem-leaf (6) remove without during bubble reactor for treatment sewage it is caused it is poisonous and harmful, have peculiar smell dirty
The gas of dye, realize fine rural great development.
After the present invention, 100% coefficient of oxygen utilization can be truly realized, without bubble oxygenation, unit area high-biomass, plant
Thing biology animal in integral processing, it is attractive in appearance, safeguard integration simple, that sludge output is few it is a kind of without bubble film oxygenation sewage at
Reason.
The invention provides a kind of thinking and method, it is many to implement method and the approach of the technical scheme, above institute
State only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, is not being departed from
On the premise of the principle of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the guarantor of the present invention
Scope is protected, the available prior art of each part being not known in the present embodiment is realized.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of be oxygenated sewage-treating reactor without bubble film, it includes reactor body, oxygenation film wire component, plant, and it is special
Sign is:The no bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor is made up of processing system on underwater processing system and the water surface;Institute
The underwater processing system stated by oxygenation film wire component and its surface attachment biomembrane, root system of plant and surface attachment biomembrane,
And the active biological film to come off is coupled in and is integrally formed;Processing system is made up of the cauline leaf of plant on the water surface, passes through light
Cooperation with realize metabolism handle.
2. no bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described oxygenation film wire
Component is curtain hollow fiber film assembly or column-shape hollow fiber membrane modular;Described oxygenation film wire is aeration type hollow-fibre membrane
Silk.
3. no bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described without bubble film
Oxygenation sewage-treating reactor can act also as the portion processing unit of reactor as single treatment reactor.
4. no bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described plant is very
Water plant;The emergent aquactic plant can regular intervals or unordered interval combination settings with oxygenation film wire component.
5. a kind of processing method of no bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor, it includes as follows:
(1) oxygen passes through hollow fiber film thread, and the biomembrane in oxygen major part envelope silk table face utilizes, and the oxygen of residual overflows into water
Body, form the oxygen supply of microvesicle formula;The oxygen of residual is made full use of by biomembrane that root system adheres to, the biomembrane to come off and root system, enters
And realize the still state of oxygen supply of reactor;
(2) sewage enters is oxygenated sewage-treating reactor without bubble film, passes through biomembrane redox and plant in reactor
Thing absorption removes the pollutant in sewage;
(3) it is oxygenated the effect of film wire component:Through the oxygen of hollow fiber film thread, due to the consumption of film wire surface biological film, and then
The dissolved oxygen region of different graded levels is formd, that is, forms aerobic zone, anoxic zone and anaerobic zone;Aerobic zone forms oxygen-enriched shape
State, biomembrane are completed except carbon, synchronous nitration and denitrification, nitrification, suction phosphorus, ammoniation, anoxic zone biomembrane complete denitrification, ammonia
Change, synchronous nitration and denitrification, dephosphorization function;Complete hydrolysis in anaerobic zone;
(4) come off biomembrane and root system of plant effect:Root system of plant has largely in state that is fluffy, floating, root system surface attachment
Biomembrane, be advantageous to the infiltration transmission of oxygen, improve the utilization rate of oxygen;The biomembrane and the biomembrane on root system surface to come off will be residual
The oxygen stayed makes full use of, and completes the further denitrification dephosphorization function of sewage, realizes no bubble membrane bioreactor;
(5) root system of plant absorption and photosynthesis:The Root Absorption and photosynthesis of plant of plant, further remove in sewage
Pollutant;Plant stem-leaf removes gas that is poisonous and harmful, having smell pollution outside pond;
(6) it is coupled in a precursor reactant:Oxygen is in hollow fiber film thread surface attachment biomembrane, the biomembrane that comes off, root system attachment life
The abundant coordination of thing film utilizes, realize oxygen supply without blister;Hollow fiber film thread surface attachment attached biological film, come off
Biomembrane, root system attached biological film, plant absorption and photosynthesis intercouple, mutual assistance is coordinated, and complete the growth metabolism of strain
And the degraded of pollutant;Absorbing simultaneously poisonous and harmful has gas with foreign flavor.
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CN201711319226.8A CN107857356B (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Bubble-free membrane oxygenated sewage treatment reactor and treatment method |
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CN201711319226.8A CN107857356B (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Bubble-free membrane oxygenated sewage treatment reactor and treatment method |
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CN107857356A true CN107857356A (en) | 2018-03-30 |
CN107857356B CN107857356B (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108609816A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽华骐环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of river sewage total system and its processing method |
CN115010248A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-09-06 | 广东绿日环境科技有限公司 | Denitrification sludge reduction method and device based on bionic biomembrane and plant root system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101234817A (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2008-08-06 | 天津大学 | Film carrier foamless oxygen supply biological film reactor and organic waste water treatment method |
CN206278978U (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-06-27 | 中交广州水运工程设计研究院有限公司 | Plant natural biology film complex ecological floating bed |
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CN101234817A (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2008-08-06 | 天津大学 | Film carrier foamless oxygen supply biological film reactor and organic waste water treatment method |
CN206278978U (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-06-27 | 中交广州水运工程设计研究院有限公司 | Plant natural biology film complex ecological floating bed |
CN207861990U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-09-14 | 安徽华骐环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of no bubble film oxygenation sewage-treating reactor |
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CN108609816A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽华骐环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of river sewage total system and its processing method |
CN115010248A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-09-06 | 广东绿日环境科技有限公司 | Denitrification sludge reduction method and device based on bionic biomembrane and plant root system |
CN115010248B (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2023-11-24 | 广东绿日环境科技有限公司 | Method and device for reducing denitrification sludge based on cooperation of bionic biological membrane and plant root system |
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