CN102726339A - Complementary symbiosis culture method of Chinese forest frog and forest - Google Patents
Complementary symbiosis culture method of Chinese forest frog and forest Download PDFInfo
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- CN102726339A CN102726339A CN2012102345040A CN201210234504A CN102726339A CN 102726339 A CN102726339 A CN 102726339A CN 2012102345040 A CN2012102345040 A CN 2012102345040A CN 201210234504 A CN201210234504 A CN 201210234504A CN 102726339 A CN102726339 A CN 102726339A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a complementary symbiosis culture method of Chinese forest frog and forest. The method comprises the steps of selecting cultivation site with valley terrain; planting larches on hill top and valley mouth at two sides; digging forest frog functional ponds with length of 2-5 m, width of 1-3 m and depth of 20-50 cm at leveled plots in forest land, with one functional pond in every 10 mu site; arranging a dam at valley mouth, and arranging a net on the dam to allow water passing and block frogs; and inputting 40,000-60,000 forest frogs in every 100 mu site. The method realizes complementary symbiosis of insectivore and plants suffering from pests, has the advantages of significant ecological breeding effects, and high economic and ecological benefits.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of forestry, in particular to a kind of China forest frog and the complementary symbiosis cultural method of forestry.
Background technology
Human survival be unable to do without ecological condition, and regulating the ecoclimate condition is wide forest and surface vegetation resource, and what forest and surface vegetation were caused bigger harm is fire and insect pest, and annual country prevents that with Sen Bao harmful (worm) special fund input is huge to forest fire protection.At present, under we national a large amount of deserted mountain, natural forest and the forest plantation there be not by abundant development and use the space, and the economic forest of artificial planting is because of its characteristic reason of becoming a useful person; Became a useful person in several years at least; More than ten years become a useful person at most, and the investment payback time is longer, and the sylvan life resource is idle in a large number; The various naturally insects of various sylvan lifes are more, cause deficiency in economic performance.
Can improve the economic benefit in forest land though have now in sylvan life ecologic breeding technology, variety matching and quantity etc. are all unreasonable, and the effective supplement symbiosis is blank, can't comprehensively bring into play the forest land advantage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the complementary symbiosis cultural method of China forest frog and forestry, in order to realize above purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme.
One aspect of the present invention relates to the complementary symbiosis cultural method of a kind of China forest frog and forestry, comprises that pressing from both sides a ditch landform with two mountains serves as to culture the place, on the mountain top, both sides and place, the exit or entrance of a clitch, both sides implant the fallen leaves pine tree; Long 2m-5m is dug in comparatively smooth plot in the forest land, wide 1m-3m, dark 20 centimeters-50 centimeters wood frog functional pools; With 10 mu of places a functional pool is set; The exit or entrance of a clitch in the valley is provided with dam, and described dam was provided with only frog guardrail net of water, throws in ten thousand wood frogs of 4-6 in per 100 mu of forest lands.
In a preferred implementation of the present invention, said functional pool is provided with functional pool pond stalk vegetation, and cobble and vegetation are set at the bottom of the pond, around the stalk of pond ecological antifouling edge is set.
In a preferred implementation of the present invention, it is characterized in that field is provided with some emulation hawks or emulation people, frighten aerial other birds (wood frog natural enemy) with this.
In a preferred implementation of the present invention, described forest land is natural forest or forest plantation.
Method of the present invention utilizes insectivore to carry out ground coexistence with there being the mutual characteristic of insect plant, complementary symbiosis, and the ecologic breeding effect is obvious, and economic benefit and ecological benefits are high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of the embodiment of the invention: 1, larch protective belt, 2, the hillside, wood frog habitat;
Fig. 2 is the functional pool sketch map that is positioned at smooth plot, forest land: 1, functional pool pond stalk vegetation, 2, the water surface, 3, cobble, 4, vegetation at the bottom of the pond, 5, the pond Bottom Shape, 6, ecological antifouling edge;
Fig. 3: guardrail net sketch map: 1, operation post, 2, revetment, 3, the guardrail net handle, 4, guardrail net, 5, the guardrail net skeleton.
Embodiment
Selecting an area for use is 100 mu; Two mountains press from both sides a ditch contoured forest land, on the mountain top, both sides and the exit or entrance of a clitch, both sides place implant the fallen leaves pine tree, because of the fallen leaves pine tree fall the needle wood frog be reluctant near; So the fallen leaves of boundary line (ridge) implantation all around pine tree can effectively play and prevent wood frog flight (referring to accompanying drawing 1) in the forest land; Long 2m-5m is dug in more smooth plot in the forest land, wide 1m-3m, and dark 20 centimeters-50 centimeters wood frogs lay eggs, hatch, educate Ke, recapture one functional pool (referring to accompanying drawing 2); Place, the exit or entrance of a clitch in the valley is provided with a dam, and tool two mountains, dam centre press from both sides a ditch main channel establishes only frog guardrail net (referring to accompanying drawing 3) of a mistake water; Than field several emulation hawks or emulation people are set in the forest land, frighten aerial other birds wood frog natural enemy with this.
Per 100 mu of forest lands are thrown in the China children and are become 50,000 of wood frogs, and the forest land main plant comprises natural forest or forest plantation.Adopt method income of the present invention to be: to change tradition at the extensive property of sylvan life aquaculture model, make every mu of wood frog recapture rate be higher than 10 times of former traditional cultural methods.
When being understood that; Specific embodiment of the present invention only is a property illustrative purposes presented for purpose of illustration; It limits protection scope of the present invention never in any form; Those skilled in the art can improve or conversion according to above-mentioned explanation, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of accompanying claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the complementary symbiosis cultural method of China forest frog and forestry comprises that pressing from both sides a ditch landform with two mountains serves as to culture the place, on the mountain top, both sides and place, the exit or entrance of a clitch, both sides implant the fallen leaves pine tree; Long 2m-5m is dug in comparatively smooth plot in the forest land, wide 1m-3m, dark 20 centimeters-50 centimeters wood frog functional pools; With 10 mu of places a functional pool is set; The exit or entrance of a clitch in the valley is provided with dam, and described dam was provided with only frog guardrail net of water, throws in ten thousand wood frogs of 4-6 in per 100 mu of places.
2. cultural method according to claim 1, said functional pool are provided with functional pool pond stalk vegetation, and cobble and vegetation are set at the bottom of the pond, around the stalk of pond ecological antifouling edge are set.
3. cultural method according to claim 1 is characterized in that field is provided with some emulation hawks or emulation people, frightens aerial other birds (wood frog natural enemy) with this.
4. cultural method according to claim 1, described forest land forest kind comprises the various natural broad-leaved vegetation in the face of land such as natural forest and forest plantation.
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CN201210234504.0A CN102726339B (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | Complementary symbiosis culture method of Chinese forest frog and forest |
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CN201210234504.0A CN102726339B (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | Complementary symbiosis culture method of Chinese forest frog and forest |
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CN102726339A true CN102726339A (en) | 2012-10-17 |
CN102726339B CN102726339B (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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CN201210234504.0A Expired - Fee Related CN102726339B (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | Complementary symbiosis culture method of Chinese forest frog and forest |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1194093A (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-09-30 | 胡祥平 | Technology for artificially cultivating china wood frog |
CN1195470A (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 1998-10-14 | 马端生 | Wood frog artificial culturing new method |
CN1296741A (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2001-05-30 | 上海丰康科技开发有限公司 | Technique for reproducing and raising Chinese wood frog in souch of China |
CN1304648A (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2001-07-25 | 中国科学院长春地理研究所 | Technique for increasing survival rate of forest frog tadpoles in the field |
-
2012
- 2012-07-09 CN CN201210234504.0A patent/CN102726339B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1194093A (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-09-30 | 胡祥平 | Technology for artificially cultivating china wood frog |
CN1195470A (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 1998-10-14 | 马端生 | Wood frog artificial culturing new method |
CN1296741A (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2001-05-30 | 上海丰康科技开发有限公司 | Technique for reproducing and raising Chinese wood frog in souch of China |
CN1304648A (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2001-07-25 | 中国科学院长春地理研究所 | Technique for increasing survival rate of forest frog tadpoles in the field |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
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《黑龙江科技信息》 20091215 唐军等 林蛙--人工养殖方法 223 1-4 , * |
倪延生等: "一池多用的林蛙养殖模式", 《特种经济动植物》, 10 February 2009 (2009-02-10), pages 11 - 12 * |
农博网特养频道: "林蛙的主要生活习性http://foster.aweb.com.cn/2009/0519/658140900100.shtml", 《农博特养》, 19 May 2009 (2009-05-19), pages 1 - 3 * |
唐军等: "林蛙——人工养殖方法", 《黑龙江科技信息》, 15 December 2009 (2009-12-15), pages 223 * |
张丽萍: "中国林蛙适生环境及其营养生态的调查研究", 《林业实用技术》, no. 1, 15 January 2011 (2011-01-15), pages 40 - 42 * |
范永永: "林内沟溪养殖林蛙", 《广东科技报》, 2 December 2000 (2000-12-02), pages 003 * |
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