CN102669496B - Montmorillonite-containing 1-21-days-old broiler chicken compound feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Montmorillonite-containing 1-21-days-old broiler chicken compound feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN102669496B
CN102669496B CN2012102141363A CN201210214136A CN102669496B CN 102669496 B CN102669496 B CN 102669496B CN 2012102141363 A CN2012102141363 A CN 2012102141363A CN 201210214136 A CN201210214136 A CN 201210214136A CN 102669496 B CN102669496 B CN 102669496B
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montmorillonite
broiler chicken
feed
days
chinese medicine
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CN102669496A (en
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吕尊周
燕磊
王正国
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Xiaoyi New Hope Liuhe Food Co ltd
Shandong New Hope Liuhe Group Co Ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention discloses a montmorillonite-containing 1-21-days-old broiler chicken compound feed. The compound feed comprises is prepared by the following raw materials: corn, wheat, corn protein powder, corn vinasse soybean meal, peanut meal, soybean oil, stone powder, calcium hydrophosphate, edible salt, lysine sulfate, methionine, threonine, tryptophan, choline chloride, a vitamin premixed material, a trace element premixed material and montmorillonite. A preparation method comprises a crushing step, a preparing step, a granulating step and a grading step. The montmorillonite-containing 1-21-days-old broiler chicken compound feed has the beneficial effects that the raw materials are reasonably proportioned and suitable amount of the montmorillonite is added, so that not only can influences of mycotoxin on broiler chicken be avoided, but also the palatability of the feed is improved, the time for the feed to pass through a digestive tract is delayed and the absorption effect of the feed in the digestive tract is enhanced; furthermore, a traditional Chinese medicine additive is added to enhance the function of an intestinal tract of the broiler chicken, so that the montmorillonite-containing 1-21-days-old broiler chicken compound feed can prevent diseases and enhance the immune function of an organism, and also can improve the digestion rate and the utilization rate of nutrition substances; and the production performance of the broiler chicken is improved.

Description

A kind of montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed and preparation method thereof that contains
Technical field
The present invention relates to contain the animal-breeding feed that derives from plant, animal or raw mineral materials, particularly a kind of montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed and preparation method thereof that contains.
Background technology
Mycotoxin was increasing to the harm of broiler chicken in recent years, and mycotoxin is at every moment perplexing the broiler breeding industry, and cardinal symptom is the sick obstinate of enteron aisle, and feed just frequently occurs, outbreak repeatedly in several days after dispensing.China is the heavy calamity state of mycotoxin, and nearly tens yuan of annual harm losses because of mycotoxin occur at south China and northern large tracts of land as 2003～2004 feed molds, have caused great harm to Feed Enterprise and aquaculture.Masses generally are unfamiliar with the growth conditions of mycotoxin, be nowhere near in research and product development simultaneously, and country is indefinite for the relevant laws and regulations of mycotoxin, the untimely use mould inhibitor of grain harvest link, Feed Manufacturing producer is in view of the consideration of cost, stops using too early or is the main cause that disaster occurs without mould inhibitor and mold toxin sorbent throughout the year.In order to guarantee the sound development of aquaculture, as Feed Enterprise, be necessary the enteron aisle protection of considering the mildew-proof function of feed and strengthen broiler chicken in Feed Manufacturing.
Summary of the invention
To avoid mycotoxin to the impact of 1-21 Day-old Broiler Chickens and strengthen 1-21 Day-old Broiler Chickens function of intestinal canal in order to improve, improving the production performance of broiler chicken, the invention provides a kind of montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed and preparation method thereof that contains.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides a kind of montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed that contains, in described mixed feed, various raw materials and percentage by weight thereof are: in described mixed feed, various raw materials are corn, wheat, corn protein powder, maize alcohol lees, dregs of beans, peanut meal, soya-bean oil, stone flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, lysine sulphate, methionine, threonine, tryptophan, Choline Chloride, vitamin premix, microelement pre-mix material and montmorillonite.
in described mixed feed, various raw materials and ratio of weight and number thereof are: corn 400-600 part, wheat 50-150 part, corn protein powder 20-40 part, maize alcohol lees 20-40 part, dregs of beans 200-300 part, peanut meal 20-40 part, soya-bean oil 10-20 part, stone flour 10-20 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 10-20 part, salt 2-4 part, lysine sulphate 4-5 part, methionine 1-2 part, threonine 0.5-2 part, tryptophan 0.1-0.15 part, Choline Chloride 0.5-1.5 part, vitamin premix 2-4 part, microelement pre-mix material 1-3 part, montmorillonite 4-10 part.
wherein, also comprise Chinese herb feed additive in described mixed feed, in described mixed feed, various raw materials and ratio of weight and number thereof are: corn 450-550 part, wheat 90-110 part, corn protein powder 25-35 part, maize alcohol lees 25-35 part, dregs of beans 240-260 part, peanut meal 25-35 part, soya-bean oil 13-14 part, stone flour 13-14 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 15-17 part, salt 3-3.5 part, lysine sulphate 4-4.5 part, methionine 1.5-2 part, threonine 0.5-1 part, tryptophan 0.1-0.12 part, Choline Chloride 0.9-1.1 part, vitamin premix 2.5-3.5 part, microelement pre-mix material 1.5-2.5 part, montmorillonite 4-6 part, Chinese herb feed additive 2-5 part.
In described Chinese medicine additive, various Chinese medicine materials and ratio of weight and number thereof are: Divine Comedy 3-5 part, bighead atractylodes rhizome 2-4 part, Radix Codonopsis 2-3 part, desmodium 2-3 part, rhizoma alismatis 1-2 part, Chinese bulbul 2-3 part, medical stone 3-6 part.
The preparation method of described Chinese medicine additive is: take all Chinese medicine material mixed grindings according to ratio of weight and number and become 300 order fine powders, be prepared into described Chinese medicine additive.
Wherein, the chemical composition of described montmorillonite is mainly (Na, Ca) 0.33(Al, Mg) 2(Si4O10) (OH) 2nH2O, effective content is 95%; Described maize alcohol lees content is 27%; The main component of described vitamin premix is in every kilogram of premix: vitamin A 2667-4820KIU, cholecalciferol 756-2000KIU, prokeyvit 800-1750mg, vitamin B1 〉=900mg, vitamin E 〉=7500IU, vitamin B6 〉=1600mg, pantothenic acid 〉=3500 mg, niacinamide 〉=10667mg, and carrier is cornstarch; The main component of described microelement pre-mix material is in every kilogram of premix: copper 7000-9000mg, iron 50000-150000mg, manganese 95000-135000mg, zinc 9000-15500mg, selenium 500-1000, iodine 200-800, cobalt 100-500, diluent are calcium monohydrogen phosphate.
In order better to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method who contains montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed, and its preparation method comprises:
(1) broken step: take by ratio of weight and the number of copies corn, wheat, corn protein powder, maize alcohol lees, dregs of beans, peanut meal, soya-bean oil, stone flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, lysine sulphate, methionine, threonine, tryptophan, Choline Chloride, vitamin premix and microelement pre-mix material, drop into pulverizer and carry out Crushing of Ultrafine, through crossing the 2.0mm sieve after pulverizing;
(2) batching step: sneak into montmorillonite and Chinese medicine additive according to ratio of weight and number, drop into mixer, mix, incorporation time is 20-30s;
(3) granulation step: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 80 ℃, and its gelatinization degree is reached more than 90%;
(4) classification step: the sieve classification of fragmentation mistake again after granulation.
Wherein, in described step step (2), incorporation time is preferably 25s; In described step (4), the upper mesh size of described classification is 2.5-3.0mm, and lower mesh size is 1.2mm.
The beneficial effect that the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is brought is: the present invention is by adding appropriate montmorillonite, not only avoided the impact on broiler chicken of mycotoxin, and the laxity of the palatability of raising feed and improvement feed, and can delay the digest and assimilate effect of time reinforcement feed in alimentary canal that feed link is crossed animal alimentary canal, improve the production performance of broiler chicken; In addition, the present invention strengthens the function of intestinal canal of broiler chicken by adding Chinese medicine additive, reach the requirement of pollution-free food pure natural, prevent disease not only, strengthen the immunologic function of body, but also can improve digestibility, the utilization rate of nutriment, further improved the production performance of broiler chicken.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed that contains, and in described mixed feed, various raw materials and ratio of weight and number thereof are: 5 parts of 501 parts of corns, 100 parts of wheats, 30 parts of corn protein powders, 30 parts of maize alcohol lees, 250 parts of dregs of beans, 30 parts of peanut meals, 13.6 parts, soya-bean oil, 13.3 parts of stone flours, 16 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 3.1 parts of salt, 4.3 parts of lysine sulphates, 1.74 parts of methionine, 0.96 part of threonine, 0.11 part of tryptophan, 1.0 parts of Choline Chlorides, 3 parts of vitamin premixs, 2 parts of microelement pre-mix materials and montmorillonites.
Wherein, the chemical composition of montmorillonite is mainly (Na, Ca) 0.33(Al, Mg) 2(Si4O10) (OH) 2nH2O, effective content is 95%; Maize alcohol lees content is 27%; The main component of vitamin premix is in every kilogram of premix: vitamin A 2800KIU, cholecalciferol 1056KIU, prokeyvit 990mg, vitamin B1 1100mg, vitamin E 8500IU, vitamin B6 1900mg, pantothenic acid 3750 mg, niacinamide 11657mg, and carrier is cornstarch; The main component of microelement pre-mix material is in every kilogram of premix: copper 8000mg, iron 100000mg, manganese 105000mg, zinc 11500mg, selenium 850 mg, iodine 650 mg, cobalt 450 mg, diluent is calcium monohydrogen phosphate.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of preparation method who contains montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed, and the preparation method comprises:
(1) broken step: take by ratio of weight and the number of copies corn, wheat, corn protein powder, maize alcohol lees, dregs of beans, peanut meal, soya-bean oil, stone flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, lysine sulphate, methionine, threonine, tryptophan, Choline Chloride, vitamin premix and microelement pre-mix material, drop into pulverizer and carry out Crushing of Ultrafine, through crossing the 2.0mm sieve after pulverizing;
(2) batching step: sneak into montmorillonite and Chinese medicine additive according to ratio of weight and number, drop into mixer, mix, incorporation time is 20s;
(3) granulation step: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 80 ℃, and its gelatinization degree is reached more than 90%;
(4) classification step: the sieve classification of fragmentation mistake again after granulation, the upper mesh size of classification is 2.5-3.0mm, lower mesh size is 1.2mm.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed that contains, and in described mixed feed, various raw materials and ratio of weight and number thereof are: 4 parts of 520 parts of corns, 95 parts of wheats, 28 parts of corn protein powders, 32 parts of maize alcohol lees, 245 parts of dregs of beans, 32 parts of peanut meals, 13.5 parts, soya-bean oil, 13.6 parts of stone flours, 16 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 3 parts of salt, 4.5 parts of lysine sulphates, 1.8 parts of methionine, 0.6 part of threonine, 0.11 part of tryptophan, 1.0 parts of Choline Chlorides, 3 parts of vitamin premixs, 2 parts of microelement pre-mix materials, 4 parts of montmorillonites and Chinese medicine additives.
In described Chinese medicine additive, various Chinese medicine materials and ratio of weight and number thereof are: 4 parts of 4 parts of Divine Comedy, 3 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizomes, 2 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 3 parts of desmodiums, 2 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 3 parts of the Chinese bulbuls and medical stones.
Wherein, the chemical composition of montmorillonite is mainly (Na, Ca) 0.33(Al, Mg) 2(Si4O10) (OH) 2nH2O, effective content is 95%; Maize alcohol lees content is 27%; The main component of vitamin premix is in every kilogram of premix: vitamin A 2667-4820KIU, cholecalciferol 756-2000KIU, prokeyvit 800-1750mg, vitamin B1 〉=900mg, vitamin E 〉=7500IU, vitamin B6 〉=1600mg, pantothenic acid 〉=3500 mg, niacinamide 〉=10667mg, and carrier is cornstarch; The main component of microelement pre-mix material is in every kilogram of premix: copper 7000-9000mg, iron 50000-150000mg, manganese 95000-135000mg, zinc 9000-15500mg, selenium 500-1000, iodine 200-800, cobalt 100-500, diluent are calcium monohydrogen phosphate.
The preparation method of Chinese medicine additive is: take all Chinese medicine material mixed grindings according to ratio of weight and number and become 300 order fine powders, be prepared into described Chinese medicine additive; Wherein grinding after desmodium and rhizoma alismatis drying.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of preparation method who contains montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed, and the preparation method comprises:
(1) broken step: take by ratio of weight and the number of copies corn, wheat, corn protein powder, maize alcohol lees, dregs of beans, peanut meal, soya-bean oil, stone flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, lysine sulphate, methionine, threonine, tryptophan, Choline Chloride, vitamin premix and microelement pre-mix material, drop into pulverizer and carry out Crushing of Ultrafine, through crossing the 2.0mm sieve after pulverizing;
(2) batching step: sneak into montmorillonite and Chinese medicine additive according to ratio of weight and number, drop into mixer, mix, incorporation time is 25s;
(3) granulation step: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 80 ℃, and its gelatinization degree is reached more than 90%;
(4) classification step: the sieve classification of fragmentation mistake again after granulation, the upper mesh size of classification is 2.5-3.0mm, lower mesh size is 1.2mm.
Wherein, montmorillonite is bentonitic main component, is the natural silicate mineral of a class, and it has absorption and the gelling of height, the effect that has antidiarrheal at field of medicaments.
Divine Comedy: according to " the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine " record, Divine Comedy can " hold up taste to advance diet, food in stomach is stopped in the place disappears ".Divine Comedy contains the volume saccharomycete, and the B family vitamin also contains multiple B family vitamin in cerevisin, therefore Divine Comedy has the effect of B family vitamin sample.As improve a poor appetite, keep normal stool function etc.
The bighead atractylodes rhizome: be the dry rhizome of the feverfew bighead atractylodes rhizome.Return spleen, stomach warp, bitter, sweet and warm in nature.The function strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, eliminating dampness Li Shui, hidroschesis, antiabortive." medicine origin " record bighead atractylodes rhizome " the dehumidifying benefit is dry, and middle beneficial gas, in temperature, goes to wet in taste, and except stomach energy, strong taste advance diet, quench the thirst, and are antiabortive "; The Shennong's Herbal record bighead atractylodes rhizome " the sweet temperature of smell, nontoxic, control wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, dead flesh, convulsion subcutaneous ulcer, hidroschesis, heat extraction, help digestion "; " drug property cerse " record bighead atractylodes rhizome " distinguish the flavor of sweet, temperature is nontoxic.Can rise and can fall, sun also.It is with having four: dredging water passages has the merit of dehumidifying; Strong taste have the effect of feed, and the assistant root of large-flowered skullcap has antiabortive energy, and monarch's dried immature fruit of citron orange has the wonderful of the ruffian of disappearing ".
Radix Codonopsis: property is flat, sweet, little acid of distinguishing the flavor of.Return spleen, lung channel.Tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, invigorating the spleen benefit lung.A little less than being used for the spleen deficiency syndrome of the lung, the palpitaition of breathing hard, anorexia and loose stool, void is breathed with cough and is coughed, and interior heat is quenched one's thirst." book on Chinese herbal medicine justice " carries: Radix Codonopsis power energy tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach, and moistening lung is promoted the production of body fluid, gas in tendon fortune, this is very mutually not far away with ginseng.Its outstanding valuable person, invigorating the spleen fortune and not dry is grown stomach-Yin and wet, and moistening lung and do not violate is cold and coolly nourished blood and is not partially grown greasyly, inspires clear sun, gas in vibration, and without just dry fraud.Radix Astragali tonifying Qi, can rise enriching spleen-QI, can admittedly show by beneficial lung again.The Radix Codonopsis tonifying Qi can only the invigorating the spleen tonifying Qi, and without the power of solid table, but Radix Codonopsis can also nourishing generate fluid, and the Radix Astragali is without the effect of promoting the production of body fluid, the double energy of Radix Astragali Li Shui, and Radix Codonopsis is without the Li Shui effect.This two flavors medicine share can tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, improves resistance.
Desmodium: sweet, little hardship of distinguishing the flavor of, cool in nature.Return liver, courage, kidney, urinary bladder channel.Curing mainly function is promoting diuresis for stranguria; Clearing heat and detoxicating; Eliminating stasis to subdue swelling.Cure mainly liver and gall and stone in urinary system; Heat is drenched; Nephritic dropsy; Jaundice with damp-heat pathogen; The sore carbuncle is swollen; Venomous snake bite; Traumatic injury.
Rhizoma alismatis: distinguish the flavor of sweet, light, cold in nature.Return kidney; Urinary bladder channel.Cure mainly clearing damp and promoting diuresis; Expel the heat-evil treating stranguria.Main difficult urination; Heat is drenched puckery logical; The oedema turgor; Have loose bowels; Phlegmatic vertigo.
. the Chinese bulbul: bitter, cold in nature; Return stomach, large intestine channel; Have clearing heat and detoxicatingly, remove heat from the blood and relieve diarrhea, the effect of removing dampness and destroying parasites; Cure mainly the pyrotoxic dysentery disease, nosebleed epistaxis, bleeding, under band, pruritus vulvae, carbuncle sore, scrofula antibacterial action, the bright juice of the Chinese bulbul, decoction, ethanol extract equal the external obvious antibacterial action that all has, and can suppress the growth of staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, shigella dysenteriae, hay bacillus, typhoid bacillus, detection of Salmonella etc.Anemonin to corynebacterium diphtheriae, staphylococcus, streptococcus, Escherichia coli, tubercle bacillus effect in addition, the Chinese bulbul and compound thereof such as baitouweng decoction all have inhibitory action to dermatophyte, saccharomycete, trypanosome, Candida albicans etc.The Chinese bulbul have stronger killing fungus effect.The Chinese bulbul also has slight inhibitory action to the small white mouse influenza infection, and its infusion can extend the time-to-live of influenza virus infection PR8 strain mouse, alleviates lung inflammation.Chinese bulbul ethanol extract has calmness, analgesic activity.
Medical stone: be the traditional remedies of China, have that stomach invigorating is soothing the liver, an effect of removing toxicity for eliminating carbuncles, anti-ageing health care.Its chief component composition has SiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3 and CO2 etc.Medical stone has good stripping property and ion-exchange performance, and stripping property is better in sour environment.In the chicken stomach, the pH value is 2.0 ~ 3.5, and therefore, medical stone can increase the required macroelement of broiler chicken and trace element, and good trophism is arranged.Medical stone also has certain biologically active, can promote the metabolism of organism and grow.Medical stone has loose structure, therefore suction-operated is arranged, and can adsorb noxious material, gas and moisture in enteron aisle, by absorption breeding of anti-bacteria in conjunction with the nitrogen in bacterioprotein, harmful intestinal tract bacteria is reduced, the attenuation of intestines wall bacterial membrane, thus promote to digest and assimilate.It can also extend feed in the gastral time of staying, promotes to digest and assimilate, and improves efficiency of feed utilization, reduces food consumption.
The contrast experiment:
Experiment selects 1 age in days Luo Si 308 young 480 of meat sold on the market chick male and females mixing to be divided at random 3 experimental group, broiler chickens mixed feed (embodiment group 1-2) and traditional broiler chicken 1-21 age in days feed (control group) with the embodiment of the present invention 1 and embodiment 2, feed respectively 120 and compare experiment, when feeding to 21 days, experiment finishes.
The test chicken Kept in shed adopts the ground paving rice husk flat foster, free choice feeding and drinking-water.Adopt whole house to brood, hot-blast stove hot-water heating temperature control, when advancing young bird at first, the house temperature is 34 ℃, reduces weekly later on 2 ℃.The duration of test immune programme for children is: 7 age in days ewcastle diseases-biography Zhi Erlian seedling collunarium, ewcastle disease-influenza bigeminy oil seepage hypodermic injection simultaneously; 14 age in days bursa of farbricius drinking-water; 21 age in days ewcastle disease drinking-water.Test site is six and group Pingdu research and development test sites.
Observe chicken group's situation every day, be recorded as motility rate.Respectively at broiler chicken 7,14 and whole hurdle test chicken is carried out empty stomach during 21 age in days and weigh and add up feed intake, calculating average daily gain and average daily ingestion amount, shown in the as shown in table 1 and table 2 of result.
In test data employing SAS 9.1 statistical softwares, the GLM model is analyzed with the ANOVA method, and all indexs repeat as test unit take each.If significant difference between each is processed uses Duncan ' s multiple ratio to test.Result represents with the average of least square method and average mistake, and P＜0.05 is significant difference.
Show the 1:0-21 days average daily ingestion amount tables of comparisons of broiler chicken
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
From the data of table 1 as can be known: compare with control group, embodiment group 1 and embodiment group 2 have improved the feed intake of broiler chicken, namely embodiment group 1 and embodiment group 2 on palatability due to conventional feed.
Table 2: stages average daily gain and omnidistance average daily gain (g/d) and survival rate
Annotate: the alphabetical different person's significant difference (P＜0.05) of going together
From the data of table 2 as can be known: broiler chicken is not obvious in the 1st all daily gain difference, significant change appears in the second and the 3rd all average daily gains, use the broiler chicken of the broiler fodder nursing of the embodiment of the present invention 1 and embodiment 2, the daily gain best result of its 1-21 age in days does not reach 45.27g/d and 47.85g/d, survival rate is up to 95.47% and 97.84%, compare daily gain with control group and exceed approximately 5.5g/d and 8.0g/d, survival rate exceeds 13.13% and 15.5%; In addition, embodiment group 1 is compared with embodiment group 2, and the daily gain of embodiment group 2 and survival rate are all higher than embodiment group 1.Be that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is passed through rational material matching and adds montmorillonite, improved the production performance of 0-21 Day-old Broiler Chickens, embodiment 2 has obviously improved the production performance of 0-21 Day-old Broiler Chickens by rational material matching, interpolation montmorillonite and Chinese medicine additive.
By the contrast experiment as can be known, broiler chicken 0-21 age in days mixed feed of the present invention has improved the production performance of broiler chicken, improved the palatability of feed by adding montmorillonite, average daily ingestion amount and the average daily gain of broiler chicken have been improved, by adding Chinese medicine additive, the function of intestinal canal of broiler chicken, disease-resistant, anti diar rhea ability have been improved, the favourable seasonal febrile diseases that occur in multiple cultivation avoided, reduce the death rate, and improved meat chicken production performance.
Can replace adding antibiotic feed fully, and the broiler fodder successful of the present invention that is added with Chinese herb feed additive is better than traditional broiler fodder, not only significantly improve disease-resistant, the anti diar rhea ability of broiler chicken, the favourable seasonal febrile diseases that occur in multiple cultivation avoided, reduce the death rate, and improve meat chicken production performance, make broiler chicken faster in the fattening period weightening finish, reduce simultaneously the accumulation of harmful substance in Broiler Chicken, helped the broiler chicken product of production safety, green.
Montmorillonite is mainly to utilize its adsorptivity and gelling characteristic as animal feed additive, additive is mixed, the palatability of feed and the laxity of improvement feed can be improved, and the digest and assimilate effect of time reinforcement feed in alimentary canal that feed link is crossed animal alimentary canal can be delayed.Because it has absorption injurious factor (pathogenic microorganism, heavy metal) effect, thereby play the health-care effect to animal.Certain variation can occur in the space structure of montmorillonite in alimentary canal, it is large that dilatancy becomes, and adsorption capacity is large, also easily adsorbs and destroyed the part nutritional labeling of feed in the absorption injurious factor, makes the utilization rate of feed descend.And the test by the front as can be known: the present invention is by suitable montmorillonite addition and formula feed with rational nutritional labeling, and the optimization of C/C composites that increases Chinese medicine additive, when can make montmorillonite bring into play its raising feed palatability and health-care effect, guarantee that well broiler chicken can absorb enough nutritional labelings, thereby well improve the production performance of broiler chicken.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind contains montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed, it is characterized in that, in described mixed feed, various raw materials and ratio of weight and number thereof are: corn 450-550 part, wheat 90-110 part, corn protein powder 25-35 part, maize alcohol lees 25-35 part, dregs of beans 240-260 part, peanut meal 25-35 part, soya-bean oil 13-14 part, stone flour 13-14 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 15-17 part, salt 3-3.5 part, lysine sulphate 4-4.5 part, methionine 1.5-2 part, threonine 0.5-1 part, tryptophan 0.1-0.12 part, Choline Chloride 0.9-1.1 part, vitamin premix 2.5-3.5 part, microelement pre-mix material 1.5-2.5 part, montmorillonite 4-6 part, Chinese medicine additive 2-5 part,
In described Chinese medicine additive, various Chinese medicine materials and ratio of weight and number thereof are: Divine Comedy 3-5 part, bighead atractylodes rhizome 2-4 part, Radix Codonopsis 2-3 part, desmodium 2-3 part, rhizoma alismatis 1-2 part, Chinese bulbul 2-3 part, medical stone 3-6 part.
2. the montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed that contains according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described Chinese medicine additive is: take all Chinese medicine material mixed grindings according to ratio of weight and number and become 300 order fine powders, be prepared into described Chinese medicine additive.
3. the montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed that contains according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the chemical composition of described montmorillonite is mainly (Na, Ca) 0.33(Al, Mg) 2(Si 4O 10) (OH) 2NH 2O, effective content are 95%.
4. the montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed that contains according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the main component of described vitamin premix is in every kilogram of premix: vitamin A 2667-4820KIU, vitamin D 3756-2000KIU, vitamin K 3800-1750mg, Cobastab 1〉=900mg, vitamin E 〉=7500IU, Cobastab 6〉=1600mg, pantothenic acid 〉=3500 mg, niacinamide 〉=10667mg, carrier is cornstarch.
5. the montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed that contains according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the main component of described microelement pre-mix material is in every kilogram of premix: copper 7000-9000mg, iron 50000-150000mg, manganese 95000-135000mg, zinc 9000-15500mg, selenium 500-1000 mg, iodine 200-800 mg, cobalt 100-500 mg, diluent is calcium monohydrogen phosphate.
6. a preparation method who contains montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed as described in claim 1-5 any one, is characterized in that, described preparation method comprises:
(1) broken step: take by ratio of weight and the number of copies corn, wheat, corn protein powder, maize alcohol lees, dregs of beans, peanut meal, soya-bean oil, stone flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, lysine sulphate, methionine, threonine, tryptophan, Choline Chloride, vitamin premix and microelement pre-mix material, drop into pulverizer and carry out Crushing of Ultrafine, through crossing the 2.0mm sieve after pulverizing;
(2) batching step: sneak into montmorillonite and Chinese medicine additive according to ratio of weight and number, drop into mixer, mix, incorporation time is 20-30s;
(3) granulation step: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 80 ℃, and its gelatinization degree is reached more than 90%;
(4) classification step: the sieve classification of fragmentation mistake again after granulation.
7. the preparation method who contains montmorillonite broiler chicken 1-21 age in days mixed feed according to claim 6, is characterized in that, in described step (4), the upper mesh size of described classification is 2.5-3.0mm, and lower mesh size is 1.2mm.
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